195 lines
23 KiB
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195 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="E70982519CCB7364EDA5B2C55A67DC86" ID-CLB-Dataset="60704" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.885.2199" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d205aec5-8b36-4f96-b447-afe09885bdf0" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8222417" ID-ZooBank="8432EEFF-391F-4778-81F6-14F3F6ECAA5F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1691437419139" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Korn, Dieter & Klug, Christian" docDate="2023" docId="AE7E87800778FF83FDF717E2FC1DFBB5" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-885_156-194.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 885" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.885.2199" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ephippioceras Hyatt 1884" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="182" masterDocId="5247FFF80761FF99FFA71124FF8FFFA1" masterDocTitle="Early Carboniferous coiled nautiloids from the Anti-Atlas (Morocco)" masterLastPageNumber="194" masterPageNumber="156" pageNumber="181" updateTime="1699551382698" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="52BA33B124186C118A5B4DE73334274A">
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<mods:title id="21E2DBCE63BA095D8E1E843FFA7DEC35">Early Carboniferous coiled nautiloids from the Anti-Atlas (Morocco)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C82B6FDEF54CA656FA1B1D7B1884F667" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="16545D580953B637DE0E9854F5383FC7">Korn, Dieter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="27C01995380298715B3296674A6F31EA">Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Research on Evolution and Biodiversity, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FEAF165202000F4370D3EBB5F992A0C1" type="email">dieter.korn@mfn.berlin</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="E523C54C6F32BA45B0B95FDD75E11C13" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2EC7442FD680D4E66BE69D83B0F85562">Klug, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="30F9A5F667237122F8AF3628D3CA01A4">Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, Universität Zürich, Karl-Schmid-Strasse 4, 8006 Zürich, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D0F80AE36EE0A25B590D2E172BA0E631" type="email">chklug@pim.uzh.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="CAA77B62546D69A4169E93B512FB31D7">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3A5E69ACD5731DB610149F41AC15FB54">
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<mods:date id="46759377DC5C074A12DE0F29B74F35E8">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1BF1264365440AB276787C1F2F1279BF">2023-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="61A9BABAAA833DCF1DEE1CB20E2BB282">885</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="3A11F130098A72B9429C9A10DE46CC7F">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.885.2199</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="2143F4D3AC06E086FD5AB5D8B5307F91">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1A3CE12484129ADE601CE22680848A86" type="CLB-Dataset">60704</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1508B6FFA5F85987BB2ED10CC06D834D" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2023.885.2199</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="AE7E87800778FF83FDF717E2FC1DFBB5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222511" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212425336" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8222511" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE7E87800778FF83FDF717E2FC1DFBB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE7E87800778FF83FDF717E2FC1DFBB5" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="25" pageNumber="181">
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<subSubSection id="6ECD651D0778FF80FDF717E2FC6CF941" box="[592,995,1733,1760]" pageId="25" pageNumber="181" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="266836960778FF80FDF717E2FC6CF941" blockId="25.[592,995,1733,1760]" box="[592,995,1733,1760]" pageId="25" pageNumber="181">
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<heading id="7D2081FA0778FF80FDF717E2FC6CF941" box="[592,995,1733,1760]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="181" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="E1D74D150778FF80FD0417E1FC6CF941" authority="Hyatt, 1884" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1884" box="[675,995,1733,1760]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Ephippioceratidae" genus="Ephippioceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="25" pageNumber="181" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="14A3EA840778FF80FD0417E1FCDEF941" bold="true" box="[675,849,1733,1760]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="181">Ephippioceras</emphasis>
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Hyatt, 1884
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6ECD651D0778FF80FF1A1623FC88F8EF" pageId="25" pageNumber="181" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="266836960778FF80FF1A1623FED7F881" blockId="25.[189,344,1798,1825]" box="[189,344,1798,1825]" pageId="25" pageNumber="181">
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<heading id="7D2081FA0778FF80FF1A1623FED7F881" bold="true" box="[189,344,1798,1825]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="181" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="14A3EA840778FF80FF1A1623FED7F881" bold="true" box="[189,344,1798,1825]" pageId="25" pageNumber="181">
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<typeStatus id="F96C88340778FF80FF1A1623FF75F880" box="[189,250,1799,1825]" pageId="25" pageNumber="181">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="266836960778FF80FF1A1610FC88F8EF" blockId="25.[189,775,1844,1871]" box="[189,775,1844,1871]" pageId="25" pageNumber="181">
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<taxonomicName id="E1D74D150778FF80FF1A1610FD85F8EE" authority="Cox, 1858" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1858" box="[189,522,1844,1871]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="25" pageNumber="181" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ferratus">
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<emphasis id="14A3EA840778FF80FF1A1610FE0AF8EE" box="[189,389,1844,1871]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="181">Nautilus ferratus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="42464B670778FF80FE2B1611FD85F8EE" author="Cox E. T." box="[396,522,1844,1871]" pageId="25" pageNumber="181" pagination="559 - 576" refId="ref14670" refString="Cox E. T. 1858. Palaeontological report of Coal Measure Mollusca. Geological Survey of Kentucky Report 3: 559 - 576." type="book chapter" year="1858">Cox, 1858</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6ECD651D0778FF83FF1A1651FE53FE15" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="25" pageNumber="181" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="266836960778FF80FF1A1651FEB9F82E" blockId="25.[189,310,1909,1935]" box="[189,310,1909,1935]" pageId="25" pageNumber="181">
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<heading id="7D2081FA0778FF80FF1A1651FEB9F82E" bold="true" box="[189,310,1909,1935]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="181" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="14A3EA840778FF80FF1A1651FEB9F82E" bold="true" box="[189,310,1909,1935]" pageId="25" pageNumber="181">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="266836960778FF83FF1A1687FE53FE15" blockId="25.[189,1399,1955,2017]" lastBlockId="26.[189,1400,265,437]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="25" pageNumber="181">
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Genus of the family
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<taxonomicName id="E1D74D150778FF80FE141687FD07F81C" authorityName="Miller & Youngquist" authorityYear="1949" box="[435,648,1955,1981]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Ephippioceratidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="25" pageNumber="181" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Ephippioceratidae</taxonomicName>
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with pachyconic to globular, involute conch. The first whorl is about
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<quantity id="E12F9B730778FF80FEA316E2FEDAF840" box="[260,341,1990,2017]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
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in diameter; the conch is rapidly increasing in height with a high coiling rate (WER usually higher than 2.50). Whorls weakly embracing, with reniform profile. Shell surface smooth, sometimes with fine spiral lines.
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<collectingRegion id="E413F874077BFF83FE121009FE79FEE6" box="[437,502,301,327]" country="Spain" name="Ceuta" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Septa</collectingRegion>
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bipartite by a median inflexion and two strongly concave lateral sides. Suture line with subtriangular external saddle, shallow lobes on flanks and umbilical wall and rounded internal saddle. The siphuncle has a position between the centre of the aperture and the venter (after
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<bibRefCitation id="42464B67077BFF83FABA1052FF74FE14" author="Gordon M. Jr." pageId="26" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 322" refId="ref15357" refString="Gordon M. Jr. 1965. Carboniferous cephalopods of Arkansas. Professional Papers, U. S. Geological Survey 460: 1 - 322. https: // doi. org / 10.3133 / pp 460" type="journal article" year="1965">Gordon 1965</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="42464B67077BFF83FEA010BEFE42FE15" author="Shimansky V. N." box="[263,461,410,436]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref16954" refString="Shimansky V. N. 1967. Kamennougol'nye Nautilida. Trudy paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR 115: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1967">Shimansky 1967</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6ECD651D077BFF83FF1A10F8FD36FCFB" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="26683696077BFF83FF1A10F8FD1BFE57" blockId="26.[189,660,476,502]" box="[189,660,476,502]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">
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<heading id="7D2081FA077BFF83FF1A10F8FD1BFE57" bold="true" box="[189,660,476,502]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="14A3EA84077BFF83FF1A10F8FD1BFE57" bold="true" box="[189,660,476,502]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Included Early Carboniferous species</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26683696077BFF83FF1A1328FC56FD87" blockId="26.[189,985,524,551]" box="[189,985,524,551]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">
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North America (
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<bibRefCitation id="42464B67077BFF83FEDD1328FE7FFD86" author="Cox E. T." box="[378,496,524,551]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" pagination="559 - 576" refId="ref14670" refString="Cox E. T. 1858. Palaeontological report of Coal Measure Mollusca. Geological Survey of Kentucky Report 3: 559 - 576." type="book chapter" year="1858">Cox 1858</bibRefCitation>
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):
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<taxonomicName id="E1D74D15077BFF83FDAE1328FCDAFD86" authority="Cox, 1858" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1858" box="[521,853,524,551]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ferratus">
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<emphasis id="14A3EA84077BFF83FDAE1328FD5EFD87" box="[521,721,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Nautilus ferratus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="42464B67077BFF83FD7F1328FCDAFD86" author="Cox E. T." box="[728,853,524,551]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" pagination="559 - 576" refId="ref14670" refString="Cox E. T. 1858. Palaeontological report of Coal Measure Mollusca. Geological Survey of Kentucky Report 3: 559 - 576." type="book chapter" year="1858">Cox, 1858</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="E413F874077BFF83FCC61328FC5AFD87" box="[865,981,524,550]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26683696077BFF83FF1A136AFC0AFD2D" blockId="26.[188,1398,590,653]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">
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British Isles (
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<bibRefCitation id="42464B67077BFF83FEF2136AFD8CFDC9" author="Sowerby J." box="[341,515,590,616]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" refId="ref16976" refString="Sowerby J. 1821. The Mineral Conchology of Great Britain; or Coloured Figures and Descriptions of those Remains of Testaceous Animals or Shells, which have been Preserved at Various Times and Depths in the Earth. Vol. 3. Arding, London." type="book" year="1821">Sowerby 1821</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="42464B67077BFF83FDA9136AFCD8FDC9" author="Ramsbottom W. & Moore E." box="[526,855,590,617]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" pagination="630 - 644" refId="ref16819" refString="Ramsbottom W. & Moore E. 1961. Coiled nautiloids from the Visean of Ireland. Geological Journal 2 (4): 630 - 644. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / gj. 3350020406" type="journal article" year="1961">Ramsbottom & Moore 1961</bibRefCitation>
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):
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<taxonomicName id="E1D74D15077BFF83FCC8136AFB72FDC9" authority="Sowerby, 1821" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1821" box="[879,1277,590,616]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bilobatus">
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<emphasis id="14A3EA84077BFF83FCC8136AFBC9FDC9" box="[879,1094,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Nautilus bilobatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="42464B67077BFF83FBEB136AFB72FDC9" author="Sowerby J." box="[1100,1277,590,616]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" refId="ref16976" refString="Sowerby J. 1821. The Mineral Conchology of Great Britain; or Coloured Figures and Descriptions of those Remains of Testaceous Animals or Shells, which have been Preserved at Various Times and Depths in the Earth. Vol. 3. Arding, London." type="book" year="1821">Sowerby, 1821</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="5EC07606077BFF83FAAF136AFAFDFDC9" box="[1288,1394,590,616]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Scotland</collectingCountry>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="E1D74D15077BFF83FF1B1356FC91FD2D" authority="Ramsbottom & Moore, 1961" authorityName="Ramsbottom & Moore" authorityYear="1961" box="[188,798,626,653]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Ephippioceratidae" genus="Ephippioceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="spirale">
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<emphasis id="14A3EA84077BFF83FF1B1356FE4FFD2D" box="[188,448,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Ephippioceras spirale</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="42464B67077BFF83FE6F1356FC91FD2D" author="Ramsbottom W. & Moore E." box="[456,798,626,653]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" pagination="630 - 644" refId="ref16819" refString="Ramsbottom W. & Moore E. 1961. Coiled nautiloids from the Visean of Ireland. Geological Journal 2 (4): 630 - 644. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / gj. 3350020406" type="journal article" year="1961">Ramsbottom & Moore, 1961</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="5EC07606077BFF83FC8D1356FC0EFD2D" box="[810,897,626,652]" name="Ireland" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Ireland</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26683696077BFF83FF1A1391FC67FD6E" blockId="26.[189,1000,693,720]" box="[189,1000,693,720]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">
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North Africa (this paper):
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<taxonomicName id="E1D74D15077BFF83FE481391FD7AFD6E" authority="Korn & Klug, 2023" authorityName="Korn & Klug" authorityYear="2023" box="[495,757,693,719]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Ephippioceratidae" genus="Ephippioceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pygops" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="14A3EA84077BFF83FE481391FD7AFD6E" box="[495,757,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Ephippioceras pygops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0F9057FF077BFF83FD5B1392FCD5FD71" box="[764,858,694,720]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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;
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<collectingRegion id="E413F874077BFF83FCC31391FC6BFD6E" box="[868,996,693,719]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Anti-Atlas</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26683696077BFF83FF1A13DCFD36FCFB" blockId="26.[189,1400,759,858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">
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West
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<collectingCountry id="5EC07606077BFF83FEA213D3FEDCFCB0" box="[261,339,759,785]" name="Russia" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Russia</collectingCountry>
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and Urals (
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<bibRefCitation id="42464B67077BFF83FE4913DCFDF2FCB3" author="Hyatt A." box="[494,637,760,786]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" pagination="327 - 356" refId="ref15536" refString="Hyatt A. 1891. Carboniferous cephalopods. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 2: 327 - 356." type="journal article" year="1891">Hyatt 1891</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="42464B67077BFF83FD2813D3FCD8FCB3" author="Fredericks G." box="[655,855,759,786]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 117" refId="ref15332" refString="Fredericks G. 1915. Fauna verkhnepaleozoyskoy tolstshy okrestnosty g. Krasnoufimska Permskoy guberniy. Memoires du Comite geologique 109: 1 - 117." type="journal article" year="1915">Fredericks 1915</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="42464B67077BFF83FCCE13D3FBBAFCB0" author="Shimansky V. N." box="[873,1077,759,785]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref16954" refString="Shimansky V. N. 1967. Kamennougol'nye Nautilida. Trudy paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR 115: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1967">Shimansky 1967</bibRefCitation>
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):
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<taxonomicName id="E1D74D15077BFF83FBF313D3FEC4FC97" authority="Hyatt, 1891" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1891" class="Cephalopoda" family="Ephippioceratidae" genus="Ephippioceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="verneuili">
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<emphasis id="14A3EA84077BFF83FBF313D3FAF8FCB0" box="[1108,1399,759,785]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Ephippioceras Verneuili</emphasis>
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|
<bibRefCitation id="42464B67077BFF83FF1A1238FEC4FC97" author="Hyatt A." box="[189,331,796,822]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" pagination="327 - 356" refId="ref15536" refString="Hyatt A. 1891. Carboniferous cephalopods. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 2: 327 - 356." type="journal article" year="1891">Hyatt, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, South Urals;
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<taxonomicName id="E1D74D15077BFF83FE5F1238FC73FC97" authority="Fredericks, 1915" authorityName="Fredericks" authorityYear="1915" box="[504,1020,795,822]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Ephippioceratidae" genus="Ephippioceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mosquense">
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<emphasis id="14A3EA84077BFF83FE5F1238FCA4FC94" box="[504,811,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Ephippioceras mosquense</emphasis>
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|
<bibRefCitation id="42464B67077BFF83FC941238FC73FC97" author="Fredericks G." box="[819,1020,795,822]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 117" refId="ref15332" refString="Fredericks G. 1915. Fauna verkhnepaleozoyskoy tolstshy okrestnosty g. Krasnoufimska Permskoy guberniy. Memoires du Comite geologique 109: 1 - 117." type="journal article" year="1915">Fredericks, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="E413F874077BFF83FBAD1238FBE0FC97" box="[1034,1135,796,822]" country="Russia" name="Moscow" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Moscow</collectingRegion>
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Basin;
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<taxonomicName id="E1D74D15077BFF83FB6A1238FD96FCFB" authority="Shimansky, 1967" authorityName="Shimansky" authorityYear="1967" class="Cephalopoda" family="Ephippioceratidae" genus="Ephippioceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sphaericum">
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<emphasis id="14A3EA84077BFF83FB6A1238FEC9FCFB" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Ephippioceras sphaericum</emphasis>
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|
<bibRefCitation id="42464B67077BFF83FEEA1264FD96FCFB" author="Shimansky V. N." box="[333,537,832,858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref16954" refString="Shimansky V. N. 1967. Kamennougol'nye Nautilida. Trudy paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR 115: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1967">Shimansky, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, South Urals.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6ECD651D077BFF83FF1A12A7FC1DFBB5" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="26683696077BFF83FF1A12A7FEA0FC3C" blockId="26.[189,303,899,925]" box="[189,303,899,925]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">
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<heading id="7D2081FA077BFF83FF1A12A7FEA0FC3C" bold="true" box="[189,303,899,925]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="14A3EA84077BFF83FF1A12A7FEA0FC3C" bold="true" box="[189,303,899,925]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Remarks</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26683696077BFF83FF1A1296FC1DFBB5" blockId="26.[189,1398,946,1044]" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">
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<taxonomicName id="E1D74D15077BFF83FF1A1296FEE7FC6D" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1884" box="[189,360,946,972]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Ephippioceratidae" genus="Ephippioceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="26" pageNumber="182" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="14A3EA84077BFF83FF1A1296FEE7FC6D" box="[189,360,946,972]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="182">Ephippioceras</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
is a genus of which several of the species are known from only a few specimens; furthermore, the very different sizes of the described specimens make a comparison difficult. Another problem is the often fragmentary preservation of the material.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |