185 lines
17 KiB
XML
185 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870843" approvalRequired="304" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="45" approvalRequired_for_matCits="75" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="40" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="75" approvalRequired_for_treatments="69" checkinTime="1658335596803" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="3D474A54A061870DFA2AAD1E1A62F3A7" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Soricidae_0332.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Sylvisorex silvanorum Hutterer, Riegert & Sedlacek 2009" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="468" masterDocId="C17E322CA0288744FF8DAB47125EFFF9" masterDocTitle="Soricidae" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="468" updateTime="1658350298165" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Soricidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2018</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>332</mods:start>
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<mods:end>551</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6870843</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870044" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870044" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A061870DFA2AAD1E1A62F3A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54A061870DFA2AAD1E1A62F3A7" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<heading pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<subSubSection box="[1447,1529,1625,1671]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="73.[1444,2583,1625,1789]" box="[1447,1529,1625,1671]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<figureCitation box="[1447,1529,1625,1671]" captionStart="Plate 19: Soricidae" captionStartId="64.[118,148,3136,3161]" captionTargetBox="[11,2741,14,3634]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="182. Palawan Moss Shrew (Palawanosorex muscorum), 183. Pearson’s Long-clawed Shrew (Solisorex pearsoni), 184. Kelaart’s Long-clawed Shrew (Feroculus feroculus), 185. Etruscan Shrew (Suncus etruscus), 186. Sri Lankan Shrew (Suncus fellowesgordoni), 187. Malayan Pygmy Shrew (Suncus malayanus), 188. Bornean Pygmy Shrew (Suncus hosei), 189. Jungle Shrew (Suncus zeylanicus), 190. Asian House Shrew (Suncus murinus), 191. Sr 1 Lankan Highland Shrew (Suncus montanus), 192. Nilgir 1 Highland Shrew (Suncus niger), 193. Anderson’s Shrew (Suncus stoliczkanus), 194. Day’s Shrew (Suncus dayi), 195. Flores Shrew (Suncus mertensi), 196. Black Shrew (Suncus ater), 197. Taita Shrew (Suncus aequatorius), 198. Greater Dwarf Shrew (Suncus lixa), 199. Hutu-Tutsi Dwarf Shrew (Suncus hututsi), 200. Least Dwarf Shrew (Suncus infinitestmus), 201. Remy’s Pygmy Shrew (Suncus remyi), 202. Lesser Dwarf Shrew (Suncus varilla), 203. Climbing Shrew (Suncus megalurus), 204. Rwenzori Shrew (Ruwenzorisorex suncoides), 205. Johnston's Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex johnstoni), 206. Akaibe’s Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex akaiber), 207. Moon Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex lunaris), 208. Greater Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex ollula), 209. Lesser Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex oriundus), 210. Bioko Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex isabellae), 211. Corbet’s Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex corbeti), 212. Bamenda Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex silvanorum), 213. Rainforest Shrew (Sylvisorex pluvialis), 214. Cameroonian Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex camerunensis), 215. Mount Cameroon Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex moro), 216. Kongana Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex konganensis), 217. Volcano Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex vulcanorum), 218. Grant's Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex granti), 219. Howell's Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex howelli), 220. Armored Hero Shrew (Scutisorex somereni), 221. Thor’s Hero Shrew (Scutisorex thor), 222. Greater Large-headed Shrew (Paracrocidura maxima), 223. Lesser Large-headed Shrew (Paracrocidura schoutedeni), 224. Grauer’s Large-headed Shrew (Paracrocidura graven), 225. Piebald Shrew (Diplomesodon pulchellus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871917/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">212.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1546,2028,1625,1671]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="73.[1444,2583,1625,1789]" box="[1546,2028,1625,1671]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<vernacularName box="[1546,2028,1625,1671]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Bamenda Forest Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2095,2486,1625,1671]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="73.[1444,2583,1625,1789]" box="[2095,2486,1625,1671]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<taxonomicName authority="Hutterer, Riegert & Sedlacek, 2009" authorityName="Hutterer, Riegert & Sedlacek" authorityYear="2009" box="[2095,2486,1625,1671]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sylvisorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="silvanorum">
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<emphasis box="[2095,2486,1625,1671]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Sylvisorex silvanorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="73.[1444,2583,1625,1789]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1446,1521,1688,1709]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1531,1752,1688,1709]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Pachyure de Bamenda</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1774,1865,1688,1709]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1874,2218,1688,1709]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Bamenda-\Waldmoschusspitzmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2240,2331,1688,1709]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Musarana de bosque de Bamenda</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="73.[1444,2583,1625,1789]" box="[1445,1942,1766,1787]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1445,1692,1766,1787]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1702,1942,1766,1787]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Bamenda Pygmy Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<paragraph blockId="73.[2056,2650,1842,2260]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="reference_group">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2056,2212,1842,1867]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Hutterer, Riegert & Sedlacek, 2009" authorityName="Hutterer, Riegert & Sedlacek" authorityYear="2009" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sylvisorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="silvanorum">Sylvisorex silvanorum Hutterer, Riegert & Sedlacek, 2009</taxonomicName>
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,
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="materials_examined">
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<materialsCitation country="Cameroon" elevation="1850" latitude="5.9166665" location="Mt. Lefo" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="10.233334" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North West Province">
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“
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<locationDeviation pageId="73" pageNumber="468">near Lake Bambili</locationDeviation>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A061870DFA2AAD1E1A62F3A7:B031AD99A061870DF71CACC61B4DF863" box="[2193,2323,1921,1946]" country="Cameroon" latitude="5.9166665" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="10.233334" name="Mt. Lefo" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" stateProvince="North West Province">Mt. Lefo</location>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A061870DFA2AAD1E1A62F3A7:B031AD99A061870DF6A1ACC61808F863" box="[2348,2646,1921,1946]" country="Cameroon" latitude="5.9166665" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="10.233334" name="Bafut Ngemba F. R." pageId="73" pageNumber="468" stateProvince="North West Province">Bafut Ngemba F. R.</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate box="[2070,2192,1956,1985]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" precision="925" value="5.9166665">5° 55’ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[2214,2348,1956,1985]" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" precision="925" value="10.233334">10° 14’ E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity box="[2381,2567,1956,1985]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" unit="m" value="1850.0" valueMax="1900.0" valueMin="1800.0">
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<elevation box="[2381,2567,1956,1985]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" unit="m" value="1850.0" valueMax="1900.0" valueMin="1800.0">1800-1900 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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a.s.l.,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A061870DFA2AAD1E1A62F3A7:B031AD99A061870DF784AC801B69F811" box="[2057,2359,1991,2024]" country="Cameroon" latitude="5.9166665" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="10.233334" name="Bamenda Highlands" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" stateProvince="North West Province">Bamenda Highlands</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion pageId="73" pageNumber="468">North West Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[2133,2284,2031,2064]" name="Cameroon" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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.”
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</materialsCitation>
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</subSubSection>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="73.[2056,2650,1842,2260]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hutterer, Riegert & Sedlacek" authorityYear="2009" box="[2058,2336,2075,2104]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sylvisorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="silvanorum">Sylvisorex silvanorum</taxonomicName>
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was only recently described, and its relationships in
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<taxonomicName box="[2528,2649,2118,2143]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sylvisorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Sylvisorex</taxonomicName>
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are uncertain. Another species of
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<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sylvisorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Sylvisorex</taxonomicName>
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from the Bamenda Highlands possibly awaits description that is currently recog-
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="73.[1441,2647,2266,3166]" box="[1445,2645,2266,2299]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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nized as a population of S.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Heim de Balsac" authorityYear="1968" box="[1816,1919,2266,2299]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sylvisorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabellae">isabellae</taxonomicName>
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, which might be related to S.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hutterer, Riegert & Sedlacek" authorityYear="2009" box="[2328,2474,2266,2299]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sylvisorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="silvanorum">silvanorum</taxonomicName>
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. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1444,2177,2305,2338]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871359" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6871359" box="[1444,2177,2305,2338]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871359/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" targetBox="[1441,2032,1840,2254]" targetPageId="73">
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<paragraph blockId="73.[1441,2647,2266,3166]" box="[1444,2177,2305,2338]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1444,1619,2305,2338]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Bamenda Highlands of SW Cameroon.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="73.[1441,2647,2266,3166]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1443,1702,2345,2378]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 52 mm, tail 44 mm, ear 5 mm, hindfoot 11-5 mm (holotype). No specific data are available for body weight. The Bamenda Forest Shrew is very small. Dorsum is dark brown, and venter is somewhat paler brown near its middle but dark brown elsewhere. Tail is ¢.85% of head-body length and uniformly dark brown, with no long bristle hairs. Skull is short and has rounded braincase, short slender rostrum, relatively broad interorbital constriction, narrow infraorbital bridge, and large lachrymal foramen. I' are small with sharp anterior tips and well-developed talon. There are four unicuspids: first is largest, second and third are one-half the size offirst, and fourth is one-quarter the size of the first. M? is relatively large.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="73.[1441,2647,2266,3166]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1443,1554,2744,2773]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Montane forest and grasslands surrounding streams and lakes at elevations of 1800-2400 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1442,1942,2818,2851]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="73.[1441,2647,2266,3166]" box="[1442,1942,2818,2851]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1442,1704,2818,2851]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1442,1815,2857,2890]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="73.[1441,2647,2266,3166]" box="[1442,1815,2857,2890]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1442,1577,2857,2890]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1441,1915,2897,2930]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="73.[1441,2647,2266,3166]" box="[1441,1915,2897,2930]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1441,1676,2897,2930]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1442,2381,2941,2970]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="73.[1441,2647,2266,3166]" box="[1442,2381,2941,2970]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1442,2142,2941,2970]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="73.[1441,2647,2266,3166]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1442,1806,2976,3009]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. The Bamenda Forest Shrew has a very restricted distribution in a remote region and might be found in Bafut-Ngemba Forest Reserve. It is only known from a few specimens and might have a more extensive distribution. Additional research is needed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1443,2108,3141,3166]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="73.[1441,2647,2266,3166]" box="[1443,2108,3141,3166]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1443,1595,3141,3166]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Engelbrektsson (2016c), Hutterer et al. (2009).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |