157 lines
14 KiB
XML
157 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870843" approvalRequired="304" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="45" approvalRequired_for_matCits="75" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="40" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="75" approvalRequired_for_treatments="69" checkinTime="1658335596803" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="3D474A54A041872EFAFEA2F0134EFBC8" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Soricidae_0332.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Crocidura religiosa" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="502" masterDocId="C17E322CA0288744FF8DAB47125EFFF9" masterDocTitle="Soricidae" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="501" updateTime="1658350298165" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Soricidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2018</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>332</mods:start>
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<mods:end>551</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6870843</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870247" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870247" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A041872EFAFEA2F0134EFBC8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54A041872EFAFEA2F0134EFBC8" lastPageId="106" lastPageNumber="502" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">
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<heading pageId="105" pageNumber="501">
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<subSubSection box="[1395,1478,2487,2533]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="105.[1394,2578,2487,2651]" box="[1395,1478,2487,2533]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">
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<figureCitation box="[1395,1478,2487,2533]" captionStart="Plate 21: Soricidae" captionStartId="95.[123,153,3098,3119]" captionTargetBox="[14,2740,16,3636]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="266. Phu Quoc White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura phuquocensis), 267. Taiwanese Gray White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura lanakae), 268. Phan Luong White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura phanluong), 269. Sokolov White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura sokolouvi), 270. Cranbrook’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura cranbrooki), 271. Hill's White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura hilliana), 272. Voracious White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura vorax), 273. Sa Pa White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura sapaensis), 274. Annamite White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura annamitensis), 275. Vietnamese White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura guy), 276. Ke Go White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura kegoensis), 277. Andaman Spiny White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura hispida), 278. Andaman White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura andamanensis), 279. Jenkins’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura jenkinsi), 280. Nicobar White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura nicobarica), 281. Christmas Island White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura trichura), 282. Siberian White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura sibirica), 283. Shantung White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura shantungensts), 284. Guldenstadt’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura gueldenstaedtii), 285. Lesser White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura suaveolens), 286. Cyrenaica White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura aleksandrisi), 287. Zarudny’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura zarudnyi), 288. Greater Ryukyu White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura orii), 289. Batak White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura batakorum), 290. Mossy Forest White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura musseri), 291. Temboan White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura rhoditis), 292. Lesser Black-footed White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura lea), 293. Sulawesi Tiny White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura levicula), 294. Elongated White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura elongata), 295. North African White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura pachyura), 296. Greater White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura russula), 297. Serezkaya White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura serezkyensis), 298. Whitaker's White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura whitakeri), 299. Flower’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura floweri), 300. Egyptian Pygmy White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura religiosa), 301. Bicolored White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura leucodon), 302. Saharan White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura tarfayensis), 303. Arabian White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura arabica), 304. Dhofar White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura dhofarensis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871921" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871921/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">300.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1488,2291,2487,2533]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="105.[1394,2578,2487,2651]" box="[1488,2291,2487,2533]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">
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<vernacularName box="[1488,2291,2487,2533]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">Egyptian Pygmy White-toothed Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1399,1751,2527,2573]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="105.[1394,2578,2487,2651]" box="[1399,1751,2527,2573]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[1399,1751,2527,2573]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="105" pageNumber="501" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="religiosa">
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<emphasis box="[1399,1751,2527,2573]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">Crocidura religiosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="105" pageNumber="501" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="105.[1394,2578,2487,2651]" box="[1394,2578,2590,2611]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1394,1469,2590,2611]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1478,1670,2590,2611]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">Crocidure d’'Egypte</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1691,1782,2590,2611]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1791,2175,2590,2611]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">Kleine Agyptische WeiRRzahnspitzmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2196,2287,2590,2611]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[2297,2578,2590,2611]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">Musarana pigmea de Egipto</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="105.[1394,2578,2487,2651]" box="[1394,2034,2630,2651]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1394,1640,2630,2651]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1651,1882,2630,2651]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">Egyptian Pygmy Shrew</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName box="[1895,2034,2630,2651]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">Sacred Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection pageId="105" pageNumber="501" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="105.[2005,2599,2699,3122]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2005,2161,2699,2728]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1826" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="105" pageNumber="501" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="religiosus">Sorex religiosus I.Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire in Passalacqua, 1826</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="105" pageNumber="501" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="105.[2005,2599,2699,3122]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">
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<materialsCitation pageId="105" pageNumber="501">“Egypt, Qena Governorate, near Thebes, western bank of the Nile River, necropolis Dra’ Abu el-Naga’ (25°44’07"N, 32°37°147E), tomb of Queen Mentuhotep. The exact source of the preserved specimen is unknown, but presumed to be from the vicinity of Thebes.”</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="105" pageNumber="501" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="105.[2005,2599,2699,3122]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[2010,2247,3049,3082]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="105" pageNumber="501" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="religiosa">Crocidura religiosa</taxonomicName>
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was originally described based on embalmed specimens from an-
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="105.[1394,2599,3128,3476]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">cient Egyptian tombs in Thebes and was later found to be extant. The type series was thought to be lost, and a neotype was established by G. B. Corbet in 1978 using modern specimens from Giza. N. Woodman, C. Koch, and R. Hutterer in 2017 proved that the type series was not lost and designated a lectotype from the original type series because the type specimen has been truly lost. Monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="105" pageNumber="501" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871570" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6871570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871570/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="501" targetBox="[1391,1983,2708,3121]" targetPageId="105">
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<paragraph blockId="105.[1394,2599,3128,3476]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1395,1571,3325,3358]" pageId="105" pageNumber="501">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Known only from living specimens in Giza, Nile Delta, NE Egypt, plus a recent additional record S on the Nile and another to the N of Giza in the Nile Delta; mummified specimens are known from Thebes, SE Egypt; it may have a more extensive distribution throughout the Nile Valley between Giza and Thebes.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="106" pageNumber="502" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="106.[168,1377,290,1076]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[169,426,290,323]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 48-62 mm, tail 28-40 mm, ear 5-9 mm, hindfoot 8-10 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. The Egyptian Pygmy Whitetoothed Shrew is very small. Dorsal pelage is grayish, with brown tinge, and ventral pelage is pale gray, with gray-based, white-tipped hairs. Chin and throat are paler than venter, and feet are whitish. Tail is ¢.656% of head-body length, bicolored, being gray above and whitish below, and covered in numerous bristle hairs. Skull is small, delicate, and ratherflat. There are three unicuspids.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="106" pageNumber="502" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="106.[168,1377,290,1076]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[170,281,566,599]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Cultivated fields under stones, bricks and clumps of dirt. Egyptian Pygmy White-toothed Shrews are also found along canal banks and under piles of grass, cotton, and corn stalks.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[170,670,684,717]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="106.[168,1377,290,1076]" box="[170,670,684,717]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[170,431,684,717]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[170,543,724,757]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="106.[168,1377,290,1076]" box="[170,543,724,757]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[170,304,724,757]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[168,643,767,796]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="106.[168,1377,290,1076]" box="[168,643,767,796]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,404,767,796]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[170,1109,803,836]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="106.[168,1377,290,1076]" box="[170,1109,803,836]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[170,870,803,836]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="106" pageNumber="502" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="106.[168,1377,290,1076]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[170,522,842,875]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. Only two recent specimens of the Egyptian Pygmy White-toothed Shrew are known along with anciently preserved specimens from Thebes. It is probably rare, but additional sampling efforts are needed to establish its full distribution.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="106" pageNumber="502" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="106.[168,1377,290,1076]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[171,324,1008,1033]" pageId="106" pageNumber="502">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Corbet (1978), Happold (2013i), Hutterer, Amori et al. (2008), Woodman (2015b), Woodman et al. (2017).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |