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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870843" approvalRequired="132" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="45" approvalRequired_for_matCits="75" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="10" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1658335596803" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier &amp; Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="3D474A54A0BC87D0FF3EA8CB165AF70F" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Soricidae_0332.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Congosorex polli" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="546" masterDocId="C17E322CA0288744FF8DAB47125EFFF9" masterDocTitle="Soricidae" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="546" updateTime="1658433624945" updateUser="tatiana">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Soricidae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>2018</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>332</mods:start>
<mods:end>551</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6870843</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870533" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870533" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A0BC87D0FF3EA8CB165AF70F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54A0BC87D0FF3EA8CB165AF70F" lastPageNumber="546" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<heading pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<subSubSection box="[179,262,908,954]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546" type="multiple">
<paragraph blockId="148.[177,1216,908,1032]" box="[179,262,908,954]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<figureCitation box="[179,262,908,954]" captionStart="Plate 25: Soricidae" captionStartId="147.[120,150,3293,3318]" captionTargetBox="[11,2737,14,3634]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="424. Aberdare Mole Shrew (Surdisorex norae), 425. Mount Kenya Mole Shrew (Surdisorex polulus), 426. Schlitters Mole Shrew (Surdisorex schlitteri), 427. Phillips's Congo Shrew (Congosorex phillipsorum), 428. Greater Congo Shrew (Congosorex polli), 429. Lesser Congo Shrew (Congosorex verheyeni), 430. Meesters Mouse Shrew (Myosorex meester), 431. Dark-footed Mouse Shrew (Myosorex cafer), 432. Sclaters Mouse Shrew (Myosorex sclateri), 433. Thin Mouse Shrew (Mpyosorex tenuis), 434. South African Mouse Shrew (Myosorex varius), 435. Long-tailed Mouse Shrew (Myosorex longicaudatus), 436. Kilimanjaro Mouse Shrew (Myosorex zinki), 437. Geata Mouse Shrew (Myosorex geata), 438. Kihaules Mouse Shrew (Myosorex kihaulei), 439. Nyika Mouse Shrew (Myosorex gnoskei), 440. Schallers Mouse Shrew (Myosorex schalleri), 441. Kabogo Mouse Shrew (Myosorex kabogoensis), 442. Babault ' s Mouse Shrew (Mpyosorex babaultu), 443. Montane Mouse Shrew (Myosorex blarina), 444. Bururt Mouse Shrew (Myosorex bururiensis), 445. Kahuzi Mouse Shrew (Myosorex jejer), 446. Eisentrauts Mouse Shrew (Myosorex eisentrauti), 447. Rumpi Mouse Shrew (Myosorex rumpii), 448. Oku Mouse Shrew (Myosorex okuensis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871931/files/figure.png" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">428.</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[280,735,908,954]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph blockId="148.[177,1216,908,1032]" box="[280,735,908,954]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<vernacularName box="[280,735,908,954]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Greater Congo Shrew</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[807,1087,908,954]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="148.[177,1216,908,1032]" box="[807,1087,908,954]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Heim de Balsac &amp; Lamotte" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[807,1087,908,954]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Congosorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="148" pageNumber="546" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polli">
<emphasis box="[807,1087,908,954]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Congosorex polli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="148" pageNumber="546" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph blockId="148.[177,1216,908,1032]" box="[179,1216,973,994]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[179,255,973,994]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName box="[264,453,973,994]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Musaraigne de Poll</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis bold="true" box="[475,565,973,994]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName box="[575,818,973,994]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">GroRe Kongo-Spitzmaus</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis bold="true" box="[838,930,973,994]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName box="[940,1216,973,994]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Musarana del Congo mayor</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="148.[177,1216,908,1032]" box="[178,556,1011,1032]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[178,425,1011,1032]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Other common names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName box="[436,556,1011,1032]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Polls Shrew</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</heading>
<subSubSection pageId="148" pageNumber="546" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="148.[791,1382,1080,1507]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[792,947,1080,1113]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Heim de Balsac &amp; Lamotte, 1956" authorityName="Heim de Balsac &amp; Lamotte" authorityYear="1956" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Myosorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="148" pageNumber="546" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polli">Myosorex polli Heim de Balsac &amp; Lamotte, 1956</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="148" pageNumber="546" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="148.[791,1382,1080,1507]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<materialsCitation pageId="148" pageNumber="546">LLubondai via Tshimbulu (06° 30° S, 22° 39 E), Kasai Province (= Kasi-Central Province), DR Congo.</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="148" pageNumber="546" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="148.[791,1382,1080,1507]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Heim de Balsac &amp; Lamotte" authorityYear="1956" box="[795,934,1237,1270]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Congosorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="148" pageNumber="546" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Congosorex</taxonomicName>
seems to be imbedded within Mpyosorex, indicating that a revision of the entire subfamily
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kretzoi" authorityYear="1965" box="[1036,1221,1316,1349]" family="Soricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="148" pageNumber="546" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Myosoricinae">Myosoricinae</taxonomicName>
is needed. Monotypic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="148" pageNumber="546" type="distribution">
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871859" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6871859" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871859/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="546" targetBox="[176,768,1087,1501]" targetPageId="148">
<paragraph blockId="148.[791,1382,1080,1507]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[791,967,1395,1428]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from Kasai-Central Province, SC DR Congo.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="148" pageNumber="546" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="148.[791,1382,1080,1507]" box="[791,1380,1474,1507]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[791,1040,1474,1507]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Head-body 60 mm,tail
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="148.[174,1380,1513,2294]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">24 mm, ear 6-5 mm, hindfoot 10 mm (one specimen). No specific data are available for body weight. The Greater Congo Shrew is a small shrew with a large head, reduced ears, and minute eyes hidden by the pelage. Dorsal and ventral pelage are brown and hair is short. Feet are short with moderately well-developed digits and claws, and have large, conspicuous scales covering the dorsal surface. Tail is relatively short (c.40% of head-body length), covered in short hairs, and slightly bicolored, brown above, lighter below. Skull has a short rostrum and wide, inflated braincase; the interorbital area is wide and the maxillary is narrow. Males have a pointed phallus. There are three unicuspids.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[176,961,1867,1900]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="148.[174,1380,1513,2294]" box="[176,961,1867,1900]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[176,287,1867,1900]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Habitat.</emphasis>
Probably found in gallery forest in the savanna.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[176,677,1906,1939]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph blockId="148.[174,1380,1513,2294]" box="[176,677,1906,1939]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[176,438,1906,1939]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[176,549,1945,1978]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546" type="breeding">
<paragraph blockId="148.[174,1380,1513,2294]" box="[176,549,1945,1978]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[176,310,1945,1978]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Breeding.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[174,648,1985,2018]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546" type="activity">
<paragraph blockId="148.[174,1380,1513,2294]" box="[174,648,1985,2018]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[174,409,1985,2018]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[176,1115,2025,2058]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="148.[174,1380,1513,2294]" box="[176,1115,2025,2058]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[176,876,2025,2058]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="148" pageNumber="546" type="conservation">
<paragraph blockId="148.[174,1380,1513,2294]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[176,540,2064,2097]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. The Greater Congo Shrew is known from only a single specimen collected in 1955. Further research is needed on distribution, abundance, general ecology, and threats to this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="148" pageNumber="546" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph blockId="148.[174,1380,1513,2294]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[176,329,2230,2255]" pageId="148" pageNumber="546">Bibliography.</emphasis>
Gerrie &amp; Kennerley (2016w), Heim de Balsac &amp; Lamotte (1956), Hutterer (2013a), Hutterer et al. (2001), Stanley, Rogers &amp; Hutterer (2005b), Willows-Munro &amp; Matthee (2009).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>