290 lines
50 KiB
XML
290 lines
50 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="009DF15E33D51228F8C1CE505E0F9995">First report of the Hawaiian genus Newhousia (Dictyotales, Phaeophyceae) from Madang, Papua New Guinea and description of the new species N. yhaga sp. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CCB1EEEA8D5FEF9AE2DB68F88A22A8F2">Vieira, Christophe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DADB2221A448544D933124422BE7B39C">De Clerck, Olivier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B647B503C1CA6649FAAFFE02C1DF2D89">Payri, Claude E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DD15C0C203C0C287087DB41107E90805">Botanica Marina</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8B6DA1330AAE5F3917C6F3B0212E3D07">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C5854FFF92722DBDD8F944FDB1CB3E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231563393" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C5854FFF92722DBDD8F944FDB1CB3E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C5854FFF92722DBDD8F944FDB1CB3E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection id="C37667D2FF92722BBDD8F944FC9ECC90" box="[166,794,1694,1719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D09B8335FF92722BBDD8F944FC9ECC90" box="[166,794,1694,1719]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" reason="6">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4FDAFF92722BBDD8F944FD38CC90" authority="C.W.Vieira, De Clerck et Payri" authorityName="C. W. Vieira, De Clerck et Payri" authorityYear="2016" box="[166,700,1694,1719]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Dictyotaceae" genus="Newhousia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Dictyotales" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="yhaga" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B918E84BFF92722BBDD8F944FEF6CC90" bold="true" box="[166,370,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Newhousia yhaga</emphasis>
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C.W.Vieira, De Clerck
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<emphasis id="B918E84BFF92722BBF19F944FDFFCC90" bold="true" box="[615,635,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">et</emphasis>
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Payri
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B5530FF92722BBFBAF97AFC9ECC90" box="[708,794,1696,1719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37667D2FF92722BBDD8F918FB30CE5C" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD33459FF92722BBDD8F918FEC1CCFD" blockId="3.[166,794,1694,1754]" box="[166,325,1730,1754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135728DCFF92722BBDD3F918FEBDCCFD" box="[173,313,1730,1754]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[136,192,1682,1702]" captionTargetBox="[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2: Newhousia yhaga sp. nov. habit and anatomical features. (A, B) Two aspects of the holotype specimen, showing its predominantly olive-green hue. A coralline red alga (Figure 2B, arrow) is epiphytic on the Newhousia crust. (C) Detail of radially growing adjacent and overlapping blades on the surface of the holotype. (D) Fracture of the Newhousia crust exposing underlying blades (arrow). (E) Detail of one of the single surface blades irregularly spreading from the central point (arrow) that initiated its growth. (F, G) Medium and high-power magnifications of banding shown by overlapping layers of blades (dark lines) and calcium carbonate (white lines) that comprise the consolidated crusts of a Newhousia thallus. Newhousia is cemented to coral substratum (Figure 2F, arrow). (H–J) Stages in radial development of surface blades from points of origin (arrows). (K) Surface view of aligned, rectilinear cells of the epithallus. (L, M) Low- and high-power details of cluster of erumpent filaments that may represent juvenile hairs. (N) Cross section of single blade showing double row of rectilinear epithallial cells overlying each cuboidal hypothallial cell. (O) Longitudinal section of single blade showing aligned epithallial row overlying a rectilinear hypothallial cell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999939/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Figure 2A–O</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33459FF92722BBDD8F8CEFEC3CD15" blockId="3.[166,327,1812,1842]" box="[166,327,1812,1842]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B918E84BFF92722BBDD8F8CEFEC3CD15" bold="true" box="[166,327,1812,1842]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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Thalli tightly adherent to and following the contours of dead-coral substrata (
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<figureCitation id="135728DCFF92722BBCC1F85BFDD6CDBE" box="[447,594,1921,1945]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[136,192,1682,1702]" captionTargetBox="[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2: Newhousia yhaga sp. nov. habit and anatomical features. (A, B) Two aspects of the holotype specimen, showing its predominantly olive-green hue. A coralline red alga (Figure 2B, arrow) is epiphytic on the Newhousia crust. (C) Detail of radially growing adjacent and overlapping blades on the surface of the holotype. (D) Fracture of the Newhousia crust exposing underlying blades (arrow). (E) Detail of one of the single surface blades irregularly spreading from the central point (arrow) that initiated its growth. (F, G) Medium and high-power magnifications of banding shown by overlapping layers of blades (dark lines) and calcium carbonate (white lines) that comprise the consolidated crusts of a Newhousia thallus. Newhousia is cemented to coral substratum (Figure 2F, arrow). (H–J) Stages in radial development of surface blades from points of origin (arrows). (K) Surface view of aligned, rectilinear cells of the epithallus. (L, M) Low- and high-power details of cluster of erumpent filaments that may represent juvenile hairs. (N) Cross section of single blade showing double row of rectilinear epithallial cells overlying each cuboidal hypothallial cell. (O) Longitudinal section of single blade showing aligned epithallial row overlying a rectilinear hypothallial cell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999939/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Figure 2A, B</figureCitation>
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), fronds ovoid to irregularly lobed in surface outline (
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<figureCitation id="135728DCFF92722BB9D2FF61FAABCAF3" box="[1196,1327,187,212]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[136,192,1682,1702]" captionTargetBox="[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2: Newhousia yhaga sp. nov. habit and anatomical features. (A, B) Two aspects of the holotype specimen, showing its predominantly olive-green hue. A coralline red alga (Figure 2B, arrow) is epiphytic on the Newhousia crust. (C) Detail of radially growing adjacent and overlapping blades on the surface of the holotype. (D) Fracture of the Newhousia crust exposing underlying blades (arrow). (E) Detail of one of the single surface blades irregularly spreading from the central point (arrow) that initiated its growth. (F, G) Medium and high-power magnifications of banding shown by overlapping layers of blades (dark lines) and calcium carbonate (white lines) that comprise the consolidated crusts of a Newhousia thallus. Newhousia is cemented to coral substratum (Figure 2F, arrow). (H–J) Stages in radial development of surface blades from points of origin (arrows). (K) Surface view of aligned, rectilinear cells of the epithallus. (L, M) Low- and high-power details of cluster of erumpent filaments that may represent juvenile hairs. (N) Cross section of single blade showing double row of rectilinear epithallial cells overlying each cuboidal hypothallial cell. (O) Longitudinal section of single blade showing aligned epithallial row overlying a rectilinear hypothallial cell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999939/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Figure 2C–E</figureCitation>
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), to
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in diameter, green khaki-gray (
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<figureCitation id="135728DCFF92722BB9FAFF04FAACCAD1" box="[1156,1320,222,246]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[136,192,1682,1702]" captionTargetBox="[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2: Newhousia yhaga sp. nov. habit and anatomical features. (A, B) Two aspects of the holotype specimen, showing its predominantly olive-green hue. A coralline red alga (Figure 2B, arrow) is epiphytic on the Newhousia crust. (C) Detail of radially growing adjacent and overlapping blades on the surface of the holotype. (D) Fracture of the Newhousia crust exposing underlying blades (arrow). (E) Detail of one of the single surface blades irregularly spreading from the central point (arrow) that initiated its growth. (F, G) Medium and high-power magnifications of banding shown by overlapping layers of blades (dark lines) and calcium carbonate (white lines) that comprise the consolidated crusts of a Newhousia thallus. Newhousia is cemented to coral substratum (Figure 2F, arrow). (H–J) Stages in radial development of surface blades from points of origin (arrows). (K) Surface view of aligned, rectilinear cells of the epithallus. (L, M) Low- and high-power details of cluster of erumpent filaments that may represent juvenile hairs. (N) Cross section of single blade showing double row of rectilinear epithallial cells overlying each cuboidal hypothallial cell. (O) Longitudinal section of single blade showing aligned epithallial row overlying a rectilinear hypothallial cell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999939/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Figure 2A, B, D</figureCitation>
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) or reddishbrown (
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<figureCitation id="135728DCFF92722BBEF0FEDBFC7DCB3E" box="[910,1017,257,281]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[136,192,1682,1702]" captionTargetBox="[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2: Newhousia yhaga sp. nov. habit and anatomical features. (A, B) Two aspects of the holotype specimen, showing its predominantly olive-green hue. A coralline red alga (Figure 2B, arrow) is epiphytic on the Newhousia crust. (C) Detail of radially growing adjacent and overlapping blades on the surface of the holotype. (D) Fracture of the Newhousia crust exposing underlying blades (arrow). (E) Detail of one of the single surface blades irregularly spreading from the central point (arrow) that initiated its growth. (F, G) Medium and high-power magnifications of banding shown by overlapping layers of blades (dark lines) and calcium carbonate (white lines) that comprise the consolidated crusts of a Newhousia thallus. Newhousia is cemented to coral substratum (Figure 2F, arrow). (H–J) Stages in radial development of surface blades from points of origin (arrows). (K) Surface view of aligned, rectilinear cells of the epithallus. (L, M) Low- and high-power details of cluster of erumpent filaments that may represent juvenile hairs. (N) Cross section of single blade showing double row of rectilinear epithallial cells overlying each cuboidal hypothallial cell. (O) Longitudinal section of single blade showing aligned epithallial row overlying a rectilinear hypothallial cell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999939/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Figure 2C</figureCitation>
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) in color, consisting of multiple layers of imbricated, marginally meristematic encrusting blades (
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<figureCitation id="135728DCFF92722BBE41FE9CFC4ECB79" box="[831,970,326,350]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[136,192,1682,1702]" captionTargetBox="[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2: Newhousia yhaga sp. nov. habit and anatomical features. (A, B) Two aspects of the holotype specimen, showing its predominantly olive-green hue. A coralline red alga (Figure 2B, arrow) is epiphytic on the Newhousia crust. (C) Detail of radially growing adjacent and overlapping blades on the surface of the holotype. (D) Fracture of the Newhousia crust exposing underlying blades (arrow). (E) Detail of one of the single surface blades irregularly spreading from the central point (arrow) that initiated its growth. (F, G) Medium and high-power magnifications of banding shown by overlapping layers of blades (dark lines) and calcium carbonate (white lines) that comprise the consolidated crusts of a Newhousia thallus. Newhousia is cemented to coral substratum (Figure 2F, arrow). (H–J) Stages in radial development of surface blades from points of origin (arrows). (K) Surface view of aligned, rectilinear cells of the epithallus. (L, M) Low- and high-power details of cluster of erumpent filaments that may represent juvenile hairs. (N) Cross section of single blade showing double row of rectilinear epithallial cells overlying each cuboidal hypothallial cell. (O) Longitudinal section of single blade showing aligned epithallial row overlying a rectilinear hypothallial cell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999939/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Figure 2F, G</figureCitation>
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) cemented to the substratum and to each other (
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<figureCitation id="135728DCFF92722BBE02FEB3FC66CBA6" box="[892,994,361,385]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[136,192,1682,1702]" captionTargetBox="[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2: Newhousia yhaga sp. nov. habit and anatomical features. (A, B) Two aspects of the holotype specimen, showing its predominantly olive-green hue. A coralline red alga (Figure 2B, arrow) is epiphytic on the Newhousia crust. (C) Detail of radially growing adjacent and overlapping blades on the surface of the holotype. (D) Fracture of the Newhousia crust exposing underlying blades (arrow). (E) Detail of one of the single surface blades irregularly spreading from the central point (arrow) that initiated its growth. (F, G) Medium and high-power magnifications of banding shown by overlapping layers of blades (dark lines) and calcium carbonate (white lines) that comprise the consolidated crusts of a Newhousia thallus. Newhousia is cemented to coral substratum (Figure 2F, arrow). (H–J) Stages in radial development of surface blades from points of origin (arrows). (K) Surface view of aligned, rectilinear cells of the epithallus. (L, M) Low- and high-power details of cluster of erumpent filaments that may represent juvenile hairs. (N) Cross section of single blade showing double row of rectilinear epithallial cells overlying each cuboidal hypothallial cell. (O) Longitudinal section of single blade showing aligned epithallial row overlying a rectilinear hypothallial cell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999939/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Figure 2C</figureCitation>
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) across the whole of the undersurfaces and without anchoring rhizoids; stack of blades to
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thick. Blades extend peripherally from a continuous marginal meristem (
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<figureCitation id="135728DCFF92722BBED0FE0BFBD3CBCE" box="[942,1111,465,489]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[136,194,1626,1646]" captionTargetBox="[136,1414,175,1595]" captionTargetId="graphics-71@4.[136,1298,182,1513]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3: Bayesian tree, generated with MrBayes, based on the concatenation of cox3, psbA and rbcL gene sequences of Phaeophycean species including Newhousia imbricata and Newhousia yhaga sp. nov. The values shown at each node represent the maximum likelihood (left) and posterior probability (right) values. The tree is drawn to scale, with branch lengths measured in the number of substitutions per site." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999941/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Figure 3E, H–J</figureCitation>
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), 45.7±5.1 µm thick, bilayered, cells of the epidermal and hypodermal layers 11.3±2.4 µm and 34.3±3.9 µm thick respectively. Epidermal cells rectilinear in surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135728DCFF92722BBE8EFDE3FBFFC876" box="[1008,1147,569,593]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[136,192,1682,1702]" captionTargetBox="[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2: Newhousia yhaga sp. nov. habit and anatomical features. (A, B) Two aspects of the holotype specimen, showing its predominantly olive-green hue. A coralline red alga (Figure 2B, arrow) is epiphytic on the Newhousia crust. (C) Detail of radially growing adjacent and overlapping blades on the surface of the holotype. (D) Fracture of the Newhousia crust exposing underlying blades (arrow). (E) Detail of one of the single surface blades irregularly spreading from the central point (arrow) that initiated its growth. (F, G) Medium and high-power magnifications of banding shown by overlapping layers of blades (dark lines) and calcium carbonate (white lines) that comprise the consolidated crusts of a Newhousia thallus. Newhousia is cemented to coral substratum (Figure 2F, arrow). (H–J) Stages in radial development of surface blades from points of origin (arrows). (K) Surface view of aligned, rectilinear cells of the epithallus. (L, M) Low- and high-power details of cluster of erumpent filaments that may represent juvenile hairs. (N) Cross section of single blade showing double row of rectilinear epithallial cells overlying each cuboidal hypothallial cell. (O) Longitudinal section of single blade showing aligned epithallial row overlying a rectilinear hypothallial cell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999939/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Figure 2H–K</figureCitation>
|
||
), cross-sectional (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135728DCFF92722BB848FDE3FA25C876" box="[1334,1441,569,593]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[136,192,1682,1702]" captionTargetBox="[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2: Newhousia yhaga sp. nov. habit and anatomical features. (A, B) Two aspects of the holotype specimen, showing its predominantly olive-green hue. A coralline red alga (Figure 2B, arrow) is epiphytic on the Newhousia crust. (C) Detail of radially growing adjacent and overlapping blades on the surface of the holotype. (D) Fracture of the Newhousia crust exposing underlying blades (arrow). (E) Detail of one of the single surface blades irregularly spreading from the central point (arrow) that initiated its growth. (F, G) Medium and high-power magnifications of banding shown by overlapping layers of blades (dark lines) and calcium carbonate (white lines) that comprise the consolidated crusts of a Newhousia thallus. Newhousia is cemented to coral substratum (Figure 2F, arrow). (H–J) Stages in radial development of surface blades from points of origin (arrows). (K) Surface view of aligned, rectilinear cells of the epithallus. (L, M) Low- and high-power details of cluster of erumpent filaments that may represent juvenile hairs. (N) Cross section of single blade showing double row of rectilinear epithallial cells overlying each cuboidal hypothallial cell. (O) Longitudinal section of single blade showing aligned epithallial row overlying a rectilinear hypothallial cell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999939/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Figure 2N</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hypodermal cells cuboidal in cross-section (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135728DCFF92722BB850FD81FA24C854" box="[1326,1440,603,627]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[136,192,1682,1702]" captionTargetBox="[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2: Newhousia yhaga sp. nov. habit and anatomical features. (A, B) Two aspects of the holotype specimen, showing its predominantly olive-green hue. A coralline red alga (Figure 2B, arrow) is epiphytic on the Newhousia crust. (C) Detail of radially growing adjacent and overlapping blades on the surface of the holotype. (D) Fracture of the Newhousia crust exposing underlying blades (arrow). (E) Detail of one of the single surface blades irregularly spreading from the central point (arrow) that initiated its growth. (F, G) Medium and high-power magnifications of banding shown by overlapping layers of blades (dark lines) and calcium carbonate (white lines) that comprise the consolidated crusts of a Newhousia thallus. Newhousia is cemented to coral substratum (Figure 2F, arrow). (H–J) Stages in radial development of surface blades from points of origin (arrows). (K) Surface view of aligned, rectilinear cells of the epithallus. (L, M) Low- and high-power details of cluster of erumpent filaments that may represent juvenile hairs. (N) Cross section of single blade showing double row of rectilinear epithallial cells overlying each cuboidal hypothallial cell. (O) Longitudinal section of single blade showing aligned epithallial row overlying a rectilinear hypothallial cell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999939/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Figure 2N</figureCitation>
|
||
), rectilinear or in long section (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135728DCFF92722BB9F8FDA4FB71C8B1" box="[1158,1269,638,662]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[136,192,1682,1702]" captionTargetBox="[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2: Newhousia yhaga sp. nov. habit and anatomical features. (A, B) Two aspects of the holotype specimen, showing its predominantly olive-green hue. A coralline red alga (Figure 2B, arrow) is epiphytic on the Newhousia crust. (C) Detail of radially growing adjacent and overlapping blades on the surface of the holotype. (D) Fracture of the Newhousia crust exposing underlying blades (arrow). (E) Detail of one of the single surface blades irregularly spreading from the central point (arrow) that initiated its growth. (F, G) Medium and high-power magnifications of banding shown by overlapping layers of blades (dark lines) and calcium carbonate (white lines) that comprise the consolidated crusts of a Newhousia thallus. Newhousia is cemented to coral substratum (Figure 2F, arrow). (H–J) Stages in radial development of surface blades from points of origin (arrows). (K) Surface view of aligned, rectilinear cells of the epithallus. (L, M) Low- and high-power details of cluster of erumpent filaments that may represent juvenile hairs. (N) Cross section of single blade showing double row of rectilinear epithallial cells overlying each cuboidal hypothallial cell. (O) Longitudinal section of single blade showing aligned epithallial row overlying a rectilinear hypothallial cell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999939/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Figure 2O</figureCitation>
|
||
), 32.3±3.2 µm in width by 59.7±3.9 µm in length. Juvenile hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135728DCFF92722BB840FD7BFCCAC8FC" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[136,192,1682,1702]" captionTargetBox="[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2: Newhousia yhaga sp. nov. habit and anatomical features. (A, B) Two aspects of the holotype specimen, showing its predominantly olive-green hue. A coralline red alga (Figure 2B, arrow) is epiphytic on the Newhousia crust. (C) Detail of radially growing adjacent and overlapping blades on the surface of the holotype. (D) Fracture of the Newhousia crust exposing underlying blades (arrow). (E) Detail of one of the single surface blades irregularly spreading from the central point (arrow) that initiated its growth. (F, G) Medium and high-power magnifications of banding shown by overlapping layers of blades (dark lines) and calcium carbonate (white lines) that comprise the consolidated crusts of a Newhousia thallus. Newhousia is cemented to coral substratum (Figure 2F, arrow). (H–J) Stages in radial development of surface blades from points of origin (arrows). (K) Surface view of aligned, rectilinear cells of the epithallus. (L, M) Low- and high-power details of cluster of erumpent filaments that may represent juvenile hairs. (N) Cross section of single blade showing double row of rectilinear epithallial cells overlying each cuboidal hypothallial cell. (O) Longitudinal section of single blade showing aligned epithallial row overlying a rectilinear hypothallial cell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999939/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Figure 2L, M</figureCitation>
|
||
) clustered. Oogonia, antheridia and sporangia unknown. Differing from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4FDAFF92722BBE9FFD3FFBEDC8D9" authorityName="Vieira & De Clerck & Payri" authorityYear="2016" box="[993,1129,741,766]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Dictyotaceae" genus="Newhousia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Dictyotales" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="imbricata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF92722BBE9FFD3FFBEDC8D9" bold="true" box="[993,1129,741,766]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">N. imbricata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by (1) the distinctive radial development of surface blades from points of origin and (2) the 4% difference in
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF92722BB96EFCF0FBB5C964" bold="true" box="[1040,1073,810,835]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">rbc</emphasis>
|
||
L nucleotide sequences [PC0063019 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAC9CFF92722BBE40FC94FCE3C941" box="[830,871,846,870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">IRD</collectionCode>
|
||
11128) and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAC9CFF92722BBEA2FC94FB82C941" box="[988,1030,846,870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">IRD</collectionCode>
|
||
11129].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33459FF92722BBE46FC6BFC5AC9E8" blockId="3.[824,990,945,975]" box="[824,990,945,975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF92722BBE46FC6BFC5AC9E8" bold="true" box="[824,990,945,975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Ethymology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33459FF92722BBE46FC21FB30CE5C" blockId="3.[824,1451,1019,1147]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
|
||
The epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4FDAFF92722BBEC2FC21FB8FCE34" authorityName="C. W. Vieira, De Clerck et Payri" authorityYear="2016" box="[956,1035,1019,1043]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Dictyotaceae" genus="Newhousia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Dictyotales" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="yhaga">“yhaga</taxonomicName>
|
||
” comes from the word “Yhag”, which is the general name for brown algae in Bel language that is spoken by the villages surrounding
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8FABBFF92722BB9B0FB9BFAA2CE7E" box="[1230,1318,1089,1113]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Madang</collectingRegion>
|
||
Lagoon and in other areas in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8FABBFF92722BBE91FBB9FB34CE5C" box="[1007,1200,1123,1147]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Madang province</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37667D2FF92722BBE46FB1CFAE9CFDF" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33459FF92722BBE46FB1CFC32CEC3" blockId="3.[824,950,1222,1252]" box="[824,950,1222,1252]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF92722BBE46FB1CFC32CEC3" bold="true" box="[824,950,1222,1252]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D78AFBFF92722BBE46FB1CFC32CEC3" box="[824,950,1222,1252]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33459FF92722BBE46FACBFA28CF0F" blockId="3.[824,1452,1295,1321]" box="[824,1452,1295,1321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B043E04FF92722BBE46FACBFA28CF0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867373303" box="[824,1452,1295,1321]" collectingDate="2012-11-13" collectionCode="IRD" collectorName="C. Payri" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="IRD11128" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
PC0063019 (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCA9C22FF92722BBEC6FACBFB99CF0E" box="[952,1053,1297,1321]" collectionCode="IRD" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">IRD11128</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF92722BB955FAD5FBCDCF0F" bold="true" box="[1067,1097,1295,1320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="2699518FFF92722BB92AFACBFB20CF0E" box="[1108,1188,1297,1321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">C. Payri</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<date id="FFD21299FF92722BB9CEFACBFA9DCF0E" box="[1200,1305,1297,1321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" value="2012-11-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF96EB71FF92722BB9CEFACBFA9DCF0E" box="[1200,1305,1297,1321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" value="2012-11-13">13.xi.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
).
|
||
<figureCitation id="135728DCFF92722BB859FACBFA2CCF0F" box="[1319,1448,1297,1321]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[136,192,1682,1702]" captionTargetBox="[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2: Newhousia yhaga sp. nov. habit and anatomical features. (A, B) Two aspects of the holotype specimen, showing its predominantly olive-green hue. A coralline red alga (Figure 2B, arrow) is epiphytic on the Newhousia crust. (C) Detail of radially growing adjacent and overlapping blades on the surface of the holotype. (D) Fracture of the Newhousia crust exposing underlying blades (arrow). (E) Detail of one of the single surface blades irregularly spreading from the central point (arrow) that initiated its growth. (F, G) Medium and high-power magnifications of banding shown by overlapping layers of blades (dark lines) and calcium carbonate (white lines) that comprise the consolidated crusts of a Newhousia thallus. Newhousia is cemented to coral substratum (Figure 2F, arrow). (H–J) Stages in radial development of surface blades from points of origin (arrows). (K) Surface view of aligned, rectilinear cells of the epithallus. (L, M) Low- and high-power details of cluster of erumpent filaments that may represent juvenile hairs. (N) Cross section of single blade showing double row of rectilinear epithallial cells overlying each cuboidal hypothallial cell. (O) Longitudinal section of single blade showing aligned epithallial row overlying a rectilinear hypothallial cell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999939/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Figure 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33459FF92722BBE46FAAEFC6CCFB5" blockId="3.[824,1000,1396,1426]" box="[824,1000,1396,1426]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF92722BBE46FAAEFC6CCFB5" bold="true" box="[824,1000,1396,1426]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33459FF92722BBE46FA65FAE9CFDF" blockId="3.[824,1451,1470,1529]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B043E04FF92722BBE46FA65FAE9CFDF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867373301" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="10" latitude="-5.1745" location="Paeowa Island" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="145.833" municipality="Lagoon" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="10" stateProvince="Madang">
|
||
<location id="8EB36282FF92722BBE46FA65FC61CFF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C5854FFF92722DBDD8F944FDB1CB3E:8EB36282FF92722BBE46FA65FC61CFF1" box="[824,997,1470,1494]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-5.1745" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="145.833" municipality="Lagoon" name="Paeowa Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Madang">Paeowa Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8FABBFF92722BBE86FA64FBD4CFF1" box="[1016,1104,1470,1494]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Madang</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB7AE23FF92722BB91EFA65FB31CFF0" box="[1120,1205,1471,1495]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Lagoon</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B74C9FF92722BB9B6FA65FA2FCFF1" box="[1224,1451,1470,1494]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58529EFF92722BBE40FA3BFC2ACFDE" box="[830,942,1505,1529]" degrees="05.1745" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" precision="5" value="-5.1745">05.1745° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58529EFF92722BBEC6FA3BFBA2CFDE" box="[952,1062,1505,1529]" degrees="145.833" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" precision="55" value="145.833">145.833° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), thalli on dead coral at -
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6AFFD0FF92722BB84DFA3BFAE9CFDF" box="[1331,1389,1505,1529]" count="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9499BCFF92722BB84DFA3BFAEDCFDF" box="[1331,1385,1505,1529]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="10.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0041D36AFF92722BB84DFA3BFAEDCFDF" box="[1331,1385,1505,1529]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37667D2FF92722DBE46F99EFDB1CB3E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33459FF92722BBE46F99EFC5ACC45" blockId="3.[824,990,1604,1634]" box="[824,990,1604,1634]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF92722BBE46F99EFC5ACC45" bold="true" box="[824,990,1604,1634]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33459FF92722BBE46F954FC7DCCEE" blockId="3.[824,1451,1678,1737]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
|
||
Endemic so far to the northeastern shore of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B74C9FF92722BB853F955FC02CCEE" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135728DCFF92722BBEEDF96BFC6ECCEE" box="[915,1002,1713,1737]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[166,224,651,671]" captionTargetBox="[168,1426,174,620]" captionTargetId="graphics-457@1.[40,1450,121,660]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1: Map showing the location of Madang, Papua New Guinea, where Newhousia yhaga C.W.Vieira, De Clerck et Payri, sp. nov. was collected." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999937/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33459FF92722BBE46F8CEFC1BCD15" blockId="3.[824,927,1812,1842]" box="[824,927,1812,1842]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF92722BBE46F8CEFC1BCD15" bold="true" box="[824,927,1812,1842]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33459FF92722CBE46F884FE30CDBF" blockId="3.[824,1452,1886,1945]" lastBlockId="4.[136,763,1817,1945]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
|
||
Thalli consisting of multiple layers of tightly adhering crusts several cm
|
||
<quantity id="4C9499BCFF92722BBE87F85AFB9ACDBE" box="[1017,1054,1920,1945]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" unit="in" value="2.0">
|
||
<superScript id="7C199911FF92722BBE87F85AFB84CDA9" attach="left" box="[1017,1024,1920,1934]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">2</superScript>
|
||
in
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
surface area and cemented to hard substrata, intermixed with encrusting coralline algae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135728DCFF95722CBDF1F8E1FE97CD73" box="[143,275,1851,1876]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[136,192,1682,1702]" captionTargetBox="[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[136,1296,174,1651]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2: Newhousia yhaga sp. nov. habit and anatomical features. (A, B) Two aspects of the holotype specimen, showing its predominantly olive-green hue. A coralline red alga (Figure 2B, arrow) is epiphytic on the Newhousia crust. (C) Detail of radially growing adjacent and overlapping blades on the surface of the holotype. (D) Fracture of the Newhousia crust exposing underlying blades (arrow). (E) Detail of one of the single surface blades irregularly spreading from the central point (arrow) that initiated its growth. (F, G) Medium and high-power magnifications of banding shown by overlapping layers of blades (dark lines) and calcium carbonate (white lines) that comprise the consolidated crusts of a Newhousia thallus. Newhousia is cemented to coral substratum (Figure 2F, arrow). (H–J) Stages in radial development of surface blades from points of origin (arrows). (K) Surface view of aligned, rectilinear cells of the epithallus. (L, M) Low- and high-power details of cluster of erumpent filaments that may represent juvenile hairs. (N) Cross section of single blade showing double row of rectilinear epithallial cells overlying each cuboidal hypothallial cell. (O) Longitudinal section of single blade showing aligned epithallial row overlying a rectilinear hypothallial cell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999939/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Figure 2B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
) at upper levels of inner and outer reef slopes from low intertidal to depths of
|
||
<quantity id="4C9499BCFF95722CBC98F884FD9ECD51" box="[486,538,1886,1910]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
|
||
in areas of strong to moderate water movement.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1364D1FF95722CBDF6F980FF36CCE1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10999941" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10999941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10999941/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" startId="4.[136,194,1626,1646]" targetBox="[136,1414,175,1595]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33459FF95722CBDF6F980FF36CCE1" blockId="4.[136,1410,1626,1734]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Figure 3: Bayesian tree, generated with MrBayes, based on the concatenation of
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF95722CBE02F980FC1ECC49" bold="true" box="[892,922,1626,1646]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">cox</emphasis>
|
||
3,
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF95722CBECEF980FC56CC49" bold="true" box="[944,978,1626,1646]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">psb</emphasis>
|
||
A and
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF95722CB972F980FBAECC49" bold="true" box="[1036,1066,1626,1646]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">rbc</emphasis>
|
||
L gene sequences of Phaeophycean species including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4FDAFF95722CBC4EF9ADFE71CCAC" authorityName="Vieira & De Clerck & Payri" authorityYear="2016" box="[304,501,1655,1675]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Dictyotaceae" genus="Newhousia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Dictyotales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="imbricata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF95722CBC4EF9ADFE71CCAC" bold="true" box="[304,501,1655,1675]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Newhousia imbricata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4FDAFF95722CBF5CF9ADFD43CCAC" authority="Vieira & De Clerck & Payri, 2016" authorityName="Vieira & De Clerck & Payri" authorityYear="2016" box="[546,711,1655,1675]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Dictyotaceae" genus="Newhousia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Dictyotales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="yhaga" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF95722CBF5CF9ADFD43CCAC" bold="true" box="[546,711,1655,1675]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Newhousia yhaga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B5530FF95722CBFB2F9ADFC93CCAC" box="[716,791,1655,1675]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
The values shown at each node represent the maximum likelihood (left) and posterior probability (right) values. The tree is drawn to scale, with branch lengths measured in the number of substitutions per site.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33459FF95722CBE64F8C9FBC5CD15" blockId="4.[794,1089,1811,1842]" box="[794,1089,1811,1842]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF95722CBE64F8C9FBC5CD15" bold="true" box="[794,1089,1811,1842]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33459FF95722DBE64F884FDB1CB3E" blockId="4.[794,1422,1884,1945]" lastBlockId="5.[166,794,187,281]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
|
||
1)
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B043E04FF95722CBE4AF885FB95CDBE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867373304" collectingDate="2012-11-13" collectionCode="PCT, IRD" collectorName="C. Payri" latitude="-5.1745" location="Paeowa Island" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="145.833" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="PCT29, IRD11128" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EB36282FF95722CBE4AF885FC52CD51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C5854FFF92722DBDD8F944FDB1CB3E:8EB36282FF95722CBE4AF885FC52CD51" box="[820,982,1886,1910]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-5.1745" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="145.833" municipality="Malamal Anchorage" name="Paeowa Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Madang">Paeowa Island</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCA9C22FF95722CBE9AF884FBA9CD51" box="[996,1069,1886,1910]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">PCT29</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58529EFF95722CB946F884FB1DCD51" box="[1080,1177,1886,1910]" degrees="5.1745" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="5" value="-5.1745">5.1745° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58529EFF95722CB9DBF884FA91CD51" box="[1189,1301,1886,1910]" degrees="145.833" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" precision="55" value="145.833">145.833° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), (
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF95722CB84FF886FA02CD51" bold="true" box="[1329,1414,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<collectorName id="2699518FFF95722CB84FF886FA02CD51" box="[1329,1414,1884,1910]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">C. Payri</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD21299FF95722CBE64F85BFC02CDBE" box="[794,902,1921,1945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="2012-11-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF96EB71FF95722CBE64F85BFC02CDBE" box="[794,902,1921,1945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="2012-11-13">13.xi.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCA9C22FF95722CBEE1F85BFB82CDBE" box="[927,1030,1921,1945]" collectionCode="IRD" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">IRD11128</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B043E04FF95722DB95BF85BFDB1CB3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867373302" collectingDate="2012-11-18" collectionCode="PCT, IRD" collectorName="C. Payri" country="Papua New Guinea" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="36" latitude="-5.11995" location="Malamal Anchorage" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="145.823" municipality="Malamal Anchorage" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="PCT12, IRD11129" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madang">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB7AE23FF95722CB95BF85BFA90CDBE" box="[1061,1300,1921,1945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Malamal Anchorage</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8FABBFF95722CB853F85BFA0DCDBE" box="[1325,1417,1921,1945]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Madang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B74C9FF94722DBDD8FF66FE08CAF4" box="[166,396,187,211]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCA9C22FF94722DBCDAFF66FE6FCAF3" box="[420,491,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">PCT12</specimenCode>
|
||
; -
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58529EFF94722DBF7BFF61FDFACAF3" box="[517,638,187,212]" degrees="5.11995" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="1" value="-5.11995">5.11995° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58529EFF94722DBFEDFF61FC89CAF3" box="[659,781,187,212]" degrees="145.823" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" precision="55" value="145.823">145.823° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), Madang, Papua New Guinea,
|
||
<date id="FFD21299FF94722DBC86FF04FD43CAD1" box="[504,711,222,246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" value="2012-11-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF96EB71FF94722DBC86FF04FD43CAD1" box="[504,711,222,246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" value="2012-11-18">18 November 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF94722DBFAAFF07FD77CAD1" bold="true" box="[724,755,221,246]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">leg</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="2699518FFF94722DBE7AFF04FF5ACB3E" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. Payri</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B918E84BFF94722DBD93FF25FEC4CB3F" bold="true" box="[237,320,255,281]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectorName id="2699518FFF94722DBD93FF25FEC4CB3F" box="[237,320,255,281]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. Payri</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD21299FF94722DBC32FEDBFE3ECB3E" box="[332,442,257,281]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" value="2012-11-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF96EB71FF94722DBC32FEDBFE3ECB3E" box="[332,442,257,281]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" value="2012-11-18">18.xi.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCA9C22FF94722DBCBAFEDBFDAFCB3E" box="[452,555,257,281]" collectionCode="IRD" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">IRD11129</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |