224 lines
25 KiB
XML
224 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="CABF4B512FB246F17213F9A47B7E660B" ID-CLB-Dataset="88689" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5159.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e6410487-80e2-44df-91d0-b6971c5302b5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6786069" ID-ZooBank="ACA5A619-EAB0-48E3-8496-A0EAD973CC56" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1656658532835" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shin, Bora, Choi, Sei-Woong & Kim, Sung-Soo" docDate="2022" docId="660587E8652CFFB759F866DAD65C04FC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5159.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5159 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Herpetogramma okamotoi Yamanaka 1976" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="526" masterDocId="9A3CFF906521FFBA596F6459D52E0354" masterDocTitle="Fourteen new records of Crambidae (Lepidoptera) from South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="534" masterPageNumber="513" pageNumber="526" updateTime="1699353984929" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FE30A54B8AA8666A022248502E7420AA">
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<mods:title id="B6D00024BA5C59CA620DB23E5014C7D1">Fourteen new records of Crambidae (Lepidoptera) from South Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D3293B17C1CD6AA09BF6749BAAF86A1A">Shin, Bora</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="939788460A4B63FE02A35666E8F6D574">Department of Environmental Education, Mokpo National University, Muan 58554, South Korea & joy 720 love @ naver. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0081 - 0711</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="17276756C9E24A57A4AE31DC3EF739CD" type="email">joy720love@naver.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="D0553477CAE26BF297CE8D6CB5A8D11B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E41D0DB61DE47DB6E22B9E4FD551C073">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F851F3DF97A4D1DC916CBF8BBADAB4A9">Choi, Sei-Woong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B57C0A904734B89A6DD994D634DF85CF">Department of Environmental Education, Mokpo National University, Muan 58554, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="41A17097BCE47AE5A0231750390652CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E80344E810CE33BB751D53A0E207D12D">Kim, Sung-Soo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2A7445276045DF896342F29300D032DA">Research Institute for East Asian Environment and Biology, Seoul 05264, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="1F6AE694F88B06B5857CE00CC29B816F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A219B1AFADF11AEE9AF4DFA64F769678">
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<mods:date id="93AF5648BD82C2000DDA44F827217EAB">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="364F4E28F602D22153E89F54B82F9D36">2022-07-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BACCAE6637EAFBAA0438F17B4A4EF751">5159</mods:number>
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<treatment id="660587E8652CFFB759F866DAD65C04FC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6785997" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196377876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6785997" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:660587E8652CFFB759F866DAD65C04FC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/660587E8652CFFB759F866DAD65C04FC" lastPageNumber="526" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
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<subSubSection id="A6B66575652CFFB759F866DAD78501C9" box="[151,683,643,670]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EE1336FE652CFFB759F866DAD78501C9" blockId="13.[151,683,643,705]" box="[151,683,643,670]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
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<heading id="B55B8192652CFFB759F866DAD78501C9" bold="true" box="[151,683,643,670]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="29AC4D7D652CFFB759F866DAD78501C9" ID-CoL="3L36Y" authority="Yamanaka, 1976" authorityName="Yamanaka" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,683,643,670]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Herpetogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okamotoi">
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<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB759F866DAD78501C9" bold="true" box="[151,683,643,670]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
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<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB759F866DAD4FB01CA" bold="true" box="[151,469,643,670]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Herpetogramma okamotoi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8A3D4B0F652CFFB758B366DAD78501C9" author="Yamanaka, H." box="[476,683,643,669]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref15364" refString="Yamanaka, H. (1976) Two new species of Herpetogramma from Japan, with a note on the known species (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae). Tinea, Tokyo, 10 (1), 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1976">Yamanaka, 1976</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A6B66575652CFFB759F866FED4470195" box="[151,361,679,705]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" type="description">
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<paragraph id="EE1336FE652CFFB759F866FED4470195" blockId="13.[151,683,643,705]" box="[151,361,679,705]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
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(
