treatments-xml/data/03/B7/87/03B787E9826B131B25A58015FE98F9E6.xml
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<mods:title id="7B20FE799BB2CD0BB30EEAEC422454E2">The stone huntsman spider genus Eusparassus (Araneae: Sparassidae): systematics and zoogeography with revision of the African and Arabian species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03B787E9826B131B25A58015FE98F9E6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6949830" ID-GBIF-Taxon="198139551" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6949830" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787E9826B131B25A58015FE98F9E6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B787E9826B131B25A58015FE98F9E6" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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<paragraph id="8BA136FF826B131B25A58015FD3DFAAC" blockId="72.[151,655,1302,1328]" box="[151,655,1302,1328]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<heading id="D0E98193826B131B25A58015FD3DFAAC" bold="true" box="[151,655,1302,1328]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED826B131B25A58015FD3DFAAC" bold="true" box="[151,655,1302,1328]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED826B131B25A58015FF14FAAC" bold="true" box="[151,166,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73"></emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C826B131B25978015FD3DFAAC" ID-CoL="4H6G" ID-ENA="1197748" authority="(Pocock, 1898)" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1903" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[165,655,1302,1328]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED826B131B25978015FE60FAAC" bold="true" box="[165,466,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Eusparassus” bicorniger</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B0E826B131B24D38015FD35FAAC" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[481,647,1302,1328]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="497 - 524" refId="ref51954" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1898) On the scorpions, spiders and solpugas collected by Mr C. Stuart Betton in British East- Africa. Proceeding of the Zoological Society of London, 1898, 497 - 524. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 03172. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Pocock, 1898</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3046574826B131B25A5805BFC08FA37" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA136FF826B131B25A5805BFAB5FA10" blockId="72.[151,1436,1368,1451]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0E11D1826B131B25A5805BFAB5FA10" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF10EE826B131B25A5805BFD8AFAF2" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[151,568,1368,1390]" page="519" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="1898">
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C826B131B25A5805BFD8AFAF2" authority="Pocock, 1898: 519" authorityName="Pocock" authorityPageNumber="519" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,568,1368,1390]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicorniger">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED826B131B25A5805BFEC2FAF2" box="[151,368,1368,1390]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Sparassus bicorniger</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B0E826B131B2445805BFD8AFAF2" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[375,568,1368,1390]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="497 - 524" refId="ref51954" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1898) On the scorpions, spiders and solpugas collected by Mr C. Stuart Betton in British East- Africa. Proceeding of the Zoological Society of London, 1898, 497 - 524. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 03172. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Pocock, 1898: 519</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 41, fig. 9 (description and illustration of male), [
<typeStatus id="54A5885D826B131B2167805BFB02FAF2" box="[1109,1200,1368,1390]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male, label: type,
<collectingRegion id="49DAF81D826B131B2042805BFA2AFAF2" box="[1392,1432,1368,1390]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Ndi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="26EB5329826B131B25F58075FEC0FA10" box="[199,370,1398,1420]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5AC85826B131B25F58075FE9CFA10" box="[199,302,1398,1420]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
Weiss
<location id="8EC16024826B131B243B8075FE9CFA10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787E9826B131B25A58015FE98F9E6:8EC16024826B131B243B8075FE9CFA10" box="[265,302,1398,1420]" municipality="Weiss Rd." name="Rd. Camp" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" stateProvince="Rivers">Rd.</location>
</collectingMunicipality>
Camp
</collectorName>
, by Steuart Betton/ Nd (Weiss Rd Camp),
<date id="FFA0103F826B131B26128075FC74FA10" box="[800,966,1398,1420]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" value="1897-08-04" valueMax="1897-08-25" valueMin="1897-08-04">
<collectingDate id="EFE4E9D7826B131B26128075FC74FA10" box="[800,966,1398,1420]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" value="1897-08-04" valueMax="1897-08-25" valueMin="1897-08-04">Aug 425, 1897</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCode id="DBB89E84826B131B26E28074FBFFFA10" box="[976,1101,1398,1420]" collectionCode="NHM" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">NHM 94.11</specimenCode>
.20.61, examined].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA136FF826B131B25A58095FC08FA37" blockId="72.[151,1436,1368,1451]" box="[151,954,1429,1451]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0E11D1826B131B25A58095FC08FA37" box="[151,954,1429,1451]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF10EE826B131B25A58095FD18FA37" author="Strand, E." box="[151,682,1429,1451]" page="22" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="1908">
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C826B131B25A58095FD18FA37" authority="(Pocock) Strand 1908 b: 22" authorityName="Strand" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="1908" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" box="[151,682,1429,1451]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biocorniger">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED826B131B25A58095FE26FA37" box="[151,404,1429,1451]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Eusparassus biocorniger</emphasis>
(Pocock)
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B0E826B131B24CE8096FD18FA37" author="Strand, E." box="[508,682,1429,1451]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 70" refId="ref53031" refString="Strand, E. (1908 b) Nordafrikanische, hauptsachlich von Carlo Freiherr von Erlanger gesammelte Clubioniden. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 29, 1 - 70." type="journal article" year="1908">Strand 1908b: 22</bibRefCitation>
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(unjustified combination).
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<subSubSection id="C3046574826B131B25A580D0FE98F9E6" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA136FF826B131B25A580D0FE98F9E6" blockId="72.[151,1436,1490,1658]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED826B131B25A580D0FEB9FA77" bold="true" box="[151,267,1491,1515]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Remarks.</emphasis>
The species cannot be categorized in any known
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C826B131B260F80D1FC73FA76" authorityName="Bertkau" authorityYear="1872" box="[829,961,1490,1514]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sparassidae</taxonomicName>
genus, and it certainly does not belong to the genus
<emphasis id="B96AEAED826B131B243E80F4FE13F992" box="[268,417,1527,1550]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C826B131B243E80F4FE2FF992" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1903" box="[268,413,1527,1550]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eusparassus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
More likely it is a member of an undescribed genus which would be grouped within the subfamily
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C826B131B243C8319FE27F9AE" box="[270,405,1562,1586]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sparassinae">Sparassinae</taxonomicName>
, when more material (especially the conspecific female) from the type locality is recovered. The
<typeStatus id="54A5885D826B131B25FB833DFE99F9CA" box="[201,299,1598,1622]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was most likely collected between
<collectingCountry id="F309766F826B131B2787833DFC91F9CA" box="[693,803,1598,1622]" name="Kenya" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Mombasa</collectingCountry>
and Lake Victoria in
<collectingCountry id="F309766F826B131B2126833CFBD2F9CB" box="[1044,1120,1599,1623]" name="Kenya" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Kenya</collectingCountry>
, formerly known as “
<collectingCountry id="F309766F826B131B207F833DFEA9F9E6" name="Kenya" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">British East Africa</collectingCountry>
”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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