379 lines
68 KiB
XML
379 lines
68 KiB
XML
<document id="C6D81121ED053BCD8DFCAFF14BBCD029" ID-CLB-Dataset="133177" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5178.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15752cb9-d773-46c9-8ed4-930f04bc1d0c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7031688" ID-ZooBank="6E706C39-8F42-4050-8792-0423F4267D2B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1661768938735" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany, Marques, Dayse W. A. & Rafael, José Albertino" docDate="2022" docId="41113E13FF93FFCEFF1295C84A19B137" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5178.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5178 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neocephalosphaera spinifera Ramos-Pastrana & Marques & Rafael 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="318" masterDocId="BD28466BFF82FFDDFF85955F4E58B222" masterDocTitle="Cephalosphaera Enderlein and Neocephalosphaera De Meyer (Diptera: Pipunculidae) of Colombia, with description of nine new species and an updated key to their Neotropical species" masterLastPageNumber="333" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="318" updateTime="1699374245521" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6F442787010FD8E485D66DEC2427D46D">Cephalosphaera Enderlein and Neocephalosphaera De Meyer (Diptera: Pipunculidae) of Colombia, with description of nine new species and an updated key to their Neotropical species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BC218D9399F60CC5C296968AAD45E399" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A96796B1FF2E0B342D669FD87B585BA2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="250EBD15526258FBB430CC27AC4BBB52">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2475A5D6BD24B57395C636B03A334F0D">Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0A58622FB5A3A6222AEDF4A0FCEE3A8D" type="email">ya.ramos@udla.edu.co</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CB5C0826F800F00F34C9FBFA0851F7B1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3AC1889D01DF708F64072899074C091A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9A37C53A79E5DA3379F0E8D90168C310">Marques, Dayse W. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2316B41F074B4D0BAEB40CE14F4F8616" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3193-6659</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5D8FA525353E8D4A37271B23AA6E14AA">willkenia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7260 - 5760</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="798C9E4E17DF6585446C9B91C86F581C" type="email">ya.ramos@udla.edu.co</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5EAF9C3B0BDB9205AA8FE5FD5C687452">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="598D9228A656F9CB92141EC284B639E9">Rafael, José Albertino</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DDCF91E7724DB9A67AB78F873BD260ED" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3193-6659</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5496BB8D86572427B20A5B4DA781E671">jarafael @ inpa. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0170 - 0514</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="98439584FA1BA0698607C52EE9F8B141" type="email">ya.ramos@udla.edu.co</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="BCF3CFBA50F5432EE246AC5A66C726DF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="62FEA89873CD8669080A53A111766DDC">
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<mods:date id="7C73007F8934A1ED971DA57485475597">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="222B9F8874420EED04E707C6A4A9780B">2022-08-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="176BBD88954630D7D1576B936FA16B98">5178</mods:number>
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<treatment id="41113E13FF93FFCEFF1295C84A19B137" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7037025" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199898785" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7037025" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:41113E13FF93FFCEFF1295C84A19B137" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/41113E13FF93FFCEFF1295C84A19B137" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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<subSubSection id="81A2DC8EFF93FFCCFF1295C84C07B293" box="[151,607,151,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C9078F05FF93FFCCFF1295C84C07B293" blockId="17.[151,607,151,214]" box="[151,607,151,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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<heading id="924F3869FF93FFCCFF1295C84C07B293" bold="true" box="[151,607,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFF1295C84C07B293" bold="true" box="[151,607,151,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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<taxonomicName id="0EB8F486FF93FFCCFF1295C84FA2B293" ID-CoL="9J565" authority="Ramos-Pastrana & Marques & Rafael, 2022" authorityName="Ramos-Pastrana & Marques & Rafael" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,506,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Neocephalosphaera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifera" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFF1295C84FA2B293" bold="true" box="[151,506,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Neocephalosphaera spinifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E0FFEE6CFF93FFCCFD8495C84C07B293" box="[513,607,151,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="81A2DC8EFF93FFCCFF1295E44F14B2F7" box="[151,332,187,214]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C9078F05FF93FFCCFF1295E44F14B2F7" blockId="17.[151,607,151,214]" box="[151,332,187,214]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFF1295E44F4FB2F4" box="[151,279,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Figs 85–97</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFEA795E44F14B2F7" box="[290,332,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1040,1064]" captionTargetBox="[261,1326,181,1016]" captionTargetId="figure-36@30.[261,1326,181,1016]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 131. Geographical records of Neocephalosphaera species in Colombia. N. spinifera sp. nov., N. spiralis sp. nov. and N. sumapazensis sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031754/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">131</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="81A2DC8EFF93FFCCFF12945C4DC0B3AB" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C9078F05FF93FFCCFF12945C4DC0B3AB" blockId="17.[151,1437,259,2020]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFF12945C4F1EB33F" bold="true" box="[151,326,259,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="79D08558FF93FFCCFEC8945C4E8CB347" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897143344" collectingDate="2001-12-06" collectingDateMax="2001-12-21" collectingDateMin="2001-12-06" collectorName="Alto El Mirador & E. Deulufuet" country="Colombia" county="Alto El Mirador" elevation="400" location="Bolivar" municipality="Los Colorados" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFEC8945C4FB4B33F" bold="true" box="[333,492,259,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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<typeStatus id="160331A7FF93FFCCFEC8945C4FB4B33F" box="[333,492,259,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="DFBE448CFF93FFCCFE76945B4C53B33C" box="[499,523,260,286]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="B1AFCF95FF93FFCCFD9D945C4CE8B33F" box="[536,688,259,285]" name="Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="CC67D9DEFF93FFCCFD39945C4D4AB33F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:41113E13FF93FFCEFF1295C84A19B137:CC67D9DEFF93FFCCFD39945C4D4AB33F" box="[700,786,259,285]" country="Colombia" county="Alto El Mirador" municipality="Los Colorados" name="Bolivar" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Bolívar</location>
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, SFF[Santuario de Fauna y Flora]
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<collectingMunicipality id="2963157FFF93FFCCFB1D945B4B18B33F" box="[1176,1344,259,286]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Los Colorados</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectorName id="644DEAD3FF93FFCCFACF945C4EADB363" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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<collectingCounty id="2066F789FF93FFCCFACF945C4EADB363" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Alto El Mirador</collectingCounty>
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</collectorName>
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, 954’N / 7507’W,
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<quantity id="0E4022E0FF93FFCCFE4E94784C4DB360" box="[459,533,295,322]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" unit="m" value="400.0">
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<elevation id="42956836FF93FFCCFE4E94784C4DB360" box="[459,533,295,322]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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[eters],
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<date id="BD06A9C5FF93FFCCFDEF94784D4EB363" box="[618,790,295,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" value="2001-12-06" valueMax="2001-12-21" valueMin="2001-12-06">
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<collectingDate id="AD42502DFF93FFCCFDEF94784D4EB363" box="[618,790,295,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" value="2001-12-06" valueMax="2001-12-21" valueMin="2001-12-06">06–21.xii.2001</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="644DEAD3FF93FFCCFCA694774DECB363" box="[803,948,295,322]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">E. Deulufuet</collectorName>
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“M2628 (
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<specimenCount id="DFBE448CFF93FFCCFBA994784A08B363" box="[1068,1104,295,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, IAvH) (photographed specimen)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="160331A7FF93FFCCFF6794144F12B347" box="[226,330,331,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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with left wing mounted on microslide with Canada balsam. Right antenna and terminalia were placed in a microvial with glycerin, both pinned along the specimen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="81A2DC8EFF93FFCCFF4294CC4DB2B01F" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="C9078F05FF93FFCCFF4294CC4DB2B01F" blockId="17.[151,1437,259,2020]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFF4294CC4F1AB38F" bold="true" box="[199,322,403,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Fore and hind coxa whitish yellow, mid coxae brown; fore and hind trochanters whitish yellow, mid trochanter brown; femora dark yellow, fore and mid femora with proximal quarter whitish yellow, hind femur with proximal half whitish yellow. Surstyli subsymmetrical, setose, both surstyli downward directed, with tips sideward directed. Apex of phallic guide short, with apex thin and downward directed. Phallus bifid, with ejaculatory ducts long and thin, covered by a membrane with spines on apex and apical hook.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="81A2DC8EFF93FFCCFF4297184D3EB42B" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C9078F05FF93FFCCFF4297184CC5B7E3" blockId="17.[151,1437,259,2020]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFF4297184FEDB043" bold="true" box="[199,437,583,609]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Description. MALE</emphasis>
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. (
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<typeStatus id="160331A7FF93FFCCFE4997184C6DB043" box="[460,565,583,609]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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). Body length
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<quantity id="0E4022E0FF93FFCCFD5E97184D6EB040" box="[731,822,583,610]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFCC497184D27B040" bold="true" box="[833,895,583,610]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Head</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFC1597184A4DB040" box="[912,1045,583,610]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Figs 85–86</figureCitation>
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). Eyes contiguous for 24 facets. F, EM, V (mm) = 0.4, 0.5, 0.2. Frons gray pruinose. Postcranium brown, gray pruinose laterally and ventrally, yellow pruinose dorsally. Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFD8397D04C02B08B" box="[518,602,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Fig. 87</figureCitation>
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). with scape and pedicel dark yellow, pedicel with four setae dorsally and five short setae ventrally; postpedicel light yellow, with short acuminate apex. LPP/WPP = 3.4.
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<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFB5C97EC4B77B0EC" bold="true" box="[1241,1327,691,718]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Thorax</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFABA97EC4EEEB0D3" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Figs 86, 88</figureCitation>
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). Postpronotal lobe whitish yellow. Scutum and notopleuron brown, yellow pruinose. Scutellum whitish yellow, brown on anterior margin, light brown pruinose. Mesopleuron and mediotergite brown, gray pruinose.
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFAA497A44B06B137" bold="true" box="[1313,1374,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFAEA97A44EEFB11B" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length
|
||
<quantity id="0E4022E0FF93FFCCFEA696404F30B118" box="[291,360,799,826]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. LW/MWW = 3.1; LTC/LFC = 0.4. Membrane almost hyaline; third section costal shorter than the length of fourth; vein r-m located before the basal third of the upper section of the cell dm; vein M
|
||
<subScript id="553C8D40FF93FFCCFA9B96094B7EB146" attach="left" box="[1310,1318,854,868]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">2</subScript>
|
||
long; dmm/M
|
||
<subScript id="553C8D40FF93FFCCFF4B96254E8EB1AA" attach="left" box="[206,214,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">2</subScript>
|
||
= 2.2; section between cell dm and vein M
|
||
<subScript id="553C8D40FF93FFCCFD3E96254C9BB1AA" attach="left" box="[699,707,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">2</subScript>
|
||
greater than vein dm-m; vein dm-m slightly curved. Halter stem beige, base brown, knob beige with a brown spot dorsally.
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFCA296D44D05B187" bold="true" box="[807,861,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFCE996D44DE7B184" box="[876,959,907,934]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Fig. 85</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore and hind coxae whitish yellow; mid coxa brown; fore and hind trochanters beige; mid trochanter brown; femora dark yellow; fore and mid femora with proximal quarter whitish yellow; hind femur with proximal half whitish yellow; femora with rows of ventral spines and a row of long and fine yellow setae posterodorsally; fore tibia whitish yellow; mid and hind tibiae light yellow; tarsomeres 1–2 dark yellow; 3–5 light brown; pulvilli whitish yellow.
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFC4691444A69B614" bold="true" box="[963,1073,1051,1078]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFBC691444AAEB617" box="[1091,1270,1051,1078]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Figs 85–86, 90</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dark brown, tergite 1 light brown, without setae laterally, gray pruinose dorsally; tergites 2–3 brown on basal half and yellow on distal half; gray pruinose on distal margin; tergites 4–5 dark brown on basal half and lightly brown on distal half, gray pruinose on distal margin and laterally; tergites and sternites 6 and 7 as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFBB591D84ADCB683" box="[1072,1156,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
|
||
. Syntergosternite 8 light brown, yellow pruinose, shorter than tergite 5, with membranous area large, dividing syntergosternite 8 and reaching epandrium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFECE91904F88B6CB" box="[331,464,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Figs 90, 92</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EB8F486FF93FFCCFE6191904C3BB6C8" box="[484,611,1231,1258]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFE6191904C3BB6C8" bold="true" box="[484,611,1231,1258]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFDF791904CAFB6CB" box="[626,759,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Figs 91–97</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epandrium and surstyli yellow. Surstyli (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFB5E91904B05B6C8" box="[1243,1373,1231,1258]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Figs 92–95</figureCitation>
|
||
) subsymmetrical, shorter than the length of epandrium, setose, both surstyli downward directed, thickened at the base, thin apically, with tips sideward directed; right surstylus slightly shorter and thinner than left; both surstyli with one small lobe ventrally in the proximal third, downward directed when seen in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFBF590644AAAB774" box="[1136,1266,1339,1366]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Figs 94–95</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apex of phallic guide short, with apex thin and downward directed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFC8390004D03B75B" box="[774,859,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Fig. 96</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ejaculatory apodeme fan-shaped, with one lateral margin rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFEDE90DC4FE9B7BF" box="[347,433,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallus bifid, with ejaculatory ducts long and thin, apparently covered by a membrane with spines on apex and apical hook (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFDB990F84CC9B7E3" box="[572,657,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Fig. 96</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9078F05FF93FFCCFF4290944FFAB7C7" blockId="17.[151,1437,259,2020]" box="[199,418,1483,1510]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFF4290944F46B7C7" bold="true" box="[199,286,1483,1509]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9078F05FF93FFCCFF4290B04D3EB42B" blockId="17.[151,1437,259,2020]" box="[199,870,1519,1545]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFF4290B04C5DB42B" bold="true" box="[199,517,1519,1545]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1AFCF95FF93FFCCFD8990B04C22B42B" box="[524,634,1519,1545]" name="Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Bolívar) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFD7290B04D00B42B" box="[759,856,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1040,1064]" captionTargetBox="[261,1326,181,1016]" captionTargetId="figure-36@30.[261,1326,181,1016]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 131. Geographical records of Neocephalosphaera species in Colombia. N. spinifera sp. nov., N. spiralis sp. nov. and N. sumapazensis sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031754/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Fig. 131</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="81A2DC8EFF93FFCEFF42934C4A19B137" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="320" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C9078F05FF93FFCCFF42934C4E82B473" blockId="17.[151,1437,259,2020]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFF42934C4F10B40F" bold="true" box="[199,328,1555,1581]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. From the Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFD95934B4C15B40F" box="[528,589,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">spina</emphasis>
|
||
= spine. Refers to the spines in the membrane that attach the ejaculatory ducts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9078F05FF93FFCCFF4293044DD8B4BB" blockId="17.[151,1437,259,2020]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFF4293044F72B457" bold="true" box="[199,298,1627,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens were collected with Malaise traps at ground level. The vegetation of collection site corresponds to areas of tropical dry forest in the Caribbean region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9078F05FF93FFCEFF4293FC4A19B137" blockId="17.[151,1437,259,2020]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="320" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFF4293FC4FCFB49F" bold="true" box="[199,407,1699,1725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Taxonomic notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Based on male specimen
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EB8F486FF93FFCCFD3A93FB4D1DB49F" authority="Ramos-Pastrana & Marques & Rafael, 2022" authorityName="Ramos-Pastrana & Marques & Rafael" authorityYear="2022" box="[703,837,1699,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Neocephalosphaera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifera" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFD3A93FB4C8AB49F" box="[703,722,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFD6493FC4D1DB49F" box="[737,837,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">spinifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFCC993FC4DFEB49F" bold="true" box="[844,934,1699,1725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E0FFEE6CFF93FFCCFCC993FC4DFEB49F" box="[844,934,1699,1725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is similar in appearance to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EB8F486FF93FFCCFB5A93FB4F50B4C3" authority="Rafael, 1992" authorityName="Rafael" authorityYear="1992" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Neocephalosphaera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFB5A93FB4AAAB49F" box="[1247,1266,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFA8493FB4B34B49F" box="[1281,1388,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">miriamae</emphasis>
|
||
Rafael, 1992
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[see figures 42.9, 42.22, 42.57, 42.58, presented by Rafael (1992) and figures 1.H, 2.K, 3.K, presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD29F2F4FF93FFCCFF3893B44FA5B527" author="Souza, B. B. & Ale-Rocha, R." box="[189,509,1771,1797]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" pagination="987 - 996" refId="ref28121" refString="Souza, B. B. & Ale-Rocha, R. (2009) Descricao de uma especie nova de Cephalosphaera Enderlein, 1936 da Amazonia (Diptera, Pipunculidae). Acta Amazonica, 39, 987 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0044 - 59672009000400028" type="journal article" year="2009">Souza & Ale-Rocha (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
],
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EB8F486FF93FFCCFD9693B34DE5B527" authority="Rafael & Rosa, 1991" authorityName="Rafael & Rosa" authorityYear="1991" box="[531,957,1771,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Neocephalosphaera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semispiralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFD9693B34C7EB527" box="[531,550,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFDB293B44CE6B527" box="[567,702,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">semispiralis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD29F2F4FF93FFCCFD4C93B44DE5B527" author="Rafael, J. A. & Rosa, M. S. S." box="[713,957,1771,1798]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" pagination="337 - 350" refId="ref27575" refString="Rafael, J. A. & Rosa, M. S. S. (1991) Pipunculidae (Diptera) da estacao ecologica de Maraca e da localidade de Pacaraima, Roraima, Brasil. Acta Amazonica, 21, 337 - 350. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1809 - 43921991211350" type="journal article" year="1991">Rafael & Rosa, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[see figures 7–11 presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD29F2F4FF93FFCCFAB693B44F7AB50B" author="Rafael, J. A. & Rosa, M. S. S." pageId="17" pageNumber="318" pagination="337 - 350" refId="ref27575" refString="Rafael, J. A. & Rosa, M. S. S. (1991) Pipunculidae (Diptera) da estacao ecologica de Maraca e da localidade de Pacaraima, Roraima, Brasil. Acta Amazonica, 21, 337 - 350. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1809 - 43921991211350" type="journal article" year="1991">Rafael & Rosa (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and figures 1.N, 3.Q, presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD29F2F4FF93FFCCFD3E92504DAEB50B" author="Souza, B. B. & Ale-Rocha, R." box="[699,1014,1807,1833]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" pagination="987 - 996" refId="ref28121" refString="Souza, B. B. & Ale-Rocha, R. (2009) Descricao de uma especie nova de Cephalosphaera Enderlein, 1936 da Amazonia (Diptera, Pipunculidae). Acta Amazonica, 39, 987 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0044 - 59672009000400028" type="journal article" year="2009">Souza & Ale-Rocha (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
], and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EB8F486FF93FFCCFBBE924F4AAFB50B" authority="Ramos-Pastrana & Marques & Rafael, 2022" authorityName="Ramos-Pastrana & Marques & Rafael" authorityYear="2022" box="[1083,1271,1808,1834]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Neocephalosphaera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumapazensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFBBE924F4A16B50B" box="[1083,1102,1808,1833]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFBD8924F4AAFB50B" box="[1117,1271,1808,1833]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">sumapazensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFB7A92504B02B50B" bold="true" box="[1279,1370,1807,1833]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E0FFEE6CFF93FFCCFB7A92504B02B50B" box="[1279,1370,1807,1833]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFAEF92504EA4B56C" captionStart="FIGURES 114–125" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[191,1397,181,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-36@24.[191,1397,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 114–125. Neocephalosphaera sumapazensis sp. nov. (IAvH–M4343). Male. 114, Habitus, left lateral view; 115, Habitus, dorsal view; 116, Thorax, dorsal view; 117, Wing; 118, Abdomen, dorsal view; 119, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 120, Terminalia, dorsal view; 121, Surstyli, dorsal view; 122, Left surstylus, lateral view; 123, Right surstylus, lateral view; 124, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 125, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031741/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Figs 114–125</figureCitation>
|
||
). It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EB8F486FF93FFCCFE3D926B4C1DB56F" authorityName="Rafael" authorityYear="1992" box="[440,581,1844,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Neocephalosphaera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFE3D926B4F93B56F" box="[440,459,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFE5F926B4C1DB56F" box="[474,581,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">miriamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the scutellum whitish yellow, light brown pruinose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFA97926C4BCCB56F" box="[1298,1428,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Figs 86, 88</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFF2492074EB1B553" box="[161,233,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">versus</emphasis>
|
||
scutellum dark brown to black, gray pruinose in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EB8F486FF93FFCCFC8F92074DCEB553" authorityName="Rafael" authorityYear="1992" box="[778,918,1880,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Neocephalosphaera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFC8F92074D45B553" box="[778,797,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFCAE92074DCEB553" box="[811,918,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">miriamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); vein r-m located before the basal third of the upper section of the cell dm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFE6692244C6EB5B7" box="[483,566,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
|
||
) [
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFDCA92234CCFB5B7" box="[591,663,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">versus</emphasis>
|
||
vein r-m located after the basal third of the upper section of the cell dm, figure 42.22, presented by Rafael (1992)]; section between cell dm and vein M
|
||
<subScript id="553C8D40FF93FFCCFBC392ED4A16B5E2" attach="left" box="[1094,1102,1970,1984]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">2</subScript>
|
||
greater than vein dm-m (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF93FFCCFAEA92C04EECB5FF" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
|
||
) [
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF93FFCCFF48929B4F4DB5FF" box="[205,277,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">versus</emphasis>
|
||
section between cell dm and vein M
|
||
<subScript id="553C8D40FF93FFCCFD3592894CE0B5C6" attach="left" box="[688,696,2006,2020]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">2</subScript>
|
||
equal than vein dm-m, figure 42.22, presented by Rafael (1992)]; fore and hind coxae whitish yellow, mid coxa brown (
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFC8695C84D13B292" box="[771,843,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">versus</emphasis>
|
||
all coxae black); both surstyli with tips outward directed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFF6B95E44F1AB2F7" box="[238,322,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
|
||
) [
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFED895E44FFDB2F6" box="[349,421,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">versus</emphasis>
|
||
both surstyli with tips inward directed, figure 42.57, presented by Rafael (1992)]; right surstylus slightly shorter and thin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFD9A95804C29B2DB" box="[543,625,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
|
||
) [
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFD0F95804C8AB2DA" box="[650,722,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">versus</emphasis>
|
||
right surstylus slightly longer and thickened, figure 42.57, presented by Rafael (1992)]; both surstyli with one small lobe ventrally in the proximal third when seen in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFF1A94784F79B363" box="[159,289,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Figs 94–95</figureCitation>
|
||
) [
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFEBE94784FDBB362" box="[315,387,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">versus</emphasis>
|
||
left surstylus with subapical sinus ventrally in the proximal third when seen in lateral view, figure 42.58, presented by Rafael (1992)]. It differs mainly from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EB8F486FF91FFCEFC0694144A75B347" authorityName="Rafael & Rosa" authorityYear="1991" box="[899,1069,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Neocephalosphaera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semispiralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFC0694144DCEB346" box="[899,918,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFC2394144A75B347" box="[934,1069,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">semispiralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having the mid coxae brown (
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFF2494304EB1B3AA" box="[161,233,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">versus</emphasis>
|
||
mid coxa black in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EB8F486FF91FFCEFE4F94304C2DB3AB" authorityName="Rafael & Rosa" authorityYear="1991" box="[458,629,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Neocephalosphaera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semispiralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFE4F94304F85B3AA" box="[458,477,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFE6B94304C2DB3AB" box="[494,629,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">semispiralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); mid trochanter brown (
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFC1F94304DBAB3AA" box="[922,994,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">versus</emphasis>
|
||
mid trochanter black); scutellum light brown pruinose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFEDD94CC4F83B38F" box="[344,475,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Figs 86, 88</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFE7394CC4C66B38E" box="[502,574,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">versus</emphasis>
|
||
scutellum gray pruinose); both surstyli with one small lobe ventrally in the proximal third, when seen in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFDFE94E84CA5B3F3" box="[635,765,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Figs 94–95</figureCitation>
|
||
) [
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFC9394E84D06B3F2" box="[790,862,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">versus</emphasis>
|
||
both surstyli with two ventral lobes, when seen in lateral view, figures 9–10, presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD29F2F4FF91FFCEFDD294844D0AB3D7" author="Rafael, J. A. & Rosa, M. S. S." box="[599,850,475,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" pagination="337 - 350" refId="ref27575" refString="Rafael, J. A. & Rosa, M. S. S. (1991) Pipunculidae (Diptera) da estacao ecologica de Maraca e da localidade de Pacaraima, Roraima, Brasil. Acta Amazonica, 21, 337 - 350. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1809 - 43921991211350" type="journal article" year="1991">Rafael & Rosa (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]. It differs mainly from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EB8F486FF91FFCEFBDB94844B41B3D6" authority="Ramos-Pastrana & Marques & Rafael, 2022" authorityName="Ramos-Pastrana & Marques & Rafael" authorityYear="2022" box="[1118,1305,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Neocephalosphaera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumapazensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFBDB94844A29B3D6" box="[1118,1137,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFBFA94844B41B3D6" box="[1151,1305,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">sumapazensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFAA594844B21B3D7" bold="true" box="[1312,1401,475,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E0FFEE6CFF91FFCEFAA594844B21B3D7" box="[1312,1401,475,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by having the postpronotal lobe whitish yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFD0A94A04D56B03B" box="[655,782,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Figs 85, 88</figureCitation>
|
||
) [
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFCA394A04D36B03A" box="[806,878,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">versus</emphasis>
|
||
postpronotal lobe light brown in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EB8F486FF91FFCEFB6794A04BC4B03A" authority="Ramos-Pastrana & Marques & Rafael, 2022" authorityName="Ramos-Pastrana & Marques & Rafael" authorityYear="2022" box="[1250,1436,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Neocephalosphaera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumapazensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFB6794A04AADB03A" box="[1250,1269,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFA8794A04BC4B03A" box="[1282,1436,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">sumapazensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFF12977C4EAAB01F" bold="true" box="[151,242,547,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E0FFEE6CFF91FFCEFF12977C4EAAB01F" box="[151,242,547,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFE86977C4FFCB01F" box="[259,420,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 114–125" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[191,1397,181,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-36@24.[191,1397,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 114–125. Neocephalosphaera sumapazensis sp. nov. (IAvH–M4343). Male. 114, Habitus, left lateral view; 115, Habitus, dorsal view; 116, Thorax, dorsal view; 117, Wing; 118, Abdomen, dorsal view; 119, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 120, Terminalia, dorsal view; 121, Surstyli, dorsal view; 122, Left surstylus, lateral view; 123, Right surstylus, lateral view; 124, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 125, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031741/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Figs 114, 116</figureCitation>
|
||
)]; scutellum whitish yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFD6B977C4D29B01F" box="[750,881,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Figs 86, 88</figureCitation>
|
||
) [
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFC0E977C4D8BB01E" box="[907,979,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">versus</emphasis>
|
||
scutellum dark yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFB6D977C4BD1B01F" box="[1256,1417,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 114–125" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[191,1397,181,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-36@24.[191,1397,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 114–125. Neocephalosphaera sumapazensis sp. nov. (IAvH–M4343). Male. 114, Habitus, left lateral view; 115, Habitus, dorsal view; 116, Thorax, dorsal view; 117, Wing; 118, Abdomen, dorsal view; 119, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 120, Terminalia, dorsal view; 121, Surstyli, dorsal view; 122, Left surstylus, lateral view; 123, Right surstylus, lateral view; 124, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 125, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031741/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Figs 115–116</figureCitation>
|
||
)]; section between cell dm and vein M
|
||
<subScript id="553C8D40FF91FFCEFDAC97064C69B045" attach="left" box="[553,561,601,615]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">2</subScript>
|
||
greater than vein dm-m (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFCCE97184DC4B043" box="[843,924,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
|
||
) [
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFC3197184DA4B042" box="[948,1020,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">versus</emphasis>
|
||
section between cell dm and vein M
|
||
<subScript id="553C8D40FF91FFCEFA1197064BC4B045" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,601,615]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">2</subScript>
|
||
smaller than vein dm-m (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFE3597344C4AB0A7" box="[432,530,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 114–125" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[191,1397,181,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-36@24.[191,1397,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 114–125. Neocephalosphaera sumapazensis sp. nov. (IAvH–M4343). Male. 114, Habitus, left lateral view; 115, Habitus, dorsal view; 116, Thorax, dorsal view; 117, Wing; 118, Abdomen, dorsal view; 119, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 120, Terminalia, dorsal view; 121, Surstyli, dorsal view; 122, Left surstylus, lateral view; 123, Right surstylus, lateral view; 124, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 125, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031741/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
|
||
)]; both surstyli with tips outward directed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFC7797344A1BB0A7" box="[1010,1091,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
|
||
) [
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFBD997344AFCB0A6" box="[1116,1188,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">versus</emphasis>
|
||
both surstyli with tips downward directed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFEF997D04F86B08B" box="[380,478,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 114–125" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[191,1397,181,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-36@24.[191,1397,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 114–125. Neocephalosphaera sumapazensis sp. nov. (IAvH–M4343). Male. 114, Habitus, left lateral view; 115, Habitus, dorsal view; 116, Thorax, dorsal view; 117, Wing; 118, Abdomen, dorsal view; 119, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 120, Terminalia, dorsal view; 121, Surstyli, dorsal view; 122, Left surstylus, lateral view; 123, Right surstylus, lateral view; 124, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 125, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031741/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Fig. 121</figureCitation>
|
||
)]; both surstyli with one small lobe ventrally in the proximal third when seen in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFF5897EC4F06B0EF" box="[221,350,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Figs 94–95</figureCitation>
|
||
) [
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFEF397EC4FE6B0EE" box="[374,446,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">versus</emphasis>
|
||
both surstyli with one small lobe ventrally in the middle third when seen in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFF1A97884F67B0D3" box="[159,319,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 114–125" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[191,1397,181,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-36@24.[191,1397,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 114–125. Neocephalosphaera sumapazensis sp. nov. (IAvH–M4343). Male. 114, Habitus, left lateral view; 115, Habitus, dorsal view; 116, Thorax, dorsal view; 117, Wing; 118, Abdomen, dorsal view; 119, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 120, Terminalia, dorsal view; 121, Surstyli, dorsal view; 122, Left surstylus, lateral view; 123, Right surstylus, lateral view; 124, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 125, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031741/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Figs 122–123</figureCitation>
|
||
)]; ejaculatory apodeme fan-shaped, with one lateral margin rounded and other margin acute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFAC197884BCCB0D3" box="[1348,1428,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–97" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85–97. Neocephalosphaera spinifera sp. nov. (IAvH–M2628). Male. 85, Habitus, left lateral view; 86, Habitus, dorsal view; 87, Antenna; 88, Thorax, dorsal view; 89, Wing; 90, Abdomen, dorsal view; 91, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 92, Terminalia, dorsal view; 93, Surstyli, dorsal view; 94, Left surstylus, lateral view; 95, Right surstylus, lateral view; 96, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 97, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031729/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
|
||
) [
|
||
<emphasis id="FBCC5317FF91FFCEFF2497A44EB1B136" box="[161,233,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">versus</emphasis>
|
||
ejaculatory apodeme fan-shaped, with two lateral margins acute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51839380FF91FFCEFC4C97A44A74B137" box="[969,1068,762,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 114–125" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[191,1397,181,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-36@24.[191,1397,181,1859]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 114–125. Neocephalosphaera sumapazensis sp. nov. (IAvH–M4343). Male. 114, Habitus, left lateral view; 115, Habitus, dorsal view; 116, Thorax, dorsal view; 117, Wing; 118, Abdomen, dorsal view; 119, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 120, Terminalia, dorsal view; 121, Surstyli, dorsal view; 122, Left surstylus, lateral view; 123, Right surstylus, lateral view; 124, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 125, Ejaculatory apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031741/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Fig. 125</figureCitation>
|
||
)].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |