167 lines
14 KiB
XML
167 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870843" approvalRequired="304" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="45" approvalRequired_for_matCits="75" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="40" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="75" approvalRequired_for_treatments="69" checkinTime="1658335596803" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="3D474A54A0648708FFFAAFEF13A7F644" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Soricidae_0332.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Scutisorex thori Stanley, Malekani & Gambalemoke 2013" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="471" masterDocId="C17E322CA0288744FF8DAB47125EFFF9" masterDocTitle="Soricidae" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="471" updateTime="1658350298165" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Soricidae</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:dateIssued>2018</mods:dateIssued>
|
||
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
|
||
<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
|
||
<mods:place>
|
||
<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
|
||
</mods:place>
|
||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>332</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>551</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6870843</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870068" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870068" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A0648708FFFAAFEF13A7F644" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54A0648708FFFAAFEF13A7F644" lastPageNumber="471" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<heading pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[119,201,1192,1234]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="76.[117,1007,1192,1275]" box="[119,201,1192,1234]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<figureCitation box="[119,201,1192,1234]" captionStart="Plate 19: Soricidae" captionStartId="64.[118,148,3136,3161]" captionTargetBox="[11,2741,14,3634]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="182. Palawan Moss Shrew (Palawanosorex muscorum), 183. Pearson’s Long-clawed Shrew (Solisorex pearsoni), 184. Kelaart’s Long-clawed Shrew (Feroculus feroculus), 185. Etruscan Shrew (Suncus etruscus), 186. Sri Lankan Shrew (Suncus fellowesgordoni), 187. Malayan Pygmy Shrew (Suncus malayanus), 188. Bornean Pygmy Shrew (Suncus hosei), 189. Jungle Shrew (Suncus zeylanicus), 190. Asian House Shrew (Suncus murinus), 191. Sr 1 Lankan Highland Shrew (Suncus montanus), 192. Nilgir 1 Highland Shrew (Suncus niger), 193. Anderson’s Shrew (Suncus stoliczkanus), 194. Day’s Shrew (Suncus dayi), 195. Flores Shrew (Suncus mertensi), 196. Black Shrew (Suncus ater), 197. Taita Shrew (Suncus aequatorius), 198. Greater Dwarf Shrew (Suncus lixa), 199. Hutu-Tutsi Dwarf Shrew (Suncus hututsi), 200. Least Dwarf Shrew (Suncus infinitestmus), 201. Remy’s Pygmy Shrew (Suncus remyi), 202. Lesser Dwarf Shrew (Suncus varilla), 203. Climbing Shrew (Suncus megalurus), 204. Rwenzori Shrew (Ruwenzorisorex suncoides), 205. Johnston's Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex johnstoni), 206. Akaibe’s Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex akaiber), 207. Moon Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex lunaris), 208. Greater Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex ollula), 209. Lesser Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex oriundus), 210. Bioko Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex isabellae), 211. Corbet’s Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex corbeti), 212. Bamenda Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex silvanorum), 213. Rainforest Shrew (Sylvisorex pluvialis), 214. Cameroonian Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex camerunensis), 215. Mount Cameroon Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex moro), 216. Kongana Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex konganensis), 217. Volcano Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex vulcanorum), 218. Grant's Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex granti), 219. Howell's Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex howelli), 220. Armored Hero Shrew (Scutisorex somereni), 221. Thor’s Hero Shrew (Scutisorex thor), 222. Greater Large-headed Shrew (Paracrocidura maxima), 223. Lesser Large-headed Shrew (Paracrocidura schoutedeni), 224. Grauer’s Large-headed Shrew (Paracrocidura graven), 225. Piebald Shrew (Diplomesodon pulchellus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871917/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">221.</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[217,618,1192,1234]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="76.[117,1007,1192,1275]" box="[217,618,1192,1234]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<vernacularName box="[217,618,1192,1234]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Thor’s Hero Shrew</vernacularName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[686,952,1192,1234]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="76.[117,1007,1192,1275]" box="[686,952,1192,1234]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Stanley, Malekani & Gambalemoke, 2013" authorityName="Stanley, Malekani & Gambalemoke" authorityYear="2013" box="[686,952,1192,1234]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Scutisorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thori">
|
||
<emphasis box="[686,952,1192,1234]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Scutisorex thor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[118,1007,1250,1271]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="76.[117,1007,1192,1275]" box="[118,1007,1250,1271]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[118,194,1250,1271]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">French:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[204,373,1250,1271]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Pachyure de Thor</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[393,484,1250,1271]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">German:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[489,707,1250,1271]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Thor-Panzerspitzmaus</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[728,819,1250,1271]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Spanish:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[829,1007,1250,1271]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Musarana de Thor</vernacularName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="76" pageNumber="471" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="76.[731,1322,1315,1743]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[731,886,1315,1348]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Stanley, Malekani & Gambalemoke, 2013" authorityName="Stanley, Malekani & Gambalemoke" authorityYear="2013" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Scutisorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thori">Scutisorex thori Stanley, Malekani & Gambalemoke, 2013</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="76" pageNumber="471" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="76.[731,1322,1315,1743]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<materialsCitation country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" elevation="358" location="Baleko" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tshuapa District">
|
||
“
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A0648708FFFAAFEF13A7F644:B031AD99A0648708FB4DAE14177DFA95" box="[1216,1315,1363,1388]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Baleko" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" stateProvince="Tshuapa District">Baleko</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[731,962,1395,1428]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Tshuapa District</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[977,1240,1395,1428]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Equateur" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Equateur Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1256,1321,1395,1428]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">DRC</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[745,895,1433,1466]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">0-24127° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[912,1064,1433,1466]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">20-8833° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1081,1173,1433,1466]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5799999999999996" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" unit="m" value="358.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1081,1173,1433,1466]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5799999999999996" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" unit="m" value="358.0">358 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.a.s.l.).”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[732,1094,1473,1506]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="76.[731,1322,1315,1743]" box="[732,1094,1473,1506]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">This species is monotypic.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="76" pageNumber="471" type="distribution">
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871377" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6871377" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871377/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" targetBox="[118,708,1326,1739]" targetPageId="76">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="76.[731,1322,1315,1743]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[732,908,1514,1547]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from Baleko near Tshuapa River, Equateur Province, DR Congo.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="76" pageNumber="471" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="76.[731,1322,1315,1743]" lastBlockId="76.[120,1326,1750,2493]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[732,990,1631,1664]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Head-body 146 mm, tail 105 mm, ear 14 mm, hindfoot 24 mm; weight 47 g. Thor’s Hero Shrew is one of two species of extremely and uniquely adapted and very large shrews, with large, arched, reinforced, and interlocking spinal columns. Dorsum is grizzled, with a mix of entirely pale and brown-tipped hairs, and venter consists of pale gray hairs. Hair is shorter and silkier than in the Armored Hero Shrew (S.
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[968,1082,1872,1901]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sylvisorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="somereni">somereni</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Feet have stout curved claws and are covered with short black hairs dorsally. Tail is ¢.72% of headbody length, bicolored, being dark brown dorsally and pale ventrally, and has creamcolored tip with no bristle hairs. Skull is less stout than in the Armored Hero Shrew and is shorter and less broad. Thor’s Hero Shrew has a similar vertebral skeleton to that of the Armored Hero Shrew but has thinner vertebrae, less tubercles, and less lumbar vertebrae (eight instead of 10-11). It also has broader and thicker ribs than in the Armored Hero Shrew. There are four unicuspids.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[121,1227,2187,2216]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="76.[120,1326,1750,2493]" box="[121,1227,2187,2216]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,231,2187,2216]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Seasonally flooded lowland forest at an elevation of 358 m (holotype).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[121,621,2223,2256]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="76.[120,1326,1750,2493]" box="[121,621,2223,2256]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,382,2223,2256]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[121,1220,2262,2295]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="76.[120,1326,1750,2493]" box="[121,1220,2262,2295]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,255,2262,2295]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype was a pregnant female with one embryo collected in June.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[120,593,2302,2335]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="76.[120,1326,1750,2493]" box="[120,593,2302,2335]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[120,354,2302,2335]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[121,1060,2341,2374]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="76.[120,1326,1750,2493]" box="[121,1060,2341,2374]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,821,2341,2374]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="76" pageNumber="471" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="76.[120,1326,1750,2493]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[122,468,2379,2412]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Not assessed on The IUCN Red List. Thor’s Hero Shrew is only known from the recently collected holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[123,505,2468,2493]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="76.[120,1326,1750,2493]" box="[123,505,2468,2493]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[123,276,2468,2493]" pageId="76" pageNumber="471">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Stanley et al. (2013).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |