184 lines
15 KiB
XML
184 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870843" approvalRequired="304" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="45" approvalRequired_for_matCits="75" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="40" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="75" approvalRequired_for_treatments="69" checkinTime="1658335596803" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="3D474A54A030875CFFF5AED713D6F500" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Soricidae_0332.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Sorex emarginatus Jackson 1925" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="417" masterDocId="C17E322CA0288744FF8DAB47125EFFF9" masterDocTitle="Soricidae" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="417" updateTime="1658350298165" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Soricidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2018</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>332</mods:start>
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<mods:end>551</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6870843</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6869716" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6869716" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A030875CFFF5AED713D6F500" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54A030875CFFF5AED713D6F500" lastPageNumber="417" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<heading pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<subSubSection box="[120,177,1424,1470]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[118,1203,1424,1551]" box="[120,177,1424,1470]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<figureCitation box="[120,177,1424,1470]" captionStart="Plate 15: Soricidae" captionStartId="2.[139,168,3219,3244]" captionTargetBox="[12,2756,14,3635]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="0. Radde’s Shrew (Sorex raddei), 1. Alpine Shrew (Sorex alpinus), 2. Ussuri Shrew (Sorex mwrabilis), 3. Chinese Highland Shrew (Sorex excelsus), 4. Greater Striped Shrew (Sorex cylindricauda), 5. Lesser Striped Shrew (Sorex bedfordiae), 7. Flat-skulled Shrew (Sorex roboratus), 8. Eurasian Least Shrew (Sorex munutissimus), 9. Azumi Shrew (Sorex hosonoi), 10. Slender Shrew (Sorex gracillimus), 11. Laxmann’s Shrew (Sorex caecutiens), 12. Shinto Shrew (Sorex shinto), 13. Taiga Shrew (Sorex isodon), 14. Long-clawed Shrew (Sorex unguiculatus), 15. Chinese Shrew (Sorex sinalis), 16. Common Shrew (Sorex araneus), 17. Iberian Shrew (Sorex granarius), 18. Valais Shrew (Sorex antinorn), 19. Crowned Shrew (Sorex coronatus), 20. Caucasian Shrew (Sorex satunin), 21. Siberian Large-toothed Shrew (Sorex daphaenodon), 22. Gansu Shrew (Sorex cansulus), 23. Tundra Shrew (Sorex tundrensis), 24. Tian Shan Shrew (Sorex asper), 25. Apennine Shrew (Sorex samniticus), 26. Arctic Shrew (Sorex arcticus), 27. Maritime Shrew (Sorex maritimensis), 28. Eurasian Pygmy Shrew (Sorex minutus), 29. Caucasian Pygmy Shrew (Sorex volnuchini), 30. Buchara Shrew (Sorex buchariensis), 31. Tibetan Shrew (Sorex thibetanus), 32. Kashmir Shrew (Sorex planiceps), 33. Trowbridge’s Shrew (Sorex trowbridgu), 34. Arizona Shrew (Sorex arizonae), 35. Merriam’s Shrew (Sorex merriami), 36. Alto Shrew (Sorex altoensis), 37. Jalisco Shrew (Sorex mediopua), 38. Saussure’s Shrew (Sorex saussurei), 39. San Cristobal Shrew (Sorex cristobalensis), 40. McCarthy's Shrew (Sorex mccarthyi), 41. Salvin’s Shrew (Sorex salvini), 42. Sclater’s Shrew (Sorex sclateri), 43. Pale-toothed Shrew (Sorex stizodon)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6870999/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">64.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[195,534,1424,1470]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[118,1203,1424,1551]" box="[195,534,1424,1470]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<vernacularName box="[195,534,1424,1470]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Zacatecas Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[585,928,1424,1470]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[118,1203,1424,1551]" box="[585,928,1424,1470]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1925" box="[585,928,1424,1470]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emarginatus">
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<emphasis box="[585,928,1424,1470]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Sorex emarginatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="417" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[118,1203,1424,1551]" box="[120,1202,1488,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[120,195,1488,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[205,512,1488,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Musaraigne de la Sierra Madre</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[533,624,1488,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[632,843,1488,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Zacatecas-Spitzmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[864,955,1488,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[966,1202,1488,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Musarana de Zacatecas</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[118,1203,1424,1551]" box="[119,1173,1527,1548]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[119,366,1527,1548]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[375,540,1527,1548]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Jackson's Shrew</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName box="[554,871,1527,1548]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Sierra Madre Long-tailed Shrew</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName box="[884,1173,1527,1548]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Zacatecas Long-tailed Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="417" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[728,1327,1593,2021]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[733,888,1593,1626]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1925" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emarginatus">Sorex emarginatus H. H. T. Jack- son, 1925</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="417" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[728,1327,1593,2021]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<materialsCitation country="Mexico" elevation="2316" location="Sierra Madre near Bolanos" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jalisco">
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“
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A030875CFFF5AED713D6F500:B031AD99A030875CFC1DAD2E177AF97B" box="[912,1316,1641,1666]" country="Mexico" name="Sierra Madre near Bolanos" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" stateProvince="Jalisco">Sierra Madre near Bolanos</location>
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, altitude
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<quantity box="[858,1001,1676,1705]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.31648" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" unit="ft" value="7600.0">
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<elevation box="[858,1001,1676,1705]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.31648" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" unit="ft" value="7600.0">7,600 feet</elevation>
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</quantity>
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[=
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<quantity box="[1063,1179,1676,1705]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.316" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" unit="m" value="2316.0">
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<elevation box="[1063,1179,1676,1705]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.316" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" unit="m" value="2316.0">2316 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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], State of
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<collectingRegion box="[728,823,1712,1745]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[844,949,1712,1745]" name="Mexico" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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.” Restricted by L. N. Car- raway in 2007 to “latitude
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<geoCoordinate box="[1110,1226,1751,1784]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">21-68°N</geoCoordinate>
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, longitude
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<geoCoordinate box="[809,942,1791,1824]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">103-78°W</geoCoordinate>
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.”
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="417" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[728,1327,1593,2021]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1925" box="[735,931,1834,1863]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emarginatus">S. emarginatus</taxonomicName>
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is in the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kerr" authorityYear="1792" box="[1086,1225,1834,1863]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="24" pageNumber="415" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinereus">S. cinereus</taxonomicName>
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group and subgenus Otisorex. It is closest to (and possibly conspecific with)
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1947" box="[1099,1210,1908,1941]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="milleri">S. milleri</taxonomicName>
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and the south-western lineage in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kerr" authorityYear="1792" box="[1084,1217,1948,1981]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="24" pageNumber="415" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinereus">S. cinereus</taxonomicName>
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. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[119,939,2036,2061]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871008" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6871008" box="[119,939,2036,2061]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871008/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" targetBox="[118,709,1602,2017]" targetPageId="24">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[119,1325,2036,2809]" box="[119,939,2036,2061]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[119,295,2036,2061]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Durango, Zacatecas, and Jalisco, WC Mexico.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="417" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[119,1325,2036,2809]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[119,370,2075,2100]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head—body 50-63 mm, tail 38-44 mm, ear 5—7 mm, hindfoot 11-13 mm; weight 5-6-5 g. The Zacatecas Shrew is small. Dorsum is dark grayish brown, venter is paler grayish brown, and hips and rump are more medium brown. Tail is c.65-75% of head-body length, narrow, and distinctly bicolored, being dark brown above and lighter below. I, has pigment in one section and in long strip at anteromedial edge. Teeth are pigmented dark red. There are five unicuspids, third is greater than or equal to fourth, and fifth is minute.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="417" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[119,1325,2036,2809]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[120,231,2342,2375]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Cold temperate forests near tops of mountain ranges at elevations of 1830-3660 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="417" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[119,1325,2036,2809]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[120,382,2421,2454]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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Zacatecas Shrews probably feed on various small invertebrates and possibly carrion and plant material.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[121,1152,2500,2533]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[119,1325,2036,2809]" box="[121,1152,2500,2533]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,255,2500,2533]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Lactating Zacatecas Shrews have been captured in July-August.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[119,593,2544,2573]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[119,1325,2036,2809]" box="[119,593,2544,2573]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[119,354,2544,2573]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[121,1060,2578,2611]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[119,1325,2036,2809]" box="[121,1060,2578,2611]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,821,2578,2611]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="417" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[119,1325,2036,2809]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,468,2622,2651]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. Its relatively small distribution and deforestation from urban and agricultural expansion seem to be the largest threats facing the Zacatecas Shrew.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="417" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[119,1325,2036,2809]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[122,274,2744,2769]" pageId="24" pageNumber="417">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Avila (2014a), Carraway (2007), Esteva et al. (2010), Hope et al. (2012), Matson, de Grammont & Castro-Arellano (2017).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |