194 lines
17 KiB
XML
194 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870843" approvalRequired="132" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="45" approvalRequired_for_matCits="75" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="10" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1658335596803" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="3D474A54A03A8756FFF7ADC61325F3CD" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Soricidae_0332.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Sorex barrai" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="411" masterDocId="C17E322CA0288744FF8DAB47125EFFF9" masterDocTitle="Soricidae" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="411" updateTime="1658433624945" updateUser="tatiana">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Soricidae</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:dateIssued>2018</mods:dateIssued>
|
||
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
|
||
<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
|
||
<mods:place>
|
||
<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
|
||
</mods:place>
|
||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>332</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>551</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6870843</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6869678" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6869678" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A03A8756FFF7ADC61325F3CD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54A03A8756FFF7ADC61325F3CD" lastPageNumber="411" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<heading pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[122,179,1665,1707]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[120,1006,1665,1751]" box="[122,179,1665,1707]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<figureCitation box="[122,179,1665,1707]" captionStart="Plate 15: Soricidae" captionStartId="2.[139,168,3219,3244]" captionTargetBox="[12,2756,14,3635]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="0. Radde’s Shrew (Sorex raddei), 1. Alpine Shrew (Sorex alpinus), 2. Ussuri Shrew (Sorex mwrabilis), 3. Chinese Highland Shrew (Sorex excelsus), 4. Greater Striped Shrew (Sorex cylindricauda), 5. Lesser Striped Shrew (Sorex bedfordiae), 7. Flat-skulled Shrew (Sorex roboratus), 8. Eurasian Least Shrew (Sorex munutissimus), 9. Azumi Shrew (Sorex hosonoi), 10. Slender Shrew (Sorex gracillimus), 11. Laxmann’s Shrew (Sorex caecutiens), 12. Shinto Shrew (Sorex shinto), 13. Taiga Shrew (Sorex isodon), 14. Long-clawed Shrew (Sorex unguiculatus), 15. Chinese Shrew (Sorex sinalis), 16. Common Shrew (Sorex araneus), 17. Iberian Shrew (Sorex granarius), 18. Valais Shrew (Sorex antinorn), 19. Crowned Shrew (Sorex coronatus), 20. Caucasian Shrew (Sorex satunin), 21. Siberian Large-toothed Shrew (Sorex daphaenodon), 22. Gansu Shrew (Sorex cansulus), 23. Tundra Shrew (Sorex tundrensis), 24. Tian Shan Shrew (Sorex asper), 25. Apennine Shrew (Sorex samniticus), 26. Arctic Shrew (Sorex arcticus), 27. Maritime Shrew (Sorex maritimensis), 28. Eurasian Pygmy Shrew (Sorex minutus), 29. Caucasian Pygmy Shrew (Sorex volnuchini), 30. Buchara Shrew (Sorex buchariensis), 31. Tibetan Shrew (Sorex thibetanus), 32. Kashmir Shrew (Sorex planiceps), 33. Trowbridge’s Shrew (Sorex trowbridgu), 34. Arizona Shrew (Sorex arizonae), 35. Merriam’s Shrew (Sorex merriami), 36. Alto Shrew (Sorex altoensis), 37. Jalisco Shrew (Sorex mediopua), 38. Saussure’s Shrew (Sorex saussurei), 39. San Cristobal Shrew (Sorex cristobalensis), 40. McCarthy's Shrew (Sorex mccarthyi), 41. Salvin’s Shrew (Sorex salvini), 42. Sclater’s Shrew (Sorex sclateri), 43. Pale-toothed Shrew (Sorex stizodon)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6870999/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">45.</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[197,495,1665,1707]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[120,1006,1665,1751]" box="[197,495,1665,1707]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<vernacularName box="[197,495,1665,1707]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Ibarra’s Shrew</vernacularName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[546,783,1665,1707]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[120,1006,1665,1751]" box="[546,783,1665,1707]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Matson & McCarthy" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[546,783,1665,1707]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" phylum="Chordata" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis box="[546,783,1665,1707]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Sorex barrai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[122,1004,1725,1746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[120,1006,1665,1751]" box="[122,1004,1725,1746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[122,197,1725,1746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">French:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[207,404,1725,1746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Musaraigne d'Ibarra</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[426,516,1725,1746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">German:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[527,691,1725,1746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">|barra-Spitzmaus</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[712,803,1725,1746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Spanish:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[814,1004,1725,1746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Musarana de Ibarra</vernacularName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="411" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[733,1327,1794,2216]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[733,888,1794,1823]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Matson & McCarthy, 2005" authorityName="Matson & McCarthy" authorityYear="2005" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="veraepacis" subSpecies="ibarrar">Sorex veraepacis ibarrar Matson & McCarthy, 2005</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="411" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[733,1327,1794,2216]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<materialsCitation country="Guatemala" elevation="2700" latitude="15.081667" location="Reserva Biosfera Sierra de las Minas" longitude="-89.930556" municipality="Municipio San Augustin Acasaguastlan" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Departamento El Progreso">
|
||
“
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1049,1204,1837,1862]" name="Guatemala" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Guatemala" name="El Progreso" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Departamento El Progreso</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Municipio San Augustin Acasaguastlan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[sic],
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A03A8756FFF7ADC61325F3CD:B031AD99A03A8756FBE2AC34161EF845" country="Guatemala" latitude="15.081667" municipality="Municipio San Augustin Acasaguastlan" name="Reserva Biosfera Sierra de las Minas" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" stateProvince="Departamento El Progreso">Reserva Biosfera Sierra de las Minas</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A03A8756FFF7ADC61325F3CD:B031AD99A03A8756FBD5ACE41779F845" box="[1112,1319,1955,1980]" country="Guatemala" latitude="15.081667" municipality="Municipio San Augustin Acasaguastlan" name="Cerro Pinalon" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" stateProvince="Departamento El Progreso">Cerro Pinalon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A03A8756FFF7ADC61325F3CD:B031AD99A03A8756FD53AC81164AF81A" box="[734,1044,1990,2019]" country="Guatemala" latitude="15.081667" municipality="Municipio San Augustin Acasaguastlan" name="Camino de las Torres" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" stateProvince="Departamento El Progreso">Camino de las Torres</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1063,1170,1990,2019]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="2700.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1063,1170,1990,2019]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="2700.0">2700 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
; 15°04’54” N, 89°55°50” W.”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="411" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[733,1327,1794,2216]" lastBlockId="18.[123,1330,2225,3124]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[736,904,2065,2098]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Sorex ibarrai</taxonomicName>
|
||
was recently described as a subspecies of S.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Alston" authorityYear="1877" box="[962,1090,2113,2138]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="veraepacis">veraepacis</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but recent morphometric studies justify its status as a distinct species in the S.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Alston" authorityYear="1877" box="[1043,1170,2183,2216]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="veraepacis">veraepacis</taxonomicName>
|
||
group and an unnamed subgenus of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[491,557,2225,2258]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Sorex</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Monotypic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[123,1319,2263,2296]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" type="distribution">
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870956" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870956" box="[123,1319,2263,2296]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6870956/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" targetBox="[119,710,1802,2216]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[123,1330,2225,3124]" box="[123,1319,2263,2296]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[123,298,2263,2296]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Alta Verapaz, Baja Verapaz, and El Progreso departments, C Guatemala.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="411" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[123,1330,2225,3124]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[123,378,2311,2336]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Head—body 71-79 mm, tail 38-66 mm, ear 4-10 mm, hindfoot 14-21 mm; weight 6-135 g. Ibarra’s Shrew is medium-sized, but it is the largest and darkest member of the S.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Alston" authorityYear="1877" box="[488,614,2381,2414]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="veraepacis">veraepacis</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. Dorsum is dark blackish brown, and venter is slightly paler. Tail is 50-80% of head—body length and slightly bicolored, being dark blackish brown above and slightly paler below. Braincase is less inflated, and mandible is shorter relative to skull than in the Verapaz Shrew (S.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Alston" authorityYear="1877" box="[1031,1165,2503,2532]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="veraepacis">veraepacis</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Teeth are pigmented dark red. There are five unicuspids, first and second are largest, third is smaller than or equalto fourth, and fifth is very small.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="411" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[123,1330,2225,3124]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[125,236,2621,2650]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Moist cloud forests dominated by
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[725,803,2621,2650]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Persea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Persea</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[825,978,2621,2650]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lauraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1006,1107,2621,2650]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Quercus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dumortier" authorityYear="1829" box="[1128,1263,2621,2650]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Cyatheaceae" genus="Cyathea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cyatheales" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cyathea</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[219,402,2660,2689]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Cyatheaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cyatheales" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cyatheaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[430,575,2660,2689]" class="Pinopsida" family="Podocarpaceae" genus="Podocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Podocarpus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[600,822,2660,2689]" class="Pinopsida" family="Podocarpaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Podocarpaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and various conifers at elevations of 1475-2800 m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[125,625,2736,2769]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[123,1330,2225,3124]" box="[125,625,2736,2769]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[125,386,2736,2769]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="411" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[123,1330,2225,3124]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[126,260,2774,2807]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
Reproduction of Ibarra’s Shrew occurs year-round but is most common during wet season (April-July).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[125,598,2854,2887]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[123,1330,2225,3124]" box="[125,598,2854,2887]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[125,359,2854,2887]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[126,1064,2893,2926]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[123,1330,2225,3124]" box="[126,1064,2893,2926]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[126,826,2893,2926]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="411" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[123,1330,2225,3124]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[127,474,2932,2965]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Not assessed on The IUCN Red List. Ibarra’s Shrew has a small distribution and might be affected by deforestation and general habitat loss, although very little is known and additional research is needed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="411" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[123,1330,2225,3124]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[128,281,3058,3083]" pageId="18" pageNumber="411">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Carraway (2007), Matson (2008), Matson & McCarthy (2005), Matson & Ordénez-Garza (2017), Woodman et al. (2012).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |