237 lines
25 KiB
XML
237 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="AEBF5C9263A5B1F1F9CA7D8C3764AC71" ID-CLB-Dataset="8861" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4869.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c285848a-ccaf-4f48-8e05-7f9cf6acf225" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4418246" ID-ZooBank="C34E9D0C-336A-4F4B-A670-2F342470839D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609812691373" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A. & Deeming, John C." docDate="2020" docId="03EF183F2C03FFB0FF3A67CEFCD201D8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4869.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4869 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Atherigona (Atherigona) soccata Rondani 1871" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFD660472C19FFABFFAD6108FF960050" masterDocTitle="The Muscidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, descriptions of two new species, new records and updated list of species" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698852512324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D7FCEDCF45BD080F3649665C4A25ABFE">The Muscidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, descriptions of two new species, new records and updated list of species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A06EF3CF7D8121C704CEB397BF93BB17">Dawah, Hassan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B3CF7DF903CA3D47AF65C726393F40A7">Centre for Environmental Research and Studies, Jazan University, P. O. Box 2095, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1C74B9E235F467119B723941DBD69A2C">Abdullah, Mohammed A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F864868816CA8F999F35F9875030DA1E">Department of Biology, College of Science, King Khalid University, PO Box 9004, Abha- 61413, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. mohd _ robiya @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3323 - 3623</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5464D32E5766A6287C716546B3BA1F73" type="email">mohd_robiya@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="50E18349A3BAB3B21AF00144820425E9">Deeming, John C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="86E17660A6ADD3CE535A31F83ADC2FBB">National Museum of Wales, Department of Natural Sciences, Entomology Section, Cardiff, CF 10 3 NP, UK. john. deeming @ museumwales. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6703 - 8180</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="72E6FDF4ADFC803A240226912A6F49CC" type="email">john.deeming@museumwales.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="D1AEEB345EFFF23710100BC51EFD20F6">2020</mods:date>
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(
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C03FFB1FDB767CEFD5006B0" author="Rondani, C." box="[538,710,1734,1760]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="317 - 338" refId="ref35687" refString="Rondani, C. (1871) Diptera Italica non vel minus cognita descripta aut annotata. Fasc. 1 V. Addena Anthomyinis Prodr. Vol. V 1. Bullettino della Societa Entomologica italiana, 2 (6), 317 - 338. [1870]" type="journal article" year="1871">Rondani, 1871</bibRefCitation>
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(
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)
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<taxonomicName id="4C46D2AA2C03FFB1FF3A67E2FDCF0754" ID-CoL="8B52Y" authority="Rondani, 1871: 332" authorityName="Rondani" authorityPageNumber="332" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,601,1770,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Atherigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soccata">
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<emphasis id="B932753B2C03FFB1FF3A67E2FEE40754" box="[151,370,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Atherigona soccata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C03FFB1FED467E2FDCF0754" author="Rondani, C." box="[377,601,1770,1796]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="317 - 338" refId="ref35687" refString="Rondani, C. (1871) Diptera Italica non vel minus cognita descripta aut annotata. Fasc. 1 V. Addena Anthomyinis Prodr. Vol. V 1. Bullettino della Societa Entomologica italiana, 2 (6), 317 - 338. [1870]" type="journal article" year="1871">Rondani, 1871: 332</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="B932753B2C03FFB1FF6A6606FE510778" bold="true" box="[199,455,1806,1832]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
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, 1f,
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, same data but
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(
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;
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,
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B9D33532C03FFB1FB03663BFAD9071C" box="[1198,1359,1842,1869]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Hay Al-Nusub</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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),
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,
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,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B3CCFF2C03FFB1FDCB665EFD670720" box="[614,753,1878,1904]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H.A. Dawah</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5731EC2C03FFB1FD52665EFCDD0720" box="[767,843,1878,1904]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CERS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2EA3742C03FFB1FCF0665EFAAF0721" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3017349361" box="[861,1337,1878,1905]" collectingDate="2001-03-03" collectingDateMax="2001-06-03" collectingDateMin="2001-03-03" collectionCode="NMWC" collectorName="H. A. Dawah" county="Abha" elevation="1" location="Abha Farm" municipality="Hay Al-Nusub" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
|
||
2f, same data but
|
||
<date id="FFF88FE92C03FFB1FBB3665EFB540721" box="[1054,1218,1878,1905]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2001-03-03" valueMax="2001-06-03" valueMin="2001-03-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBC76012C03FFB1FBB3665EFB540721" box="[1054,1218,1878,1905]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2001-03-03" valueMax="2001-06-03" valueMin="2001-03-03">3.iii.–3.vi.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5731EC2C03FFB1FB66665EFAA70721" box="[1227,1329,1878,1905]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e7dr-nxad" name="National Museum of Wales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">NMWC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2EA3742C03FFB1FAE9665EFBA307C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3017349446" collectingDate="2004-05-01" collectingDateMax="2004-05-30" collectingDateMin="2004-05-01" collectionCode="CERS" collectorName="H. A. Dawah" location="Al-Hudaithy Fruit Farm" municipality="Maraba" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
|
||
1f,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498267CB2C03FFB1FACB665EFA0E0720" box="[1382,1432,1878,1904]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="'Asir" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Asir</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9D33532C03FFB1FF3A6672FF7907C4" box="[151,239,1914,1940]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Maraba</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E99FFF22C03FFB1FF546672FD9F07C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF183F2C03FFB0FF3A67CEFCD201D8:8E99FFF22C03FFB1FF546672FD9F07C5" box="[249,521,1914,1941]" municipality="Maraba" name="Al-Hudaithy Fruit Farm" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="'Asir">Al-Hudaithy Fruit Farm</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF88FE92C03FFB1FDB96672FD3707C4" box="[532,673,1914,1940]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2004-05-01" valueMax="2004-05-30" valueMin="2004-05-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBC76012C03FFB1FDB96672FD3707C4" box="[532,673,1914,1940]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2004-05-01" valueMax="2004-05-30" valueMin="2004-05-01">1–30.v.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="5207D13E2C03FFB1FD016672FCAC07C5" box="[684,826,1914,1941]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B3CCFF2C03FFB1FCEB6672FC4407C4" box="[838,978,1914,1940]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H.A. Dawah</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5731EC2C03FFB1FC4C6672FBBB07C4" box="[993,1069,1914,1940]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CERS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35CFAA22C03FFB1FF6A6696FB83078C" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF9A9292C03FFB1FF6A6696FB83078C" blockId="26.[151,1437,1734,2013]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932753B2C03FFB1FF6A6696FEF707E8" bold="true" box="[199,353,1950,1976]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was previously recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351E9B92C03FFB1FCCC6696FC6307E8" box="[865,1013,1950,1976]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C03FFB1FB896697FB3907E8" author="Pont, A. C." box="[1060,1199,1950,1977]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref35020" refString="Pont, A. C. (1991) A review of the Fanniidae and Muscidae (Diptera) of the Arabian Peninsula. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 12, 312 - 265." type="book" year="1991">Pont (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C03FFB1FB106696FF73078C" author="Dawah, H. A. & Abdullah, M. A." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="373 - 396" refId="ref31297" refString="Dawah, H. A. & Abdullah, M. A. (2009) The Muscidae (Diptera: Brachycera: Muscomorpha) of south-western Saudi Arabia. Fauna of Arabia, 24, 373 - 396." type="journal article" year="2009">Dawah & Abdullah (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. It was described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351E9B92C03FFB1FE4766CAFD89078C" box="[490,543,1986,2012]" name="Italy" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It was recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351E9B92C03FFB1FCB666CAFCC9078C" box="[795,863,1986,2012]" name="Oman" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C03FFB1FC2466CBFB84078C" author="Pont, A. C." box="[905,1042,1986,2013]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref35020" refString="Pont, A. C. (1991) A review of the Fanniidae and Muscidae (Diptera) of the Arabian Peninsula. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 12, 312 - 265." type="book" year="1991">Pont (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35CFAA22C02FFB0FF6A619EFCD201D8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF9A9292C02FFB0FF6A619EFCD201D8" blockId="27.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932753B2C02FFB0FF6A619EFE2700E0" bold="true" box="[199,433,150,176]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Biological remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is a well-known pest and is commonly known as “Sorghum Shootfly”. It is reported to be reared from 40 graminaceous host species, but sorghum is the main host for this species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C02FFB0FAB561B2FA060084" author="Pont, A. C." box="[1304,1424,186,212]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref35020" refString="Pont, A. C. (1991) A review of the Fanniidae and Muscidae (Diptera) of the Arabian Peninsula. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 12, 312 - 265." type="book" year="1991">Pont 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C02FFB0FF3A61D6FEC400A8" author="Deeming, J. C." box="[151,338,222,248]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="133 - 190" refId="ref31515" refString="Deeming, J. C. (1971) Some species of Atherigona Rondani (Diptera: Muscidae) from Northern Nigeria, with special reference to those injurious to cereal crops. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 61, 133 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300057527" type="journal article" year="1971">Deeming (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C02FFB0FE2061D7FDB400A9" author="Pont, A. C." box="[397,546,222,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="27 - 102" refId="ref34848" refString="Pont, A. C. (1973 b) A review of the Oriental species of Atherigona Rondani (Diptera, Muscidae) of economic importance. In: Jotwani, M. G. & Young, R. W. (Eds.), Control of Sorghum Shoot Fly. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co., New Delhi, pp. 27 - 102." type="book chapter" year="1973">Pont (1973b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
have fully discussed the biology of this economically important pest. Larvae pupate in the plant or the soil, and the life cycle takes 2–3 weeks, depending on the temperature and humidity. This species is reported to have 15 generations a year in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351E9B92C02FFB0FD7F602EFCA30110" box="[722,821,294,320]" name="Pakistan" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The eggs, larvae and pupae of this species are attacked by a few species of parasitoids (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C02FFB0FDAE6042FD230135" author="Skidmore, P." box="[515,693,330,357]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref36277" refString="Skidmore, P. (1985) The Biology of the Muscidae of the World. Series Entomologica 29. Dr. W. Junk Publishers, Dordrecht, 550 pp." type="book" year="1985">Skidmore 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Prior to 1971 it was commonly referred to as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D2AA2C02FFB0FB7D6042FE1501D8" authority="van Emden" authorityName="van Emden" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Atherigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="indica" subSpecies="infuscata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932753B2C02FFB0FB7D6042FF6801D8" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Atherigona indica infuscata</emphasis>
|
||
van Emden
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D2AA2C02FFB0FE176066FCD201D8" authority="Rondani." authorityName="Rondani." box="[442,836,366,392]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Atherigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="varia" subSpecies="soccata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932753B2C02FFB0FE176066FD4101D8" box="[442,727,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Atherigona varia soccata</emphasis>
|
||
Rondani.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |