294 lines
48 KiB
XML
294 lines
48 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="0CE795F64AA1C15288733096BC2C479D">Notes on Walckenaeria species (Araneae: Linyphiidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F3518D5F08509853D396136145BA2C2B">Song, Yanjing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DA3E105781F3033C893133A2BD31099B">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F3E5FE803980E59B28E28CC7BE3C8F29">Revue suisse de Zoologie</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D723E50E657FB7B383C4D06DF11CF46B">
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<mods:date id="5BE0993C6F6B43565FD9773DED939FEE">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B187C9705FFFEFF8A0141CFD18FB61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828437" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199832964" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5828437" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B187C9705FFFEFF8A0141CFD18FB61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B187C9705FFFEFF8A0141CFD18FB61" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">
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<subSubSection id="C3026554705FFFEAF8A0141CFDEFFCA3" box="[152,541,801,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA736DF705FFFEAF8A0141CFDEFFCA3" blockId="9.[152,1074,801,825]" box="[152,541,801,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">
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<heading id="D0EF81B3705FFFEAF8A0141CFDEFFCA3" box="[152,541,801,825]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAF8A0141CFDEFFCA3" ID-CoL="5BTQP" authority="Seo, 1991" authorityName="Seo" authorityYear="1991" box="[152,541,801,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
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<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAF8A0141CFE59FCA3" bold="true" box="[152,427,801,825]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">Walckenaeria ferruginea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF894B2E705FFFEAF98A141FFDEFFCA3" author="SEO, B. K." box="[434,541,802,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" pagination="35 - 41" refId="ref8162" refString="SEO, B. K. 1991. Description of two new species of family Linyphiidae (Araneae) from Korea. Korean Arachnology 7: 35 - 41." type="journal article" year="1991">Seo, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3026554705FFFEAFBE1141FFBC0FCA3" box="[985,1074,802,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA736DF705FFFEAFBE1141FFBC0FCA3" blockId="9.[152,1074,801,825]" box="[985,1074,802,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">
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<figureCitation id="13232A5A705FFFEAFBE1141FFBC0FCA3" box="[985,1074,802,825]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStartId-0="10.[569,602,1534,1555]" captionStartId-1="11.[584,617,1479,1500]" captionTargetBox-0="[207,993,240,1470]" captionTargetBox-1="[219,1006,231,1466]" captionTargetId-0="figure-5@10.[199,1001,228,1476]" captionTargetId-1="figure-10@11.[211,1012,229,1470]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIG. 6 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male from Liaoning, China. (A) Carapace, lateral view. (B) Same, frontal view. (C) Left chelicera, posterior view. (D) Tibia of left palp, dorsal view. (E) Distal part of left palp, ventral view. (F) Same, prolateral view. (G) Same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: A, B=0.2 mm, C-G=0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIG. 7 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male (E, F) and female (A-D, G) from Liaoning, China. (A) Vulva, dorsal view. (B) Same, ventral view. (C) Epigynum, posterior view. (D) Same, ventral view (arrow pointing to nick in middle of posterior margin of ventral plate). (E) Embolic division, ventral view (with DSA; smallest arrow pointing to triangular apophysis near tip of embolus; largest arrow indicating retrolateral groove of suprategulum). (F) Same, dorsal view. (G) Epigynum, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828447" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828449" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5828447/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5828449/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">Figs 6-7</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3026554705FFFEAF8A01475FC08FCEC" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA736DF705FFFEAF8A01475FBD0FCC6" blockId="9.[152,1058,839,886]" box="[152,1058,839,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0811F1705FFFEAF8A01475FBD0FCC6" box="[152,1058,839,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB910CE705FFFEAF8A01475FDE7FCC6" author="SEO, B. K." box="[152,533,839,861]" page="36" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" year="1991">
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAF8A01475FDE7FCC6" ID-CoL="5BTQP" authority="Seo, 1991: 36" authorityName="Seo" authorityPageNumber="36" authorityYear="1991" box="[152,533,839,861]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
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<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAF8A01475FE74FCC7" box="[152,390,840,861]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">Walckenaeria ferruginea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF894B2E705FFFEAF9B5147AFDE7FCC6" author="SEO, B. K." box="[397,533,839,860]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" pagination="35 - 41" refId="ref8162" refString="SEO, B. K. 1991. Description of two new species of family Linyphiidae (Araneae) from Korea. Korean Arachnology 7: 35 - 41." type="journal article" year="1991">Seo, 1991: 36</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 1-6. Here re-established as a valid species name.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA736DF705FFFEAF8A0145CFC08FCEC" blockId="9.[152,1058,839,886]" box="[152,1018,865,886]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0811F1705FFFEAF8A0145CFC08FCEC" box="[152,1018,865,886]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAF8A0145CFDE2FCEC" ID-CoL="5BTT7" authority="(Oliger, 1985)" baseAuthorityName="Oliger" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[152,528,865,886]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
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<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAF8A0145CFE8FFCEC" box="[152,381,865,886]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">Walckenaeria orientalis</emphasis>
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(Oliger, 1985)
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</taxonomicName>
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: synonymized by
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB910CE705FFFEAFA87145CFC04FCEC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6279909" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6279909" author="MARUSIK, Y. M. & KOPONEN, S." box="[703,1014,865,886]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C35A5331FFD4296D0977ADB859EFF483" page="62" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" year="2000">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF894B2E705FFFEAFA87145CFC04FCEC" author="MARUSIK, Y. M. & KOPONEN, S." box="[703,1014,865,886]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" pagination="55 - 68" refId="ref7940" refString="MARUSIK, Y. M. & KOPONEN, S. 2000. New data on spiders (Aranei) from the Maritime Province, Russian Far East. Arthropoda Selecta 9: 55 - 68." type="journal article" year="2000">Marusik & Koponen (2000: 62)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3026554705FFFEAF8DB14BFFD54FC50" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA736DF705FFFEAF8DB14BFFD54FC50" blockId="9.[152,1074,898,970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">
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MATERIAL EXAMINED:
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<materialsCitation id="3B703C82705FFFEAF98614BFFBE9FC2A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3893494301" collectingDate="1985-11-30" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="S. Gao" country="China" county="Qingyuan County" latitude="30.1" location="Qingyuan County" longLatPrecision="734" longitude="101.75" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Liaoning Province">
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<collectionCode id="ED09AE1A705FFFEAF98614BFFDF4FC0D" box="[446,518,898,919]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">IZCAS</collectionCode>
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, without registration number;
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<specimenCount id="9D1EFD56705FFFEAFB0F14BFFCA5FC0D" box="[823,855,898,919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="9D1EFD56705FFFEAFB5914BFFC73FC0D" box="[865,897,898,919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingCountry id="F30F764F705FFFEAFBAA14BFFC3CFC0D" box="[914,974,898,919]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49DCF83D705FFFEAFBE314BFFF02FC2A" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">Liaoning Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62C64E53705FFFEAF8C314A6FE5BFC2A" box="[251,425,923,944]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">Qingyuan County</collectingCounty>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2C5018705FFFEAF98F14A6FDF4FC2A" box="[439,518,923,944]" degrees="30.10" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" precision="555" value="30.1">30.10ºN</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2C5018705FFFEAFA3614A6FD98FC2A" box="[526,618,923,944]" degrees="101.75" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" precision="555" value="101.75">101.75ºE</geoCoordinate>
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); collected by
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<collectorName id="26ED5309705FFFEAFAC314A6FCB3FC2A" box="[763,833,923,944]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">S. Gao</collectorName>
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; collected on 11.1985
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</materialsCitation>
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. –
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<materialsCitation id="3B703C82705FFFEAF8A01488FD50FC50" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3893494302" box="[152,674,949,970]" collectionCode="IZCAS" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" specimenCode="X98-053" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5">
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<collectionCode id="ED09AE1A705FFFEAF8A01488FF12FC50" box="[152,224,949,970]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">IZCAS</collectionCode>
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,
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<specimenCode id="DBBE9EA4705FFFEAF8D21488FEB0FC50" box="[234,322,949,970]" collectionCode="IZCAS" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">X98-053</specimenCode>
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D1EFD56705FFFEAF9741488FE9EFC50" box="[332,364,949,970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
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; no other information available
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3026554705FFFEAF8DB14E6FDEFFA08" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA736DF705FFFEAF8DB14E6FDEFFA08" blockId="9.[152,1075,987,1426]" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">
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DIAGNOSIS:
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAF95B14E6FE07FC68" authorityName="Seo" authorityYear="1991" box="[355,501,987,1010]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
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<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAF95B14E6FE07FC68" box="[355,501,987,1010]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">W. ferruginea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAFA8114E6FCB3FC68" baseAuthorityName="Oliger" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[697,833,987,1010]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
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<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAFA8114E6FCB3FC68" box="[697,833,987,1010]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">W. orientalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but males can be distinguished by the shape of their retrolateral tibial apophysis, which is broad and blunt in
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAF88C1326FEB5FBA8" authorityName="Seo" authorityYear="1991" box="[180,327,1051,1074]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
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<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAF88C1326FEB5FBA8" box="[180,327,1051,1074]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">W. ferruginea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13232A5A705FFFEAF96F1326FE3CFBA8" box="[343,462,1051,1074]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[569,602,1534,1555]" captionTargetBox="[207,993,240,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-5@10.[199,1001,228,1476]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 6 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male from Liaoning, China. (A) Carapace, lateral view. (B) Same, frontal view. (C) Left chelicera, posterior view. (D) Tibia of left palp, dorsal view. (E) Distal part of left palp, ventral view. (F) Same, prolateral view. (G) Same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: A, B=0.2 mm, C-G=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828447/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">Fig. 6D, G</figureCitation>
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), but strongly sclerotized and dentiform in
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAFB9A1326FBD8FBA8" baseAuthorityName="Oliger" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[930,1066,1051,1074]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
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<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAFB9A1326FBD8FBA8" box="[930,1066,1051,1074]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">W. orientalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; by the modifications along the inner margin of the embolus, which has a large curved lamella near the base of the radix and a small dark triangular apophysis near the tip of the embolus in
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<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAF9061346FE23FB08" authorityName="Seo" authorityYear="1991" box="[318,465,1147,1170]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
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<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAF9061346FE23FB08" box="[318,465,1147,1170]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">W. ferruginea</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705FFFEAF9E71346FDCBFB08" box="[479,569,1147,1170]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[569,602,1534,1555]" captionTargetBox="[207,993,240,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-5@10.[199,1001,228,1476]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 6 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male from Liaoning, China. (A) Carapace, lateral view. (B) Same, frontal view. (C) Left chelicera, posterior view. (D) Tibia of left palp, dorsal view. (E) Distal part of left palp, ventral view. (F) Same, prolateral view. (G) Same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: A, B=0.2 mm, C-G=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828447/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">Figs 6G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705FFFEAFA7D1346FD94FB08" box="[581,614,1147,1170]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[584,617,1479,1500]" captionTargetBox="[219,1006,231,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-10@11.[211,1012,229,1470]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 7 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male (E, F) and female (A-D, G) from Liaoning, China. (A) Vulva, dorsal view. (B) Same, ventral view. (C) Epigynum, posterior view. (D) Same, ventral view (arrow pointing to nick in middle of posterior margin of ventral plate). (E) Embolic division, ventral view (with DSA; smallest arrow pointing to triangular apophysis near tip of embolus; largest arrow indicating retrolateral groove of suprategulum). (F) Same, dorsal view. (G) Epigynum, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828449/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">7E</figureCitation>
|
||
), but a curved rectangular lamella near the base of the radix and a hook near the tip of the embolus in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAFB3813A6FC74FB28" baseAuthorityName="Oliger" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[768,902,1179,1202]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAFB3813A6FC74FB28" box="[768,902,1179,1202]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">W. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; by the strongly curved tailpiece of the radix in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAF9D31386FD8CFB48" authorityName="Seo" authorityYear="1991" box="[491,638,1211,1234]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAF9D31386FD8CFB48" box="[491,638,1211,1234]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">W. ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705FFFEAFAB51386FD2CFB48" box="[653,734,1211,1234]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[569,602,1534,1555]" captionTargetBox="[207,993,240,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-5@10.[199,1001,228,1476]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 6 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male from Liaoning, China. (A) Carapace, lateral view. (B) Same, frontal view. (C) Left chelicera, posterior view. (D) Tibia of left palp, dorsal view. (E) Distal part of left palp, ventral view. (F) Same, prolateral view. (G) Same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: A, B=0.2 mm, C-G=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828447/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">Fig. 6F</figureCitation>
|
||
), which is almost straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAFC201386FF0CFB68" baseAuthorityName="Oliger" baseAuthorityYear="1985" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAFC201386FF0CFB68" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">W. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Females can be distinguished by the nearly flat posterior margin of the dorsal plate (in ventral view) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAFA3913C6FD65FA88" authorityName="Seo" authorityYear="1991" box="[513,663,1275,1298]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAFA3913C6FD65FA88" box="[513,663,1275,1298]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">W. ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705FFFEAFA9013C6FCF3FA88" box="[680,769,1275,1298]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[584,617,1479,1500]" captionTargetBox="[219,1006,231,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-10@11.[211,1012,229,1470]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 7 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male (E, F) and female (A-D, G) from Liaoning, China. (A) Vulva, dorsal view. (B) Same, ventral view. (C) Epigynum, posterior view. (D) Same, ventral view (arrow pointing to nick in middle of posterior margin of ventral plate). (E) Embolic division, ventral view (with DSA; smallest arrow pointing to triangular apophysis near tip of embolus; largest arrow indicating retrolateral groove of suprategulum). (F) Same, dorsal view. (G) Epigynum, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828449/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
), which is protruding in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAFC2013C6FF0CFAA8" baseAuthorityName="Oliger" baseAuthorityYear="1985" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAFC2013C6FF0CFAA8" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">W. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; by the presence of a small nick in the middle of the posterior margin of the ventral plate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAF97D1206FE28FAC8" authorityName="Seo" authorityYear="1991" box="[325,474,1339,1362]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAF97D1206FE28FAC8" box="[325,474,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">W. ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705FFFEAF9D21206FDB0FAC8" box="[490,578,1339,1362]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[584,617,1479,1500]" captionTargetBox="[219,1006,231,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-10@11.[211,1012,229,1470]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 7 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male (E, F) and female (A-D, G) from Liaoning, China. (A) Vulva, dorsal view. (B) Same, ventral view. (C) Epigynum, posterior view. (D) Same, ventral view (arrow pointing to nick in middle of posterior margin of ventral plate). (E) Embolic division, ventral view (with DSA; smallest arrow pointing to triangular apophysis near tip of embolus; largest arrow indicating retrolateral groove of suprategulum). (F) Same, dorsal view. (G) Epigynum, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828449/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
), which is protruding in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAFB6C1206FC2FFAC8" baseAuthorityName="Oliger" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[852,989,1339,1362]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAFB6C1206FC2FFAC8" box="[852,989,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">W. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; by the arrangement of the spermathecae, which are parallel in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAFAC41266FC63FAE8" authorityName="Seo" authorityYear="1991" box="[764,913,1371,1394]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAFAC41266FC63FAE8" box="[764,913,1371,1394]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">W. ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705FFFEAFB9A1266FC08FAE8" box="[930,1018,1371,1394]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[584,617,1479,1500]" captionTargetBox="[219,1006,231,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-10@11.[211,1012,229,1470]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 7 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male (E, F) and female (A-D, G) from Liaoning, China. (A) Vulva, dorsal view. (B) Same, ventral view. (C) Epigynum, posterior view. (D) Same, ventral view (arrow pointing to nick in middle of posterior margin of ventral plate). (E) Embolic division, ventral view (with DSA; smallest arrow pointing to triangular apophysis near tip of embolus; largest arrow indicating retrolateral groove of suprategulum). (F) Same, dorsal view. (G) Epigynum, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828449/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
), but divergent anteriorly in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705FFFEAF9B61246FDE4FA08" baseAuthorityName="Oliger" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[398,534,1403,1426]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEACD705FFFEAF9B61246FDE4FA08" box="[398,534,1403,1426]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">W. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3026554705FFFEFF8DB129BFE26FB4B" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="9" pageNumber="184" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736DF705FFFEFF8DB129BFC66FEC1" blockId="9.[152,1074,1446,1661]" lastBlockId="12.[137,1059,228,635]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">
|
||
DESCRIPTION OF MALE (from Qingyuan): Total length 2.23. Carapace 1.03 long, 0.75 wide, reddish brown, slightly elevated, with a pair of small “horns” directed anterolaterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705FFFEAF97912DBFE4FFA67" box="[321,445,1510,1533]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[569,602,1534,1555]" captionTargetBox="[207,993,240,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-5@10.[199,1001,228,1476]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 6 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male from Liaoning, China. (A) Carapace, lateral view. (B) Same, frontal view. (C) Left chelicera, posterior view. (D) Tibia of left palp, dorsal view. (E) Distal part of left palp, ventral view. (F) Same, prolateral view. (G) Same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: A, B=0.2 mm, C-G=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828447/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="184">Fig. 6 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Clypeus 0.19 high. Abdomen silver grey. AME diameter 0.05, ALE 0.08, PME 0.08, PLE 0.08, AME interdistance 0.40 times their diameter, AME-ALE interdistance 0.46 times ALE diameter, PME interdistance 0.35 times their diameter, PME-PLE interdistance 0.68 times PLE diameter. Sternum 0.64 long, 0.58 wide. Coxa IV interdistance 1.00 times their width. Chelicera with 4 promarginal and 4 retromarginal teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705AFFEFF94117D9FE3CFF61" box="[377,462,228,251]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[569,602,1534,1555]" captionTargetBox="[207,993,240,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-5@10.[199,1001,228,1476]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 6 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male from Liaoning, China. (A) Carapace, lateral view. (B) Same, frontal view. (C) Left chelicera, posterior view. (D) Tibia of left palp, dorsal view. (E) Distal part of left palp, ventral view. (F) Same, prolateral view. (G) Same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: A, B=0.2 mm, C-G=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828447/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tibia of leg I 6.55 times longer than deep. Tm I 0.50, Tm IV present. Number of dorsal spines on tibiae of legs I-IV: 2-2-1-1. Leg measurements: I 3.14 (0.91, 0.28, 0.82, 0.68, 0.46); II 2.99 (0.85, 0.28, 0.78, 0.64, 0.44); III 2.58 (0.74, 0.26, 0.63, 0.58, 0.38); IV 3.29 (0.91, 0.26, 0.89, 0.78, 0.46).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF676657705CFFE9FA0112C3FE77F9E4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828447" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5828447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828447/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" startId="10.[569,602,1534,1555]" targetBox="[207,993,240,1470]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736DF705CFFE9FA0112C3FE77F9E4" blockId="10.[137,1059,1534,1662]" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
|
||
FIG. 6
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705CFFE9F8B11120FE88F9A8" authorityName="Seo" authorityYear="1991" box="[137,378,1565,1586]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEACD705CFFE9F8B11120FE88F9A8" box="[137,378,1565,1586]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">Walckenaeria ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; male from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DCF83D705CFFE9F9C21120FDA1F9A8" box="[506,595,1565,1586]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F764F705CFFE9FA581120FD6EF9A8" box="[608,668,1565,1586]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
. (A) Carapace, lateral view. (B) Same, frontal view. (C) Left chelicera, posterior view. (D) Tibia of left palp, dorsal view. (E) Distal part of left palp, ventral view. (F) Same, prolateral view. (G) Same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: A, B=
|
||
<quantity id="4CE09B3A705CFFE9F89D1154FF01F9E4" box="[165,243,1641,1662]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, C-G=
|
||
<quantity id="4CE09B3A705CFFE9F90D1154FE72F9E4" box="[309,384,1641,1662]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF676657705DFFE8FA7012FAFE2BF9E3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828449" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5828449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828449/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" startId="11.[584,617,1479,1500]" targetBox="[219,1006,231,1466]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736DF705DFFE8FA7012FAFE2BF9E3" blockId="11.[152,1074,1479,1657]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">
|
||
FIG. 7
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705DFFE8F8A012DBFE7AFA61" authorityName="Seo" authorityYear="1991" box="[152,392,1510,1531]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Walckenaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CEACD705DFFE8F8A012DBFE7AFA61" box="[152,392,1510,1531]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Walckenaeria ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; male (E, F) and female (A-D, G) from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DCF83D705DFFE8FB2512D8FC84FA60" box="[797,886,1509,1530]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F764F705DFFE8FBBA12D8FC4CFA60" box="[898,958,1509,1530]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
. (A) Vulva, dorsal view. (B) Same, ventral view. (C)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705DFFE8FA1B12C2FD7BF98E" box="[547,649,1535,1556]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Epigynum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Epigynum</taxonomicName>
|
||
, posterior view. (D) Same, ventral view (arrow pointing to nick in middle of posterior margin of ventral plate). (E) Embolic division, ventral view (with DSA; smallest arrow pointing to triangular apophysis near tip of embolus; largest arrow indicating retrolateral groove of suprategulum). (F) Same, dorsal view. (G)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C184D5C705DFFE8FBF01176FBDCF9FA" box="[968,1070,1611,1632]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Epigynum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Epigynum</taxonomicName>
|
||
, dorsal view. Scale lines:
|
||
<quantity id="4CE09B3A705DFFE8F9B01159FE26F9E3" box="[392,468,1636,1657]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736DF705AFFEFF8EC1659FD5DFDE1" blockId="12.[137,1059,228,635]" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">
|
||
Palp: Tibia short, armed with 1 stout retrolateral apophysis and 1 long strongly curved prolateral apophysis with scaly inner surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705AFFEFFAFE16B9FCEEFE01" box="[710,796,388,411]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[569,602,1534,1555]" captionTargetBox="[207,993,240,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-5@10.[199,1001,228,1476]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 6 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male from Liaoning, China. (A) Carapace, lateral view. (B) Same, frontal view. (C) Left chelicera, posterior view. (D) Tibia of left palp, dorsal view. (E) Distal part of left palp, ventral view. (F) Same, prolateral view. (G) Same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: A, B=0.2 mm, C-G=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828447/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">Fig. 6G</figureCitation>
|
||
); with 1 prolateral and 2 retrolateral trichobothria (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705AFFEFF99E1699FDF3FE21" box="[422,513,420,443]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[569,602,1534,1555]" captionTargetBox="[207,993,240,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-5@10.[199,1001,228,1476]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 6 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male from Liaoning, China. (A) Carapace, lateral view. (B) Same, frontal view. (C) Left chelicera, posterior view. (D) Tibia of left palp, dorsal view. (E) Distal part of left palp, ventral view. (F) Same, prolateral view. (G) Same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: A, B=0.2 mm, C-G=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828447/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Paracymbium C-shaped, terminating in a blunt hook (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705AFFEFF8EE16F9FEC4FE41" box="[214,310,452,475]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[569,602,1534,1555]" captionTargetBox="[207,993,240,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-5@10.[199,1001,228,1476]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 6 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male from Liaoning, China. (A) Carapace, lateral view. (B) Same, frontal view. (C) Left chelicera, posterior view. (D) Tibia of left palp, dorsal view. (E) Distal part of left palp, ventral view. (F) Same, prolateral view. (G) Same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: A, B=0.2 mm, C-G=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828447/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">Fig. 6G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegulum distal to subtegulum in unexpanded palp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705AFFEFFB8F16F9FBE5FE41" box="[951,1047,452,475]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[569,602,1534,1555]" captionTargetBox="[207,993,240,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-5@10.[199,1001,228,1476]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 6 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male from Liaoning, China. (A) Carapace, lateral view. (B) Same, frontal view. (C) Left chelicera, posterior view. (D) Tibia of left palp, dorsal view. (E) Distal part of left palp, ventral view. (F) Same, prolateral view. (G) Same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: A, B=0.2 mm, C-G=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828447/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">Fig. 6G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Protegulum extended upwards to form 2 small triangular membranes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705AFFEFFB8416D9FBE5FE61" box="[956,1047,484,507]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[569,602,1534,1555]" captionTargetBox="[207,993,240,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-5@10.[199,1001,228,1476]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 6 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male from Liaoning, China. (A) Carapace, lateral view. (B) Same, frontal view. (C) Left chelicera, posterior view. (D) Tibia of left palp, dorsal view. (E) Distal part of left palp, ventral view. (F) Same, prolateral view. (G) Same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: A, B=0.2 mm, C-G=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828447/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Suprategulum distally produced into 1 long pointed apophysis and 1 partly membranous apophysis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705AFFEFF95B1519FE4AFDA1" box="[355,440,548,571]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[584,617,1479,1500]" captionTargetBox="[219,1006,231,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-10@11.[211,1012,229,1470]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 7 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male (E, F) and female (A-D, G) from Liaoning, China. (A) Vulva, dorsal view. (B) Same, ventral view. (C) Epigynum, posterior view. (D) Same, ventral view (arrow pointing to nick in middle of posterior margin of ventral plate). (E) Embolic division, ventral view (with DSA; smallest arrow pointing to triangular apophysis near tip of embolus; largest arrow indicating retrolateral groove of suprategulum). (F) Same, dorsal view. (G) Epigynum, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828449/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Embolic division (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705AFFEFFAA11519FCFFFDA1" box="[665,781,548,571]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[584,617,1479,1500]" captionTargetBox="[219,1006,231,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-10@11.[211,1012,229,1470]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 7 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male (E, F) and female (A-D, G) from Liaoning, China. (A) Vulva, dorsal view. (B) Same, ventral view. (C) Epigynum, posterior view. (D) Same, ventral view (arrow pointing to nick in middle of posterior margin of ventral plate). (E) Embolic division, ventral view (with DSA; smallest arrow pointing to triangular apophysis near tip of embolus; largest arrow indicating retrolateral groove of suprategulum). (F) Same, dorsal view. (G) Epigynum, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828449/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">Fig. 7E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
): radix swollen; embolus very thick, with complicated apophyses along inner margin; tailpiece broad at base, abruptly narrowed to a pointed dorsal-curved apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736DF705AFFEFF8EC15B2FBD1FC5C" blockId="12.[137,1060,655,1158]" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">DESCRIPTION OF FEMALE (from Qingyuan): Carapace unmodified, similar to that of male in coloration. Total length 2.52. Carapace 1.14 long, 0.83 wide. Clypeus 0.17 high. AME diameter 0.06, ALE 0.09, PME 0.10, PLE 0.09, AME interdistance 0.21 times their diameter, AME-ALE interdistance 0.20 times ALE diameter, PME interdistance 0.38 times their diameter, PME-PLE interdistance 0.41 times PLE diameter. Sternum 0.71 long, 0.61 wide. Coxa IV interdistance 1.03 times their width. Chelicera with 4 promarginal and 4 retromarginal teeth. Tibia of leg I 6.22 times longer than deep. Tm I 0.48, Tm IV present. Number of dorsal spines on tibiae of legs I-IV: 2-2- 1-1. Leg measurements: I 3.43 (1.03, 0.31, 0.88, 0.73, 0.48); II 3.27 (0.98, 0.29, 0.84, 0.71, 0.46); III 2.86 (0.83, 0.29, 0.70, 0.64, 0.39); IV 3.64 (1.02, 0.29, 0.98, 0.88, 0.48).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736DF705AFFEFF8EC14F2FCFDFB1C" blockId="12.[137,1060,655,1158]" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">
|
||
Epigynum simple. Dorsal plate partly visible in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705AFFEFFBA914F2FC1BFC7C" box="[913,1001,975,998]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[584,617,1479,1500]" captionTargetBox="[219,1006,231,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-10@11.[211,1012,229,1470]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 7 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male (E, F) and female (A-D, G) from Liaoning, China. (A) Vulva, dorsal view. (B) Same, ventral view. (C) Epigynum, posterior view. (D) Same, ventral view (arrow pointing to nick in middle of posterior margin of ventral plate). (E) Embolic division, ventral view (with DSA; smallest arrow pointing to triangular apophysis near tip of embolus; largest arrow indicating retrolateral groove of suprategulum). (F) Same, dorsal view. (G) Epigynum, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828449/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
) and elliptical in posterior view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705AFFEFF98A14D2FDF4FB9C" box="[434,518,1007,1030]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[584,617,1479,1500]" captionTargetBox="[219,1006,231,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-10@11.[211,1012,229,1470]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 7 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male (E, F) and female (A-D, G) from Liaoning, China. (A) Vulva, dorsal view. (B) Same, ventral view. (C) Epigynum, posterior view. (D) Same, ventral view (arrow pointing to nick in middle of posterior margin of ventral plate). (E) Embolic division, ventral view (with DSA; smallest arrow pointing to triangular apophysis near tip of embolus; largest arrow indicating retrolateral groove of suprategulum). (F) Same, dorsal view. (G) Epigynum, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828449/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Copulatory openings long and narrow, present at junction of dorsal plate and ventral plate. Copulatory ducts enclosed in a simple sclerotized capsule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705AFFEFF9511312FE16FBDC" box="[361,484,1071,1094]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[584,617,1479,1500]" captionTargetBox="[219,1006,231,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-10@11.[211,1012,229,1470]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 7 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male (E, F) and female (A-D, G) from Liaoning, China. (A) Vulva, dorsal view. (B) Same, ventral view. (C) Epigynum, posterior view. (D) Same, ventral view (arrow pointing to nick in middle of posterior margin of ventral plate). (E) Embolic division, ventral view (with DSA; smallest arrow pointing to triangular apophysis near tip of embolus; largest arrow indicating retrolateral groove of suprategulum). (F) Same, dorsal view. (G) Epigynum, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828449/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">Fig. 7A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermathecae somewhat elliptical, separated from each other by about their maximum diameter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705AFFEFFA421372FD22FBFC" box="[634,720,1103,1126]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[584,617,1479,1500]" captionTargetBox="[219,1006,231,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-10@11.[211,1012,229,1470]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 7 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male (E, F) and female (A-D, G) from Liaoning, China. (A) Vulva, dorsal view. (B) Same, ventral view. (C) Epigynum, posterior view. (D) Same, ventral view (arrow pointing to nick in middle of posterior margin of ventral plate). (E) Embolic division, ventral view (with DSA; smallest arrow pointing to triangular apophysis near tip of embolus; largest arrow indicating retrolateral groove of suprategulum). (F) Same, dorsal view. (G) Epigynum, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828449/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">Fig. 7G</figureCitation>
|
||
), split visible in anterior part of vulva resulting from damage during dissection (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13232A5A705AFFEFFAB41352FCF3FB1C" box="[652,769,1135,1158]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[584,617,1479,1500]" captionTargetBox="[219,1006,231,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-10@11.[211,1012,229,1470]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 7 Walckenaeria ferruginea; male (E, F) and female (A-D, G) from Liaoning, China. (A) Vulva, dorsal view. (B) Same, ventral view. (C) Epigynum, posterior view. (D) Same, ventral view (arrow pointing to nick in middle of posterior margin of ventral plate). (E) Embolic division, ventral view (with DSA; smallest arrow pointing to triangular apophysis near tip of embolus; largest arrow indicating retrolateral groove of suprategulum). (F) Same, dorsal view. (G) Epigynum, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828449/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">Fig. 7A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736DF705AFFEFF8EC13A7FE26FB4B" blockId="12.[137,1059,1177,1233]" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">
|
||
VARIATION: 2♂ and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1EFD56705AFFEFF99113A7FE3EFB2B" box="[425,460,1178,1201]" pageId="12" pageNumber="187" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
|
||
were measured. Total length varies from
|
||
<quantity id="4CE09B3A705AFFEFFBB013A7FBD1FB2B" box="[904,1059,1178,1201]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.854699999999999" metricValueMax="6.0451999999999995" metricValueMin="5.6642" pageId="12" pageNumber="187" unit="in" value="2.3049999999999997" valueMax="2.38" valueMin="2.23">2.23 to 2.38 in</quantity>
|
||
males,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE09B3A705AFFEFF8ED1387FE80FB4B" box="[213,370,1210,1233]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.064499999999999" metricValueMax="9.7282" metricValueMin="6.4008" pageId="12" pageNumber="187" unit="in" value="3.175" valueMax="3.83" valueMin="2.52">2.52 to 3.83 in</quantity>
|
||
females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3026554705AFFEFF8EC13D9FD18FB61" box="[212,746,1252,1275]" pageId="12" pageNumber="187" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA736DF705AFFEFF8EC13D9FD18FB61" blockId="12.[212,746,1252,1275]" box="[212,746,1252,1275]" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F764F705AFFEFF94C13D9FE4AFB61" box="[372,440,1252,1275]" name="South Korea" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F764F705AFFEFF9FB13D9FDF1FB61" box="[451,515,1252,1275]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DCF83D705AFFEFFA2913D9FD2CFB61" box="[529,734,1252,1275]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="12" pageNumber="187">Liaoning Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |