118 lines
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118 lines
13 KiB
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<document id="D842900388F2119D71693A78429ECE56" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.11067011" ID-ISSN="0068-547X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11067011" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1714050853355" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Williams, Gary C. & Breedy, Odalisca" docDate="2019" docId="830C8781F028FFA5E3F2B59FFD070B51" docLanguage="en" docName="ProcCalifAcadSci.65.6.143-158.pdf" docOrigin="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 65 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E411DA009AF5E7F9A7E023431E2B7D5B.1:ProcCalifAcadSci.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="E411DA009AF5E7F9A7E023431E2B7D5B" docStyleName="ProcCalifAcadSci.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Chromoplexaura Williams 2013" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="145" masterDocId="7F35FFF9F02AFFA7E220B401FFED0844" masterDocTitle="A New Species of Gorgonian Octocoral from the Mesophotic Zone off the Central Coast of California, Eastern Pacific with a Key to Related Regional Taxa (Anthozoa, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea)" masterLastPageNumber="158" masterPageNumber="143" pageNumber="145" updateTime="1714051183831" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="E3FB81499987E55DCE707E3CAB907E2F">A New Species of Gorgonian Octocoral from the Mesophotic Zone off the Central Coast of California, Eastern Pacific with a Key to Related Regional Taxa (Anthozoa, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="02722D3A79A0EF595C9E6FF8A69E82AA">Williams, Gary C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="246E1977A994EA0A3DDAFEA2D5ED7E08">Breedy, Odalisca</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="913EC0B7B756D528AD5995DFE701F328">Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="45928A80E05AE462DAB540DAFA4DF1D3">
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<mods:date id="17B091CEC6C6ABAD2BC9D5DF7C298804">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B983FEDCEDC5BC770E3D995FE1B01FD5">2019-05-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A0A52E8CA472EEA9BD7947AD9A095E20">65</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="CCA54D14F028FFA5E3F2B59FFCD309F1" ID-CoL="84NK5" authority="Williams, 2013" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="2013" box="[466,830,414,438]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Chromoplexaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39D1EA85F028FFA5E3F2B59FFCD309F1" bold="true" box="[466,830,414,438]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="39D1EA85F028FFA5E3F2B59FFD6309F2" bold="true" box="[466,654,414,438]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Chromoplexaura</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6F344B66F028FFA5E0B5B59FFCD309F1" author="WILLIAMS, G. C." box="[661,830,414,437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" pagination="15 - 42" refId="ref4204" refString="WILLIAMS, G. C. 2013. New taxa and revisionary systematics of alcyonacean octocorals from the Pacific coast of North America (Cnidaria, Anthozoa). ZooKeys 283: 15 - 42." type="journal article" year="2013">Williams, 2013</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="43BF651CF028FFA5E25BB5C8FE3009B8" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0B1A3697F028FFA5E25BB5C8FDF2099A" blockId="2.[123,543,457,508]" box="[123,543,457,478]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2BB511B9F028FFA5E25BB5C8FDF2099A" box="[123,543,457,478]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
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<treatmentCitation id="8A041086F028FFA5E25BB5C8FE52099A" author="KUKENTHAL, W." box="[123,447,457,478]" page="266" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" year="1913">
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<taxonomicName id="CCA54D14F028FFA5E25BB5C8FE52099A" ID-CoL="84NLB" authority="Kukenthal, 1913: 266" authorityName="Kukenthal" authorityPageNumber="266" authorityYear="1913" box="[123,447,457,478]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Euplexaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39D1EA85F028FFA5E25BB5C8FF06099A" box="[123,235,457,478]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Euplexaura</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6F344B66F028FFA5E2D1B5C8FE52099A" author="KUKENTHAL, W." box="[241,447,457,478]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" pagination="219 - 270" refId="ref4031" refString="KUKENTHAL, W. 1913. Uber die Alcyonarienfauna Californiens und ihre tiergeographischen Beziehungen. Zoologische Jahrbucher (Systematik) 35 (2): 219 - 270." type="journal article" year="1913">Kükenthal, 1913:266</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="8A041086F028FFA5E3EAB5C8FDF1099A" author="KUKENTHAL, W." box="[458,540,457,478]" page="93" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" year="1924">
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<bibRefCitation id="6F344B66F028FFA5E3EAB5C8FDF1099A" author="KUKENTHAL, W." box="[458,540,457,478]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" refId="ref4060" refString="KUKENTHAL, W. 1924. Gorgonaria. Das Tierreich 47. Walter de Gruyter & Company, Berlin & Leipzig, Germany. 478 pp." type="book" year="1924">1924:93</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0B1A3697F028FFA5E25BB5E6FE3009B8" blockId="2.[123,543,457,508]" box="[123,477,487,508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2BB511B9F028FFA5E25BB5E6FE3009B8" box="[123,477,487,508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
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<treatmentCitation id="8A041086F028FFA5E25BB5E6FE3409B8" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:72A0D6D2-C439-4B23-875A-1AAEF04B4C2E" author="WILLIAMS, G. C." box="[123,473,487,508]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2691D34FEDF50B651CD2D92D7BA0ECFF" page="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" year="2013">
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<taxonomicName id="CCA54D14F028FFA5E25BB5E6FE3409B8" ID-CoL="84NK5" authority="Williams, 2013: 17" authorityName="Williams" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="2013" box="[123,473,487,508]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Chromoplexaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39D1EA85F028FFA5E25BB5E6FEF309B8" box="[123,286,487,508]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Chromoplexaura</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6F344B66F028FFA5E304B5E6FE3409B8" author="WILLIAMS, G. C." box="[292,473,487,508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" pagination="15 - 42" refId="ref4204" refString="WILLIAMS, G. C. 2013. New taxa and revisionary systematics of alcyonacean octocorals from the Pacific coast of North America (Cnidaria, Anthozoa). ZooKeys 283: 15 - 42." type="journal article" year="2013">Williams, 2013:17</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="43BF651CF028FFA5E28BB611FBC40AAD" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" type="diagnosis">
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<smallCapsWord id="0DFCA04BF028FFA5E337B614FE6A0A63" baselines="546" box="[279,391,533,551]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="diagnosis" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">DIAGNOSIS</smallCapsWord>
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</emphasis>
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.— Growth form planar and sparse, branching lateral. Retracted polyps form low rounded protuberances, mound-like to hemispherical in shape. Polyps are present on all sides of the branches, but can be arranged biserially on some narrow terminal branches. Coencenchymal sclerites are primarily robust warty spindles, somewhat ovoid in shape or approaching girdled spindles. Other sclerite
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<typeStatus id="D41E8835F028FFA5E3F3B693FDE60AED" box="[467,523,658,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">types</typeStatus>
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that may be present include radiates, crosses, and spindles with a median waist that approach capstans. Anthocodial sclerites are rods that are straight or curved to sinuous. Colony color red or yellow due to conspicuous color of the sclerites.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="43BF651CF028FFA5E28BB6FFFD070B51" box="[171,746,766,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="0B1A3697F028FFA5E28BB6FFFD070B51" blockId="2.[171,746,766,789]" box="[171,746,766,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
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<materialsCitation id="BBCD3CCAF028FFA5E28BB6FFFD0A0B51" box="[171,743,766,789]" collectionCode="SPECIES" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="39D1EA85F028FFA5E28BB6FFFED20B50" bold="true" box="[171,319,766,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
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<typeStatus id="D41E8835F028FFA5E28BB6FFFF090B50" box="[171,228,766,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">TYPE</typeStatus>
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</smallCapsWord>
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<smallCapsWord id="0DFCA04BF028FFA5E2CCB703FED20B50" baselines="783" box="[236,319,770,788]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="species" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
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<collectionCode id="6DB4AE52F028FFA5E2CCB703FED20B50" box="[236,319,770,788]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">SPECIES</collectionCode>
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.—
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<taxonomicName id="CCA54D14F028FFA5E347B6FFFD0A0B51" ID-CoL="3CVGX" authority="Kukenthal, 1913" authorityName="Kukenthal" authorityYear="1913" box="[359,743,766,789]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Euplexaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="marki">
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<emphasis id="39D1EA85F028FFA5E347B6FFFDC40B51" box="[359,553,766,789]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Euplexaura marki</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6F344B66F028FFA5E010B6FFFD0A0B51" author="KUKENTHAL, W." box="[560,743,766,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" pagination="219 - 270" refId="ref4031" refString="KUKENTHAL, W. 1913. Uber die Alcyonarienfauna Californiens und ihre tiergeographischen Beziehungen. Zoologische Jahrbucher (Systematik) 35 (2): 219 - 270." type="journal article" year="1913">Kükenthal, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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