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<document id="FAAA2D53E7F89C377E7CAC6BCEB93C72" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.277150" ID-GBIF-Dataset="924bae3b-e154-459f-b838-77f01aa262e8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="277150" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460274896693" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Greenfield, David W. &amp; Suzuki, Toshiyuki" docDate="2011" docId="039387CAFF851B406E82FDF95AEFFDBC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02812p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2812" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Eviota rubriguttata Greenfield &amp; Suzuki, 2011, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="FFAAFFB2FF861B456E15FFBB5F74FFE3" masterDocTitle="Two new goby species of the genus Eviota from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (Teleostei: Gobiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1698247911681" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="62FBCE47E186CDC418055C70E2A4FF7E">Two new goby species of the genus Eviota from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (Teleostei: Gobiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6F632FB6633367DC4283CD612E80490E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D648344B362B64AECD62CB80E6262543">Greenfield, David W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="21001FBE52A3E84B0AEB83DCFB0C39A8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6E03957D3F800CC291C0700FAE40A109">Suzuki, Toshiyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E4AAAF3D9F182456F817C69160A41381">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B473FE490FD753622057D891333B7D58">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="746E4D5D5948B28F0CDFCC10854AAF27">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="5283AA6AD2364525458D77A4B9BF508C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.277150</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039387CAFF851B406E82FDF95AEFFDBC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6183481" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119395795" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6183481" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0600186F-0296-4AD2-966E-09360FC36E06" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039387CAFF851B406E82FDF95AEFFDBC" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<subSubSection id="C3206557FF851B466E82FDF95AF6FCE5" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF851B466E82FDF95EB3FDBF" blockId="3.[151,581,578,709]" box="[151,455,578,604]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<heading id="D0CD81B0FF851B466E82FDF95EB3FDBF" bold="true" box="[151,455,578,604]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466E82FDF95EB3FDBF" bold="true" box="[151,455,578,604]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466E82FDF95E0AFDBF" ID-CoL="3DHNK" box="[151,382,578,604]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubriguttata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466E82FDF95E0AFDBF" bold="true" box="[151,382,578,604]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Eviota rubriguttata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D57B5FF851B466F90FDF95EB3FDBF" box="[389,455,578,604]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF851B466E82FDDE5ED4FD9E" blockId="3.[151,581,578,709]" box="[151,416,613,637]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Redspotfin Pygmygoby</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF851B466E82FD315E66FD26" blockId="3.[151,581,578,709]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
New Japanese name—Hanabi-Isohaze (
<figureCitation id="13012A59FF851B466E8AFD165E7DFD26" box="[159,265,685,709]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,976,999]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1415,1438]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,2005,2028]" captionTargetBox-0="[304,1286,515,855]" captionTargetBox-1="[384,1203,1048,1393]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,1518,1982]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[217,1369,445,955]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[384,1203,1048,1394]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[151,1436,1518,1983]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Freshly collected female holotype of Eviota rubriguttata, OMNH-P 35645. Photograph by Toshiyuki Suzuki." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Underwater photograph of Eviota rubriguttata, about 2 cm TL, Kasari-wan Inlet, Amami-oshima Island, the Ryukyu Islands, Japan, 9 m depth. Photograph by Hiroyuki Kanehara." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Preserved holotype of Eviota rubriguttata, OMNH-P 35645. Photograph by D. W. Greenfield." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/277154/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/277155/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/277156/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Figs. 46</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF851B466E82FD4A5AF6FCE5" blockId="3.[151,1410,752,774]" box="[151,1410,752,774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2A11F2FF851B466E82FD4A5AF6FCE5" box="[151,1410,752,774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466E82FD4A5FADFCE5" ID-CoL="4HNC" box="[151,217,753,774]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466E82FD4A5FADFCE5" box="[151,217,753,774]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Eviota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 15.
