190 lines
17 KiB
XML
190 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870843" approvalRequired="304" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="45" approvalRequired_for_matCits="75" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="40" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="75" approvalRequired_for_treatments="69" checkinTime="1658335596803" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="3D474A54A070871CFFFEAEFF137AF3F5" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Soricidae_0332.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Crocidura miya Phillips 1929" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="483" masterDocId="C17E322CA0288744FF8DAB47125EFFF9" masterDocTitle="Soricidae" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="483" updateTime="1658350298165" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Soricidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2018</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>332</mods:start>
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<mods:end>551</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6870843</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870136" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870136" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A070871CFFFEAEFF137AF3F5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54A070871CFFFEAEFF137AF3F5" lastPageNumber="483" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<heading pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<subSubSection box="[115,197,1464,1510]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="88.[113,1238,1464,1588]" box="[115,197,1464,1510]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<figureCitation box="[115,197,1464,1510]" captionStart="Plate 20: Soricidae" captionStartId="80.[125,155,3104,3125]" captionTargetBox="[12,2740,14,3636]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="226. Malayan White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura malayana), 227. Peninsular White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura negligens), 228. Black-footed White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura nigripes), 229. Bornean White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura foetida), 230. Kinabalu White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura baluensis), 231. Thick-tailed White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura brunnea), 232. Oriental White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura orientalis), 233. Bangka White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura vosmaeri), 234. Hutan White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura hutanis), 235. Beccari’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura beccarii), 236. Sumatran Giant White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura lepidura), 237. Mount Malindang White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura grandis), 238. Mindanao White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura beata), 239. Mindoro White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura mindorus), 240. Panay White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura panayensis), 241. Negros White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura negrina), 242. Luzon White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura grayi), 243. Sibuyan White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura ninoyi), 244. Palawan White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura palawanensis), 245. Javan Long-tailed White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura abscondita), 246. Gathorne’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura gathornei), 247. Horsfield’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura horsfieldii), 248. Sinharaja White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura hikmiya), 249. Sri Lankan White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura miya), 250. Lesser Ryukyu White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura wataser), 251. Southeast Asian White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura fuliginosa), 252. Large White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura dracula), 253. Sumatran Long-tailed White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura paradoxura), 254. Dsinezumi White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura dsinezuma), 255. Chinese White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura rapax), 256. Ussuri White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura lasiura), 257. Asian Gray White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura attenuata), 258. Zaitsev’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura zaitsevi), 259. Indochinese White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura indochinensis), 260. Hainan White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura wuchihensis), 261. Timor White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura tenuis), 262. Javan White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura maxi), 263. Javan Ghost White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura umbra), 264. Sunda White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura monticola), 265. Neglected White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura neglecta)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871919/files/figure.png" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">249.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[215,897,1464,1510]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="88.[113,1238,1464,1588]" box="[215,897,1464,1510]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<vernacularName box="[215,897,1464,1510]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Sri Lankan White-toothed Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[970,1238,1464,1510]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="88.[113,1238,1464,1588]" box="[970,1238,1464,1510]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Phillips" authorityYear="1929" box="[970,1238,1464,1510]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miya">
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<emphasis box="[970,1238,1464,1510]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Crocidura miya</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="483" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="88.[113,1238,1464,1588]" box="[114,1194,1527,1548]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[114,190,1527,1548]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[198,423,1527,1548]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Crocidure du Sri Lanka</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[445,535,1527,1548]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[544,843,1527,1548]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Sri-Lanka-WeiRzahnspitzmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[865,956,1527,1548]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[967,1194,1527,1548]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Musarana de Sri Lanka</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="88.[113,1238,1464,1588]" box="[113,662,1567,1588]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[113,360,1567,1588]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[370,662,1567,1588]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Sri Lankan Long-tailed Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="483" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="88.[726,1317,1633,2060]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[726,882,1633,1666]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Phillips" authorityYear="1929" box="[901,1099,1633,1666]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miya">Crocidura miya</taxonomicName>
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W. W. A. Phil- lips, 1929,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="483" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="88.[726,1317,1633,2060]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<materialsCitation country="Sri Lanka" county="Nilambe district of the Kandyan Hills" elevation="914" location="Moolgama village" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Central Province">
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“
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A070871CFFFEAEFF137AF3F5:B031AD99A070871CFC00ADD616CCF953" box="[909,1170,1681,1706]" country="Sri Lanka" county="Nilambe district of the Kandyan Hills" name="Moolgama village" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" stateProvince="Central Province">Moolgama village</location>
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,
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<collectingCounty pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Nilambe district of the Kandyan Hills</collectingCounty>
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,
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<locationDeviation box="[1138,1309,1716,1745]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">near Galaha</locationDeviation>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[728,981,1756,1785]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Central" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Central Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1014,1109,1756,1785]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
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[
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<collectingCountry box="[1149,1304,1756,1785]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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] ¢.
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<quantity box="[745,878,1795,1824]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" unit="ft" value="3000.0">
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<elevation box="[745,878,1795,1824]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" unit="ft" value="3000.0">3000 feet</elevation>
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</quantity>
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[=
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<quantity box="[926,1020,1795,1824]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.15" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" unit="m" value="915.0">
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<elevation box="[926,1020,1795,1824]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.15" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" unit="m" value="915.0">915 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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].”
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="483" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="88.[726,1317,1633,2060]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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In 2005, R. Hutterer commented that
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Phillips" authorityYear="1929" box="[730,828,1874,1903]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miya">C. miya</taxonomicName>
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1s a very distinctive species resembling
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<taxonomicName box="[819,969,1909,1942]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="88" pageNumber="499" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elongata">C. elongata</taxonomicName>
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from Sulawesi or African
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1876" box="[791,948,1953,1982]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="88" pageNumber="541" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolichura">C. dolichura</taxonomicName>
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. This is a sister species to C. hikmiya, distinct from
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tomes" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1066,1219,1996,2021]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="horsfieldii">C. horsfieldii</taxonomicName>
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, which also occurs in Sri Lanka. According to S.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="88.[112,1317,2067,3084]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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Meegaskumbura and colleagues in 2007,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Phillips" authorityYear="1929" box="[689,783,2067,2100]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miya">C. miya</taxonomicName>
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and C. hikmiya do not appear to occur in sympatry and the records of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Phillips" authorityYear="1929" box="[557,653,2106,2139]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miya">C. miya</taxonomicName>
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at Sinharaja Forest, Sabaragamuwa Province in south-western Sri Lanka by M. R. Wijesinghe and M. de L. Brooke in 2005 are believed to refer to the subsequently described C. hikmiya. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="483" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871444" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6871444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871444/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" targetBox="[112,703,1642,2056]" targetPageId="88">
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<paragraph blockId="88.[112,1317,2067,3084]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[112,288,2224,2257]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Recorded from several localities in the highlands of Central Province and the Uva Highlands of Uva Province, Sri Lanka.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="483" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="88.[112,1317,2067,3084]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[113,368,2311,2336]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 65-83 mm, tail 88-100 mm, ear 6-9 mm, hindfoot 15-17 mm; weight 7-7-7-9 g. Pelage of the Sri Lankan White-toothed Shrew is soft; dorsally brown with an admixture of silver, hairs with gray bases and brown or silver tips; ventral pelage gray, hairs with dark gray bases and silvery tips, slightly rufescent. Tail slender (110-155% of head-body length), with a few long bristle hairs near the base. Hindfeet moderately long and slender.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="483" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="88.[112,1317,2067,3084]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[114,224,2548,2573]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Confined to high elevations, at 900-1983 m, in tropical montane forest and grasslands.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[114,613,2622,2651]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="88.[112,1317,2067,3084]" box="[114,613,2622,2651]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[114,374,2622,2651]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[114,486,2657,2690]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="88.[112,1317,2067,3084]" box="[114,486,2657,2690]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[114,248,2657,2690]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="483" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="88.[112,1317,2067,3084]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[112,348,2700,2729]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Sri Lankan White-toothed Shrews are terrestrial. They are assumed to be nocturnal and crepuscular but may be active intermittently during the day.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[114,1051,2775,2808]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="88.[112,1317,2067,3084]" box="[114,1051,2775,2808]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[114,813,2775,2808]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="483" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="88.[112,1317,2067,3084]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[114,467,2815,2848]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Endangered on The IUCN Red List because its area of occupancy is less than 500 km? its distribution is severely fragmented, and there is continuing decline in the extent and quality ofits habitat. The population is decreasing. The major threats to the species are deforestation and forestfires.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="483" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="88.[112,1317,2067,3084]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[114,267,2981,3006]" pageId="88" pageNumber="483">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Corbet & Hill (1992), Goonatilake & Molur (2008), Hutterer (2005b), Meegaskumbura et al. (2007), Menike et al. (2012), Molur et al. (2005), Phillips (1929, 1980), Wijesinghe & Brooke (2005), Yapa & Ratnavira (2013).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |