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<document id="4250565459FC1E80F7C52228FDB8EFA0" ID-CLB-Dataset="54877" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5330.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7a9d736b-180d-4045-b8af-cb0e8ee28b3e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8255121" ID-ZooBank="2C9B5AE1-C90D-4E5D-BA8E-78F159C4E88A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1692261261641" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Buss, Bruna Caroline &amp; Caron, Edilson" docDate="2023" docId="03C587EAFFE7FFDBFF31FE1DFC421174" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5330.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5330 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5330.4.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aleochara (Xenochara) puberula Klug 1832" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="515" masterDocId="FFFCFF92FFE4FFDDFFA6FFF7FF83177D" masterDocTitle="Revision of Brazilian species of Aleochara Gravenhorst of the subgenus Xenochara Mulsant &amp; Rey (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae)" masterLastPageNumber="534" masterPageNumber="509" pageNumber="512" updateTime="1699558614671" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="EA200AF52B379DFA42CF5EEBC6A4663E">Revision of Brazilian species of Aleochara Gravenhorst of the subgenus Xenochara Mulsant &amp; Rey (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0625DB50D08AC2D06CD0D73EC977F5BE">Buss, Bruna Caroline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E2E5424AA82D5FAD4BA699D7930B63EC">Caron, Edilson</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="97E0560332ADD93132F243B23692F504">Department of Biodiversity, Federal University of Paraná, Palotina, PR, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="2CAFA2EFCB7AAB153BD6A8D95303089A">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C587EAFFE7FFDBFF31FE1DFC421174" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8257198" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212430684" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8257198" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587EAFFE7FFDBFF31FE1DFC421174" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C587EAFFE7FFDBFF31FE1DFC421174" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="515" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
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<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FE1DFD3A1579" blockId="3.[151,697,490,553]" box="[151,697,490,517]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFF31FE1DFD3A1579" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1832" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1832" box="[151,697,490,517]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula" subGenus="Xenochara">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF31FE1DFD3A1579" bold="true" box="[151,697,490,517]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF31FE1DFE971578" bold="true" box="[151,276,490,517]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Aleochara</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFE80FE1DFE2F1578" bold="true" box="[294,428,490,517]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Xenochara</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFE1BFE1DFDA91578" bold="true" box="[445,554,490,517]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">puberula</emphasis>
Klug, 1832
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<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FDF9FDBA1554" box="[151,569,526,553]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FDF9FDBA1554" blockId="3.[151,697,490,553]" box="[151,569,526,553]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
(
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE7FFDEFF39FDF9FE891554" box="[159,266,526,553]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1633]" captionTargetId="figure-28@4.[151,1436,181,1633]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 18. Dorsal view of Brazilian species of Aleochara (Xenochara). 1) A. (X.) puberula; 2) A. (X.) verberans; 3) A. (X.) simulatrix; 4) A. (X.) taeniata; 5) A. (X.) capitinigra sp. nov.; 6) A. (X.) repetita; 7) A. (X.) lapidicola; 8) A. (X.) leivasorum sp. nov. Scales: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255123/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Figures 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE7FFDEFEBEFDF9FEB51554" box="[280,310,526,553]" captionStart="FIGURES 1522" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[254,1334,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1522. Antennae of Brazilian species of Aleochara (Xenochara). 15) A. (X.) puberula; 16) A. (X.) verberans; 17) A. (X.) simulatrix; 18) A. (X.) taeniata; 19) A. (X.) capitinigra sp. nov.; 20) A. (X.) repetita; 21) A. (X.) lapidicola; 22) A. (X.) leivasorum sp. nov. Scales: 0.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255129/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE7FFDEFEE4FDF8FEE31554" box="[322,352,527,553]" captionStart="FIGURES 2325" captionStartId="10.[152,270,583,607]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,549]" captionTargetId="figure-28@10.[151,1436,181,560]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2325. Head of some Brazilian species of Aleochara (Xenochara), ventral view. 23) A. (X.) puberula; 24) A. (X.) taeniata; 25) A. (X.) capitinigra sp. nov. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255131/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE7FFDEFECAFDF9FE091555" box="[364,394,526,552]" captionStart="FIGURES 2628" captionStartId="10.[152,270,1525,1549]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,675,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-78@10.[151,1436,668,1501]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2628. Labrum of some Brazilian species of Aleochara (Xenochara), dorsal view. 26) A. (X.) puberula (a-sensillae damaged); 27) A. (X.) taeniata; 28) A. (X.) capitinigra sp. nov. Scales: 0.15 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255135/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">26</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE7FFDEFE30FDF8FE371554" box="[406,436,527,553]" captionStart="FIGURES 2931" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1137,1161]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,604,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-205@11.[151,1436,597,1114]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2931. Left elytron of some Brazilian species of Aleochara (Xenochara), dorsal view. 29) A. (X.) puberula; 30) A. (X.) verberans; 31) A. (X.) taeniata. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255137/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE7FFDEFE66FDF8FD8B1554" box="[448,520,527,553]" captionStart="FIGURES 3238" captionStartId="12.[152,270,1215,1239]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,193,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-28@12.[151,1436,181,1191]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 3238. Terminalia of Aleochara (Xenochara) puberula. 32) Tergum VIII, male; 33) Tergum VIII, female; 34) Sternum VIII, male; 35) Median lobe of aedeagus, dorsal view; 36) Median lobe of aedeagus, ventral view; 37) Median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view; 38) Spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255139/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">3238</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE7FFDEFDB2FDF8FDB21554" box="[532,561,527,553]" captionStart="FIGURE 93" captionStartId="21.[152,255,952,976]" captionTargetBox="[449,1137,181,927]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[449,1138,181,929]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 93. Map of Brazilian records for some species of Aleochara (Xenochara): A. (X.) lapidicola; A. (X.) puberula and A. (X.) simulatrix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255161" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255161/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">93</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFF31FDA4FD9F1516" author="Klug, F." box="[151,540,595,619]" page="139" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1833">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFF31FDA4FD9F1516" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833: 139" authorityName="Klug" authorityPageNumber="139" authorityYear="1833" box="[151,540,595,619]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF31FDA4FEE61516" box="[151,357,595,619]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Aleochara puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFED6FDA4FD9F1516" author="Klug, F." box="[368,540,595,619]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833: 139</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFCA9FDA4FC6F1516" author="Ganglbauer, L." box="[783,1004,595,619]" page="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1895">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFCA9FDA4FC6F1516" author="Ganglbauer, L." box="[783,1004,595,619]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" refId="ref16081" refString="Ganglbauer, L. (1895) Die Kafer von Mitteleuropa. Die Kafer der osterreichisch-ungarischen Monarchie, Deutschlands, der Schweiz, sowie des franzosischen und italienischen Alpengebietes. 2. Familienreihe Staphylinoidea. Theil I. Staphylinidae, Pselaphidae. Carl Gerold's Sohn, Wien, 881 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48018950245" type="book" year="1895">Ganglbauer 1895: 32</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(as subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFB23FDA4FB771516" box="[1157,1268,595,619]" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Xenochara">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFB23FDA4FB771516" box="[1157,1268,595,619]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Xenochara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFAABFDA4FEA315F7" author="Klimaszewski, J." page="46" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFAABFDA4FEA315F7" author="Klimaszewski, J." pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="3 - 211" refId="ref16287" refString="Klimaszewski, J. (1984) A revision of the genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 116 (129), 3 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 116129 fv" type="journal article" year="1984">Klimaszewski 1984: 46</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFE88FD85FE0E15F7" box="[302,397,626,650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designation).
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFDBAFD85FD7615F7" author="Park, J. - S. &amp; Ahn, K. - J." box="[540,757,626,650]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E65CB69AB1BEF59917F182A6EC9613DD" page="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFDBAFD85FD7615F7" author="Park, J. - S. &amp; Ahn, K. - J." box="[540,757,626,650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="21 - 36" refId="ref17238" refString="Park, J. - S. &amp; Ahn, K. - J. (2010) Korean species of Aleochara Gravenhorst subgenus Xenochara Mulsant &amp; Rey (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Zookeys, 60, 21 - 36. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 60.404" type="journal article" year="2010">Park &amp; Ahn 2010: 29</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(redescription). Newton 2022 (as valid name).
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FD66FCB215D5" box="[151,817,656,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FD66FCB215D5" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" box="[151,817,656,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<materialsCitation id="3B043CA1FFE7FFDEFF31FD66FCAE15D5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4176766326" box="[151,813,656,681]" country="Madagascar" location="Madagascar" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFF31FD66FF4A15D4" box="[151,201,657,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Type</typeStatus>
locality “Madagaskar” =
<collectingCountry id="F37B766CFFE7FFDEFE69FD67FDCA15D5" box="[463,585,656,680]" name="Madagascar" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFDF1FD67FCA615D5" author="Klimaszewski, J." box="[599,805,656,680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="3 - 211" refId="ref16287" refString="Klimaszewski, J. (1984) A revision of the genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 116 (129), 3 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 116129 fv" type="journal article" year="1984">Klimaszewski 1984</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FD58FECA1479" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FD58FECA1479" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7C11D2FFE7FFDEFF31FD58FECA1479" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFF31FD58FDAE15BA" author="Erichson, W. F." box="[151,557,687,711]" page="173" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1839">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFF31FD58FDAE15BA" ID-CoL="BNJW" authority="Erichson, 1839: 173" authorityName="Erichson" authorityPageNumber="173" authorityYear="1839" box="[151,557,687,711]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deserta">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF31FD58FED715BA" box="[151,340,687,711]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Aleochara deserta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFEFAFD58FDAE15BA" author="Erichson, W. F." box="[348,557,687,711]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" refId="ref15817" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1839) Genera et species Staphylinorum insectorum coleopterorum familiae. F. H. Morin, Berlin, 400 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59644" type="book" year="1839">Erichson, 1839: 173</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFCBAFD58FB1215BA" author="Bernhauer, M. &amp; Scheerpeltz, O." box="[796,1169,687,711]" page="782" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFCBAFD58FB1215BA" author="Bernhauer, M. &amp; Scheerpeltz, O." box="[796,1169,687,711]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="499 - 988" refId="ref15401" refString="Bernhauer, M. &amp; Scheerpeltz, O. (1926) Staphylinidae VI. Coleopterorum Catalogus, 82, 499 - 988." type="journal article" year="1926">Bernhauer &amp; Scheerpeltz 1926: 782</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFA20FD58FE22159B" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFA20FD58FEA1159B" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFE8CFD39FE22159B" author="Klug, F." box="[298,417,718,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFE12FD39FD25159B" author="Klimaszewski, J." box="[436,678,718,742]" page="47" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFE12FD39FD25159B" author="Klimaszewski, J." box="[436,678,718,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="3 - 211" refId="ref16287" refString="Klimaszewski, J. (1984) A revision of the genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 116 (129), 3 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 116129 fv" type="journal article" year="1984">Klimaszewski 1984: 47</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFD13FD39FC97159B" box="[693,788,718,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designation). Newton 2022 (as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFA85FD39FEBE1479" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFA85FD39FA1F159B" box="[1315,1436,718,742]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFF61FD1BFEBE1479" author="Klug, F." box="[199,317,748,772]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FCFCFD37145E" box="[151,692,779,803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FCFCFD37145E" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" box="[151,692,779,803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFF31FCFCFF4A145E" box="[151,201,779,803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Type</typeStatus>
locality “Arabian desert” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFE7CFCFCFD2A145E" author="Klimaszewski, J." box="[474,681,779,803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="3 - 211" refId="ref16287" refString="Klimaszewski, J. (1984) A revision of the genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 116 (129), 3 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 116129 fv" type="journal article" year="1984">Klimaszewski 1984</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FCDDFAED141D" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FCDDFAED141D" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7C11D2FFE7FFDEFF31FCDDFAED141D" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFF31FCDDFD94143F" author="Erichson, W. F." box="[151,535,810,834]" page="172" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1839">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFF31FCDDFD94143F" ID-CoL="BNWD" authority="Erichson, 1839: 172" authorityName="Erichson" authorityPageNumber="172" authorityYear="1839" box="[151,535,810,834]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vaga">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF31FCDDFEB8143C" box="[151,315,810,834]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Aleochara vaga</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFEE3FCDDFD94143F" author="Erichson, W. F." box="[325,535,810,834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" refId="ref15817" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1839) Genera et species Staphylinorum insectorum coleopterorum familiae. F. H. Morin, Berlin, 400 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59644" type="book" year="1839">Erichson, 1839: 172</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFCACFCDDFC66143F" author="Ganglbauer, L." box="[778,997,809,834]" page="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1895">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFCACFCDDFC66143F" author="Ganglbauer, L." box="[778,997,809,834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" refId="ref16081" refString="Ganglbauer, L. (1895) Die Kafer von Mitteleuropa. Die Kafer der osterreichisch-ungarischen Monarchie, Deutschlands, der Schweiz, sowie des franzosischen und italienischen Alpengebietes. 2. Familienreihe Staphylinoidea. Theil I. Staphylinidae, Pselaphidae. Carl Gerold's Sohn, Wien, 881 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48018950245" type="book" year="1895">Ganglbauer 1895: 32</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFB79FCDDFF7E141D" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFB79FCDDFADA143F" box="[1247,1369,810,834]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFAC5FCDDFF7E141D" author="Klug, F." pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFEA9FCBFFE7D141D" author="Klimaszewski, J." box="[271,510,840,864]" page="47" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFEA9FCBFFE7D141D" author="Klimaszewski, J." box="[271,510,840,864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="3 - 211" refId="ref16287" refString="Klimaszewski, J. (1984) A revision of the genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 116 (129), 3 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 116129 fv" type="journal article" year="1984">Klimaszewski 1984: 47</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFDADFCBFFDE9141D" box="[523,618,840,864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designation). Newton 2022 (as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFBC9FCBEFAE1141D" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[1135,1378,840,864]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFBC9FCBEFB65141D" box="[1135,1254,840,864]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFB4BFCBFFAE1141D" author="Klug, F." box="[1261,1378,840,864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FC90FD601402" box="[151,739,871,895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FC90FD601402" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" box="[151,739,871,895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFF31FC90FF4A1402" box="[151,201,871,895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Type</typeStatus>
locality “Promont. bon. Spei” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFDAFFC90FD5B1402" author="Klimaszewski, J." box="[521,728,871,895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="3 - 211" refId="ref16287" refString="Klimaszewski, J. (1984) A revision of the genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 116 (129), 3 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 116129 fv" type="journal article" year="1984">Klimaszewski 1984</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FC71FDC614A6" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FC71FDC614A6" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7C11D2FFE7FFDEFF31FC71FDC614A6" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFF31FC71FD9814E3" author="Aube, C." box="[151,539,901,926]" page="311" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1850">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFF31FC71FD9814E3" ID-CoL="BNJQ" authority="Aube, 1850: 311" authorityName="Aube" authorityPageNumber="311" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,539,901,926]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF31FC71FEE714E3" box="[151,356,902,926]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Aleochara decorata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFECBFC71FD9814E3" author="Aube, C." box="[365,539,901,926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="299 - 346" refId="ref15344" refString="Aube, C. (1850) Description de quelques insectes coleopteres appartenant a l'Europe et a l'Algerie. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 8, 299 - 346." type="journal article" year="1850">Aubé, 1850: 311</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFCAAFC71FC6414E3" author="Ganglbauer, L." box="[780,999,901,926]" page="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1895">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFCAAFC71FC6414E3" author="Ganglbauer, L." box="[780,999,901,926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" refId="ref16081" refString="Ganglbauer, L. (1895) Die Kafer von Mitteleuropa. Die Kafer der osterreichisch-ungarischen Monarchie, Deutschlands, der Schweiz, sowie des franzosischen und italienischen Alpengebietes. 2. Familienreihe Staphylinoidea. Theil I. Staphylinidae, Pselaphidae. Carl Gerold's Sohn, Wien, 881 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48018950245" type="book" year="1895">Ganglbauer 1895: 32</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFB46FC71FF7E14C1" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFB46FC71FAD914E3" box="[1248,1370,902,926]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFAC5FC71FF7E14C1" author="Klug, F." pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFEA8FC53FE7F14C1" author="Klimaszewski, J." box="[270,508,932,956]" page="46" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFEA8FC53FE7F14C1" author="Klimaszewski, J." box="[270,508,932,956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="3 - 211" refId="ref16287" refString="Klimaszewski, J. (1984) A revision of the genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 116 (129), 3 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 116129 fv" type="journal article" year="1984">Klimaszewski 1984: 46</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFDAEFC53FDE414C1" box="[520,615,932,956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designation, type locality “
<collectingCountry id="F37B766CFFE7FFDEFCDFFC53FC4014C1" box="[889,963,932,956]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">France</collectingCountry>
, probably near Paris”). Newton 2022 (as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFEE0FC34FDBA14A6" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[326,569,963,987]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFEE0FC34FE3E14A6" box="[326,445,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFE62FC34FDBA14A6" author="Klug, F." box="[452,569,963,987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FC15FCB51487" box="[151,822,994,1018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FC15FCB51487" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" box="[151,822,994,1018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<materialsCitation id="3B043CA1FFE7FFDEFF31FC15FCB01487" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4176766329" box="[151,819,994,1018]" country="France" location="Paris" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFF31FC15FF4A1487" box="[151,201,994,1018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Type</typeStatus>
locality “
<collectingCountry id="F37B766CFFE7FFDEFE8DFC15FEF61487" box="[299,373,994,1018]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">France</collectingCountry>
, probably near
<location id="8EB36027FFE7FFDEFDB7FC15FDC51487" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587EAFFE7FFDBFF31FE1DFC421174:8EB36027FFE7FFDEFDB7FC15FDC51487" box="[529,582,994,1018]" country="France" name="Paris" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Paris</location>
” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFDFAFC15FCA81487" author="Klimaszewski, J." box="[604,811,994,1018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="3 - 211" refId="ref16287" refString="Klimaszewski, J. (1984) A revision of the genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 116 (129), 3 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 116129 fv" type="journal article" year="1984">Klimaszewski 1984</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FBF7FC00134A" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FBF7FC00134A" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7C11D2FFE7FFDEFF31FBF7FC00134A" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFF31FBF7FDC61365" author="Wollaston, T. V." box="[151,581,1024,1048]" page="559" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1854">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFF31FBF7FDC61365" ID-CoL="BNFC" authority="Wollaston, 1854: 559" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityPageNumber="559" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,581,1024,1048]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armitagei">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF31FBF7FEEA1365" box="[151,361,1024,1048]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Aleochara armitagei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFEC8FBF7FDC61365" author="Wollaston, T. V." box="[366,581,1024,1048]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" refId="ref17710" refString="Wollaston, T. V. (1854) Insecta Maderensia, being an account of the insects of the islands of the Madeiran group. John Van Voorst, London, 634 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9060" type="book" year="1854">Wollaston, 1854: 559</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFC8AFBF7FB831365" author="Ganglbauer, L." box="[812,1024,1024,1048]" page="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1895">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFC8AFBF7FB831365" author="Ganglbauer, L." box="[812,1024,1024,1048]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" refId="ref16081" refString="Ganglbauer, L. (1895) Die Kafer von Mitteleuropa. Die Kafer der osterreichisch-ungarischen Monarchie, Deutschlands, der Schweiz, sowie des franzosischen und italienischen Alpengebietes. 2. Familienreihe Staphylinoidea. Theil I. Staphylinidae, Pselaphidae. Carl Gerold's Sohn, Wien, 881 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48018950245" type="book" year="1895">Ganglbauer 1895: 32</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFB41FBF6FF7E134A" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFB41FBF6FADE1365" box="[1255,1373,1024,1048]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFAC5FBF7FF7E134A" author="Klug, F." pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). Newton 2022 (as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFD22FBE8FCF4134A" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[644,887,1055,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFD22FBE8FD78134A" box="[644,763,1055,1079]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFCA4FBE8FCF4134A" author="Klug, F." box="[770,887,1055,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FBC9FC931328" box="[151,784,1085,1110]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FBC9FC931328" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" box="[151,784,1085,1110]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<materialsCitation id="3B043CA1FFE7FFDEFF31FBC9FC8E1328" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4176766352" box="[151,781,1085,1110]" location="Madeira island" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFF31FBC9FF4A132B" box="[151,201,1086,1110]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Type</typeStatus>
locality “Madeiram” =
<location id="8EB36027FFE7FFDEFE1AFBC9FDD0132B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587EAFFE7FFDBFF31FE1DFC421174:8EB36027FFE7FFDEFE1AFBC9FDD0132B" box="[444,595,1086,1110]" name="Madeira island" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Madeira island</location>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFDC6FBC9FC861328" author="Wollaston, T. V." box="[608,773,1085,1110]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" refId="ref17710" refString="Wollaston, T. V. (1854) Insecta Maderensia, being an account of the insects of the islands of the Madeiran group. John Van Voorst, London, 634 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9060" type="book" year="1854">Wollaston 1854</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FBABFC4013EE" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FBABFC4013EE" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7C11D2FFE7FFDEFF31FBABFC4013EE" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFF31FBABFD031309" ID-CoL="4BJ93" authority="Motschulsky, 1858: 241" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityPageNumber="241" authorityYear="1858" box="[151,640,1116,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oxypoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinolenta">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF31FBABFE0B1309" box="[151,392,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Oxypoda sanguinolenta</emphasis>
Motschulsky, 1858: 241
</taxonomicName>
(original description).
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFCCEFBABFBBE1309" author="Ganglbauer, L." box="[872,1085,1116,1140]" page="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1895">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFCCEFBABFBBE1309" author="Ganglbauer, L." box="[872,1085,1116,1140]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" refId="ref16081" refString="Ganglbauer, L. (1895) Die Kafer von Mitteleuropa. Die Kafer der osterreichisch-ungarischen Monarchie, Deutschlands, der Schweiz, sowie des franzosischen und italienischen Alpengebietes. 2. Familienreihe Staphylinoidea. Theil I. Staphylinidae, Pselaphidae. Carl Gerold's Sohn, Wien, 881 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48018950245" type="book" year="1895">Ganglbauer 1895: 32</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFA83FBAAFEBE13EE" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFA83FBAAFA1F1309" box="[1317,1436,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFF61FB8CFEBE13EE" author="Klug, F." box="[199,317,1147,1171]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). Newton 2022 (as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFD65FB8CFC3513EE" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[707,950,1147,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFD65FB8CFCB913EE" box="[707,826,1147,1171]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFCE7FB8CFC3513EE" author="Klug, F." box="[833,950,1147,1171]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FB6DFD7313CC" box="[151,752,1177,1202]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FB6DFD7313CC" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" box="[151,752,1177,1202]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<materialsCitation id="3B043CA1FFE7FFDEFF31FB6DFD6F13CC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4176766313" box="[151,748,1177,1202]" country="Egypt" location="Motschulsky" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Al Iskandariyah" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFF31FB6DFF4A13CF" box="[151,201,1178,1202]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Type</typeStatus>
locality “
<collectingRegion id="49A8F81EFFE7FFDEFE8DFB6DFE1D13CF" box="[299,414,1178,1202]" country="Egypt" name="Al Iskandariyah" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Alexandrie</collectingRegion>
en
<collectingCountry id="F37B766CFFE7FFDEFE65FB6DFD8E13CF" box="[451,525,1178,1202]" name="Egypt" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Egypte</collectingCountry>
” (
<location id="8EB36027FFE7FFDEFD85FB6DFD2B13CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587EAFFE7FFDBFF31FE1DFC421174:8EB36027FFE7FFDEFD85FB6DFD2B13CF" box="[547,680,1178,1202]" country="Egypt" name="Motschulsky" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" stateProvince="Al Iskandariyah">Motschulsky</location>
1858)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FB4FFC601392" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FB4FFC601392" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7C11D2FFE7FFDEFF31FB4FFC601392" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFF31FB4FFDE213AD" authority="Motschulsky, 1858: 243" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityPageNumber="243" authorityYear="1858" box="[151,609,1208,1232]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oxypoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunescens">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF31FB4FFEE913AD" box="[151,362,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Oxypoda brunescens</emphasis>
Motschulsky, 1858: 243
</taxonomicName>
(original description with question mark “?”).
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFB92FB4FFA1F13AD" author="Bernhauer, M. &amp; Scheerpeltz, O." box="[1076,1436,1208,1232]" page="782" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFB92FB4FFA1F13AD" author="Bernhauer, M. &amp; Scheerpeltz, O." box="[1076,1436,1208,1232]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="499 - 988" refId="ref15401" refString="Bernhauer, M. &amp; Scheerpeltz, O. (1926) Staphylinidae VI. Coleopterorum Catalogus, 82, 499 - 988." type="journal article" year="1926">Bernhauer &amp; Scheerpeltz 1926: 782</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFE0AFB20FD1D1392" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[428,670,1239,1263]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFE0AFB20FDA01392" box="[428,547,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFD8CFB20FD1D1392" author="Klug, F." box="[554,670,1239,1263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, misspelling as “brunnescens”).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FB01FD311270" box="[151,690,1269,1294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FB01FD311270" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" box="[151,690,1269,1294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFF31FB01FF4A1273" box="[151,201,1270,1294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Type</typeStatus>
locality “Indes orientales” (Motschulsky 1858).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FAE3FA1A1251" box="[151,1433,1300,1325]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FAE3FA1A1251" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" box="[151,1433,1300,1325]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFF31FAE3FDB81251" ID-CoL="BNFS" authority="Motschulsky, 1858: 237" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityPageNumber="237" authorityYear="1858" box="[151,571,1300,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="badia">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF31FAE3FEC21251" box="[151,321,1300,1324]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Aleochara badia</emphasis>
Motschulsky, 1858: 237
</taxonomicName>
(original description). Newton 2022 (as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFB3CFAE2FA0E1251" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[1178,1421,1300,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFB3CFAE2FA921251" box="[1178,1297,1300,1324]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFAB1FAE3FA0E1251" author="Klug, F." box="[1303,1421,1300,1324]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FAC4FD311236" box="[151,690,1331,1355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FAC4FD311236" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" box="[151,690,1331,1355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFF31FAC4FF4A1236" box="[151,201,1331,1355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Type</typeStatus>
locality “Indes orientales” (Motschulsky 1858).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FAA5FC1512DA" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FAA5FC1512DA" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFF31FAA5FE7D1217" ID-CoL="8XTDW" authority="Fauvel, 1863: 428" authorityName="Fauvel" authorityPageNumber="428" authorityYear="1863" box="[151,510,1362,1386]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF31FAA5FEC21217" box="[151,321,1362,1386]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Aleochara dubia</emphasis>
Fauvel, 1863: 428
</taxonomicName>
(original description in
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFD55FAA5FC7B1217" author="Chevrolat, A. &amp; Fauvel, A." box="[755,1016,1362,1386]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="427 - 466" refId="ref15754" refString="Chevrolat, A. &amp; Fauvel, A. (1863) Coleopteres de l'ile de Cuba (suite). Notes, synonymies et descriptions d'especes nouvelles. Troisieme memoire. Famille des staphyliniens. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 4, 3, 427 - 466. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.1863.11755444" type="journal article" year="1863">Chevrolat &amp; Fauvel 1863</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFBACFAA5FB511217" author="Bernhauer, M." box="[1034,1234,1362,1386]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="366 - 373" refId="ref15377" refString="Bernhauer, M. (1901) Neueexotische Arten der Gattung Aleochara Gravenhorst. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 62, 366 - 373." type="journal article" year="1901">Bernhauer 1901: 29</bibRefCitation>
(as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFF47FA86FE5112F5" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[225,466,1392,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF47FA86FED412F5" box="[225,343,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFEFBFA87FE5112F5" author="Klug, F." box="[349,466,1392,1416]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). Newton 2022 (as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFCF4FA86FBC212F5" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[850,1089,1392,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFCF4FA86FC4B12F5" box="[850,968,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFC68FA87FBC212F5" author="Klug, F." box="[974,1089,1392,1416]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and an ambiguous species). Note:
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFF61FA78FD8D12DA" author="Chevrolat, A. &amp; Fauvel, A." box="[199,526,1423,1447]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="427 - 466" refId="ref15754" refString="Chevrolat, A. &amp; Fauvel, A. (1863) Coleopteres de l'ile de Cuba (suite). Notes, synonymies et descriptions d'especes nouvelles. Troisieme memoire. Famille des staphyliniens. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 4, 3, 427 - 466. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.1863.11755444" type="journal article" year="1863">Chevrolat &amp; Fauvel (1863: 445)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned the name as a new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FA59FD0C12BB" box="[151,655,1454,1478]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FA59FD0C12BB" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" box="[151,655,1454,1478]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<materialsCitation id="3B043CA1FFE7FFDEFF31FA59FD0812BB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4176766317" box="[151,651,1454,1478]" country="Cuba" location="Cuba" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFF31FA59FF4A12BB" box="[151,201,1454,1478]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Type</typeStatus>
locality “
<collectingCountry id="F37B766CFFE7FFDEFE8DFA59FEE712BB" box="[299,356,1454,1478]" name="Cuba" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Cuba</collectingCountry>
” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFEDDFA59FD0112BB" author="Chevrolat, A. &amp; Fauvel, A." box="[379,642,1454,1478]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="427 - 466" refId="ref15754" refString="Chevrolat, A. &amp; Fauvel, A. (1863) Coleopteres de l'ile de Cuba (suite). Notes, synonymies et descriptions d'especes nouvelles. Troisieme memoire. Famille des staphyliniens. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 4, 3, 427 - 466. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.1863.11755444" type="journal article" year="1863">Chevrolat &amp; Fauvel 1863</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31FA3BFBA7117E" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31FA3BFBA7117E" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7C11D2FFE7FFDEFF31FA3BFBA7117E" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFF31FA3BFD9F1299" author="MacLeay, W. J." box="[151,540,1484,1509]" page="135" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1871">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFF31FA3BFD9F1299" ID-CoL="4BHWL" authority="MacLeay, 1871: 135" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityPageNumber="135" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,540,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oxypoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF31FA3BFEB91299" box="[151,314,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Oxypoda analis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFEE2FA3AFD9F1299" author="MacLeay, W. J." box="[324,540,1484,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="79 - 205" refId="ref16630" refString="MacLeay, W. J. (1871) Notes on a collection of insects from Gayndah. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of New South Wales, 2, 79 - 205." type="journal article" year="1871">MacLeay, 1871: 135</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFCB6FA3BFB091299" author="Bernhauer, M. &amp; Scheerpeltz, O." box="[784,1162,1484,1508]" page="782" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFCB6FA3BFB091299" author="Bernhauer, M. &amp; Scheerpeltz, O." box="[784,1162,1484,1508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="499 - 988" refId="ref15401" refString="Bernhauer, M. &amp; Scheerpeltz, O. (1926) Staphylinidae VI. Coleopterorum Catalogus, 82, 499 - 988." type="journal article" year="1926">Bernhauer &amp; Scheerpeltz 1926: 782</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFA20FA3AFE1D117E" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFA20FA3AFEA1117E" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFE8FFA1CFE1D117E" author="Klug, F." box="[297,414,1515,1539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). Newton 2022 (as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFC83FA1CFB9B117E" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[805,1048,1515,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFC83FA1CFC1F117E" box="[805,924,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFC05FA1CFB9B117E" author="Klug, F." box="[931,1048,1515,1539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31F9FDFC77115F" box="[151,1012,1546,1570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31F9FDFC77115F" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" box="[151,1012,1546,1570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<materialsCitation id="3B043CA1FFE7FFDEFF31F9FDFC73115F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4176766302" box="[151,1008,1546,1570]" country="Australia" location="Gayndah" municipality="Burnett River" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFF31F9FDFF4A115F" box="[151,201,1546,1570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Type</typeStatus>
locality “
<location id="8EB36027FFE7FFDEFE8DF9FDFE08115F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587EAFFE7FFDBFF31FE1DFC421174:8EB36027FFE7FFDEFE8DF9FDFE08115F" box="[299,395,1546,1570]" country="Australia" municipality="Burnett River" name="Gayndah" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Gayndah</location>
, a town on the
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB7AC86FFE7FFDEFD83F9FDFD37115F" box="[549,692,1546,1570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Burnett River</collectingMunicipality>
”, in
<collectingCountry id="F37B766CFFE7FFDEFD46F9FDFCBE115F" box="[736,829,1546,1570]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFCECF9FDFC6B115F" author="MacLeay, W. J." box="[842,1000,1546,1570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="79 - 205" refId="ref16630" refString="MacLeay, W. J. (1871) Notes on a collection of insects from Gayndah. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of New South Wales, 2, 79 - 205." type="journal article" year="1871">MacLeay 1871</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31F9DFFBDF1122" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31F9DFFBDF1122" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7C11D2FFE7FFDEFF31F9DFFBDF1122" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFF31F9DFFD96113D" ID-CoL="KTML" authority="Casey, 1894: 287" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="287" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,533,1576,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Baryodma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipartita">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF31F9DFFEE3113D" box="[151,352,1576,1600]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Baryodma bipartita</emphasis>
Casey, 1894: 287
</taxonomicName>
(original description).
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFD58F9DFFC6E113D" author="Klimaszewski, J." box="[766,1005,1576,1600]" page="47" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFD58F9DFFC6E113D" author="Klimaszewski, J." box="[766,1005,1576,1600]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="3 - 211" refId="ref16287" refString="Klimaszewski, J. (1984) A revision of the genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 116 (129), 3 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 116129 fv" type="journal article" year="1984">Klimaszewski 1984: 47</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFC5DF9DFFBD9113D" box="[1019,1114,1576,1600]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designation, as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFF45F9B0FE551122" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[227,470,1607,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF45F9B0FED91122" box="[227,346,1607,1631]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFEC7F9B0FE551122" author="Klug, F." box="[353,470,1607,1631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). Newton 2022 (as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFCFBF9B0FBD31122" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[861,1104,1607,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFCFBF9B0FC571122" box="[861,980,1607,1631]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFC7DF9B0FBD31122" author="Klug, F." box="[987,1104,1607,1631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31F991FC8F1103" box="[151,780,1638,1662]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31F991FC8F1103" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" box="[151,780,1638,1662]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<materialsCitation id="3B043CA1FFE7FFDEFF31F991FC8A1103" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4176766341" box="[151,777,1638,1662]" country="United States of America" location="Galveston" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFF31F991FF4A1103" box="[151,201,1638,1662]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Type</typeStatus>
locality “
<collectingCountry id="F37B766CFFE7FFDEFE8AF991FEE01103" box="[300,355,1638,1662]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A8F81EFFE7FFDEFECAF991FE2A1100" box="[364,425,1638,1661]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Texas</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EB36027FFE7FFDEFE12F991FD9E1103" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587EAFFE7FFDBFF31FE1DFC421174:8EB36027FFE7FFDEFE12F991FD9E1103" box="[436,541,1638,1662]" country="United States of America" name="Galveston" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" stateProvince="Texas">Galveston</location>
” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFD95F991FC821103" author="Klimaszewski, J." box="[563,769,1638,1662]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="3 - 211" refId="ref16287" refString="Klimaszewski, J. (1984) A revision of the genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 116 (129), 3 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 116129 fv" type="journal article" year="1984">Klimaszewski 1984</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDEFF31F973FAF91185" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31F973FAF91185" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7C11D2FFE7FFDEFF31F973FAF91185" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFF31F973FD0D11E1" author="Eichelbaum, F." box="[151,654,1668,1692]" page="176" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1912">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFF31F973FD0D11E1" ID-CoL="667LB" authority="Eichelbaum, 1912: 176" authorityName="Eichelbaum" authorityPageNumber="176" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,654,1668,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="puberula" subSpecies="major">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF31F973FE2111E1" box="[151,418,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Aleochara puberula major</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFE00F973FD0D11E1" author="Eichelbaum, F." box="[422,654,1668,1692]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="173 - 176" refId="ref15859" refString="Eichelbaum, F. (1912) Die von Herrn Dr. Christoph Schr ˆ der in den Parehbergen und auf dem Kilimandjaro im Januar 1906 gesammelten Staphylinidae (darunter zwei neue Philonthusarten). Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 56, 173 - 176. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48019110814" type="journal article" year="1912">Eichelbaum, 1912: 176</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10EDFFE7FFDEFCD5F973FB5B11E1" author="Bernhauer, M. &amp; Scheerpeltz, O." box="[883,1240,1668,1692]" page="782" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFCD5F973FB5B11E1" author="Bernhauer, M. &amp; Scheerpeltz, O." box="[883,1240,1668,1692]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="499 - 988" refId="ref15401" refString="Bernhauer, M. &amp; Scheerpeltz, O. (1926) Staphylinidae VI. Coleopterorum Catalogus, 82, 499 - 988." type="journal article" year="1926">Bernhauer &amp; Scheerpeltz 1926: 782</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFF47F954FE5111C6" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[225,466,1699,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF47F954FED411C6" box="[225,343,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFEFBF954FE5111C6" author="Klug, F." box="[349,466,1699,1723]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). Newton 2022 (as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFCF4F954FBC211C6" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authority="Klug, 1833" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[850,1089,1699,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFCF4F954FC4B11C6" box="[850,968,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">A. puberula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFC68F954FBC211C6" author="Klug, F." box="[974,1089,1699,1723]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="5" refId="ref16537" refString="Klug, F. (1833) Bericht uber eine auf Madagascar veranstaltete Sammlung von Insecten aus der Ordnung Coleoptera. K ˆ nigliche Akademie der Wissenchaften, Berlin. pp. 135, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1833">Klug, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and an ambiguous species). Note:
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFF61F935FE0311A7" author="Eichelbaum, F." box="[199,384,1730,1754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="173 - 176" refId="ref15859" refString="Eichelbaum, F. (1912) Die von Herrn Dr. Christoph Schr ˆ der in den Parehbergen und auf dem Kilimandjaro im Januar 1906 gesammelten Staphylinidae (darunter zwei neue Philonthusarten). Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 56, 173 - 176. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48019110814" type="journal article" year="1912">Eichelbaum, 1912</bibRefCitation>
named as
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFE4CF935FD3611A7" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[490,693,1730,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFE4CF935FD3611A7" box="[490,693,1730,1754]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Aleochara puberula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
“forma”
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFCB3F935FCD611A4" box="[789,853,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">major,</emphasis>
then
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFC2BF935FC4911A4" box="[909,970,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">major</emphasis>
is determinated as a subspecific name (ICZN, art. 45.6.4). Furthermore,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFE68F917FD121185" author="Eichelbaum, F." box="[462,657,1760,1784]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="173 - 176" refId="ref15859" refString="Eichelbaum, F. (1912) Die von Herrn Dr. Christoph Schr ˆ der in den Parehbergen und auf dem Kilimandjaro im Januar 1906 gesammelten Staphylinidae (darunter zwei neue Philonthusarten). Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 56, 173 - 176. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48019110814" type="journal article" year="1912">Eichelbaum (1912)</bibRefCitation>
reported that he was in doubt and preferred to maintain it as
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFB5AF916FAF91185" box="[1276,1402,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE7FFDEFB5AF916FAF41185" ID-CoL="BNCJ" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[1276,1399,1760,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula">A. puberula</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE7FFDBFF31F908FD7E1784" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="515" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31F908FCA5106A" blockId="3.[151,1437,595,1815]" box="[151,806,1791,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFF31F908FF4A106A" box="[151,201,1791,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Type</typeStatus>
locality “Parehberge,
<quantity id="4C949B19FFE7FFDEFE0DF908FE7E106A" box="[427,509,1791,1815]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
.”, Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFDC5F908FC98106A" author="Eichelbaum, F." box="[611,795,1791,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="173 - 176" refId="ref15859" refString="Eichelbaum, F. (1912) Die von Herrn Dr. Christoph Schr ˆ der in den Parehbergen und auf dem Kilimandjaro im Januar 1906 gesammelten Staphylinidae (darunter zwei neue Philonthusarten). Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 56, 173 - 176. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48019110814" type="journal article" year="1912">Eichelbaum 1912</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE7FFDEFF31F8B2FCC410FE" blockId="3.[151,1436,1861,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE7FFDEFF31F8B2FEC01022" bold="true" box="[151,323,1861,1887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B043CA1FFE7FFDEFEEFF8B1FCC010FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4176766356" collectionCode="ZMHB" collectorName="Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universitat" country="Germany" location="Berlin" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Berlin" typeStatus="lectotype">
Not seen. The
<typeStatus id="54D7885EFFE7FFDEFE40F8B2FDCE1022" box="[486,589,1861,1887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of the valid name is deposited in the Museum f̧r
<collectorName id="2699532AFFE7FFDEFBC9F8B2FE9510FE" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität</collectorName>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A8F81EFFE7FFDEFE84F89EFEE810FE" box="[290,363,1897,1923]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Berlin</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B766CFFE7FFDEFED0F89EFE5D10FE" box="[374,478,1897,1923]" name="Germany" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">Germany</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE39FFE7FFDEFE4BF89EFDC210FE" box="[493,577,1897,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512">ZMHB</collectionCode>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE7FFDEFDF1F89EFCB910FE" author="Klimaszewski, J." box="[599,826,1897,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="512" pagination="3 - 211" refId="ref16287" refString="Klimaszewski, J. (1984) A revision of the genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 116 (129), 3 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 116129 fv" type="journal article" year="1984">Klimaszewski 1984</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF136674FFE0FFD9FF3EF98EFE1211A4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255123" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8255123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255123/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" startId="4.[152,270,1657,1681]" targetBox="[151,1436,182,1633]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE0FFD9FF3EF98EFE1211A4" blockId="4.[151,1437,1657,1753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FF3EF98EFEC111EC" bold="true" box="[152,322,1657,1681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">FIGURES 18.</emphasis>
Dorsal view of Brazilian species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE0FFD9FD1AF98EFC2C11EC" authorityName="Mulsant &amp; Rey" authorityYear="1874" box="[700,943,1657,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Xenochara">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FD1AF98EFCA511EC" box="[700,806,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Aleochara</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FC90F98EFC2611EC" box="[822,933,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Xenochara</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
. 1)
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE0FFD9FC7EF98DFBFC11EC" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[984,1151,1657,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula" subGenus="Xenochara">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FC7EF98DFC6411EC" box="[984,999,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">A</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FC58F98DFB8E11EC" box="[1022,1037,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">X</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FB82F98EFBFC11EC" box="[1060,1151,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">puberula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 2)
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE0FFD9FB0DF98DFAD811EC" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1839" box="[1195,1371,1657,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verberans" subGenus="Xenochara">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FB0DF98DFB3911EC" box="[1195,1210,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">A</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FB76F98DFB5C11EC" box="[1232,1247,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">X</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FB50F98EFAD811EC" box="[1270,1371,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">verberans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 3)
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE0FFD9FA20F98DFEA811C8" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1883" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatrix" subGenus="Xenochara">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FA20F98DFA1611EC" box="[1414,1429,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">A</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FF06F969FF2C11C8" box="[160,175,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">X</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FF62F96AFEA811C8" box="[196,299,1693,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">simulatrix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 4)
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE0FFD9FEF5F969FE6D11C8" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1839" box="[339,494,1693,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taeniata" subGenus="Xenochara">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FEF5F969FEE111C8" box="[339,354,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">A</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FED1F969FE0511C8" box="[375,390,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">X</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FE3DF969FE6D11C8" box="[411,494,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">taeniata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 5)
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE0FFD9FDB0F969FD5311C8" authority="Buss &amp; Caron, 2023" authorityName="Buss &amp; Caron" authorityYear="2023" box="[534,720,1693,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capitinigra" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Xenochara">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FDB0F969FDA611C8" box="[534,549,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">A</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FD9CF969FDCA11C8" box="[570,585,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">X</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FDF9F969FD5311C8" box="[607,720,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">capitinigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FD73F96AFCA611C8" bold="true" box="[725,805,1693,1717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B5795FFE0FFD9FD73F96AFCA611C8" box="[725,805,1693,1717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; 6)
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE0FFD9FCE8F969FC6711C8" authorityName=": Sharp" authorityYear="1887" box="[846,996,1693,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repetita" subGenus="Xenochara">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FCE8F969FCDE11C8" box="[846,861,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">A</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FCD4F969FC0211C8" box="[882,897,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">X</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FC30F969FC6711C8" box="[918,996,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">repetita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 7)
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE0FFD9FBAAF969FB3811C8" baseAuthorityName="Sahlberg" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1036,1211,1693,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lapidicola" subGenus="Xenochara">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FBAAF969FB9811C8" box="[1036,1051,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">A</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FB96F969FBBC11C8" box="[1072,1087,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">X</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FBF2F96AFB3811C8" box="[1108,1211,1693,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">lapidicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 8)
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE0FFD9FB45F969FA1E11C8" authority="Buss &amp; Caron, 2023" authorityName="Buss &amp; Caron" authorityYear="2023" box="[1251,1437,1693,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leivasorum" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Xenochara">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FB45F969FB7111C8" box="[1251,1266,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">A</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FAA1F969FA9511C8" box="[1287,1302,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">X</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FA8AF96AFA1E11C8" box="[1324,1437,1693,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">leivasorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE0FFD9FF31F936FF6B11A4" bold="true" box="[151,232,1729,1753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B5795FFE0FFD9FF31F936FF6B11A4" box="[151,232,1729,1753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Scales: 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF136674FFE1FFD8FF3EF873FB3010BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255127" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8255127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255127/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="514" startId="5.[152,270,1924,1948]" targetBox="[328,1260,184,1900]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE1FFD8FF3EF873FB3010BD" blockId="5.[151,1436,1924,1984]" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE1FFD8FF3EF873FECE10E1" bold="true" box="[152,333,1924,1948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">FIGURES 914.</emphasis>
Types of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE1FFD8FE16F873FD2210E1" authorityName="Mulsant &amp; Rey" authorityYear="1874" box="[432,673,1924,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Xenochara">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE1FFD8FE16F873FD9910E1" box="[432,538,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">Aleochara</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE1FFD8FD8EF873FD1410E1" box="[552,663,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">Xenochara</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
. 9, 10)
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE1FFD8FD4BF873FCEC10E1" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1883" box="[749,879,1924,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatrix">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE1FFD8FD4BF873FD7F10E6" box="[749,764,1924,1947]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE1FFD8FCAEF873FCEC10E1" box="[776,879,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">simulatrix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 9) habitus, dorsal view, 10) labels; 11, 12)
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE1FFD8FA8EF873FA1510E1" authorityName="Bernhauer" authorityYear="1901" box="[1320,1430,1924,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opacula">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE1FFD8FA8EF873FAB410E6" box="[1320,1335,1924,1947]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE1FFD8FAE2F873FA1510E1" box="[1348,1430,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">opacula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 11) habitus, dorsal view (scale 1 mm), 12) labels; 13, 14)
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE1FFD8FD46F85FFCBD10BD" authorityName="Pace" authorityYear="1990" box="[736,830,1960,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="festiva">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE1FFD8FD46F85FFD6C10C2" box="[736,751,1960,1983]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE1FFD8FD5AF85FFCBD10BD" box="[764,830,1960,1984]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">festiva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 13) habitus, dorsal view, 14) labels.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE2FFDBFF61FF61FD7E1784" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFF61FF61FE3B17CD" bold="true" box="[199,440,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Additional material.</emphasis>
Thirteen specimens at the total. Three specimens,
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE39FFE2FFDBFC45FF60FBC317CC" box="[995,1088,151,177]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">MZUSP</collectionCode>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B766CFFE2FFDBFBECFF60FB1217CC" box="[1098,1169,151,177]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, S„o Paulo, “Ypiranga”, without information about date and collector;
<specimenCount id="9D6AFD75FFE2FFDBFD0CFF4CFCCB17A8" box="[682,840,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE39FFE2FFDBFCF3FF4CFC1B17A8" box="[853,920,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">CESP</collectionCode>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B766CFFE2FFDBFC03FF4CFC6F17A8" box="[933,1004,187,213]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A8F81EFFE2FFDBFC5DFF4CFBC917A8" box="[1019,1098,187,213]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Paraná</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EB36027FFE2FFDBFBF1FF4CFB0917A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587EAFFE7FFDBFF31FE1DFC421174:8EB36027FFE2FFDBFBF1FF4CFB0917A8" box="[1111,1162,187,213]" country="Brazil" name="Ipor" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" stateProvince="Parana">Ipor</location>
„, dates:
<collectingDate id="EF96E9D4FFE2FFDBFB48FF4CFE8E1784" isEnumeration="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">
<date id="FFD2103CFFE2FFDBFB48FF4CFAE917A8" box="[1262,1386,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" value="2017-04-23">23.IV.2017</date>
and
<date id="FFD2103CFFE2FFDBFF31FF28FE8E1784" box="[151,269,223,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" value="2017-05-06">06.V.2017</date>
</collectingDate>
, collected in pig droppings,
<collectorName id="2699532AFFE2FFDBFDEFFF28FD4A1784" box="[585,713,223,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">B. Navarro</collectorName>
, col.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE2FFDBFF61FEF5FB65163C" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE2FFDBFF61FEF5FB65163C" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFF61FEF5FEC11661" bold="true" box="[199,322,258,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE2FFDBFEECFEF4FDE21660" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[330,609,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula" subGenus="Xenochara">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFEECFEF4FE3C1660" box="[330,447,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Aleochara</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFE74FEF4FE601661" box="[466,483,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">X</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFE5AFEF4FDE21660" box="[508,609,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">puberula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE2FFDBFD5AFEF4FC0E1660" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1839" box="[764,909,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verberans">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFD5AFEF4FC0E1660" box="[764,909,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">A. verberans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and differs from it by antennomere 4 slightly longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE2FFDBFEC5FED0FE36163C" box="[355,437,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 1522" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[254,1334,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1522. Antennae of Brazilian species of Aleochara (Xenochara). 15) A. (X.) puberula; 16) A. (X.) verberans; 17) A. (X.) simulatrix; 18) A. (X.) taeniata; 19) A. (X.) capitinigra sp. nov.; 20) A. (X.) repetita; 21) A. (X.) lapidicola; 22) A. (X.) leivasorum sp. nov. Scales: 0.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255129/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
), and elytra with each posterolateral margin deeply emarginate (
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE2FFDBFB20FED0FB59163C" box="[1158,1242,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 2931" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1137,1161]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,604,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-205@11.[151,1436,597,1114]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2931. Left elytron of some Brazilian species of Aleochara (Xenochara), dorsal view. 29) A. (X.) puberula; 30) A. (X.) verberans; 31) A. (X.) taeniata. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255137/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766577FFE2FFDBFF61FEBDFC421174" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE2FFDBFF61FEBDFAC21324" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFF61FEBDFE421618" bold="true" box="[199,449,330,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Redescription. Male:</emphasis>
maximum body length 4.0 mm, maximum elytral width
<quantity id="4C949B19FFE2FFDBFB9BFEBDFB151618" box="[1085,1174,330,357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
. Body dark brown with appendages (antenna: three basal antennomeres only), legs and elytra (except lateral, basal and sutural regions) lighter (
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE2FFDBFF56FE64FEB116D0" box="[240,306,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1633]" captionTargetId="figure-28@4.[151,1436,181,1633]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 18. Dorsal view of Brazilian species of Aleochara (Xenochara). 1) A. (X.) puberula; 2) A. (X.) verberans; 3) A. (X.) simulatrix; 4) A. (X.) taeniata; 5) A. (X.) capitinigra sp. nov.; 6) A. (X.) repetita; 7) A. (X.) lapidicola; 8) A. (X.) leivasorum sp. nov. Scales: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255123/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Body on dorsal surface glossy; pubescent, appearing yellowish-brown in artificial light; setigerous pores impressed.
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFEFAFE40FE2616AC" bold="true" box="[348,421,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Head:</emphasis>
circular. Pubescence directed anterad. Eyes large and slightly prominent, twice the length of temples. Ventral surface of head with a long carina on each side of midline, attaining the gular suture (
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE2FFDBFA9DFE2CFA131688" box="[1339,1424,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 2325" captionStartId="10.[152,270,583,607]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,549]" captionTargetId="figure-28@10.[151,1436,181,560]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2325. Head of some Brazilian species of Aleochara (Xenochara), ventral view. 23) A. (X.) puberula; 24) A. (X.) taeniata; 25) A. (X.) capitinigra sp. nov. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255131/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
). Neck absent. Antenna reaching base of elytra; antennomere 1 short, slightly longer than 2 and subequal in length to antennomere 3 (
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE2FFDBFED3FDD4FE4F1540" box="[373,460,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 1522" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[254,1334,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1522. Antennae of Brazilian species of Aleochara (Xenochara). 15) A. (X.) puberula; 16) A. (X.) verberans; 17) A. (X.) simulatrix; 18) A. (X.) taeniata; 19) A. (X.) capitinigra sp. nov.; 20) A. (X.) repetita; 21) A. (X.) lapidicola; 22) A. (X.) leivasorum sp. nov. Scales: 0.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255129/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
); antennomeres 4 and 5 slightly longer than wide; 610 wider than long, gradually increasing in width towards apex; antennomere 11 almost two times longer than wide, length almost equaling three preceding antennomeres combined; antennomeres 14 glossy with some long black setae dispersed; antennomeres 511 covered by very short white setae, with some long black setae on apex of each antennomere, particularly antennomere 11 with long black setae on a transverse circular line at the apex of basal one-third of the antennomere. Labrum transverse; anterior margin slightly emarginate, with a-sensilla long and b-sensilla short and sharp apically (
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE2FFDBFF39FD0CFF7B1468" box="[159,248,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 2628" captionStartId="10.[152,270,1525,1549]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,675,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-78@10.[151,1436,668,1501]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2628. Labrum of some Brazilian species of Aleochara (Xenochara), dorsal view. 26) A. (X.) puberula (a-sensillae damaged); 27) A. (X.) taeniata; 28) A. (X.) capitinigra sp. nov. Scales: 0.15 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255135/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
). Mandibles symmetrical, without internal teeth. Maxillary palpomere 2 and 3 about the same length; palpomere 4 about half length of 3. Gular plate broad.
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFCBCFCE8FCF81444" bold="true" box="[794,891,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Thorax:</emphasis>
pronotum transverse; posterior margin broadly curved; densely pubescent, with pubescence directed posterad and laterad elsewhere. Elytra of the same length and width with pronotum; elytra wider than long, densely pubescent, pubescence directed posterad; each posterolateral margin deeply emarginate (
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE2FFDBFE60FC7CFD9A14D8" box="[454,537,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 2931" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1137,1161]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,604,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-205@11.[151,1436,597,1114]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2931. Left elytron of some Brazilian species of Aleochara (Xenochara), dorsal view. 29) A. (X.) puberula; 30) A. (X.) verberans; 31) A. (X.) taeniata. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255137/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
). Hind wings developed. Mesoventrite completely carinate; mesoventrite process somewhat sharp and longer than metaventrite process, both joined.
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFC0DFC59FBAA14B5" bold="true" box="[939,1065,942,968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Abdomen:</emphasis>
distinctly narrowed posteriorly; pubescence sparse directed posterad. Tergum VIII with posterior margin emarginate at the middle, not serrated (
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE2FFDBFAC9FC24FF34136C" captionStart="FIGURES 3238" captionStartId="12.[152,270,1215,1239]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,193,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-28@12.[151,1436,181,1191]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 3238. Terminalia of Aleochara (Xenochara) puberula. 32) Tergum VIII, male; 33) Tergum VIII, female; 34) Sternum VIII, male; 35) Median lobe of aedeagus, dorsal view; 36) Median lobe of aedeagus, ventral view; 37) Median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view; 38) Spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255139/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
). Sternum VIII with posterior margin broadly rounded and truncate medially (
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE2FFDBFBBAFC00FBF3136C" box="[1052,1136,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 3238" captionStartId="12.[152,270,1215,1239]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,193,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-28@12.[151,1436,181,1191]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 3238. Terminalia of Aleochara (Xenochara) puberula. 32) Tergum VIII, male; 33) Tergum VIII, female; 34) Sternum VIII, male; 35) Median lobe of aedeagus, dorsal view; 36) Median lobe of aedeagus, ventral view; 37) Median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view; 38) Spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255139/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus elongate (
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE2FFDBFAC2FC00FF621348" captionStart="FIGURES 3238" captionStartId="12.[152,270,1215,1239]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,193,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-28@12.[151,1436,181,1191]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 3238. Terminalia of Aleochara (Xenochara) puberula. 32) Tergum VIII, male; 33) Tergum VIII, female; 34) Sternum VIII, male; 35) Median lobe of aedeagus, dorsal view; 36) Median lobe of aedeagus, ventral view; 37) Median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view; 38) Spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255139/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Figs. 3537</figureCitation>
); median lobe of the aedeagus with ventral margin curved in apical one-third in lateral view, directed ventrad.
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFF31FBC8FF7B1324" bold="true" box="[151,248,1087,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Female:</emphasis>
Similar to male. Spermatheca somewhat C-shaped, with coiled duct (two to three coils) (
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE2FFDBFB46FBC8FAB61324" box="[1248,1333,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 3238" captionStartId="12.[152,270,1215,1239]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,193,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-28@12.[151,1436,181,1191]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 3238. Terminalia of Aleochara (Xenochara) puberula. 32) Tergum VIII, male; 33) Tergum VIII, female; 34) Sternum VIII, male; 35) Median lobe of aedeagus, dorsal view; 36) Median lobe of aedeagus, ventral view; 37) Median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view; 38) Spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255139/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE2FFDBFF61FB95FE2B13B8" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFF61FB95FE501300" bold="true" box="[199,467,1122,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Geographical records.</emphasis>
New records:
<collectingCountry id="F37B766CFFE2FFDBFD26FB94FD4A1300" box="[640,713,1123,1149]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Brazil</collectingCountry>
: S„o Paulo (S„o Paulo) and
<collectingRegion id="49A8F81EFFE2FFDBFBB3FB94FBE21300" box="[1045,1121,1123,1149]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Paraná</collectingRegion>
(Ipor„). Literature records:
<collectingCountry id="F37B766CFFE2FFDBFF31FB70FF6313DC" box="[151,224,1159,1185]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Brazil</collectingCountry>
: S„o Paulo (Bastos e Pirassununga) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE2FFDBFDDAFB70FC0613DC" author="Almeida, M. A. F. de &amp; Prado, A. P." box="[636,901,1159,1185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" pagination="77 - 83" refId="ref15084" refString="Almeida, M. A. F. de &amp; Prado, A. P. (1999) Aleochara spp. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) and pupal parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) attacking symbovine fly pupae (Diptera: Muscidae, Sarcophagidae and Otitidae) in Southeastern Brazil. Biological Control, 14, 77 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1006 / bcon. 1998.0671" type="journal article" year="1999">Almeida &amp; Prado 1999</bibRefCitation>
). The species is cosmopolite (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE2FFDBFB74FB70FA1B13DC" author="Caron, E. &amp; Mise, K. M. &amp; Klimaszewski, J." box="[1234,1432,1159,1185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" pagination="827 - 842" refId="ref15569" refString="Caron, E., Mise, K. M. &amp; Klimaszewski, J. (2008) Aleochara pseudochrysorrhoa, a new species from southern Brazil (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae), with a complete checklist of Neotropical species of the genus. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 25 (4), 827 - 842. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 81752008000400022" type="journal article" year="2008">
Caron
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFAB9FB70FAD313DC" box="[1311,1360,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">et al</emphasis>
. 2008
</bibRefCitation>
, Newton 2022) (
<figureCitation id="13572A79FFE2FFDBFEE1FB5CFE1F13B8" box="[327,412,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 93" captionStartId="21.[152,255,952,976]" captionTargetBox="[449,1137,181,927]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[449,1138,181,929]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 93. Map of Brazilian records for some species of Aleochara (Xenochara): A. (X.) lapidicola; A. (X.) puberula and A. (X.) simulatrix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255161" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255161/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE2FFDBFF61FB39FB791228" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFF61FB39FE0E1394" bold="true" box="[199,397,1230,1257]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Biological notes.</emphasis>
Larvae and adults of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE2FFDBFD29FB38FCC81394" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[655,843,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula" subGenus="Xenochara">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFD29FB38FD241394" box="[655,679,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFD1CFB38FD481395" box="[698,715,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">X</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFD40FB38FCC81394" box="[742,843,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">puberula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected from decaying organic matter, such as carcasses, feces (human, pig and cattle), or from decomposing plants (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE2FFDBFC72FB04FB721270" author="Peschke, K. &amp; Fuldner, D." box="[980,1265,1267,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" pagination="242 - 262" refId="ref17294" refString="Peschke, K. &amp; Fuldner, D. (1977) Ubersicht und neue Untersuchungen zur Lebensweise der parasitoiden Aleocharinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Zoologische Jahrbucher: Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere, 104, 242 - 262." type="journal article" year="1977">Peschke &amp; Fuldner 1977</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE2FFDBFB58FB04FF51124C" author="Klimaszewski, J." pageId="6" pageNumber="515" pagination="3 - 211" refId="ref16287" refString="Klimaszewski, J. (1984) A revision of the genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 116 (129), 3 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 116129 fv" type="journal article" year="1984">Klimaszewski 1984</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE2FFDBFF7DFAE0FE62124C" author="Almeida, M. A. F. de &amp; Prado, A. P." box="[219,481,1303,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" pagination="77 - 83" refId="ref15084" refString="Almeida, M. A. F. de &amp; Prado, A. P. (1999) Aleochara spp. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) and pupal parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) attacking symbovine fly pupae (Diptera: Muscidae, Sarcophagidae and Otitidae) in Southeastern Brazil. Biological Control, 14, 77 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1006 / bcon. 1998.0671" type="journal article" year="1999">Almeida &amp; Prado 1999</bibRefCitation>
). According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE2FFDBFD2FFAE0FC23124C" author="Almeida, M. A. F. de &amp; Prado, A. P." box="[649,928,1303,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" pagination="77 - 83" refId="ref15084" refString="Almeida, M. A. F. de &amp; Prado, A. P. (1999) Aleochara spp. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) and pupal parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) attacking symbovine fly pupae (Diptera: Muscidae, Sarcophagidae and Otitidae) in Southeastern Brazil. Biological Control, 14, 77 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1006 / bcon. 1998.0671" type="journal article" year="1999">Almeida &amp; Prado (1999)</bibRefCitation>
, larvae prefer drier sites around manure piles. This facilitates the larval behavior of spunning their cocoons in the soil after leaving the fly puparia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336FCFFE2FFDBFF61FAA8FC421174" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE2FFDBFF61FAA8FE571204" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" box="[199,468,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula" subGenus="Xenochara">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFF61FAA8FEBF1204" box="[199,316,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Aleochara</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFEEFFAA8FEE11205" box="[329,354,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">X.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFEC9FAA8FE571204" box="[367,468,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">puberula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been recorded attacking three different families of flies:
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE2FFDBFBC2FAA8FB571204" box="[1124,1236,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Muscidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE2FFDBFB7AFAA8FF7D12E0" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="domestica">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFB7AFAA8FA1E1204" box="[1244,1437,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Musca domestica</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
(house fly) and
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE2FFDBFE13FA74FC9512E0" authority="(Linnaeus)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[437,790,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Stomoxys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcitrans">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFE13FA74FD1612E0" box="[437,661,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Stomoxys calcitrans</emphasis>
(Linnaeus)
</taxonomicName>
(stable fly),
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE2FFDBFC02FA74FB8C12E0" box="[932,1039,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ulidiidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE2FFDBFBBCFA74FAEA12E0" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[1050,1385,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Physiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenea">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFBBCFA74FB6712E1" box="[1050,1252,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Physiphora aenea</emphasis>
(Fabricius)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE2FFDBFF31FA50FEB112BC" box="[151,306,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Calliphoridae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE2FFDBFEE6FA50FD7112BC" authority="Robineau-Desvoidy" authorityName="Robineau-Desvoidy" authorityYear="1830" box="[320,754,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicina">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFEE6FA50FD8B12BD" box="[320,520,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Calliphora vicina</emphasis>
Robineau-Desvoidy
</taxonomicName>
[cited as
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE2FFDBFCC0FA50FB2B12BC" authority="(Meigen)" authorityName="" authorityYear="1758" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[870,1192,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocephala">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFCC0FA50FBB012BC" box="[870,1075,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">C. erythrocephala</emphasis>
(Meigen)
</taxonomicName>
] (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE2FFDBFB19FA50FF511298" author="Peschke, K. &amp; Fuldner, D." pageId="6" pageNumber="515" pagination="242 - 262" refId="ref17294" refString="Peschke, K. &amp; Fuldner, D. (1977) Ubersicht und neue Untersuchungen zur Lebensweise der parasitoiden Aleocharinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Zoologische Jahrbucher: Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere, 104, 242 - 262." type="journal article" year="1977">Peschke &amp; Fuldner 1977</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE2FFDBFF7BFA3CFE6B1298" author="Almeida, M. A. F. de &amp; Prado, A. P." box="[221,488,1483,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" pagination="77 - 83" refId="ref15084" refString="Almeida, M. A. F. de &amp; Prado, A. P. (1999) Aleochara spp. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) and pupal parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) attacking symbovine fly pupae (Diptera: Muscidae, Sarcophagidae and Otitidae) in Southeastern Brazil. Biological Control, 14, 77 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1006 / bcon. 1998.0671" type="journal article" year="1999">Almeida &amp; Prado 1999</bibRefCitation>
). Finally,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE2FFDBFDFEFA3CFCCA1298" author="Klimaszewski, J." box="[600,841,1483,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" pagination="3 - 211" refId="ref16287" refString="Klimaszewski, J. (1984) A revision of the genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 116 (129), 3 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 116129 fv" type="journal article" year="1984">Klimaszewski (1984)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B0DFFE2FFDBFC26FA3CFB191298" author="Almeida, M. A. F. de &amp; Prado, A. P." box="[896,1178,1483,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" pagination="77 - 83" refId="ref15084" refString="Almeida, M. A. F. de &amp; Prado, A. P. (1999) Aleochara spp. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) and pupal parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) attacking symbovine fly pupae (Diptera: Muscidae, Sarcophagidae and Otitidae) in Southeastern Brazil. Biological Control, 14, 77 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1006 / bcon. 1998.0671" type="journal article" year="1999">Almeida &amp; Prado (1999)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned that
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D7FFFE2FFDBFAF7FA3CFF7F1174" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberula" subGenus="Xenochara">
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFAF7FA3CFAE91298" box="[1361,1386,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFADDFA3CFA0F1299" box="[1403,1420,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">X</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B918EAEEFFE2FFDBFF31FA18FF7F1174" box="[151,252,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">puberula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be used for the biological control of house and stable flies.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>