<treatmentCitation id="0A9B10CDFF851B466F3DFD4A5D67FCE5" author="Senou" box="[296,531,752,774]" page="154" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B2DFF851B466F3DFD4A5E97FCE5" author="Senou" box="[296,483,752,774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" refString="Senou, H., Suzuki, T., Shibukawa, K. &amp; Yano, K. (2004) A photographic guide to the gobioid fishes of Japan. Heibonsha Co., Japan, 536 pp." type="book" year="2004">
Senou
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466F7BFD4A5ED5FCE5" box="[366,417,752,774]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">et al.</emphasis>
, 2004
</bibRefCitation>
: 154
</treatmentCitation>
(underwater photograph, Iriomote-jima Island, the Ryukyu Islands,
<collectingCountry id="F32D764CFF851B466AD3FD4A5A76FCE5" box="[1222,1282,753,774]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="4CC29B39FF851B466B18FD4B5A40FCE5" box="[1293,1332,752,774]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
depth).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3206557FF851B466E82FC955C88FC89" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF851B466E82FC955C88FC89" blockId="3.[151,1437,813,1997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<typeStatus id="5481887EFF851B466E82FC955E70FCA5" box="[151,260,814,838]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466E82FC955E70FCA5" bold="true" box="[151,260,814,838]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
: OMNH-P35645,
<quantity id="4CC29B39FF851B466FCDFC965D40FCA6" box="[472,564,813,837]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="13.2">13.2mm</quantity>
SL female,
<collectingCountry id="F32D764CFF851B466CD6FC955C72FCA6" box="[707,774,814,837]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Japan</collectingCountry>
, the Ryukyu Islands, Iriomote-jima Island, Uehara Beach, (
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E501BFF851B466E8AFCE95E3BFC89" box="[159,335,849,875]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" precision="1" value="24.432545">24°2557.16”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E501BFF851B466F4EFCE95D62FC89" box="[347,534,849,875]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" precision="1" value="123.81482">123°4853.34”E</geoCoordinate>
), T. Suzuki &amp; M. Suzuki,
<date id="FF84101CFF851B466D2FFCE85C83FC89" box="[826,1015,850,875]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" value="1994-08-27">August 27, 1994</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3206557FF851B466ED2FCCD5B49FBA6" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF851B466ED2FCCD5B49FBA6" blockId="3.[151,1437,813,1997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466ED2FCCD5E4EFC6C" bold="true" box="[199,314,886,911]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. The following combination of characters distinguishes
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466DD3FCC35B05FC6C" box="[966,1137,887,911]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubriguttata">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466DD3FCC35B05FC6C" box="[966,1137,887,911]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">E. rubriguttata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from congeners: cephalic sensory-pore system pattern group1 (complete); dorsal/anal fin-ray formula 8/7; pectoral-fin rays branched; anterior spines of first dorsal fin not elongated; female genital papilla non-fimbriate; 5th pelvic-fin ray absent; body relatively deep, 25% SL; no occipital spot or spots on pectoral-fin base; internal blotch over ural centrum above midline, faint when preserved; both dorsal fins and anal fin with small, distinct, round red spots when fresh; sides and belly peppered with tiny black chromatophores both when fresh and preserved.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3206557FF851B416ED2FBEA5BD3FE64" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF851B466ED2FBEA5C92FB1F" blockId="3.[151,1437,813,1997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466ED2FBEA5E25FB89" bold="true" box="[199,337,1105,1130]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Description</emphasis>
. Dorsal-fin rays VI+I, 8; anal-fin rays I,7; pectoral-fin rays 17, lower 7 rays branched; pelvic fin I,4, 5th ray absent; branches on 4th pelvic-fin ray 6; 2 segments between branches; 14 branched caudal-fin rays; segmented caudal-fin rays 17; lateral scale rows 23; transverse scale rows 7; breast and pectoral-fin base scaleless; anterior spines of first dorsal fin not elongated; pelvic fins reaching to urogenital papilla; cephalic sensory-pore system pattern group 1 (complete); female urogenital papilla non-fimbriate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF851B466ED2FAB25B5EFA8B" blockId="3.[151,1437,813,1997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466ED2FAB25E09FAC2" bold="true" box="[199,381,1289,1313]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Measurements.</emphasis>
Head length 30.7; origin of first dorsal fin 39.4; origin of second dorsal fin 61.4; origin of anal fin 62.1; caudal-peduncle length 22.3; caudal-peduncle depth 15.9; body depth 25.0; eye diameter 10.2; snout length 5.3; upper-jaw length 10.6; pectoral-fin length 34.1; pelvic-fin length 29.5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF851B466ED2FACF5E68F917" blockId="3.[151,1437,813,1997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466ED2FACF5E64FA6E" bold="true" box="[199,272,1396,1421]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Color.</emphasis>
Color of freshly collected female
<typeStatus id="5481887EFF851B466C85FACF5D81FA6F" box="[656,757,1396,1420]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, OMNH-P35645: (
<figureCitation id="13012A59FF851B466DDEFACF5B65FA6F" box="[971,1041,1396,1420]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,976,999]" captionTargetBox="[304,1286,515,855]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[217,1369,445,955]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Freshly collected female holotype of Eviota rubriguttata, OMNH-P 35645. Photograph by Toshiyuki Suzuki." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277154/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Body semitranslucent with a blue tinge, with six internal black bars spaced along vertebral column from pectoral-fin base to caudal-fin base. Dark internal bars extending dorsally from bars on vertebral column, similar bars extending ventrally from anal-fin origin to caudal-fin base. Posteriormost bar on caudal peduncle darker, a rectangular spot above midline, a separated dark spot on ventral surface below it. Abdomen orange, covered with a peppering of small black chromatophores. Head with a bluish tinge, overlaid by many redish brown reticulations that extend to ventral surface of head and onto the nape. Those on the nape forming bars across the head in advance of the dorsal fin. Entire head and body overlaid with a peppering of small black chromatophores. Dorsal, anal, and caudal fins dusky. First dorsal fin with four rows of distinct large red spots on the membranes. Second dorsal and anal fins with similar rows, but on the fin rays. Caudal fin without red dots. Rays of pectoral and pelvic fins dusky. Iris of eye golden with orange blotches, pupil black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF851B466ED2F8BB5B92F82F" blockId="3.[151,1437,813,1997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
Color in life: (
<figureCitation id="13012A59FF851B466F70F8BB5ED3F8FB" box="[357,423,1792,1816]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1415,1438]" captionTargetBox="[384,1203,1048,1393]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[384,1203,1048,1394]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 5. Underwater photograph of Eviota rubriguttata, about 2 cm TL, Kasari-wan Inlet, Amami-oshima Island, the Ryukyu Islands, Japan, 9 m depth. Photograph by Hiroyuki Kanehara." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277155/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) Head and body semitransparent overlaid by orange markings and orange scale pockets on sides. Internal markings dark orange and as in fresh specimen, but not as obvious. Many spots and reticulations on side and top of head, those on nape and under first dorsal fin distinct, wide bars with silver-white between them. Dorsal surface under dorsal fins with short orange bars, also separated by silver-white. Head and body overlaid with a peppering of small black chromatophores. Pectoral-fin base cream. Dorsal and anal fins crossed by rows of distinct red-orange spots. Iris of eye cream with spoke-like orange bars radiating from black pupil.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF821B416ED2FF2C5BD3FE64" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
Color of
<typeStatus id="5481887EFF821B416F3FFF2C5EF8FF4C" box="[298,396,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in preservative: (
<figureCitation id="13012A59FF821B416C5BFF2C5DE4FF4C" box="[590,656,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="4.[151,250,2005,2028]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1518,1982]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,1518,1983]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 6. Preserved holotype of Eviota rubriguttata, OMNH-P 35645. Photograph by D. W. Greenfield." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277156/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) Head and body pale yellowish. No bold dark marks on body, internal mark over ural centrum barely visible. Snout, jaws, and nostrils without any dark marks. Side of head with many dark spots and reticulations extending from under eye back to opercular membrane. Those on top of head form four broad bands from behind eyes to dorsal-fin origin. Pectoral-fin base adjacent to opercular membrane peppered with small, black chromatophores, remainder of base with no markings. Sides, belly, breast, and under head peppered with small black chromatophores. Both dorsal and anal fins peppered with light brown chromatophores, distal margins of both dorsal fins with heavier peppering. Pectoral, pelvic, and caudal fins immaculate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF456654FF821B416E82FC6B5A12FC05" box="[151,1382,976,999]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277154/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" targetBox="[304,1286,515,855]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF821B416E82FC6B5A12FC05" blockId="4.[151,1382,976,999]" box="[151,1382,976,999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF821B416E82FC6B5E67FC05" bold="true" box="[151,275,976,999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Freshly collected female holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF821B416C87FC695C23FC05" box="[658,855,976,999]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubriguttata">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF821B416C87FC695C23FC05" box="[658,855,976,999]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Eviota rubriguttata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, OMNH-P35645. Photograph by Toshiyuki Suzuki.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF456654FF821B416E82FA3C5C29FA5F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277155/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" targetBox="[384,1203,1048,1393]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF821B416E82FA3C5C29FA5F" blockId="4.[151,1436,1415,1468]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF821B416E82FA3C5E63FA7E" bold="true" box="[151,279,1415,1438]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Underwater photograph of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF821B416C56FA325C7FFA7E" box="[579,779,1415,1438]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubriguttata">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF821B416C56FA325C7FFA7E" box="[579,779,1415,1438]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Eviota rubriguttata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, about 2cm TL, Kasari-wan Inlet, Amami-oshima Island, the Ryukyu Islands, Japan, 9 m depth. Photograph by Hiroyuki Kanehara.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF456654FF821B416E82F86E5BB3F80F" box="[151,1223,2005,2028]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277156/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" targetBox="[151,1436,1518,1982]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF821B416E82F86E5BB3F80F" blockId="4.[151,1223,2005,2028]" box="[151,1223,2005,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF821B416E82F86E5E66F808" bold="true" box="[151,274,2005,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
Preserved holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF821B416FE8F86C5DB6F80F" box="[509,706,2006,2028]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubriguttata">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF821B416FE8F86C5DB6F80F" box="[509,706,2006,2028]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Eviota rubriguttata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, OMNH-P35645. Photograph by D.W. Greenfield.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3206557FF831B406ED2FF2C5E46FF37" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF831B406ED2FF2C5E46FF37" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF831B406ED2FF2C5E14FF53" bold="true" box="[199,352,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Distribution.</emphasis>
Amami-oshima Island and Iriomote-jima Island, the Ryukyu Islands,
<collectingCountry id="F32D764CFF831B406A62FF235BC3FF4C" box="[1143,1207,152,175]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B2DFF831B406AD3FF2C5AECFF4C" author="Senou" box="[1222,1432,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Senou, H., Suzuki, T., Shibukawa, K. &amp; Yano, K. (2004) A photographic guide to the gobioid fishes of Japan. Heibonsha Co., Japan, 536 pp." type="book" year="2004">
Senou
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF831B406B00FF225A3AFF53" box="[1301,1358,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">et al.</emphasis>
, 2004
</bibRefCitation>
; In this study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3206557FF831B406ED2FF5B5E53FDF4" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF831B406ED2FF5B5C52FEFF" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF831B406ED2FF5B5E3AFF1B" bold="true" box="[199,334,224,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is an adjective combining the Latin
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF831B406DC1FF5B5B66FF1B" box="[980,1042,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">ruber</emphasis>
(red) and
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF831B406A9CFF5A5B97FF1B" box="[1161,1251,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">guttatus</emphasis>
(spotted), referring to the distinctive red spots on the dorsal and anal fins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF831B406ED2FE9C5E53FDF4" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF831B406ED2FE9C5E19FEA3" bold="true" box="[199,365,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Comparisons.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF831B406F66FE925D38FEA3" box="[371,588,296,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubriguttata">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF831B406F66FE925D38FEA3" box="[371,588,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Eviota rubriguttata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the cephalic sensory-pore pattern group 1 (complete) of
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B2DFF831B406B55FE9C5EF6FE87" author="Lachner" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Lachner, E. A. &amp; Karnella, S. J. (1980) Fishes of the Indo-Pacific genus Eviota with descriptions of eight new species (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, No. 315, 1 - 127." type="book chapter" year="1980">Lachner and Karnella (1980)</bibRefCitation>
. With the addition of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF831B406C93FEF65C46FE87" box="[646,818,332,356]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubriguttata">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF831B406C93FEF65C46FE87" box="[646,818,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">E. rubriguttata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the total number of species in this group is now 27 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B2DFF831B406E8BFED45E9DFE64" author="Greenfield" box="[158,489,367,391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Greenfield, D. W. &amp; Randall, J. E. (2010 b) Eviota karaspila, a new gobiid fish from Fiji (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Zootaxa, 2672, 61 - 68." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Greenfield &amp; Randall, 2010b</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF831B406FE9FECA5DA0FE6B" box="[508,724,368,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubriguttata">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF831B406FE9FECA5DA0FE6B" box="[508,724,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Eviota rubriguttata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a dorsal/anal formula of 8/7 and branched pectoral-fin rays. The only other
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF831B406F50FE2E5EFAFE4F" box="[325,398,405,428]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF831B406F50FE2E5EFAFE4F" box="[325,398,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Eviota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species in this group sharing those characters is
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF831B406DADFE2E5AEDFE4F" authority="Lachner and Karnella (1978)" authorityName="Lachner and Karnella" authorityYear="1978" box="[952,1433,404,428]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pardalota">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF831B406DADFE2E5B32FE4F" box="[952,1094,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">E. pardalota</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B2DFF831B406A5BFE2F5AEDFE4F" author="Lachner" box="[1102,1433,404,428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Lachner, E. A. &amp; Karnella, S. J. (1978) Fishes of the genus Eviota of the Red Sea with descriptions of three new species (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, No. 286, 1 - 23." type="book chapter" year="1978">Lachner and Karnella (1978)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF831B406E82FE025E20FE33" box="[151,340,440,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pardalota">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF831B406E82FE025E20FE33" box="[151,340,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Eviota pardalota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has two distinct dark spots on the pectoral-fin base that are lacking in
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF831B406A72FE025A7BFE33" box="[1127,1295,440,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubriguttata">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF831B406A72FE025A7BFE33" box="[1127,1295,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">E. rubriguttata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as well as a series of 10 dark spots on the dorsum along the bases of the two dorsal fins to the caudal fin, also absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF831B406B91FE665E54FDFB" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubriguttata">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF831B406B91FE665E54FDFB" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">E. rubriguttata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3206557FF831B406ED2FD9F5AEFFDBC" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF831B406ED2FD9F5AEFFDBC" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF831B406ED2FD9F5E4FFDDF" bold="true" box="[199,315,548,572]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF831B406F54FD9E5D6EFDDF" box="[321,538,548,572]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubriguttata">
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF831B406F54FD9E5D6EFDDF" box="[321,538,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Eviota rubriguttata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
again presents an example of considerable differences in the coloration between preserved and fresh specimens and live individuals (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B2DFF831B406CF5FDFC5B49FDBC" author="Greenfield" box="[736,1085,583,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Greenfield, D. W. &amp; Randall, J. E. (2010 a) Four new gobiid fishes of the genus Eviota from the Western Pacific, with clarification of Eviota guttata and Eviota albolineata (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences Series, 4, 61 (3), 269 - 289." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="a">Greenfield and Randall, 2010a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B2DFF831B406A5DFDFC5AFBFDBC" author="Greenfield" box="[1096,1423,583,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Greenfield, D. W. &amp; Suzuki, T. (2010) Eviota nigrispina, a new goby from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Zootaxa, 2655, 57 - 62." type="journal article" year="2010">Greenfield and Suzuki, 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>