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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.84937" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bde3c64e-0f30-480b-b484-f1fb69f394c9" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-91-41" ID-Pensoft-UUID="98F82D681D2F59EAB999CA96044E9780" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6789828" ID-ZooBank="410351D0DE454C43A31E35DC8DB55B62" ModsDocID="1314-2607-91-41" checkinTime="1656635059697" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kang, Ilgoo, Whitfield, James B., Owens, Brittany E. &amp; Chen, Junyan" docDate="2022" docId="96477B93B4F058CEBFDDB1E68C14C5DA" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 91: 41-68" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 91" docPubDate="2022-06-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.84937" docTitle="Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni Kang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="294D2CD0-0762-47EA-BB20-4115F21D9F0C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="98F82D681D2F59EAB999CA96044E9780" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="98F82D681D2F59EAB999CA96044E9780" masterDocTitle="Resurrection of Neocardiochiles Szepligeti, 1908 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cardiochilinae) with descriptions of five new species from the Neotropical region" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1678757979755" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Resurrection of Neocardiochiles Szepligeti, 1908 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cardiochilinae) with descriptions of five new species from the Neotropical region</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kang, Ilgoo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8501-1758</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, 404 Life Sciences Building, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ikang1@lsu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3031-9106</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, 320 Morrill Hall, 505 South Goodwin Ave., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Owens, Brittany E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, 404 Life Sciences Building, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen, Junyan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, 404 Life Sciences Building, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-06-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>91</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>41</mods:start>
<mods:end>68</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.84937</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.84937</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-91-41</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">410351D0DE454C43A31E35DC8DB55B62</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">98F82D681D2F59EAB999CA96044E9780</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6789828</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="196372998" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:294D2CD0-0762-47EA-BB20-4115F21D9F0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/96477B93B4F058CEBFDDB1E68C14C5DA" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/294D2CD0-0762-47EA-BB20-4115F21D9F0C" authority="Kang" authorityName="Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chriscarltoni" status="sp. nov.">Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni Kang</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="41">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C anterior head D hypopygium and ovipositor sheath E dorsal propodeum and T 1 - T 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706718" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Figs 4A-E</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni sp. nov. A antennae B mesopleuron." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706719" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">, 5A-B</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-09" country="French Guiana" location="Roura" municipality="Montagne" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry name="French Guiana">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
;
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:96477B93B4F058CEBFDDB1E68C14C5DA:5DC8BF2989C2D766A2CF5EEEF5B8F833" country="French Guiana" municipality="Montagne" name="Roura">Roura</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Montagne</collectingMunicipality>
des chevaux;
<collectingDate value="2009-09">ix.2009</collectingDate>
; S.E.A.G.; 2008-2009,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Piège">Piege</normalizedToken>
Malaise. Will be deposited in RBINS.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chriscarltoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. is most similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. braeti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braeti">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">N. braeti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. However,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. chriscarltoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chriscarltoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">N. chriscarltoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. can be distinguished from other
<taxonomicName authorityName="Szepligeti" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocardiochiles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Neocardiochiles</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the combination of the following characters: antenna 38-segmented and with pale apex (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni sp. nov. A antennae B mesopleuron." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706719" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">5A</figureCitation>
); scutellar sulcus weakly impressed (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C anterior head D hypopygium and ovipositor sheath E dorsal propodeum and T 1 - T 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706718" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">4B</figureCitation>
); fore wing with two bands; hind femur entirely melanic; anterior width of median furrow of propodeum ~ 0.11
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than maximum width (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C anterior head D hypopygium and ovipositor sheath E dorsal propodeum and T 1 - T 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706718" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">4E</figureCitation>
); T1 as long as its width (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C anterior head D hypopygium and ovipositor sheath E dorsal propodeum and T 1 - T 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706718" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">4E</figureCitation>
); T2 ~ 0.30
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than its posterior width (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C anterior head D hypopygium and ovipositor sheath E dorsal propodeum and T 1 - T 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706718" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">4E</figureCitation>
); ovipositor sheath ~ 0.48
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than length of hind tibia (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C anterior head D hypopygium and ovipositor sheath E dorsal propodeum and T 1 - T 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706718" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">4A, D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706718" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chriscarltoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">A</emphasis>
lateral habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">B</emphasis>
dorsal habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">C</emphasis>
anterior head
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">D</emphasis>
hypopygium and ovipositor sheath
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">E</emphasis>
dorsal propodeum and T1-T3.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706719" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chriscarltoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">A</emphasis>
antennae
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">B</emphasis>
mesopleuron.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="molecular data">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Molecular data.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">16S sequences (GenBank accession number: ON059709.1);</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">CACCTGTTTATCAAAAACATGTCTTTTTGAAAATAATTTAAAGTCCAATCTGCTCAATGATTAATTAATTTAATAGCTGCAATATTTATAATTGTACTAAGGTAGCATAATCATTAGTTTATTAATTGTAAACTTGTATGAACGATTTGATGAAATAAATACTATTTCATTTTAAAAAAATAAATTTTTTTTTTAAGTTAAAAAACTTAAATAATATTAAAAGACGAGAAGACCCTTTAGAATTTTATAATAATAATTTATAAAAATTTTTATATATTTATAAATAATTATTATTTAATTGGGGTGATTATAAAATTTAATAAACTTTTATATAAATAAACAATAATTTTTGAATAAAATATATTTTTTTTAAAAAAATAAATTAAATTACCTAAGGGATAACAGCATAATTTTTTTAAAAAGCACAAATTTATAAAAAAGTTTATGACCTCGATGTTGAATTAAGA.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
Body ~ 7.43 mm.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Head</emphasis>
: Antenna 38-segmented. Face width ~ 1.47
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than its height (0.97:0.66). Width of anterior ocellus as long as POL (0.12:0.12). Eyes bulged and without interommatidial setae; median width of eye about ~ 1.32
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than the median width of gena in lateral view (0.50:0.38). Clypeus ~ 2.57
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than its height (0.59:0.23).
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Mesosoma</emphasis>
: Notauli weakly impressed at anterior half and disappeared posteriorly. Scutellar sulcus weakly impressed, medially shallow, laterally relatively deep, without crenula. Pronotum mostly smooth, with ventral longitudinal carina. Propodeum ~ 0.39
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than its median width (0.53:1.36); median longitudinal furrow present, elongate isosceles trapezoid, anteriorly opened posteriorly closed by nucha, anterior width ~ 0.11
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than maximum width (0.02:0.18).
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Legs</emphasis>
: Basal spur on mid tibia ~ 0.56
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than length of basitarsus (0.38:0.68). Basal spur on hind tibia ~ 0.48
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than length of basitarsus (0.52:1.08).
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Wings</emphasis>
: Fore wing (RS+M)a vein present; second submarginal cell trapezoid; 1r absent; 3r absent; 3RSb evenly curved. Hind wing 2r-m absent; 2-1A absent.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Metasoma</emphasis>
: T1 ~ 1.06
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than its posterior width (0.82:0.77), anterior width ~ 0.66
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than posterior width (0.51:0.77), dorsally nearly rectangular; Y-shaped suture present. T2 nearly rectangle, ~ 0.30
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than its posterior width (0.38:1.28), with curved posterior margin. Hypopygium with median fold. Ovipositor sheath nearly straight and posteriorly enlarged, ~ 0.48
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than length of hind tibia (1.07:2.25), evenly setose except for base.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="color">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Color.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Body mostly melanic; the following areas pale: four apical flagellomeres, basal maxillary and labial palpi, fore tarsi, metanotum (mostly), propodeum, anterior metasoma (mostly). Fore wing with two bands; stigma entirely melanic.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Named in honor of Dr Christopher E. Carlton, the emeritus professor in the Department of Entomology at LSU AgCenter.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="male">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Male.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="host">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Host.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chriscarltoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Neocardiochiles chriscarltoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. is known only from one female specimen collected from Roura, Montagne des chevaux, French Guiana.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>