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<figureCitation id="76972A7B652CFFB759F066FED42D0195" box="[159,259,679,705]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1893,1917]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,401,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-102@3.[151,1436,378,1867]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adults of 14 species newly recorded from Korea. Scale bar=5 mm. A. Paracymoriza distinctalis, B. Pseudocatharylla duplicellus, C. Psammotis orientalis, D. Anania albeoverbascalis, E. Anania stachydalis, F. Ecpyrrhorrhoe rubiginalis, G. Scoparia iwasakii, H. Haritalodes basipunctalis, I. Nagiella inferior, J. Notarcha aurolinealis, K. Herpetogramma okamotoi, L. Glyphodes formosanus, M. Mecyna fusei, and N. Udea tritalis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6786073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6786073/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Figs. 1K</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="76972A7B652CFFB7586066FED44F0195" box="[271,353,679,705]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1951,1975]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,597,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-205@16.[151,1436,597,1928]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genitalia of the Crambidae from Korea. Scale bar = 1mm (A, C, E, G), 0.5mm (B, D, F, H). A, B. Notarcha aurolinealis; C, D. Herpetogramma okamotoi; E, F. Glyphodes formosanus; G, H. Udea tritalis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6786086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6786086/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">4C, 4D</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A6B66575652CFFB759F866B5D1450050" box="[151,1131,747,772]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="EE1336FE652CFFB759F866B5D1450050" blockId="13.[151,1131,747,772]" box="[151,1131,747,772]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="CEBC11D0652CFFB759F866B5D1450050" box="[151,1131,747,772]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
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<treatmentCitation id="6F0D10EF652CFFB759F866B5D7A90057" author="Yamanaka, H." box="[151,647,747,772]" page="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" year="1976">
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<taxonomicName id="29AC4D7D652CFFB759F866B5D7A90057" ID-CoL="3L36Y" authority="Yamanaka, 1976: 2 - 5" authorityName="Yamanaka" authorityPageNumber="2 - 5" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,647,747,772]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Herpetogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okamotoi">
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<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB759F866B5D48D0050" box="[151,419,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Herpetogramma okamotoi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8A3D4B0F652CFFB758C666B5D7A90057" author="Yamanaka, H." box="[425,647,747,772]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref15364" refString="Yamanaka, H. (1976) Two new species of Herpetogramma from Japan, with a note on the known species (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae). Tinea, Tokyo, 10 (1), 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1976">Yamanaka, 1976: 2–5</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 3, 6, 9. TL:
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<collectingCountry id="96BB766E652CFFB75A5966B5D65C0057" box="[822,882,748,771]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Japan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="2C68F81C652CFFB75A1366B5D6D20050" box="[892,1020,748,772]" country="Japan" name="Hyogo" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Hyogo Pref.</collectingRegion>
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, Takasago.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A6B66575652CFFB759F86768D6800018" box="[151,942,817,844]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="EE1336FE652CFFB759F86768D6800018" blockId="13.[151,1437,817,1960]" box="[151,942,817,844]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
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<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB759F86768D4AF001F" bold="true" box="[151,385,817,843]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="5EC43CA3652CFFB758E8676BD6840018" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3828386309" box="[391,938,818,844]" collectingDate="2020-07-24" collectorName="Andeok, JJ & Kim SS" location="Jeju" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Jeju">
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<specimenCount id="F8AAFD77652CFFB758E8676BD4CE0018" box="[391,480,818,844]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectorName id="43595328652CFFB75885676BD7450018" box="[490,619,818,844]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Andeok, JJ</collectorName>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="2C68F81C652CFFB75B1A676BD78B0018" box="[629,677,818,844]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Jeju</collectingRegion>
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,
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<date id="9A12103E652CFFB75BDE676BD61C0018" box="[689,818,818,844]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" value="2020-07-24">
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<collectingDate id="8A56E9D6652CFFB75BDE676BD61C0018" box="[689,818,818,844]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" value="2020-07-24">2020.07.24</collectingDate>
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</date>
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. (
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<collectorName id="43595328652CFFB75A2B676BD68C0018" box="[836,930,818,844]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Kim SS</collectorName>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A6B66575652CFFB759A8670CD7A5071C" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="EE1336FE652CFFB759A8670CD7A5071C" blockId="13.[151,1437,817,1960]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
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<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB759A8670CD46C003B" bold="true" box="[199,322,853,879]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="29AC4D7D652CFFB75826670ED75F0024" authorityName="Yamanaka" authorityYear="1976" box="[329,625,854,880]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Herpetogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okamotoi">
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<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB75826670ED75F0024" box="[329,625,854,880]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Herpetogramma okamotoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be diagnosed by the blackish forewing with the weakly dentate and medially strongly curved postmedial line, and the large black discal dot, and the blackish hindwing with the black discal dot and medially projected postmedial line.
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<taxonomicName id="29AC4D7D652CFFB75BB567C6D64800EC" authorityName="Yamanaka" authorityYear="1976" box="[730,870,926,952]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Herpetogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okamotoi">
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<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB75BB567C6D64800EC" box="[730,870,926,952]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">H. okamotoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is externally similar to other species of
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<taxonomicName id="29AC4D7D652CFFB75C5867C6D5DA0088" authorityName="Lederer" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Herpetogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB75C5867C6D5DA0088" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Herpetogramma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in wing color and wing pattern elements but can be distinguished by the shape of the costal part of the postmedial line of the forewing. The male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="29AC4D7D652CFFB75B9467BED10A0754" authorityName="Yamanaka" authorityYear="1976" box="[763,1060,998,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Herpetogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okamotoi">
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<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB75B9467BED10A0754" box="[763,1060,998,1024]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Herpetogramma okamotoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are similar to those of other
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<taxonomicName id="29AC4D7D652CFFB75C0767BED40B0770" authorityName="Lederer" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Herpetogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB75C0767BED40B0770" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Herpetogramma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but can be distinguished by the broad and trapezoidal shape of the saccus and the long sclerotization without spine-like cornutus on the aedeagus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A6B66575652CFFB759A86008D1FD0530" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" type="description">
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<paragraph id="EE1336FE652CFFB759A86008D1FD0530" blockId="13.[151,1437,817,1960]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
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<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB759A86008D477073F" bold="true" box="[199,345,1105,1131]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Description.</emphasis>
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Wingspan
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<quantity id="29549B1B652CFFB758B1600BD77D0738" box="[478,595,1106,1132]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="23.0">23–24mm</quantity>
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. Antennae filiform; frons broad, top ochreous, middle brownish, bottom grayish; maxillary palpi minute, tip blackish; labial palpi moderate in length, about 2.5 times to eye diameter, 1
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<superScript id="19D99BB6652CFFB75C32602FD04607D0" attach="left" box="[1373,1384,1142,1156]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">st</superScript>
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segment whitish, 2
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<superScript id="19D99BB6652CFFB7582C60C0D47D07F3" attach="left" box="[323,339,1177,1191]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">nd</superScript>
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segment laterally dark brownish. Body white. Forewing light blackish in ground color; antemedial line blackish, slanted; postmedial line blackish, costally weakly dentate, medially strongly curved inward; central fascia costally broad, tapered from middle to dorsum, a minute black dot close to the antemedial line, discal dot black, long, slanted, almost meets to the middle part of the postmedial line; subtermen dark brownish; termen lined with yellowish white. Hindwing blackish; anteriorly with a black dot; postmedial line blackish, medially strongly projected outward; termen blackish.
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<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB75B5A6117D7CF0633" bold="true" box="[565,737,1357,1384]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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. Uncus long, slender, basally thick, tapered distally and hairy distally, apex obtuse; vinculum dorsally almost flat, medially weakly convex that continuously extended to the basad of costa of valva; juxta broad; saccus trapezoidal with a pair of sacs of coremata. Valva rugby-ball shaped; costa concave, sclerotized. Aedeagus long, slender, apically expanded, with thin plate-like sclerotization; diverticulum with long sclerotization, but no spine-like cornutus.
|
||
<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB75B8E6187D1C306A3" bold="true" box="[737,1261,1501,1528]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Female genitalia (based on Okamoto, 1970).</emphasis>
|
||
Papillae anales flat, thin, plate-like; posterior apophyses thick, almost 1.5 times of 8
|
||
<superScript id="19D99BB6652CFFB75AFC6258D68E055B" attach="left" box="[915,928,1537,1551]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">th</superScript>
|
||
segment; anterior apophyses thick, gradually tapered distally; ostium bursae simple, funnel-shaped; ductus bursae long medially with a sclerotized colliculum, anteriorly expanded; corpus bursae large elliptical, signum a small sclerotized plate-like process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A6B66575652CFFB759A86234D1540584" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="EE1336FE652CFFB759A86234D74505DC" blockId="13.[151,1437,817,1960]" box="[199,619,1645,1672]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB759A86234D44F05D3" bold="true" box="[199,353,1645,1671]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="96BB766E652CFFB758086237D4DA05DC" box="[359,500,1646,1672]" name="South Korea" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="96BB766E652CFFB75B446237D74505DC" box="[555,619,1646,1672]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EE1336FE652CFFB759A862C8D1540584" blockId="13.[151,1437,817,1960]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB759A862C8D4A205FF" bold="true" box="[199,396,1681,1707]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">DNA barcoding.</emphasis>
|
||
One specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="96BB766E652CFFB75BEB62CBD63D05F8" box="[644,787,1682,1708]" name="South Korea" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<accessionNumber id="F1FFAB1D652CFFB75A4A62CBD68A05F9" box="[805,932,1682,1709]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OK501196" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">OK501196</accessionNumber>
|
||
) was sequenced, and the genetic difference between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29AC4D7D652CFFB7599462EED4A80584" authorityName="Yamanaka" authorityYear="1976" box="[251,390,1718,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Herpetogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okamotoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB7599462EED4A80584" box="[251,390,1718,1744]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">H. okamotoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and its relative,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29AC4D7D652CFFB75B2F62EED6D10584" authority="Handfield and Handfield" authorityName="Handfield and Handfield" box="[576,1023,1718,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Herpetogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphingealis">
|
||
<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB75B2F62EED7CC0584" box="[576,738,1718,1744]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">H. sphingealis</emphasis>
|
||
Handfield and Handfield
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was 6.2%.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A6B66575652CFFB759A86283D65C04FC" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="EE1336FE652CFFB759A86283D65C04FC" blockId="13.[151,1437,817,1960]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB759A86283D41505A0" bold="true" box="[199,315,1754,1780]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29AC4D7D652CFFB758D56282D75D05A0" authorityName="Lederer" authorityYear="1863" box="[442,627,1755,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Herpetogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB758D56282D75D05A0" box="[442,627,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Herpetogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
comprises 100 species worldwide, highly species rich in the Neotropical and Oriental regions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8A3D4B0F652CFFB758E562A7D765044C" author="Nuss, M. & Landry, B. & Mally, R. & Vegliante, F. & Trankner, A. & Bauer, F. & Hayden, J. & Segerer, A. & Schouten, R. & Li, H. & Trofimova, T. & Solis, M. A. & De Prins & Speidel, W." box="[394,587,1790,1816]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" refId="ref14223" refString="Nuss, M., Landry, B., Mally, R., Vegliante, F., Trankner, A., Bauer, F., Hayden, J., Segerer, A., Schouten, R., Li, H., Trofimova, T., Solis, M. A., De Prins J. & Speidel, W. (2003 - 2022) Global Information System on Pyraloidea. Available from: http: // www. pyraloidea. org (accessed 17 February 2022)" type="url" year="2003">
|
||
Nuss
|
||
<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB758A462A6D4D2044C" box="[459,508,1790,1816]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
–2021). The tribe was the monophyletic supported by the following synapomorphies; the relatively long sensillar setae of basal antennomeres in males, the porrect 3
|
||
<superScript id="19D99BB6652CFFB75DF86378D18B047B" attach="left" box="[1175,1189,1825,1839]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">rd</superScript>
|
||
labial palpomere, the conical, non-capitate uncus, and the corpus bursae with a granulose area (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8A3D4B0F652CFFB75A8F631FD19D0434" author="Mally, R. & Hayden, J. E. & Neinhuis, C. & Jordal, B. H. & Nuss, M." box="[992,1203,1862,1888]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" pagination="141 - 204" refId="ref13812" refString="Mally, R., Hayden, J. E., Neinhuis, C., Jordal, B. H. & Nuss, M. (2019) The phylogenetic systematics of Spilomelinae and Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea: Crambidae) inferred from DNA and morphology. Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny, Dresden, 77 (1), 141 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.26049 / asp 77 - 1 - 2019 - 07" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Mally
|
||
<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB75D42631ED14E0434" box="[1069,1120,1862,1888]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The species of this genus feed various food plants from ferns to angiosperms (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8A3D4B0F652CFFB75A5A6333D69404D0" author="Solis, M. A." box="[821,954,1898,1924]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" pagination="88 - 106" refId="ref14734" refString="Solis, M. A. (2008) Pyraloidea and their known hosts (Insecta: Lepidoptera) of Plummers Island, Maryland. Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington, 15, 88 - 106. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 0097 - 0298 (2008) 15 [88: PATKHI] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2008">Solis, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29AC4D7D652CFFB75A906332D1A404D0" authorityName="Yamanaka" authorityYear="1976" box="[1023,1162,1898,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Herpetogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okamotoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB75A906332D1A404D0" box="[1023,1162,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">H. okamotoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
feeds on a fern species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29AC4D7D652CFFB759F863D6D71104FC" authority="Poiret" authorityName="Poiret" box="[151,575,1934,1960]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Pteris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multifida">
|
||
<emphasis id="DCD8EAEC652CFFB759F863D6D46804FC" box="[151,326,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Pteris multifida</emphasis>
|
||
Poiret (Aspleniaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="96BB766E652CFFB75B0C63D7D78D04FC" box="[611,675,1934,1960]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Okamoto, 1970).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |