191 lines
18 KiB
XML
191 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870843" approvalRequired="304" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="45" approvalRequired_for_matCits="75" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="40" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="75" approvalRequired_for_treatments="69" checkinTime="1658335596803" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="3D474A54A046872AFA29A9811B5EF6BA" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Soricidae_0332.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Crocidura pergrisea G. S. Miller 1913" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="506" masterDocId="C17E322CA0288744FF8DAB47125EFFF9" masterDocTitle="Soricidae" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="506" updateTime="1658350298165" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Soricidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2018</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>332</mods:start>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6870843</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870273" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870273" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A046872AFA29A9811B5EF6BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54A046872AFA29A9811B5EF6BA" lastPageNumber="506" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<heading pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<subSubSection box="[1444,1527,710,756]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="110.[1442,2612,710,834]" box="[1444,1527,710,756]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<figureCitation box="[1444,1527,710,756]" captionStart="Plate 22: Soricidae" captionStartId="109.[130,160,3101,3122]" captionTargetBox="[11,2738,14,3636]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="305. Negev White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura ramona), 306. Katinka’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura katinka), 307. Jackass White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura arispa), 308. Caspian White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura caspica), 309. Iranian White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura susiana), 310. Pale Gray White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura pergrisea), 311. Kashmir White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura pullata), 312. Cretan White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura zimmermanni), 313. Sicilian White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura sicula), 314. Canarian White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura canariensis), 315. West African Pygmy White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura obscurior), 316. Ivory Coast White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura eburnea), 317. Moonshine White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura luna), 318. Greenwood’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura greenwoodae), 319. Somali Dwarf White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura nana), 320. Bekele’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura afeworkbekelei), 321. Yalden’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura yaldeni), 322. Glass’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura glassi), 323. Bale White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura bottegoides), 324. Bailey’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura baileyi), 325. Macmillan’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura macmillani), 326. LLucina’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura lucina), 327. Thalia’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura thalia), 328. Guramba White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura phaeura), 329. Harenna White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura harenna), 330. Bottego’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura bottegi), 331. Smoky White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura fumosa), 332. Zaphiro’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura zaphiri), 333. Ugandan Lowland White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura selina), 334. MacArthur’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura macarthur), 335. Nyiro White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura macowi), 336. Ulumate White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura ultima), 337. Rainey’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura raineyi), 338. East African Highland White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura allex), 339. Xanthippe’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura xantippe), 340. Elgon White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura elgonius), 341. Fischer's White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura fischeri), 342. Peters’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura gracilipes), 343. Desperate White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura desperata), 344. Telford’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura telfordi), 345. Kilimanjaro White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura monax)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871923" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871923/files/figure.png" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">310.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1544,2198,710,756]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="110.[1442,2612,710,834]" box="[1544,2198,710,756]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<vernacularName box="[1544,2198,710,756]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Pale Gray White-toothed Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2270,2611,710,756]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="110.[1442,2612,710,834]" box="[2270,2611,710,756]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="G. S. Miller" authorityYear="1913" box="[2270,2611,710,756]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pergrisea">
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<emphasis box="[2270,2611,710,756]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Crocidura pergrisea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="110" pageNumber="506" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="110.[1442,2612,710,834]" box="[1444,2462,775,796]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1444,1519,775,796]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1528,1714,775,796]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Crocidure gris-péle</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1735,1826,775,796]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1835,2137,775,796]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Hellgraue WeiRRzahnspitzmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2157,2249,775,796]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[2259,2462,775,796]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Musarana gris palida</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="110.[1442,2612,710,834]" box="[1443,2076,813,834]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1443,1690,813,834]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1700,1856,813,834]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Baltistan Shrew</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName box="[1870,2076,813,834]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Kashmir Rock Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection pageId="110" pageNumber="506" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="110.[2053,2648,890,1308]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2054,2209,890,915]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="G. S. Miller, 1913" authorityName="G. S. Miller" authorityYear="1913" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pergrisea">Crocidura pergrisea G. S. Miller, 1913</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="110" pageNumber="506" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="110.[2053,2648,890,1308]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<materialsCitation elevation="2896" location="Skoro LLoomba" municipality="Shigar" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingMunicipality box="[2145,2234,929,954]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Shigar</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A046872AFA29A9811B5EF6BA:B031AD99A046872AF742A8E61BF9FC43" box="[2255,2471,929,954]" municipality="Shigar" name="Skoro LLoomba" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Skoro LLoomba</location>
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,
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<quantity box="[2492,2599,929,954]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8956" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" unit="ft" value="9500.0">
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<elevation box="[2492,2599,929,954]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8956" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" unit="ft" value="9500.0">9500 ft.</elevation>
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</quantity>
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(=
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<quantity box="[2055,2163,965,994]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.896" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" unit="m" value="2896.0">
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<elevation box="[2055,2163,965,994]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.896" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" unit="m" value="2896.0">2896 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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),
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A046872AFA29A9811B5EF6BA:B031AD99A046872AF703A8821B56FC1B" box="[2190,2312,965,994]" municipality="Shigar" name="Baltistan" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Baltistan</location>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A046872AFA29A9811B5EF6BA:B031AD99A046872AF695A8821BD3FC1B" box="[2328,2445,965,994]" municipality="Shigar" name="Kashmir" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Kashmir</location>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="110" pageNumber="506" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="110.[2053,2648,890,1308]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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In the past, some authors have included
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ognev" authorityYear="1928" box="[2055,2168,1047,1072]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zarudnyi">zarudnyi</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Laptev" authorityYear="1929" box="[2193,2335,1047,1072]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="serezkyensis">serezkyensis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Spitzenberger" authorityYear="1971" box="[2358,2436,1047,1072]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arispa">arispa</taxonomicName>
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, and armenica within
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<taxonomicName authorityName="G. S. Miller" authorityYear="1913" box="[2154,2301,1078,1111]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="110" pageNumber="501" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pergrisea">C. pergrisea</taxonomicName>
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. The suspected relationship with these gray, flatheaded “rock shrews” (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ognev" authorityYear="1928" box="[2192,2308,1157,1190]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zarudnyi">zarudnyi</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Laptev" authorityYear="1929" box="[2336,2478,1157,1190]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="serezkyensis">serezkyensis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Spitzenberger" authorityYear="1971" box="[2507,2585,1157,1190]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arispa">arispa</taxonomicName>
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, armenica, and maybe
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<taxonomicName box="[2344,2442,1205,1230]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ramona">ramona</taxonomicName>
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) needs to be clarified in detail, using molecular methods. Pakistan specimen assigned to this
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="110.[1437,2645,1317,2371]" box="[1442,2025,1317,1346]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">taxon needs taxonomic study. Monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="110" pageNumber="506" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871595" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6871595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871595/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" targetBox="[1439,2030,888,1301]" targetPageId="110">
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<paragraph blockId="110.[1437,2645,1317,2371]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1441,1616,1353,1386]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Known with certainty from the type locality in N Pakistan; reported specimens from further localities in Pakistan may belong to Zarudny’s White-toothed Shrew (C. zarudny).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="110" pageNumber="506" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="110.[1437,2645,1317,2371]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1440,1691,1471,1504]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 72-75 mm,tail 53-54 mm, hindfoot 12:5-14 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. The Pale Gray White-toothed Shrew averages larger in size than Zarudny’s White-toothed Shrew. Upperparts are pale gray and underparts creamy white. Feet and tail are whitish,tail with a dusky area on dorsal surface at tip. Both the Pale Gray White-toothed Shrew and Zarudny’s White-toothed Shrew have similar, very short, velvety fur, but the belly of the Pale Gray is creamier than in Zarudny’s. Skull is similar to that of the Kashmir White-toothed Shrew (
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<taxonomicName box="[2495,2630,1707,1740]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pullata">C. pullata</taxonomicName>
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) from dorsal view, but the braincase is narrower. Condylo-basal length is 18-:8-19-6 mm. Skull is very flat (4-2—4-4 mm), and this and the shrew’s silvery color are adaptions to rocky habitats.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1438,2316,1869,1898]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="110.[1437,2645,1317,2371]" box="[1438,2316,1869,1898]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1438,1550,1869,1898]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Temperate forest in semiarid, rocky montane regions.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1438,1938,1907,1936]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="110.[1437,2645,1317,2371]" box="[1438,1938,1907,1936]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1438,1700,1907,1936]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1438,1811,1942,1975]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="110.[1437,2645,1317,2371]" box="[1438,1811,1942,1975]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1438,1573,1942,1975]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="110" pageNumber="506" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="110.[1437,2645,1317,2371]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1437,1673,1983,2016]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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The Pale Gray White-toothed Shrew is terrestrial and probably nocturnal.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1438,2377,2061,2094]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="110.[1437,2645,1317,2371]" box="[1438,2377,2061,2094]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1438,2138,2061,2094]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="110" pageNumber="506" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="110.[1437,2645,1317,2371]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1438,1790,2101,2134]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List in view of continuing uncertainty asto its extent of occurrence, natural history, threats, and conservation status. The Pale Gray White-toothed Shrew is not known from any protected areas. General taxonomic research and field surveys are needed for this poorly known species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="110" pageNumber="506" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="110.[1437,2645,1317,2371]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1438,1591,2307,2332]" pageId="110" pageNumber="506">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Corbet & Hill (1992), Hassinger (1970, 1973), Hutterer (2005b), Jenkins (1976), Kennerley (20169), Miller (1913), Molur et al. (2005), Roberts (1997), Spitzenberger (1971).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |