372 lines
40 KiB
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372 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="81584FE6A700A587E4C70D5CAAAA1C1B" ID-CLB-Dataset="246324" ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2020v41a3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="62653781-1f18-4362-a843-6dd324fe64be" ID-ISSN="1776-100X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7815042" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1681175622560" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dayarathne, Monika C., Wanasinghe, Dhanushka N., Devadatha, B., Abeywickrama, Pranami, G, E. B., Jones, areth, Chomnunti, Putarak, Sarma, V. V., Hyde, Kevin D., Lumyong, Saisamorn, C., Eric H. & Mckenzie" docDate="2020" docId="8A5DBB36FFA32900FB82FC70FA92FCAD" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieMycologie.41.3.21-67.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2020v41a3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653.3:CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653" docStyleName="CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Halocryptovalsa Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde 2020, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="7664C34EFFBD291FFF95FFE4FFA0FFBD" masterDocTitle="Modern taxonomic approaches to identifying diatrypaceous fungi from marine habitats, with a novel genus Halocryptovalsa Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde, gen. nov." masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1699513688639" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C1FE1CE2B090DE4B2F1F85A0F4E8FF2E">
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<mods:title id="0205FD4955714C2D435D4CDA760E013E">Modern taxonomic approaches to identifying diatrypaceous fungi from marine habitats, with a novel genus Halocryptovalsa Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde, gen. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CFFE0BAAD98B185224350AD691AEE09D">Dayarathne, Monika C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="86E42B6CD0AA9E86F45E767DB2041114">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100 (Thailand) World Agroforestry Centre East and Central Asia Office, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201 (China) Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography of East Asia (KLPB), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan (China) monidaya 40 @ gmail. com (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="35E43C6B3343C1F2F827D62217390A97">Wanasinghe, Dhanushka N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EC8E97A9396AE5B776CB82ACCDC0DF2A">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100 (Thailand) World Agroforestry Centre East and Central Asia Office, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201 (China)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1B50AC562B93DEFBB2C4DC0CC70FA188">Devadatha, B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FE5DE32AC959DF6F9175D21951725C2E">Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Pondicherry University, Kalapet, Pondicherry 605014 (India)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D637A6A9D94D51BA9967A9CB3EB8F38E">Abeywickrama, Pranami</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="95FB86A12A3BAC452573F95C0E4CCE7F">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100 (Thailand) of Plant and Environment Protection, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences (China)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5335D557B2041E90FA5FC7E9BEC7786F">G, E. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D3D177EFCFB4D0A15CAB39580D8724AB">Jones, areth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="70C60112893C59E4BBEAC58D7EE4353A">Chomnunti, Putarak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A986A0925D8F5EDF80620D38201F1E6F">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100 (Thailand)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="146D391D019B30EAFF7D09BFE543F2C8">Sarma, V. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A68E9010EED0D5F13BB2C31F0A0539C0">Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Pondicherry University, Kalapet, Pondicherry 605014 (India)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="23A6EADB62762FDFEEC0309108E084AF">Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="64BDB7523CE64F76F8A89FFFCCD8DD97">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100 (Thailand) World Agroforestry Centre East and Central Asia Office, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201 (China) Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography of East Asia (KLPB), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan (China)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F5FDCB7C6E80C732697E13D67098FABE">Lumyong, Saisamorn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4DEB284D4581362FB38715A97D6BD688">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200 (Thailand)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2D2DA7875F32EAF2B0245FFC4BDD0C5D">C., Eric H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CB156ECAB17E69491F73012009A469F5">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai Research New Zealand, Private Bag 92170, Auckland Mail Centre, Auckland 1142 mckenziee @ landcareresearch. co. nz (corresponding</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7B3FA6EFAFDB1E1ABCED8016B94036C1">Mckenzie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FB326A8C0C941C5C7D3B1B8DFACD6087">Thailand) (New Zealand) author)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E9362FA5936E3FE00C6C04217C00C63F">Cryptogamie, Mycologie</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="35554F508BDC27FBC77039866B36D7EA">
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<mods:date id="EA5070CB4F201746E227BF99533C6A36">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C9262E5F9D61227B9AE80CE0AF0163B0">2020-03-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="28000083F9A011EE0945D99082233318">20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6858252BC44C5625D26C1627D3126D24">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9A37AD4BB4E5527044A25910EB10E723">21</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9DB597C91D216F8C100170224D5D4FA3">67</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="6EC35F3610ADF54350CBAF93A74FD044">http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2020v41a3</mods:url>
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<treatment id="8A5DBB36FFA32900FB82FC70FA92FCAD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7815107" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209502960" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7815107" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A5DBB36FFA32900FB82FC70FA92FCAD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8A5DBB36FFA32900FB82FC70FA92FCAD" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="4AEE59ABFFA32901FB82FC70FA92FC72" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA32901FB82FC70FA92FC72" blockId="30.[938,1330,916,975]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="5903BD4CFFA32901FB82FC70FA92FC72" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA32901FB82FC70FB63FC72" ID-CoL="9YLTL" ID-ENA="2824008" authority="Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde" authorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2020" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Halocryptovalsa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="3080D632FFA32901FB82FC70FB65FC12" bold="true" box="[1047,1221,916,943]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">Halocryptovalsa</emphasis>
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Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="2BB36B49FFA32901FB5BFC51FA92FC72" box="[1230,1330,949,975]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4AEE59ABFFA32901FCB8FC13FB14FBFA" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA32901FCB8FC13FBEAFBB2" blockId="30.[813,1098,1015,1039]" box="[813,1098,1015,1039]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">MYCOBANK. — MB 824308.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA32901FCB8FBD4FB14FBFA" blockId="30.[813,1204,1071,1095]" box="[813,1204,1071,1095]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">FACESOFFUNGI NUMBER. — FoF 04597.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4AEE59ABFFA32901FCB8FB8DFC51FB08" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA32901FCB8FB8DFC51FB08" blockId="30.[813,1455,1128,1205]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">
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ETYMOLOGY. — Referring to the morphological resemblance to the genus
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<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA32901FC04FB66FC5EFB27" authorityName="Ces. & De Not. ex Fuckel, Jahrbucher des Nassauischen Vereins" authorityYear="1870" box="[913,1022,1154,1178]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Cryptovalsa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="3080D632FFA32901FC04FB66FC5EFB27" box="[913,1022,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">Cryptovalsa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and the saline environment from which the taxon was collected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4AEE59ABFFA32901FCB8FB32FA85FAB5" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA32901FCB8FB32FA85FAB5" blockId="30.[811,1455,1238,1288]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">
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<typeStatus id="DD4FB482FFA32901FCB8FB32FCFCFB56" box="[813,860,1238,1261]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">TYPE</typeStatus>
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SPECIES. —
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<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA32901FC5CFB32FB0EFAB5" ID-CoL="9Z8M4" authority="(Abdel-Wahab, Bahkali & E. B. G. Jones) Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Dayarathne & Wanasinghe & Devadatha & Abeywickrama & G & Jones & Chomnunti & Sarma & Hyde & Lumyong & C. & Mckenzie" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Halocryptovalsa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="avicenniae" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="3080D632FFA32901FC5CFB32FB1AFB50" box="[969,1210,1238,1262]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">Halocryptovalsa avicenniae</emphasis>
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(Abdel-Wahab, Bahkali & E.B.G.Jones) Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="2BB36B49FFA32901FB2DFB14FA85FAB5" box="[1208,1317,1264,1288]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4AEE59ABFFA32900FCB8FAD0FD28FA93" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA32901FCB8FAD0FC1DFAF1" blockId="30.[813,957,1332,1358]" box="[813,957,1332,1358]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="5903BD4CFFA32901FCB8FAD0FC1DFAF1" box="[813,957,1332,1358]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" reason="5">DESCRIPTION</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA32901FCB8FAB7FBD2FA30" blockId="30.[813,1456,1363,1422]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">Saprobic on intertidal decayed wood of mangroves and decaying stems of salt marsh plants.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA32901FCB8FA57FC1AFA70" blockId="30.[813,954,1459,1485]" box="[813,954,1459,1485]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="5903BD4CFFA32901FCB8FA57FC1AFA70" box="[813,954,1459,1485]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" reason="9">
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<emphasis id="3080D632FFA32901FCB8FA57FC1AFA70" box="[813,954,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">Sexual morph</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA32901FCB8FA36FBC4F9D1" blockId="30.[811,1456,1490,1645]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="3080D632FFA32901FCB8FA36FC38FA51" bold="true" box="[813,920,1490,1516]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">Stromata.</emphasis>
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Poorly developed, flask-shaped, black, immersed in the surface layers of the host tissue, raising the surface of the substrate in little bumps, with protruding necks, substrate slightly modified between ascomata or more or less necrotic when they are close together.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA32901FCB8F976FA0EF951" blockId="30.[813,1456,1682,1772]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="3080D632FFA32901FCB8F976FC3FF911" bold="true" box="[813,927,1682,1708]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">Ascomata.</emphasis>
|
|
Partially or deeply immersed in wide-spreading stroma, globose to subglobose, dark brown to black, single or aggregated and sometimes confluent, ostiolate, papillate.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA32901FCB8F8F6FB40F836" blockId="30.[812,1457,1810,1931]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA32901FCB8F8F6FCDBF891" bold="true" box="[813,891,1810,1836]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">Necks.</emphasis>
|
|
290-400 µm long, 270-290 µm wide, ostiolate, periphysate, with a small, globular-conical papilla immersed in a wide-spreading entostroma, which protrude above the substrate surface, lacking apical furrows.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA32900FCB8F855FDB9FEAC" blockId="30.[813,1457,1969,2027]" lastBlockId="31.[132,775,215,274]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA32901FCB8F855FC3FF876" bold="true" box="[813,927,1969,1995]" pageId="30" pageNumber="49">Peridium.</emphasis>
|
|
11-52 µm wide, comprising an outer, brown, thick-walled layer of polygonal melanized cells, interspersed with cells of the substrate and inner, hyaline, thick-walled, several cell layers of textura angularis.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA22900FF11FED3FDE4FECC" blockId="31.[131,775,311,369]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FF11FED3FE8BFEEC" bold="true" box="[132,299,311,337]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Hamathecium.</emphasis>
|
|
Comprising aseptate, numerous paraphyses, narrowing and tapering towards the apex.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA22900FF11FE72FE8BFDAD" blockId="31.[132,775,406,528]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FF11FE72FF1BFE0D" bold="true" box="[132,187,406,432]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Asci.</emphasis>
|
|
Multi-spored, unitunicate, with narrow, thin-walled pedicel, with cylindrical, thick-walled, swollen upper portion, apex flat, with J-, cylindrical, conspicuous apical or sub apical ring.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA22900FF11FDD2FD8FFD2D" blockId="31.[130,776,566,656]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FF11FDD2FEA5FDED" bold="true" box="[132,261,566,592]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Ascospores.</emphasis>
|
|
Hyaline or yellow-brown to brown, allantoid, straight or slightly curved, unicellular, thin-walled, with small, fat globules at the ends, smooth-walled.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA22900FF11FD51FEBDFD72" blockId="31.[132,285,693,719]" box="[132,285,693,719]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">
|
|
<heading id="5903BD4CFFA22900FF11FD51FEBDFD72" box="[132,285,693,719]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" reason="9">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FF11FD51FEBDFD72" box="[132,285,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Asexual morph</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA22900FF11FD31FE2AFC8D" blockId="31.[130,775,725,816]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FF11FD31FF49FD52" bold="true" box="[132,233,725,751]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Pycnidia.</emphasis>
|
|
Globose to subglobose, ostiolate, coriaceous, deeply immersed in a well-developed stroma with or without ascomata of the sexual stage.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA22900FF11FCB1FE17FCD2" blockId="31.[132,439,853,879]" box="[132,439,853,879]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FF11FCB1FF6FFCD2" bold="true" box="[132,207,853,879]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Necks.</emphasis>
|
|
Papillate, coriaceous.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA22900FF11FC70FDEDFC53" blockId="31.[130,775,916,1007]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FF11FC70FF51FC13" bold="true" box="[132,241,916,942]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Peridium.</emphasis>
|
|
12-22 µm thick around the pycnidial venter, onelayered, yellow-brown to brown, composed of polygonal cells with thick walls forming textura angularis.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA22900FF11FBF0FD34FBF3" blockId="31.[132,775,1044,1103]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FF11FBF0FE91FB93" bold="true" box="[132,305,1044,1070]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Conidiophores.</emphasis>
|
|
0-2-septate, cylindrical, hyaline, simple or branched, with one or more conidiogenous cells.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA22900FF11FB90FE0FFB73" blockId="31.[132,777,1140,1230]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FF11FB90FECFFB33" bold="true" box="[132,367,1140,1166]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Conidiogenous cells.</emphasis>
|
|
Hyaline, unicellular, with wide base and tapering tip, producing one conidium, determinate. Conidiogenesis holoblastic.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA22900FF11FB17FD28FA93" blockId="31.[132,775,1267,1326]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FF11FB17FF45FAB0" bold="true" box="[132,229,1267,1293]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Conidia.</emphasis>
|
|
One-celled, filiform, straight, curved or hook-like, hyaline to yellowish and yellow/apricot in mass.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="4AEE59ABFFA22900FF11FAB0FA92FCAD" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA22900FF11FAB0FF6EFAD1" blockId="31.[132,206,1364,1390]" box="[132,206,1364,1390]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">
|
|
<heading id="5903BD4CFFA22900FF11FAB0FF6EFAD1" box="[132,206,1364,1390]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" reason="5">NOTES</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="024B0A20FFA22900FF11FA97FA92FCAD" blockId="31.[131,777,1395,2028]" lastBlockId="31.[811,1455,215,784]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FF11FA97FDF3FA30" authority="Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde" authorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2020" box="[132,595,1395,1421]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Halocryptovalsa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FF11FA97FE8EFA30" box="[132,302,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Halocryptovalsa</emphasis>
|
|
Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2BB36B49FFA22900FDC8FA90FD63FA33" box="[605,707,1396,1422]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, comprises cryptovalsa-like marine based diatrypaceous fungi with poorly developed stromata that lack horizontal or vertical furrows within the ascomatal necks.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FD0DFA37FE55F9B0" authority="Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde" authorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2020" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Halocryptovalsa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FD0DFA37FF6DF9B0" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Halocryptovalsa</emphasis>
|
|
Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2BB36B49FFA22900FD95FA17FDC7F9B0" box="[512,615,1523,1549]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, can be clearly distinguish by having deeply immersed perithecia in the wood with relatively long, wide necks (290-430 µm long, 270-290 µm wide) while
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FE20F9B6FD96F9D1" authorityName="Ces. & De Not. ex Fuckel, Jahrbucher des Nassauischen Vereins" authorityYear="1870" box="[437,566,1618,1644]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Cryptovalsa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FE20F9B6FD96F9D1" box="[437,566,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Cryptovalsa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
mostly comprises several ascomata arranged at different depth in the bark with relatively short necks (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="666577D1FFA22900FE20F976FD2FF910" author="MEHRABI M. & HEMMATI R. & VASILYEVA L. N. & TROUILLAS F. P." box="[437,655,1682,1709]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" pagination="60 - 68" refId="ref29013" refString="MEHRABI M., HEMMATI R., VASILYEVA L. N. & TROUILLAS F. P. 2015. - A new species and a new record of Diatrypaceae from Iran. Mycosphere 6: 60 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.5943 / mycosphere / 6 / 1 / 7" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
|
Mehrabi
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FD8EF977FDEFF911" box="[539,591,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2015
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). Necks of each ascoma of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FEBAF956FCA2F971" authority="Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde" authorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2020" box="[303,770,1714,1740]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Halocryptovalsa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FEBAF956FE7AF971" box="[303,474,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Halocryptovalsa</emphasis>
|
|
Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2BB36B49FFA22900FF16F936FF4DF951" box="[131,237,1746,1772]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, appear as a small papilla protruding above the substrate, whereas protruding ascomatal necks of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FD5FF916FF6DF891" authorityName="Ces. & De Not. ex Fuckel, Jahrbucher des Nassauischen Vereins" authorityYear="1870" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Cryptovalsa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FD5FF916FF6DF891" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Cryptovalsa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
form a cluster of little bumps (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="666577D1FFA22900FDB0F8F6FD5FF891" author="MEHRABI M. & HEMMATI R. & VASILYEVA L. N. & TROUILLAS F. P." box="[549,767,1809,1836]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" pagination="60 - 68" refId="ref29013" refString="MEHRABI M., HEMMATI R., VASILYEVA L. N. & TROUILLAS F. P. 2015. - A new species and a new record of Diatrypaceae from Iran. Mycosphere 6: 60 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.5943 / mycosphere / 6 / 1 / 7" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
|
Mehrabi
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FD1EF8F6FD60F891" box="[651,704,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2015
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="666577D1FFA22900FF11F8D5FECAF8F1" author="TROUILLAS F. P. & HAND F. P. & INDERBITZIN P. & GUBLER W. D." box="[132,362,1841,1868]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" pagination="1304 - 1313" refId="ref31129" refString="TROUILLAS F. P., HAND F. P., INDERBITZIN P. & GUBLER W. D. 2015. - The genus Cryptosphaeria in the western United States: taxonomy, multilocus phylogeny and a new species, C. multicontinentalis. Mycologia 107: 1304 - 1313. https: // doi. org / 10.3852 / 15 - 115" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
|
Trouillas
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FF65F8D6FE88F8F6" box="[240,296,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2015
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). Furthermore, the ascomatal outer surface of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FF64F8B5FE60F8D6" box="[241,448,1873,1899]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FF64F8B5FECDF8D6" box="[241,365,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Cryptovalsa</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is often with a white powdery entostroma (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="666577D1FFA22900FE82F895FE5BF831" author="TROUILLAS F. P. & HAND F. P. & INDERBITZIN P. & GUBLER W. D." box="[279,507,1905,1932]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" pagination="1304 - 1313" refId="ref31129" refString="TROUILLAS F. P., HAND F. P., INDERBITZIN P. & GUBLER W. D. 2015. - The genus Cryptosphaeria in the western United States: taxonomy, multilocus phylogeny and a new species, C. multicontinentalis. Mycologia 107: 1304 - 1313. https: // doi. org / 10.3852 / 15 - 115" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
|
Trouillas
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FE17F896FE19F836" box="[386,441,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2015
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), while
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FDCEF895FE05F816" authority="Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde" authorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2020" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Halocryptovalsa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FDCEF895FCA8F836" box="[603,776,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Halocryptovalsa</emphasis>
|
|
Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2BB36B49FFA22900FE25F876FDB7F811" box="[432,535,1938,1964]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, species do not have a white powdery entostroma.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FE22F855FF5DF856" authority="Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde" authorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2020" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Halocryptovalsa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FE22F855FDC0F876" box="[439,608,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Halocryptovalsa</emphasis>
|
|
Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2BB36B49FFA22900FE9EF836FED5F851" box="[267,373,2002,2028]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, includes only marine derived taxa while
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FCE4FF33FBE4FF4C" box="[881,1092,215,241]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FCE4FF33FC50FF4C" box="[881,1008,215,241]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Cryptovalsa</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are prevalent in terrestrial habitats.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FCF4FF13FB20FEAC" box="[865,1152,247,273]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Cryptovalsa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="halosarceiicola">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FCF4FF13FB20FEAC" box="[865,1152,247,273]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Cryptovalsa halosarceiicola</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
morphologically resembles
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FCBEFEF3FA88FE8C" authority="Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde" authorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2020" box="[811,1320,279,305]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Halocryptovalsa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FCBEFEF3FC42FE8C" box="[811,994,279,305]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Halocryptovalsa</emphasis>
|
|
Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2BB36B49FFA22900FAADFEFCFA0AFE8F" box="[1336,1450,280,306]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, species, however, there are no sequence data in GenBank for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FCC1FEB3FBD7FECC" box="[852,1143,343,369]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Cryptovalsa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="halosarceiicola">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FCC1FEB3FBD7FECC" box="[852,1143,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Cryptovalsa halosarceiicola</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
to confirm its phylogenetic relationship to our new genus. In our combined analysis of ITS+Btub the new genus formed a separate lineage with low statistical support (
|
|
<figureCitation id="9ACF16A5FFA22900FBEAFE52FB63FE6C" box="[1151,1219,438,465]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[132,143,1917,1935]" captionTargetBox="[221,1353,215,1869]" captionTargetId="graphics-154@10.[221,1324,215,1869]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 1. — Phylogram generated from the best scoring RAxML tree based on combined ITS and Btub sequence data. Bootstrap support values for maximum likelihood (ML,black) and maximum parsimony (MP, blue) equal or greater than 60 % are given above the nodes. Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP,green) equal or greater than 0.90 are shown above the branch. The tree is rooted to Xylaria hypoxylon (CBS 122620) and Kretzschmaria deusta (CBS 826.72). All sequences from ex-type strains are in bold. Symbols:, polysporous species;, octosporous species;, species with less than eight spores. Scale bar: 0.2 (expected number of nucleotide substitutions per site per branch)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7815044" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7815044/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
|
). In ITS phylogeny
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FCBAFE32FBF0FE4D" authorityName="Dayarathne & Wanasinghe & Devadatha & Abeywickrama & G & Jones & Chomnunti & Sarma & Hyde & Lumyong & C. & Mckenzie" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Dayarathne & Wanasinghe & Devadatha & Abeywickrama & G & Jones & Chomnunti & Sarma & Hyde & Lumyong & C. & Mckenzie" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[815,1104,470,496]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Halocryptovalsa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="avicenniae" status="comb. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FCBAFE32FBF0FE4D" box="[815,1104,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Halocryptovalsa avicenniae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2BB36B49FFA22900FBC8FE32FB7BFE4C" box="[1117,1243,470,497]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, grouped in a clade with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FCF1FE12FB2FFDAD" box="[868,1167,502,528]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Diatrypasimilis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="australiensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FCF1FE12FB2FFDAD" box="[868,1167,502,528]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Diatrypasimilis australiensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<figureCitation id="9ACF16A5FFA22900FB0BFE12FB7CFDAD" box="[1182,1244,502,528]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[334,1258,217,1823]" captionTargetId="graphics-121@12.[334,1229,217,1824]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 2. — Phylogram generated from the best scoring RAxML tree based on ITS sequence data. Bootstrap support values for maximum likelihood (ML, black) and maximum parsimony (MP, blue) equal or greater than 60% are given above the nodes. Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP,green) equal or greater than 0.90 are shown above the branch. The tree is rooted to Xylaria hypoxylon (CBS 122620) and Kretzschmaria deusta (CBS 826.72). Scale bar: 0.09 (expected number of nucleotide substitutions per site per branch)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7815048" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7815048/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). However, 117 bp are different out 522 bp between
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<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FB30FDF2FA0FFD8D" box="[1189,1455,534,560]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Halodiatrype" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="avicenniae">
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<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FB30FDF2FA0FFD8D" box="[1189,1455,534,560]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Halodiatrype avicenniae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FCCBFDD3FBA6FDED" box="[862,1030,566,592]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Diatrypasimilis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="australiensis">
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<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FCCBFDD3FBA6FDED" box="[862,1030,566,592]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">D. australiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in ITS loci. Therefore, depending on the combined phylogenetic analyses data and considerable morphological differences of this taxon to all the other genera in
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<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FCF8FD72FC5FFD12" box="[877,1023,662,687]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FCF8FD72FC5BFD12" box="[877,1019,662,687]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">Diatrypaceae</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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we introduce the genus
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<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FA93FD72FBFEFD72" authority="Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde" authorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2020" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Halocryptovalsa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FA93FD72FA0EFD0D" box="[1286,1454,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Halocryptovalsa</emphasis>
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Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="2BB36B49FFA22900FBF8FD52FB7CFD6D" box="[1133,1244,694,720]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, to accommodate
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<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FCB8FD31FBE9FD52" authorityName="Dayarathne & Wanasinghe & Devadatha & Abeywickrama & G & Jones & Chomnunti & Sarma & Hyde & Lumyong & C. & Mckenzie" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Dayarathne & Wanasinghe & Devadatha & Abeywickrama & G & Jones & Chomnunti & Sarma & Hyde & Lumyong & C. & Mckenzie" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[813,1097,725,751]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Halocryptovalsa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="avicenniae" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FCB8FD31FBE9FD52" box="[813,1097,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Halocryptovalsa avicenniae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="2BB36B49FFA22900FBC0FD31FB70FD4D" box="[1109,1232,725,752]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="C5F471A3FFA22900FA92FD31FB6EFCB2" authority="Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde" authorityName="Dayarathne & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2020" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diatrypaceae" genus="Halocryptovalsa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="salicorniae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="3080D632FFA22900FA92FD31FC00FCB2" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="50">Halocryptovalsa salicorniae</emphasis>
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|
Dayarathne & K.D.Hyde
|
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2BB36B49FFA22900FB4EFD12FA92FCAD" box="[1243,1330,758,784]" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |