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<document id="126C079ACDBC90720C998A9C89626D21" ID-CLB-Dataset="24302" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4726.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="04dee53a-a8fd-4d0c-a27b-a1c1dc32072e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3613116" ID-ZooBank="F0F95E18-9EFB-4169-B724-DAA71200413A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1579507403668" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A." docDate="2020" docId="03CB87CDFF8CFFF8E9C0F98D76A2FD53" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4726.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4726 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli 1971" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="81" masterDocId="FFF2FFB5FFC0FFA8E957FFB47278FF9C" masterDocTitle="Revision of the spider genus Hoplopholcus Kulczyński (Araneae, Pholcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1698778138449" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="55834485B5EE8EB0A5413F5E8551CA31">Revision of the spider genus Hoplopholcus Kulczyński (Araneae, Pholcidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03CB87CDFF8CFFF8E9C0F98D76A2FD53" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161762979" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF8CFFF8E9C0F98D76A2FD53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB87CDFF8CFFF8E9C0F98D76A2FD53" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8CFFE4E9C0F98D702CF9CF" blockId="76.[151,596,1593,1655]" box="[151,596,1593,1620]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<heading id="D09581B7FF8CFFE4E9C0F98D702CF9CF" bold="true" box="[151,596,1593,1620]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF8CFFE4E9C0F98D702CF9CF" ID-CoL="3MLZ3" authority="Brignoli, 1971" authorityName="Brignoli" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,596,1593,1620]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figulus">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8CFFE4E9C0F98D702CF9CF" bold="true" box="[151,596,1593,1620]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8CFFE4E9C0F98D73E5F9C8" bold="true" box="[151,413,1593,1620]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Hoplopholcus figulus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF8CFFE4E8F3F98D702CF9CF" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[420,596,1593,1619]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="255 - 267" refId="ref49124" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1971) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der mediterranen Pholcidae (Arachnida, Araneae). Mitteilungen des Zoologischen Museums Berlin, 47 (2), 255 - 267. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 19710470203" type="journal article" year="1971">Brignoli, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3786550FF8CFFE4E9C0F9E973D8F9EB" box="[151,416,1628,1655]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8CFFE4E9C0F9E973D8F9EB" blockId="76.[151,596,1593,1655]" box="[151,416,1628,1655]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF8CFFE4E9C0F9E9734BF9EB" box="[151,307,1628,1655]" captionStart="FIGURES 262265" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1021,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[151,1436,1021,1938]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 262265. Hoplopholcus spp., live specimens. 262263. H. patrizii (Roewer, 1962), male from Karain Mağarası, and female from small cave near Elmalı. 264265. H. figulus Brignoli, 1971, female from Samos, near Ampelos." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613194" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613194/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs 264265</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF8CFFE4E869F9E973D8F9EB" box="[318,416,1629,1655]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 388393" captionStart-1="FIGURES 394399" captionStart-2="FIGURES 400409" captionStartId-0="77.[151,264,1935,1960]" captionStartId-1="78.[151,264,1956,1981]" captionStartId-2="79.[151,264,1676,1701]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,777,1915]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,1215,1908]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1415,174,1650]" captionTargetId-0="figure@77.[151,1436,777,1915]" captionTargetId-1="figure@78.[151,1436,1215,1908]" captionTargetId-2="figure@79.[151,1436,174,1657]" captionTargetPageId-0="77" captionTargetPageId-1="78" captionTargetPageId-2="79" captionText-0="FIGURES 388393. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971. 388390. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views; male from Lesbos (ZFMK, Ar 20974). 391393. Epigynum, ventral view, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; female from Samos (ZFMK, Ar 20972)." captionText-1="FIGURES 394399. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 394396. Lesbos (ZFMK, Ar 20974). 397399. Ikaria (HISR)." captionText-2="FIGURES 400409. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971 (♂ from Lesbos, ZFMK Ar 20974; ♀ from Samos, ZFMK Ar 20972). 400401. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 402403. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 404407. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 408409. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613228" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613230" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613232" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3613228/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3613230/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3613232/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">388409</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF8CFFE4E9C0F9157038F925" ID-CoL="3MLZ3" authority="Brignoli, 1971: 258" authorityName="Brignoli" authorityPageNumber="258" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,576,1696,1721]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figulus">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8CFFE4E9C0F9157309F925" box="[151,369,1697,1721]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Hoplopholcus figulus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CAFF8CFFE4E820F9147038F925" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[375,576,1696,1721]" page="258" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF8CFFE4E820F9147038F925" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[375,576,1696,1721]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="255 - 267" refId="ref49124" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1971) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der mediterranen Pholcidae (Arachnida, Araneae). Mitteilungen des Zoologischen Museums Berlin, 47 (2), 255 - 267. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 19710470203" type="journal article" year="1971">Brignoli, 1971: 258</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 3, 6 (
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8CFFE4EBFAF91570C7F925" box="[685,703,1697,1721]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female"></specimenCount>
, Samos).
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CAFF8CFFE4EA74F914718AF925" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[803,1010,1696,1721]" page="190" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF8CFFE4EA74F914718AF925" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[803,1010,1696,1721]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="181 - 202" refId="ref49365" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1979 b) Ragni di Grecia XI. Specie nuove o interessanti, cavernicole ed epigee. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 86 (1), 181 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 82285" type="journal article" year="1979">Brignoli 1979b: 190</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 1823 (
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8CFFE4ED2FF91576F7F925" box="[1144,1167,1697,1721]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="male"></specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8CFFE4EDD9F91576E6F925" box="[1166,1182,1697,1721]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female"></specimenCount>
, Ikaria; see Note below).
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310CAFF8CFFE4E990F9747303F944" author="Gasparo, F." box="[199,379,1727,1752]" page="60" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF8CFFE4E990F9747303F944" author="Gasparo, F." box="[199,379,1727,1752]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="58 - 60" refId="ref50478" refString="Gasparo, F. (2006) Indagini faunistiche nelle grotte delle isole di Creta e Lesbos (Grecia). Progresione, 52, 58 - 60." type="journal article" year="2006">Gasparo 2006: 60</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8CFFE4E8DCF97473DAF944" box="[395,418,1728,1752]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="male"></specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8CFFE4E8F5F97473CAF944" box="[418,434,1728,1752]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female"></specimenCount>
, Lesbos).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8CFFE4E9C0F8B2776AF810" blockId="76.[151,1437,1798,2041]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8CFFE4E9C0F8B272B7F8BC" bold="true" box="[151,207,1798,1824]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Note</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF8CFFE4E988F8B273DAF8BC" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[223,418,1798,1824]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="255 - 267" refId="ref49124" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1971) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der mediterranen Pholcidae (Arachnida, Araneae). Mitteilungen des Zoologischen Museums Berlin, 47 (2), 255 - 267. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 19710470203" type="journal article" year="1971">Brignolis (1971)</bibRefCitation>
original description is based on a single female specimen from Samos Island. Later,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF8CFFE4EC38F8B27357F8D9" author="Brignoli, P. M." pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="181 - 202" refId="ref49365" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1979 b) Ragni di Grecia XI. Specie nuove o interessanti, cavernicole ed epigee. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 86 (1), 181 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 82285" type="journal article" year="1979">Brignoli (1979b)</bibRefCitation>
described the male based on specimens from Ikaria Island. Unfortunately, no males are available from Samos, so the differences between females from Ikaria and females from other islands (see below) are difficult to evaluate and further collecting and analysis may reveal that two or more species are actually involved.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786550FF8CFFE5E990F821718CFE83" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8CFFE5E990F821718CFE83" blockId="76.[151,1437,1798,2041]" lastBlockId="77.[151,1436,153,756]" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8CFFE4E990F8217342F82C" bold="true" box="[199,314,1941,1968]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Males are easily distinguished from known congeners by male bulbal processes (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF8CFFE4EDB9F82277E9F82C" box="[1262,1425,1942,1968]" captionStart="FIGURES 400409" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1676,1701]" captionTargetBox="[151,1415,174,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@79.[151,1436,174,1657]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 400409. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971 (♂ from Lesbos, ZFMK Ar 20974; ♀ from Samos, ZFMK Ar 20972). 400401. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 402403. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 404407. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 408409. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613232/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs 404407</figureCitation>
): embolar sclerite with strong proximal process; ventral sclerite strongly bent, with two sharp ridges. Also by morphology of procursus (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF8CFFE4E8C8F86A703BF864" box="[415,579,2014,2040]" captionStart="FIGURES 400409" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1676,1701]" captionTargetBox="[151,1415,174,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@79.[151,1436,174,1657]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 400409. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971 (♂ from Lesbos, ZFMK Ar 20974; ♀ from Samos, ZFMK Ar 20972). 400401. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 402403. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 404407. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 408409. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613232/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs 400401</figureCitation>
): ventral spine with proximal dorsal branch, without prolateral and dorsal processes or ridges, with distinct ventral knee. Females differ from congeners by pair of bulging areas in front of epigynum absent or barely visible (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF8DFFE5EB7CFF0970EAFF4B" box="[555,658,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 388393" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1935,1960]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,777,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,777,1915]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 388393. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971. 388390. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views; male from Lesbos (ZFMK, Ar 20974). 391393. Epigynum, ventral view, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; female from Samos (ZFMK, Ar 20972)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613228/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Figs 391</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF8DFFE5EBF7FF097170FF4B" box="[672,776,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 394399" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1956,1981]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1215,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@78.[151,1436,1215,1908]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 394399. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 394396. Lesbos (ZFMK, Ar 20974). 397399. Ikaria (HISR)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613230/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">394, 397</figureCitation>
). Both males and females with slightly troglomorphic appearance (small eyes, AME lenses sometimes missing; ocular area barely elevated; pale coloration, including light brown sternum and monochromous whitish to pale grey abdomen;
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF8DFFE5EAD1FEB1719FFE83" box="[902,999,260,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 262265" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1021,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[151,1436,1021,1938]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 262265. Hoplopholcus spp., live specimens. 262263. H. patrizii (Roewer, 1962), male from Karain Mağarası, and female from small cave near Elmalı. 264265. H. figulus Brignoli, 1971, female from Samos, near Ampelos." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613194" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613194/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 265</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786550FF8DFFE6E990FE9D718CFEBC" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8DFFE5E990FE9D7727FEFB" blockId="77.[151,1436,153,756]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8DFFE5E990FE9D7301FEDF" bold="true" box="[199,377,296,323]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF8DFFE5E990FE9D737AFEDF" box="[199,258,297,323]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Type</collectingRegion>
material.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF8DFFE5E8D3FE9D7723FEFB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158119" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="Marathokampos &amp; von Oertzen" country="Greece" latitude="37.725" location="Samos" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="26.69" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Samos" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF8DFFE5E8D3FE9D738CFEDF" box="[388,500,297,323]" name="Greece" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">GREECE</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8DFFE5EB54FE9C7029FEDF" bold="true" box="[515,593,296,323]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF8DFFE5EB54FE9C7029FEDF" box="[515,593,296,323]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Samos</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8DFFE5EB33FE9D7001FEDF" box="[612,633,297,323]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="female"></specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54D98879FF8DFFE5EBD3FE9D7091FEDF" box="[644,745,297,323]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF8DFFE5EBAFFE9D714DFEDF" box="[760,821,297,323]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
(9063) (including microvial but epigynum missing),
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8DFFE5E9C0FEF97335FEFB" box="[151,333,333,359]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Marathokampos</collectorName>
[~
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF8DFFE5E83EFEF873A4FEFB" box="[361,476,332,359]" degrees="37.725" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="37.725">37.725°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF8DFFE5E8B0FEF8702EFEFB" box="[487,598,332,359]" degrees="26.690" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="26.69">26.690°E</geoCoordinate>
], no further locality data, leg.
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8DFFE5EAF1FEF9764BFEFB" box="[934,1075,333,359]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">von Oertzen</collectorName>
, date unknown; examined
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8DFFE5E990FEC473D1FE64" blockId="77.[151,1436,153,756]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8DFFE5E990FEC47388FE17" bold="true" box="[199,496,368,395]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF8DFFE5E990FEC47376FE17" box="[199,270,368,395]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Other</collectingRegion>
material examined
</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF8DFFE5E8ABFEC573DAFE33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158104" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="Sam &amp; Ar" country="Greece" location="Samos" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Samos">
<collectingCountry id="F375764BFF8DFFE5E8ABFEC57014FE17" box="[508,620,369,395]" name="Greece" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">GREECE</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8DFFE5EB23FEC470BAFE17" bold="true" box="[628,706,368,395]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF8DFFE5EB23FEC470BAFE17" box="[628,706,368,395]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Samos</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8DFFE5EB98FEC57089FE17" box="[719,753,369,395]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8DFFE5EA73FEC5713EFE17" box="[804,838,369,395]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
abdomen (abdomen transferred from
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF8DFFE5EDB2FEC5774EFE17" box="[1253,1334,369,395]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
,
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8DFFE5EC69FEC5770DFE17" box="[1342,1397,369,395]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Sam</collectorName>
17),
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF8DFFE5E9C0FE21729DFE33" box="[151,229,405,431]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8DFFE5E9A2FE21736CFE33" box="[245,276,405,431]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Ar</collectorName>
20972), and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF8DFFE5E8FCFE2173DDFE64" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158131" collectingDate="2019-05-16" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Greece" elevation="285" latitude="37.7994" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="26.7951" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Samos">
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8DFFE5E8FCFE2173B5FE33" box="[427,461,405,431]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
in pure ethanol (one abdomen transferred to
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF8DFFE5EA98FE217665FE33" box="[975,1053,405,431]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
Ar 20972),
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF8DFFE5EDF0FE21768DFE33" box="[1191,1269,405,431]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
(Sam17), near Ampelos (
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF8DFFE5E8CEFE0C706CFE4F" box="[409,532,440,467]" degrees="26.7951" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="5" value="26.7951">26.7951°E</geoCoordinate>
), under rocks and in small room constructed at fountain in forest,
<elevation id="004FD1E8FF8DFFE5EC58FE0C77EFFE4F" box="[1295,1431,440,467]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="285.0">
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF8DFFE5EC58FE0C7720FE4F" box="[1295,1368,440,467]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="285.0">285 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFDC101BFF8DFFE5E9C0FE69737DFE6B" box="[151,261,477,503]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="2019-05-16">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF8DFFE5E9C0FE69737DFE6B" box="[151,261,477,503]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="2019-05-16">16.v.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8DFFE5E842FE6973E5FE64" box="[277,413,477,504]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8DFFE5E990FDB477F1FDDC" blockId="77.[151,1436,153,756]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8DFFE5E990FDB4735FFD87" bold="true" box="[199,295,512,539]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fournoi</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF8DFFE5E860FDB577FDFDDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158110" collectingDate="1998-07-05" collectionCode="HISR" collectorName="Varathro Megalos Votsos Panagias &amp; K. Paragamian" latitude="37.584" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="26.487" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8DFFE5E860FDB57322FD87" box="[311,346,513,539]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF8DFFE5E83EFDB573D1FD87" box="[361,425,513,539]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">HISR</collectionCode>
(1862), Varathro Mikros Votsos Panagias (
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF8DFFE5EAD9FDB47186FD87" box="[910,1022,512,539]" degrees="37.584" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="37.584">37.584°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF8DFFE5ED5DFDB57600FD80" box="[1034,1144,513,540]" degrees="26.487" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="26.487">26.487°E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFDC101BFF8DFFE5EDDBFDB47685FD87" box="[1164,1277,512,539]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1998-07-05">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF8DFFE5EDDBFDB47685FD87" box="[1164,1277,512,539]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1998-07-05">5.vii.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
(K. Paragam- ian). 4 juvs,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF8DFFE5E875FD91731AFDA3" box="[290,354,549,575]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">HISR</collectionCode>
(1860),
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8DFFE5E896FD91713DFDA3" box="[449,837,549,575]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Varathro Megalos Votsos Panagias</collectorName>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF8DFFE5EA04FD9071BBFDA3" box="[851,963,548,575]" degrees="37.584" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="37.584">37.584°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF8DFFE5EA98FD917644FDDC" box="[975,1084,549,576]" degrees="26.487" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="26.487">26.487°E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFDC101BFF8DFFE5ED07FD9076B9FDA3" box="[1104,1217,548,575]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1998-07-05">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF8DFFE5ED07FD9076B9FDA3" box="[1104,1217,548,575]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1998-07-05">5.vii.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8DFFE5ED86FD917706FDDC" box="[1233,1406,549,576]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">K. Paragamian</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8DFFE5E990FDFC73A5FD1B" blockId="77.[151,1436,153,756]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8DFFE5E990FDFC7373FDFF" bold="true" box="[199,267,584,611]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Chios</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF8DFFE5E84DFDFD73A1FD1B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158115" collectingDate="2006-06-08" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="F. Gasparo" elevation="110" latitude="38.213" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="25.925" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2">
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8DFFE5E84DFDFD7345FDFF" box="[282,317,585,611]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8DFFE5E813FDFD73FDFDFF" box="[324,389,585,611]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF8DFFE5E8D8FDFD73A5FDFF" box="[399,477,585,611]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
(Ar 20973), Olympi, Spilaio Sykias (Spilaio Olympon) [
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF8DFFE5ED0EFDFD76B3FDFF" box="[1113,1227,585,611]" degrees="38.213" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="38.213">38.213°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF8DFFE5ED81FDFC773DFDFF" box="[1238,1349,584,611]" degrees="25.925" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="25.925">25.925°E</geoCoordinate>
],
<elevation id="004FD1E8FF8DFFE5EC00FDFD72B5FD1B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="110.0">
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF8DFFE5EC00FDFD77E4FDFF" box="[1367,1436,585,611]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFDC101BFF8DFFE5E98EFDD9733BFD1B" box="[217,323,621,647]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="2006-06-08">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF8DFFE5E98EFDD9733BFD1B" box="[217,323,621,647]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="2006-06-08">8.vi.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8DFFE5E804FDD973A9FD1B" box="[339,465,621,647]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">F. Gasparo</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8DFFE5E990FD257391FD68" blockId="77.[151,1436,153,756]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8DFFE5E990FD257361FD37" bold="true" box="[199,281,657,683]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Lesbos</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF8DFFE5E87DFD2570D7FD53" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158278" collectingDate="2005-09-02" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="Ar &amp; Kato Tritos &amp; Spilaio Agiou Ioanni &amp; Spilaio Fousa Mychous &amp; F. Gasparo" elevation="150" latitude="39.081" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="26.419" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="4">
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8DFFE5E87DFD257335FD37" box="[298,333,657,683]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8DFFE5E800FD247303FD37" box="[343,379,656,683]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF8DFFE5E8DDFD2573A0FD37" box="[394,472,657,683]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8DFFE5E8BFFD25707FFD37" box="[488,519,657,683]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Ar</collectorName>
20974),
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8DFFE5EB27FD25708CFD37" box="[624,756,657,683]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Kato Tritos</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8DFFE5EA56FD257197FD37" box="[769,1007,657,683]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Spilaio Agiou Ioanni</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8DFFE5EAA8FD257777FD30" box="[1023,1295,657,684]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Spilaio Fousa Mychous</collectorName>
) (
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF8DFFE5EC70FD2577E0FD37" box="[1319,1432,657,683]" degrees="39.081" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="39.081">39.081°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF8DFFE5E9C0FD01737DFD4C" box="[151,261,693,720]" degrees="26.419" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="26.419">26.419°E</geoCoordinate>
),
<elevation id="004FD1E8FF8DFFE5E84EFD0073E7FD53" box="[281,415,692,719]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="150.0">
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF8DFFE5E84EFD007319FD53" box="[281,353,692,719]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFDC101BFF8DFFE5E8FAFD00706EFD53" box="[429,534,692,719]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="2005-09-02">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF8DFFE5E8FAFD00706EFD53" box="[429,534,692,719]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="2005-09-02">2.ix.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8DFFE5EB70FD0170DEFD53" box="[551,678,693,719]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">F. Gasparo</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF8DFFE5EBECFD01739DFD68" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158114" collectingDate="2017-02-11" collectionCode="HISR" collectorName="K. Paragamian &amp; I. Nikoloudakis" elevation="150" latitude="39.081" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="26.419" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8DFFE5EBECFD017085FD53" box="[699,765,693,719]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF8DFFE5EA5EFD017131FD53" box="[777,841,693,719]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">HISR</collectionCode>
(separated from 2941), same locality,
<date id="FFDC101BFF8DFFE5EDA8FD017708FD53" box="[1279,1392,693,719]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="2017-02-11">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF8DFFE5EDA8FD017708FD53" box="[1279,1392,693,719]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="2017-02-11">11.ii.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8DFFE5ECD7FD017366FD6F" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">K. Paragamian</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8DFFE5E87EFD6D73A5FD68" box="[297,477,729,756]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">I. Nikoloudakis</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1D6653FF8DFFE5E9C0F83B7056F873" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613228" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3613228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613228/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" startId="77.[151,264,1935,1960]" targetBox="[151,1436,777,1915]" targetPageId="77">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8DFFE5E9C0F83B7056F873" blockId="77.[151,1436,1935,2032]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8DFFE5E9C0F83B7314F834" bold="true" box="[151,364,1935,1960]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">FIGURES 388393.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF8DFFE5E825F83B709EF83B" authority="Brignoli, 1971" authorityName="Brignoli" authorityYear="1971" box="[370,742,1935,1960]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figulus">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8DFFE5E825F83B7033F83B" box="[370,587,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Hoplopholcus figulus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF8DFFE5EB07F83B709EF83B" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[592,742,1935,1960]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="255 - 267" refId="ref49124" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1971) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der mediterranen Pholcidae (Arachnida, Araneae). Mitteilungen des Zoologischen Museums Berlin, 47 (2), 255 - 267. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 19710470203" type="journal article" year="1971">Brignoli, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 388390. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views; male from Lesbos (ZFMK, Ar 20974). 391393. Epigynum, ventral view, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; female from Samos (ZFMK, Ar 20972).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8EFFE6E990FF2C718CFEBC" blockId="78.[151,1437,152,1188]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8EFFE6E990FF2C736AFF2F" bold="true" box="[199,274,152,179]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Ikaria</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF8EFFE6E876FF2D738EFF4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158136" collectingDate="1975-04-24" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="B. Hauser" elevation="30" latitude="37.6191" location="Agios Kirykos" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="26.2941" municipality="Quarry" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8EFFE6E876FF2D733CFF2F" box="[289,324,153,179]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8EFFE6E81CFF2D7316FF2F" box="[331,366,153,179]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8EFFE6E821FF2D73CFFF2F" box="[374,439,153,179]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF8EFFE6E895FF2D7062FF2F" box="[450,538,153,179]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
,
<location id="8EBD6000FF8EFFE6EB72FF2D70B4FF2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF8CFFF8E9C0F98D76A2FD53:8EBD6000FF8EFFE6EB72FF2D70B4FF2F" box="[549,716,153,179]" latitude="37.6191" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="26.2941" municipality="Quarry" name="Agios Kirykos" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Agios Kirykos</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACA1FF8EFFE6EB8FFF2D715FFF2F" box="[728,807,153,179]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Quarry</collectingMunicipality>
“Metalleio” [
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF8EFFE6ED1BFF2C76B0FF2F" box="[1100,1224,152,179]" degrees="26.2941" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" precision="5" value="26.2941">26.2941°E</geoCoordinate>
],
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<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF8EFFE6ED8CFF2D776CFF2F" box="[1243,1300,153,179]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
, “Hel- 75/30”,
<date id="FFDC101BFF8EFFE6E9A5FF087310FF4B" box="[242,360,188,215]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1975-04-24">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF8EFFE6E9A5FF087310FF4B" box="[242,360,188,215]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1975-04-24">24.iv.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8EFFE6E82EFF097396FF4B" box="[377,494,189,215]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">B. Hauser</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF8EFFE6EB56FF0976AAFF4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158122" box="[513,1234,188,215]" collectingDate="1975-04-23" collectionCode="MCVR" collectorName="B. Hauser" elevation="30" latitude="37.6191" location="Agios Kirykos" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="26.2941" municipality="Quarry" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8EFFE6EB56FF09705EFF4B" box="[513,550,189,215]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF8EFFE6EB64FF0970F0FF4B" box="[563,648,189,215]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">MCVR</collectionCode>
, same locality, “Hel-75/21”,
<date id="FFDC101BFF8EFFE6EA99FF08763CFF4B" box="[974,1092,188,215]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1975-04-23">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF8EFFE6EA99FF08763CFF4B" box="[974,1092,188,215]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1975-04-23">23.iv.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8EFFE6ED02FF0976B2FF4B" box="[1109,1226,189,215]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">B. Hauser</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF8EFFE6ED8AFF09728CFE83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158128" collectingDate="1975-04-27" collectionCode="MCVR" collectorName="B. Hauser" latitude="37.592" location="Spilaio Raos" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="26.1551" municipality="Choutra" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8EFFE6ED8AFF097778FF4B" box="[1245,1280,189,215]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF8EFFE6EC59FF09771BFF4B" box="[1294,1379,189,215]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">MCVR</collectionCode>
, Pet- ropouli, “Grotta Phutra to Nao” (=
<location id="8EBD6000FF8EFFE6EB40FF5570DFFF67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87CDFF8CFFF8E9C0F98D76A2FD53:8EBD6000FF8EFFE6EB40FF5570DFFF67" box="[535,679,225,251]" latitude="37.592" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="26.1551" municipality="Choutra" name="Spilaio Raos" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Spilaio Raos</location>
tou
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACA1FF8EFFE6EB8EFF55714DFF60" box="[729,821,225,252]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Choutra</collectingMunicipality>
) [
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56501CFF8EFFE6EA82FF54762AFF67" box="[981,1106,224,251]" degrees="26.1551" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" precision="5" value="26.1551">26.1551°E</geoCoordinate>
], “Hel-75/27”,
<date id="FFDC101BFF8EFFE6EDABFF54770AFF67" box="[1276,1394,224,251]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1975-04-27">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF8EFFE6EDABFF54770AFF67" box="[1276,1394,224,251]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1975-04-27">27.iv.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8EFFE6ECD4FF557293FE83" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">B. Hauser</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3C86FF8EFFE6E9A8FEB17188FEBC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556158249" box="[255,1008,261,288]" collectingDate="1998-07-08" collectionCode="HISR" collectorName="K. Paragamian" latitude="37.592" location="Spilaio Raos" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="26.1551" municipality="Choutra" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8EFFE6E9A8FEB17359FE83" box="[255,289,261,287]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
2 juvs,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE1EFF8EFFE6E82DFEB173C2FE83" box="[378,442,261,287]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">HISR</collectionCode>
(1869), same locality,
<date id="FFDC101BFF8EFFE6EBEDFEB17154FE83" box="[698,812,261,287]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1998-07-08">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9F3FF8EFFE6EBEDFEB17154FE83" box="[698,812,261,287]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1998-07-08">8.vii.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="2697530DFF8EFFE6EA6BFEB17190FEBC" box="[828,1000,261,288]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">K. Paragamian</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786550FF8EFFF8E990FE9C7351FE6B" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8EFFE6E990FE9C7725FE17" blockId="78.[151,1437,152,1188]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8EFFE6E990FE9C730DFEDF" bold="true" box="[199,373,296,323]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Redescription.</emphasis>
Male (Lesbos, ZFMK Ar 20974). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 4.2, carapace width 1.6. Distance PME-PME
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF8EFFE6E8D4FEF973A5FEFB" box="[387,477,333,359]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="160.0">160 µm</quantity>
; diameter PME
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF8EFFE6EBC6FEF970A5FEFB" box="[657,733,333,359]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="80.0">80 µm</quantity>
; distance PME-ALE
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF8EFFE6EA9DFEF9766EFEFB" box="[970,1046,333,359]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 µm</quantity>
; AME area with black pigment but without lenses. Leg 1: 32.9 (8.8 + 0.7 + 8.8 + 12.0 + 2.6), tibia 2: 6.2, tibia 3: 4.8, tibia 4: 5.5; tibia 1 L/d: 63.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8EFFE6E990FE2173A8FE6B" blockId="78.[151,1437,152,1188]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace pale ochre-yellow, ocular area and clypeus light brown; sternum ochre-yellow with brown margins; legs light brown, without darker rings; abdomen monochromous whitish, only at gonopore area with light brown mark.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8EFFE6E990FDB5719AFDFF" blockId="78.[151,1437,152,1188]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
BODY. Habitus as in female (cf.
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF8EFFE6EB16FDB57098FD87" box="[577,736,512,539]" captionStart="FIGURES 262265" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1021,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[151,1436,1021,1938]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 262265. Hoplopholcus spp., live specimens. 262263. H. patrizii (Roewer, 1962), male from Karain Mağarası, and female from small cave near Elmalı. 264265. H. figulus Brignoli, 1971, female from Samos, near Ampelos." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613194" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613194/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Figs 264265</figureCitation>
). Ocular area barely elevated. Small but deep thoracic pit and indistinct pair of shallow furrows diverging from pit toward posterior margin. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (1.2/0.7), unmodified. Abdomen oval, dorso-posteriorly rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8EFFE6E990FDD97648FD37" blockId="78.[151,1437,152,1188]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
CHELICERAE. As in
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF8EFFE6E89CFDD97012FD1B" box="[459,618,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 400409" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1676,1701]" captionTargetBox="[151,1415,174,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@79.[151,1436,174,1657]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 400409. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971 (♂ from Lesbos, ZFMK Ar 20974; ♀ from Samos, ZFMK Ar 20972). 400401. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 402403. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 404407. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 408409. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613232/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Figs 402403</figureCitation>
, with pair of latero-distal apophyses provided with two modified coneshaped hairs each; fine stridulatory ridges poorly visible in dissecting microscope.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8EFFE6E990FD01760FFCC3" blockId="78.[151,1437,152,1188]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
PALPS. As in
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF8EFFE6E830FD01707CFD53" box="[359,516,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 388393" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1935,1960]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,777,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,777,1915]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 388393. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971. 388390. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views; male from Lesbos (ZFMK, Ar 20974). 391393. Epigynum, ventral view, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; female from Samos (ZFMK, Ar 20972)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613228/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Figs 388390</figureCitation>
; coxa with distinct retrolateral bulge, trochanter barely protruding ventrally, femur with indistinct retrolateral dark line, with prolateral stridulatory pick; procursus (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF8EFFE6ED42FD6D76C9FD6F" box="[1045,1201,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 400409" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1676,1701]" captionTargetBox="[151,1415,174,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@79.[151,1436,174,1657]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 400409. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971 (♂ from Lesbos, ZFMK Ar 20974; ♀ from Samos, ZFMK Ar 20972). 400401. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 402403. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 404407. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 408409. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613232/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Figs 400401</figureCitation>
) with distinct ventral knee, ventral spine weakly curved, with proximal dorsal branch, procursus tip without dorsal process and without prolateral process or ridge; genital bulb as in
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF8EFFE6EBC2FC95714AFCA7" box="[661,818,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURES 400409" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1676,1701]" captionTargetBox="[151,1415,174,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@79.[151,1436,174,1657]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 400409. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971 (♂ from Lesbos, ZFMK Ar 20974; ♀ from Samos, ZFMK Ar 20972). 400401. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 402403. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 404407. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 408409. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613232/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Figs 404407</figureCitation>
, embolar sclerite with strong proximal process, ventral sclerite strongly bent, with two sharp ridges; very indistinct dorsal membranous process.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8EFFE6E990FCDD7633FC57" blockId="78.[151,1437,152,1188]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">LEGS. Femur 1 with single row of ~20 ventral spines; with many curved hairs on tibiae and metatarsi 13; few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 6.5%; prolateral trichobothrium absent on tibia 1, present on other leg tibiae; tarsi without distinct pseudosegments but with many small platelets.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8EFFE6E990FC617182FB38" blockId="78.[151,1437,152,1188]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
Male (variation). Tibia 1 length in four other males: 8.0, 8.2 (Lesbos), 9.4, 10.3 (Ikaria). All other males examined with small AME lenses (diameter
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF8EFFE6EB01FC4C70B6FB8F" box="[598,718,1016,1043]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="35.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="20.0">2050 µm</quantity>
), PME diameter less variable (~
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF8EFFE6ED6AFC4D76F1FB8F" box="[1085,1161,1017,1043]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="80.0">80 µm</quantity>
in all males examined). Most other males with two modified hairs on each cheliceral apophysis, one male asymmetric 1+2. Number of spines on femur 1 variable (~2030). Males from Ikaria are slightly larger (carapace width 1.61.7 versus
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF8EFFE6EC1FFBF572D5FBE3" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.683" metricValueMax="4.064" metricValueMin="3.302" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="in" value="1.45" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.3">1.31.6 in</quantity>
males from Lesbos), with slightly larger palps but with apparently identical male bulbal sclerites, with relatively thicker palpal tibiae (length/width ~1.65 versus ~
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF8EFFE6EBE8FB3C7175FB3F" box="[703,781,1160,1187]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.445" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="in" value="1.75">1.75 in</quantity>
males from Lesbos).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1D6653FF8EFFE6E9C0F81071E7F87D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613230" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3613230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613230/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" startId="78.[151,264,1956,1981]" targetBox="[151,1436,1215,1908]" targetPageId="78">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8EFFE6E9C0F81071E7F87D" blockId="78.[151,1437,1956,2017]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8EFFE6E9C0F8107317F821" bold="true" box="[151,367,1956,1981]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">FIGURES 394399.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF8EFFE6E820F811708CF821" authority="Brignoli, 1971" authorityName="Brignoli" authorityYear="1971" box="[375,756,1956,1981]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figulus">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8EFFE6E820F811702BF821" box="[375,595,1957,1981]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Hoplopholcus figulus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF8EFFE6EB0CF810708CF821" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[603,756,1956,1981]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="255 - 267" refId="ref49124" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1971) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der mediterranen Pholcidae (Arachnida, Araneae). Mitteilungen des Zoologischen Museums Berlin, 47 (2), 255 - 267. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 19710470203" type="journal article" year="1971">Brignoli, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 394396. Lesbos (ZFMK, Ar 20974). 397399. Ikaria (HISR).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1D6653FF8FFFE7E9C0F93870C6F88C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613232" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3613232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613232/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" startId="79.[151,264,1676,1701]" targetBox="[151,1415,174,1650]" targetPageId="79">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8FFFE7E9C0F93870C6F88C" blockId="79.[151,1437,1676,1809]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8FFFE7E9C0F9387314F939" bold="true" box="[151,364,1676,1701]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">FIGURES 400409.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF8FFFE7E826F938709AF939" authority="Brignoli, 1971" authorityName="Brignoli" authorityYear="1971" box="[369,738,1676,1701]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figulus">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF8FFFE7E826F9387031F938" box="[369,585,1676,1700]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Hoplopholcus figulus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B2AFF8FFFE7EB18F938709AF939" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[591,738,1676,1701]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="255 - 267" refId="ref49124" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1971) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der mediterranen Pholcidae (Arachnida, Araneae). Mitteilungen des Zoologischen Museums Berlin, 47 (2), 255 - 267. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 19710470203" type="journal article" year="1971">Brignoli, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(♂ from Lesbos, ZFMK Ar 20974; ♀ from Samos, ZFMK Ar 20972). 400401. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 402403. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 404407. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 408409. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8FFFE7E990F88B7123F83D" blockId="79.[151,1436,1855,2025]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
Female. In general similar to male but without spines on legs; also with curved hairs on legs and stridulatory files on chelicerae. Tibia
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF8FFFE7E8E2F8D77399F8E1" box="[437,481,1891,1917]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
<specimenCount id="9D64FD52FF8FFFE7E8BFF8D77010F8E1" box="[488,616,1891,1917]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="female">13 females</specimenCount>
: 5.711.9 (mean 8.4); tibia 1 missing in
<typeStatus id="54D98879FF8FFFE7ED66F8D776EEF8E1" box="[1073,1174,1891,1917]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, but probably ~9.39.5 (femur 1: 9.0; tibia 1/femur
<quantity id="4C9A9B3EFF8FFFE7E886F8337384F83D" box="[465,508,1927,1953]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
two other females: 1.031.05).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF8FFFF8E990F81F7351FE6B" blockId="79.[151,1436,1855,2025]" lastBlockId="80.[151,1437,153,720]" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
FEMALE GENITALIA. Epigynum as in
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF8FFFE7EBCDF81F7085F859" box="[666,765,1963,1989]" captionStart="FIGURES 388393" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1935,1960]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,777,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,777,1915]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 388393. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971. 388390. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views; male from Lesbos (ZFMK, Ar 20974). 391393. Epigynum, ventral view, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; female from Samos (ZFMK, Ar 20972)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613228/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Figs 391</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF8FFFE7EA5DF81F7117F859" box="[778,879,1963,1989]" captionStart="FIGURES 394399" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1956,1981]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1215,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@78.[151,1436,1215,1908]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 394399. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 394396. Lesbos (ZFMK, Ar 20974). 397399. Ikaria (HISR)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613230/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">394, 397</figureCitation>
, anterior plate triangular, internal sclerotized arcs visible in uncleared specimens; pair of bulging areas in front of epigynum absent or barely visible; posterior plate short but wide. Internal genitalia in female from Samos as in
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF90FFF8EA1EFF2D719EFF2F" box="[841,998,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 388393" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1935,1960]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,777,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,777,1915]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 388393. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971. 388390. Left male palp in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views; male from Lesbos (ZFMK, Ar 20974). 391393. Epigynum, ventral view, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; female from Samos (ZFMK, Ar 20972)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613228/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figs 392393</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF90FFF8EAA5FF2D762EFF2F" box="[1010,1110,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 400409" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1676,1701]" captionTargetBox="[151,1415,174,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@79.[151,1436,174,1657]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 400409. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971 (♂ from Lesbos, ZFMK Ar 20974; ♀ from Samos, ZFMK Ar 20972). 400401. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 402403. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 404407. Left genital bulb, dorsal, prolateral, ventral, and retrolateral views. 408409. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. mp, median pouch of uterus externus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613232/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">408409</figureCitation>
, low median pouch of uterus externus with short anterior duplicature, pair of lateral ridges (rather than pouches) connected to ventral arc; pore plates small and roundish. Females from Samos, Fournoi, Chios, and Lesbos appear very similar to each other, but lateral pouches more distinct and pore plates larger (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF90FFF8EA4BFEB171C5FE83" box="[796,957,260,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 394399" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1956,1981]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1215,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@78.[151,1436,1215,1908]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 394399. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 394396. Lesbos (ZFMK, Ar 20974). 397399. Ikaria (HISR)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613230/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figs 395396</figureCitation>
). Females from Ikaria with wider epigyna (0.981.08 versus
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females from other islands), ventral sclerotized arc diverging posteriorly rather than parallel, and median pouch of uterus externus with pair of small anterior pockets (arrows in
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF90FFF8ED87FEF97749FEFB" box="[1232,1329,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 394399" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1956,1981]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1215,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@78.[151,1436,1215,1908]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 394399. Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971; epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 394396. Lesbos (ZFMK, Ar 20974). 397399. Ikaria (HISR)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613230/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 398</figureCitation>
); females from Ikaria also in general larger than other females (carapace width 1.71.9 versus
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females from other islands). Females from Lesbos and Chios without AME lenses (only black pigment; PME diameter:
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), other females (Samos, Fournoi, Ikaria) with distinct but small AME lenses (diameter
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; PME diameter:
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786550FF90FFF8E990FDB476A2FD53" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF90FFF8E990FDB47617FD87" blockId="80.[151,1437,153,720]" box="[199,1135,512,539]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8E990FDB47321FD87" bold="true" box="[199,345,512,539]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known from five Greek islands in the eastern
<collectingRegion id="49A6F839FF90FFF8EA3BFDB571BAFD87" box="[876,962,513,539]" country="Greece" name="Voreio Aigaio" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Aegean</collectingRegion>
Sea (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF90FFF8ED57FDB5761AFD87" box="[1024,1122,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 447" captionStartId="88.[151,250,1998,2023]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,1153,1967]" captionTargetId="figure@88.[151,1437,1153,1969]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURE 447. Known distribution of Hoplopholcus figulus. TL = type locality." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613258/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 447</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36DBFF90FFF8E990FD9176A2FD53" blockId="80.[151,1437,153,720]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8E990FD917307FDA3" bold="true" box="[199,383,548,575]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Natural history</emphasis>
. Most records are from caves or cave-like habitats. On Samos, I found one specimen deep under several layers of rocks (deeper than the three other pholcids in the same place:
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF90FFF8EAE7FDFD76D9FDFF" baseAuthorityName="Fuesslin" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[944,1185,585,611]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalangioides">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8EAE7FDFD76D9FDFF" box="[944,1185,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Pholcus phalangioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF90FFF8EDFAFDFD77EEFDFF" authorityName="Senglet" authorityYear="1971" box="[1197,1430,585,611]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minous">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8EDFAFDFD77EEFDFF" box="[1197,1430,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Hoplopholcus minous</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF90FFF8E994FDD973B3FD1B" baseAuthorityName="Dugès" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[195,459,621,647]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Spermophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="senoculata">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8E994FDD973B3FD1B" box="[195,459,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Spermophora senoculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), two specimens in a small room constructed to protect a fountain in the forest (
<figureCitation id="13592A5EFF90FFF8EC5EFDD9771CFD1B" box="[1289,1380,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 433438" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1839,1864]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,474,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[151,1436,474,1819]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 433438. Habitat photos. 433. Forest between Exo Mouliana and Richtis Waterfall (Crete), habitat of H. minotaurinus and H. minous. 434. Forest near Çıralı (Turkey), habitat of H. patrizii. 435. Cave entrance in sinkhole, Cennet Çöküğü (Turkey), habitat of H. asiaeminoris. 436. Deep inside Gilindere Mağarası (Turkey), habitat of H. “Tur21”. 437. Entrance area of Kocain Mağarası (Turkey), habitat of H. patrizii. 438. Small room constructed at fountain in forest,Ampelos (Samos), habitat of H. figulus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3613240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3613240/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 438</figureCitation>
), and one specimen in a narrow cave (not collected). The entrance areas of the larger caves on Samos are occupied by
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF90FFF8EC11FD257355FD53" baseAuthorityName="Fuesslin" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalangioides">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8EC11FD257355FD53" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Pholcus phalangioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C624D58FF90FFF8E831FD0273B6FD53" authorityName="Brignoli" authorityYear="1971" box="[358,462,693,719]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Hoplopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figulus">
<emphasis id="B916EAC9FF90FFF8E831FD0273B6FD53" box="[358,462,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">H. figulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be restricted to the deeper (and often inaccessible) parts of the caves.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>