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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.578.2.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7517868" approvalRequired="4" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="2" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1673306632755" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sarkar, Shuvadip, Agrawala, Dinesh Kumar, Chakraborty, Sayak, Maity, Debabrata &amp; Odyuo, Nripemo" docDate="2023" docId="F6630949FFD87F5984F2DA4AF3AAF9BB" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.578.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 578 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.578.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Tainia Blume 1825" docType="key" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="186" masterDocId="0A5A7131FFDE7F5F847ADE0AF601FF9E" masterDocTitle="Tainia epiphytica sp. nov. (Orchidaceae), a new species from North East India" masterLastPageNumber="188" masterPageNumber="180" pageNumber="186" updateTime="1673307055220" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title>Tainia epiphytica sp. nov. (Orchidaceae), a new species from North East India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sarkar, Shuvadip</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India, Howrah- 711103, West Bengal.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Agrawala, Dinesh Kumar</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Botanical Survey of India, CGO Complex, 3 MSO building, Salt Lake, Kolkata- 700064, West Bengal.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chakraborty, Sayak</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India, Howrah- 711103, West Bengal.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Maity, Debabrata</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Taxonomy and Biosystematics Laboratory, Department of Botany, University of Calcutta, 35, Ballygunge Circular Road, Kolkata- 7000019, West Bengal.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Odyuo, Nripemo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Botanical Survey of India, Eastern Regional Centre, Laitumkhrah, Shillong- 793003, Meghalaya.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-01-06</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>578</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:start>180</mods:start>
<mods:end>188</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.578.2.4</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.578.2.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7517868</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7517878" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7517878" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6630949FFD87F5984F2DA4AF3AAF9BB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F6630949FFD87F5984F2DA4AF3AAF9BB" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
<subSubSection box="[136,570,1088,1114]" pageId="6" pageNumber="186" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,570,1088,1114]" box="[136,570,1088,1114]" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
<heading bold="true" box="[136,570,1088,1114]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="186" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,570,1088,1114]" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
Key to the species of
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8W3YH" ID-ENA="159938" authorityName="Blume" authorityYear="1825" box="[386,460,1088,1114]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Tainia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[386,460,1088,1114]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">Tainia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry box="[497,565,1088,1114]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">India</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="186" type="key">
<keyStep pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,1149,1574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
<keyLead pageId="6" pageNumber="186">1. Leaf long petiolate, elliptic-oblong; pseudobulbs swollen at base; apical lobe of labellum orbicular to transversely elliptic or broadly obovate, emarginate-apiculate or slightly mucronate............................................................................................................2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,1149,1574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
<keyLead pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
- Leaf sessile, broadly ovate-cordate; pseudobulbs uniformly cylindrical; apical lobe of labellum ovate-triangular, acute ................. .......................................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Srivastava &amp; Bhattacharjee" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Tang &amp; F. T. Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[1314,1450,1235,1257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Tainia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="megalantha">
<emphasis box="[1314,1450,1235,1257]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">T. megalantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,1149,1574]" box="[136,1450,1264,1286]" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
<keyLead box="[136,1450,1264,1286]" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
2. Labellum with 3 lamellae from base, with 5 lamellae on mid-lobe .......................................................................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hooker" authorityYear="1890" box="[1370,1450,1265,1286]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Tainia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis box="[1370,1450,1265,1286]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">T. minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,1149,1574]" box="[136,1451,1293,1315]" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
<keyLead box="[136,1451,1293,1315]" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">- Labellum with only 3 lamellae throughout .......................................................................................................................................3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,1149,1574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
<keyLead pageId="6" pageNumber="186">3. Terrestrial herbs; columnar wings broad and elevated towards apex; anther with purple lateral crest or horn like appendages ........ ............................................................................................................................................................................................................4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,1149,1574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
<keyLead pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
- Epiphytic herbs; columnar wing hardly developed; anther with two greenish dome shaped appendages towards apex .................... .........................................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sarkar &amp; Agrawala &amp; Chakraborty &amp; Maity &amp; Odyuo" authorityYear="2023" box="[1327,1451,1408,1430]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Tainia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="epiphytica">
<emphasis box="[1327,1451,1408,1430]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">T. epiphytica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,1149,1574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
<keyLead pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
4. Flowers greenish yellow; sepals
<quantity box="[528,631,1437,1459]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="18.0">1825 mm</quantity>
long; middle lamellae very short, originated near the junction of the apical lobe and side lobes, located between lateral lamellae and extending near to apex of apical lobe, slightly beyond the lateral lamellae; anther with purple horn like appendages........................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName box="[1348,1451,1495,1516]" class="Globothalamea" family="Miogypsinidae" genus="Tania" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="6" pageNumber="186" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="bicornis">
<emphasis box="[1348,1451,1495,1516]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">T. bicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,1149,1574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
<keyLead pageId="6" pageNumber="186">
- Flowers brownish with purplish brown veins; sepals
<quantity box="[725,828,1524,1545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="11.0">1114 mm</quantity>
long; all three lamellae elevated from base to apex, lateral ones more elevated at middle; anther with purple lateral crest....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Reichenbach" authorityYear="1857" baseAuthorityName="Lindley" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[1351,1451,1552,1574]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Tainia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
<emphasis box="[1351,1451,1552,1574]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="186">T. latifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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