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<mods:title id="A5B273B2BC1DFB88333E876F7A6617EA">Alien Gill Parasites of the Silver Carp Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) in Tochigi Prefecture, Central Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="3BC7E364EBC7DAA78E547262C86540A0">Graduate School of Integrated Sciences for Life, Hiroshima University, 1 - 4 - 4 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739 - 8528, Japan &amp; Aquaparasitology Laboratory, 365 - 61 Kusanagi, Shizuoka 424 - 0886, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A569571FCFFF801FB3C92B3" bold="true" box="[861,1216,1922,1946]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A569571FB64F801FA8C92B3" author="Achmerow, A. K." box="[1222,1392,1922,1946]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" pagination="181 - 212" refId="ref8033" refString="Achmerow, A. K. 1952. [New species of monogenetic trematodes of the fishes of Amur River]. Parazitologicheskii Sbornik Zoologicheskogo Institut Akademii Nauk SSSR 14: 181 - 212. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1952">Achmerow, 1952</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="BD6B36AE9A569571FCD0F820FAA69292" blockId="3.[861,1392,1922,2011]" box="[882,1370,1955,1979]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">[New Japanese name: Hakuren-yubigata-mushi]</paragraph>
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(
<figureCitation id="25EF2A2B9A569571FBEBF840FB7F92F2" box="[1097,1155,1987,2011]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[821,852,734,756]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,694]" captionTargetId="figure-830@4.[822,1430,205,695]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952. NSMT-Pl 6394. A, dorsal anchors; B, dorsal bar; C, ventral bar; D, marginal hook of pair I; E, marginal hook of pair II; F, marginal hook of pair III; G, marginal hook of pair IV; H, marginal hook of pair V; I, marginal hook of pair VI; J, marginal hook of pair VII; K, needle; L, male copulatory organ. Scale bars: 10µm. Abbreviations: ap, accessory piece; p, penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585246/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A569571FC96F787FB7A9D35" box="[820,1158,2052,2076]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A569571FB2FF787FA909D35" author="Achmerow, A. K." box="[1165,1388,2052,2076]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" pagination="181 - 212" refId="ref8033" refString="Achmerow, A. K. 1952. [New species of monogenetic trematodes of the fishes of Amur River]. Parazitologicheskii Sbornik Zoologicheskogo Institut Akademii Nauk SSSR 14: 181 - 212. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1952">Achmerow, 1952: 190</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 3ka;
<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FF4AFF45FE6295F7" author="Gussev, A. V." box="[232,414,198,222]" page="395" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="1955">
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FF4AFF45FE6295F7" author="Gussev, A. V." box="[232,414,198,222]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="171 - 398" refId="ref9873" refString="Gussev, A. V. 1955. [Monogenetic trematodes of fishes of the Amur River system]. Trudy Zoologickeskii Instituta, Akademiya Nauk SSSR 19: 171 - 398. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1955">Gussev 1955: 395</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FE09FF44FD4495F7" author="Long, S. &amp; Yu, K." box="[427,696,198,223]" page="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FE09FF44FD4495F7" author="Long, S. &amp; Yu, K." box="[427,696,198,223]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="7 - 19" refId="ref11369" refString="Long, S. and Yu, K. 1958. [Parasitic worms of Lake Taihu fishes. Mono- genea I. Dactylogyrus (Dactylogyridae): dactylogyrid parasitic on Aristichthys nobilis, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix, Ctenopharyngodon idella, Parabrami pekinensis, Megalobrama terminalis, and Megalobrama terminalis with description of two new species]. Journal of East China Normal University (Natural Science) 1958: 7 - 19. [In Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1958">Long and Yu 1958: 1011</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 3;
<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FF17FF64FD9095D6" author="Bykhovskaya-Pavlovskaya, I. E. &amp; Gusev, A. V. &amp; Dubinina, M. N. &amp; Izyumova, N. A. &amp; Smirnova, T. S. &amp; Sokolovskaya, I. L. &amp; Shtein, G. A. &amp; Shul'man, S. S. &amp; Epshtein, V. M." box="[181,620,231,255]" page="292" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="1962">
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FF17FF64FD9095D6" author="Bykhovskaya-Pavlovskaya, I. E. &amp; Gusev, A. V. &amp; Dubinina, M. N. &amp; Izyumova, N. A. &amp; Smirnova, T. S. &amp; Sokolovskaya, I. L. &amp; Shtein, G. A. &amp; Shul'man, S. S. &amp; Epshtein, V. M." box="[181,620,231,255]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" refId="ref9085" refString="Bykhovskaya-Pavlovskaya, I. E., Gusev, A. V., Dubinina, M. N., Izyumova, N. A., Smirnova, T. S., Sokolovskaya, I. L., Shtein, G. A., Shul'man, S. S., and Epshtein, V. M. 1962. Key to Parasites of Freshwater Fishes of the U. S. S. R. Translated from Russian, Israel Program for Scientific Translation, Jerusalem, 890 pp." type="book" year="1962">
Bykhovskaya-Pavlovskaya
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FE65FF6BFE0095D6" box="[455,508,231,255]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
1962: 292
</bibRefCitation>
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, 294295, fig. 683;
<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FF49FE84FE409436" author="Akmetov, B. A." box="[235,444,263,287]" page="462" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FF49FE84FE409436" author="Akmetov, B. A." box="[235,444,263,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="161 - 166" refId="ref8147" refString="Akmetov, B. A. 1963. [Change helminthofauna Amur fish in the process of acclimatization]. Problemy rybkhoz, ispol' zovaniya rastitel' noyadnykh ryb v vodoyemakh SSSR, Ashkhabad 1963: 161 - 166. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1963">Akmetov 1963: 462</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FE68FE8BFDA99436" author="Lee, Y." box="[458,597,263,287]" page="76" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FE68FE8BFDA99436" author="Lee, Y." box="[458,597,263,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="76" refId="ref11134" refString="Lee, Y. - t. 1963. [Dactylogyrid parasites of cultured fish of pond in Wuhu Region]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences 6: 76. [In Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1963">Lee 1963: 76</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FDC6FE8BFD079409" author="Wu, N." box="[612,763,263,288]" page="112" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FDC6FE8BFD079409" author="Wu, N." box="[612,763,263,288]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="109 - 120" refId="ref13884" refString="Wu, N. 1963. [Ecology and fauna of fish parasites in Tangxi area, Hangzhou I. Studies on the Monogenea.] Journal of Hangzhou University (Nature Science) 1963: 109 - 120. [In Chinese with Russian abstract]" type="journal article" year="1963">Wu 1963: 112</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FF17FEABFE8E9469" author="Babayev, B." box="[181,370,296,320]" page="51" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FF17FEABFE8E9469" author="Babayev, B." box="[181,370,296,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="47 - 52" refId="ref8601" refString="Babayev, B. 1964. [Parasites of herbivorous fish undergoing acclimatization in the waters of the Turkmenskii SSR]. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Turkmenskoi SSR, Seriya Biologicheskikh Nauk 1964: 47 - 52. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1964">Babayev 1964: 51</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FE20FEABFDB39469" author="Agapova, A. I." box="[386,591,296,320]" page="134" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="1966">
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<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FDFDFEABFF279449" author="Akmetov, B. A." page="258" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="1966">
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<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FDF8FECBFF2794A8" author="Musselius, V. A." page="238" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="1969">
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, 240;
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;
<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FD94FE0AFEF194EB" author="Yukhimenko, S. S." page="154" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FD94FE0AFEF194EB" author="Yukhimenko, S. S." pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="151 - 159" refId="ref14416" refString="Yukhimenko, S. S. 1972. [Parasitic fauna of silver carp Hypophthalmi- chthys molitrix (Val.), and grass carp Ctenopharyngodon idella (Val.) in the Amur River]. Izvestiya Tikhookeanskogo Nauchno- Issledovaterskogo Instituta Rybnogo Khozyaistva i Odeanografii (TINRO) 77: 151 - 159. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1972">Yukhimenko 1972: 154156</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FEBFFE29FDEB94EB" author="Anonymous" box="[285,535,426,450]" page="139" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FEBFFE29FDEB94EB" author="Anonymous" box="[285,535,426,450]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="371 - 372" refId="ref8420" refString="Anonymous. 1973 a. Dactylogyrus wuhuensis Lee, 1960, Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952, Dactylogyrus skrjabini Achmerow, 1954. Pp. 138 - 139, 371 - 372. In: Institute of Hydrobiology of Hubei Province (Ed.) Hubei Sheng Yu bing Bingyuan Qu xi Tu Zhi [An Illustrative Guide to the Fish Diseases and Causative Pathogenic Fauna of Hubei Province]. Science Press, Peking. [In Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1973">Anonymous 1973a: 139</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FDABFE48FD0794CA" author="Volovic, S. V." box="[521,763,459,483]" page="130" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FDABFE48FD0794CA" author="Volovic, S. V." box="[521,763,459,483]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="130 - 142" refId="ref13675" refString="Volovic, S. V. 1973. Life cycle and biology of Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys, Achmerov, 1952. Trudyi Vsesoyusnovo Nauchnoissledovateskovo Instituta Prudnovovo Ryibnovo Khozaistva 22: 130 - 142. [In Russian with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1973">Volovic 1973: 130141</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FEBEFE6FFD9B972A" author="Bauer, O. N. &amp; Hoffman, G. L." box="[284,615,491,515]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="163 - 172" refId="ref8642" refString="Bauer, O. N. and Hoffman, G. L. 1976. Helminth range extension by translocation of fish. Pp. 163 - 172. In: Page, L. A. (Ed.) Wildlife Diseases. Springer Science + Business Media, New York." type="book chapter" year="1976">Bauer and Hoffman 1976: 165</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FDDAFE68FF09970D" author="Belova, S. V." page="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FDDAFE68FF09970D" author="Belova, S. V." pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="38 - 43" refId="ref8695" refString="Belova, S. V. 1977. Variability of chitinoid structures of Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys (Monogenoidea) in relation to host size and season. Pp. 38 - 43. In: Skarlato O. A. (Ed.) Investigation of Monogeneans in the USSR. Russian Translations Series 62, A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam." type="book chapter" year="1977">Belova 1977: 3842</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FEA2FD8FFDAE970D" author="Gvozdev, E. V. &amp; Agapova, A. I." box="[256,594,524,548]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="107 - 114" refId="ref10146" refString="Gvozdev, E. V. and Agapova, A. I. 1977. Influence of transplantation of fishes on the distribution of monogeneans. Pp. 107 - 114. In: Skarlato O. A. (Ed.) Investigation of Monogeneans in the USSR. Russian Translations Series 62, A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam." type="book chapter" year="1977">Gvozdev and Agapova 1977: 109</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FDFFFD8FFF27976D" author="Musselius, V. A." page="146" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="1977">
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FF45FDAFFE3E976D" author="Anonymous" box="[231,450,556,580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="24 - 63" refId="ref8569" refString="Anonymous 1978. [Monogeneans of freshwater fish-catalogue of Dactylogyridae in China]. Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University 1978: 24 - 63, 13 pls. [In Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1978">Anonymous 1978: 41</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FE1EFD0DFD9D978F" author="Huang, S." box="[444,609,654,678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="9 - 24" refId="ref10353" refString="Huang, S. 1986. A catalogue of monogenetic parasites on freshwater fish of Fujian Province. Journal of Jimei University (Natural Science) 2: 9 - 24. [In Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1986">Huang 1986: 15</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FDA0FADAFD28905B" author="Zhou, N. &amp; Li, F. &amp; Cao, J. &amp; Kang, X. &amp; Zhang, Z." box="[514,724,1369,1394]" page="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FDA0FADAFD28905B" author="Zhou, N. &amp; Li, F. &amp; Cao, J. &amp; Kang, X. &amp; Zhang, Z." box="[514,724,1369,1394]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="17 - 21" refId="ref14861" refString="Zhou, N., Li, F. - c., Cao, J. - y., Kang, X. - j., Zhang, Z. - h., and Li., Q. - z. 2014. [Investigation of dactylogyrid parasitic on four commercial fish in Baiyangdian]. Hebei Fisheries 243: 17 - 21. [In Chinese]" type="journal article" year="2014">
Zhou
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FDE3FAD9FD899058" box="[577,629,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
2014: 18
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 20, figs 2I, J;
<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FEB6FAF9FE2290BB" author="Zaichenko, N." box="[276,478,1402,1426]" page="73" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FEB6FAF9FE2290BB" author="Zaichenko, N." box="[276,478,1402,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="69 - 80" refId="ref14475" refString="Zaichenko, N. 2015. Age and seasonal dynamics of the symbiocenoses of grass carp and silver carp on fish pond. Fisheries Science of Ukraine 2015: 69 - 80. [In Ukrainian with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2015">Zaichenko 2015: 73</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 77;
<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FDAFFAF9FF03909B" author="Mhaisen, F. T. &amp; Al-Rubaie, A. L." page="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FDAFFAF9FF03909B" author="Mhaisen, F. T. &amp; Al-Rubaie, A. L." pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="7170534" refId="ref11823" refString="Mhaisen, F. T. and Al-Rubaie, A. L. 2016. Checklist of parasites of farm fishes of Babylon province, Iraq. Journal of Parasitology Research 2016: 7170534." type="journal article" year="2016">Mhaisen and Al-Rubaie 2016: 5</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 7.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<caption id="E9AB66269A519576FC97FD5DFBC896B5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585246" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4585246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585246/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" startId="4.[821,852,734,756]" targetBox="[823,1429,206,694]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="BD6B36AE9A519576FC97FD5DFBC896B5" blockId="4.[821,1433,733,924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
Fig. 4.
<taxonomicName id="7AD44D2D9A519576FC2AFD5DFA6997DA" ID-CoL="33VFR" authority="Achmerow, 1952" authorityName="Achmerow" authorityYear="1952" box="[904,1429,733,756]" class="Monogenea" family="Dactylogyridae" genus="Dactylogyrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="hypophthalmichthys">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FC2AFD5DFB3697DA" box="[904,1226,734,755]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FB47FD5DFA6997DA" author="Achmerow, A. K." box="[1253,1429,733,756]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="181 - 212" refId="ref8033" refString="Achmerow, A. K. 1952. [New species of monogenetic trematodes of the fishes of Amur River]. Parazitologicheskii Sbornik Zoologicheskogo Institut Akademii Nauk SSSR 14: 181 - 212. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1952">Achmerow, 1952</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. NSMT-Pl 6394. A, dorsal anchors; B, dorsal bar; C, ventral bar; D, marginal hook of pair I; E, marginal hook of pair II; F, marginal hook of pair III; G, marginal hook of pair IV; H, marginal hook of pair V; I, marginal hook of pair VI; J, marginal hook of pair VII; K, needle; L, male copulatory organ. Scale bars: 10 µm. Abbreviations: ap, accessory piece; p, penis.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="BD6B36AE9A519576FF3EFA38FEFA90DA" blockId="4.[156,768,198,1523]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9DC411809A519576FF3EFA38FEFA90DA" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitation id="3C7510BF9A519576FF3EFA38FD0790FA" author="Yamaguti, S." box="[156,763,1467,1491]" page="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" year="1963">
<taxonomicName id="7AD44D2D9A519576FF3EFA38FD0790FA" ID-CoL="7ZJ2H" authority=": Yamaguti, 1963 a: 38" authorityName=": Yamaguti" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="1963" box="[156,763,1467,1491]" class="Monogenea" family="Dactylogyridae" genus="Neodactylogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="hypophthalmichthys">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FF3EFA38FDEE90FA" box="[156,530,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Neodactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FD86FA38FD0790FA" author="Yamaguti, S." box="[548,763,1467,1491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" refId="ref14209" refString="Yamaguti, S. 1963 a. Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. Interscience Publishers, New York, v + 699 pp." type="book" year="1963">Yamaguti, 1963a: 38</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 659.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F5CE65259A519576FF17F99FFE11937C" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BD6B36AE9A519576FF17F99FFE11937C" blockId="4.[156,768,1564,2076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FF17F99FFE79931D" bold="true" box="[181,389,1564,1588]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Material examined.</emphasis>
Eleven specimens fixed in modified picrate glycerin (NSMT-Pl 6394).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F5CE65259A519576FF17F9DEFAD59164" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="description">
<paragraph id="BD6B36AE9A519576FF17F9DEFD9D9210" blockId="4.[156,768,1564,2076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FF17F9DEFEC5935C" bold="true" box="[181,313,1629,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Description.</emphasis>
Body elongate, 384554 long including haptor, width at mid-body 73117 (104,
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FDB4F9FCFDDF93BF" box="[534,547,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">n</emphasis>
=5). Pharynx spherical, 1424 long, 1524 wide. Male copulatory organ (
<figureCitation id="25EF2A2B9A519576FD75F91CFF4493FE" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[821,852,734,756]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,694]" captionTargetId="figure-830@4.[822,1430,205,695]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952. NSMT-Pl 6394. A, dorsal anchors; B, dorsal bar; C, ventral bar; D, marginal hook of pair I; E, marginal hook of pair II; F, marginal hook of pair III; G, marginal hook of pair IV; H, marginal hook of pair V; I, marginal hook of pair VI; J, marginal hook of pair VII; K, needle; L, male copulatory organ. Scale bars: 10µm. Abbreviations: ap, accessory piece; p, penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585246/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4L</figureCitation>
) sclerotized, consisting of penis and accessory piece, length 3234. Penis tapered, sigmoid tube, length 3135. Accessory piece (
<figureCitation id="25EF2A2B9A519576FEE9F883FE699231" box="[331,405,1792,1816]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[821,852,734,756]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,694]" captionTargetId="figure-830@4.[822,1430,205,695]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952. NSMT-Pl 6394. A, dorsal anchors; B, dorsal bar; C, ventral bar; D, marginal hook of pair I; E, marginal hook of pair II; F, marginal hook of pair III; G, marginal hook of pair IV; H, marginal hook of pair V; I, marginal hook of pair VI; J, marginal hook of pair VII; K, needle; L, male copulatory organ. Scale bars: 10µm. Abbreviations: ap, accessory piece; p, penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585246/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4L</figureCitation>
) rod-shaped, its tip holding middle of penis, length 2832. Vagina unsclerotized.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BD6B36AE9A519576FF17F8C1FAD59164" blockId="4.[156,768,1564,2076]" lastBlockId="4.[820,1432,979,2076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
Haptor 5577 long, 88125 wide. Dorsal anchor (
<figureCitation id="25EF2A2B9A519576FD09F8C2FD049270" box="[683,760,1857,1881]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[821,852,734,756]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,694]" captionTargetId="figure-830@4.[822,1430,205,695]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952. NSMT-Pl 6394. A, dorsal anchors; B, dorsal bar; C, ventral bar; D, marginal hook of pair I; E, marginal hook of pair II; F, marginal hook of pair III; G, marginal hook of pair IV; H, marginal hook of pair V; I, marginal hook of pair VI; J, marginal hook of pair VII; K, needle; L, male copulatory organ. Scale bars: 10µm. Abbreviations: ap, accessory piece; p, penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585246/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
) total length 3340; length to notch 2934; outer root length 46, inner root length 1118 (13,
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FDA2F800FDF192B3" box="[512,525,1923,1946]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">n</emphasis>
=6), point length 911 (10,
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FF72F827FF219292" box="[208,221,1956,1979]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">n</emphasis>
=6). Dorsal bar (
<figureCitation id="25EF2A2B9A519576FE02F820FE0D9292" box="[416,497,1955,1979]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[821,852,734,756]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,694]" captionTargetId="figure-830@4.[822,1430,205,695]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952. NSMT-Pl 6394. A, dorsal anchors; B, dorsal bar; C, ventral bar; D, marginal hook of pair I; E, marginal hook of pair II; F, marginal hook of pair III; G, marginal hook of pair IV; H, marginal hook of pair V; I, marginal hook of pair VI; J, marginal hook of pair VII; K, needle; L, male copulatory organ. Scale bars: 10µm. Abbreviations: ap, accessory piece; p, penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585246/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
) broadly V-shaped, total length 2427, total width 49, median width 35. Ventral bar (
<figureCitation id="25EF2A2B9A519576FF6FF867FEE792D5" box="[205,283,2020,2044]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[821,852,734,756]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,694]" captionTargetId="figure-830@4.[822,1430,205,695]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952. NSMT-Pl 6394. A, dorsal anchors; B, dorsal bar; C, ventral bar; D, marginal hook of pair I; E, marginal hook of pair II; F, marginal hook of pair III; G, marginal hook of pair IV; H, marginal hook of pair V; I, marginal hook of pair VI; J, marginal hook of pair VII; K, needle; L, male copulatory organ. Scale bars: 10µm. Abbreviations: ap, accessory piece; p, penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585246/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
) T-shaped, total length, total width 812, median width 511. Marginal hooks 7 pairs; hook length: pair I (
<figureCitation id="25EF2A2B9A519576FCEEFC50FC6096C2" box="[844,924,979,1003]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[821,852,734,756]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,694]" captionTargetId="figure-830@4.[822,1430,205,695]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952. NSMT-Pl 6394. A, dorsal anchors; B, dorsal bar; C, ventral bar; D, marginal hook of pair I; E, marginal hook of pair II; F, marginal hook of pair III; G, marginal hook of pair IV; H, marginal hook of pair V; I, marginal hook of pair VI; J, marginal hook of pair VII; K, needle; L, male copulatory organ. Scale bars: 10µm. Abbreviations: ap, accessory piece; p, penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585246/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
) 2731; pair II (
<figureCitation id="25EF2A2B9A519576FBE5FC50FB6E96C2" box="[1095,1170,979,1003]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[821,852,734,756]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,694]" captionTargetId="figure-830@4.[822,1430,205,695]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952. NSMT-Pl 6394. A, dorsal anchors; B, dorsal bar; C, ventral bar; D, marginal hook of pair I; E, marginal hook of pair II; F, marginal hook of pair III; G, marginal hook of pair IV; H, marginal hook of pair V; I, marginal hook of pair VI; J, marginal hook of pair VII; K, needle; L, male copulatory organ. Scale bars: 10µm. Abbreviations: ap, accessory piece; p, penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585246/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
) 3138; pair III (
<figureCitation id="25EF2A2B9A519576FAE4FC50FA6D96C2" box="[1350,1425,979,1003]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[821,852,734,756]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,694]" captionTargetId="figure-830@4.[822,1430,205,695]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952. NSMT-Pl 6394. A, dorsal anchors; B, dorsal bar; C, ventral bar; D, marginal hook of pair I; E, marginal hook of pair II; F, marginal hook of pair III; G, marginal hook of pair IV; H, marginal hook of pair V; I, marginal hook of pair VI; J, marginal hook of pair VII; K, needle; L, male copulatory organ. Scale bars: 10µm. Abbreviations: ap, accessory piece; p, penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585246/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
) 2835; pair IV (
<figureCitation id="25EF2A2B9A519576FC76FC70FBDD9125" box="[980,1057,1011,1036]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[821,852,734,756]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,694]" captionTargetId="figure-830@4.[822,1430,205,695]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952. NSMT-Pl 6394. A, dorsal anchors; B, dorsal bar; C, ventral bar; D, marginal hook of pair I; E, marginal hook of pair II; F, marginal hook of pair III; G, marginal hook of pair IV; H, marginal hook of pair V; I, marginal hook of pair VI; J, marginal hook of pair VII; K, needle; L, male copulatory organ. Scale bars: 10µm. Abbreviations: ap, accessory piece; p, penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585246/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
) 2633; pair V (
<figureCitation id="25EF2A2B9A519576FB66FC70FAEF9125" box="[1220,1299,1011,1036]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[821,852,734,756]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,694]" captionTargetId="figure-830@4.[822,1430,205,695]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952. NSMT-Pl 6394. A, dorsal anchors; B, dorsal bar; C, ventral bar; D, marginal hook of pair I; E, marginal hook of pair II; F, marginal hook of pair III; G, marginal hook of pair IV; H, marginal hook of pair V; I, marginal hook of pair VI; J, marginal hook of pair VII; K, needle; L, male copulatory organ. Scale bars: 10µm. Abbreviations: ap, accessory piece; p, penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585246/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
), 3034, pair VI (
<figureCitation id="25EF2A2B9A519576FCFCFB97FC5F9105" box="[862,931,1044,1068]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[821,852,734,756]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,694]" captionTargetId="figure-830@4.[822,1430,205,695]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952. NSMT-Pl 6394. A, dorsal anchors; B, dorsal bar; C, ventral bar; D, marginal hook of pair I; E, marginal hook of pair II; F, marginal hook of pair III; G, marginal hook of pair IV; H, marginal hook of pair V; I, marginal hook of pair VI; J, marginal hook of pair VII; K, needle; L, male copulatory organ. Scale bars: 10µm. Abbreviations: ap, accessory piece; p, penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585246/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4I</figureCitation>
) 3344; pair VII (
<figureCitation id="25EF2A2B9A519576FBC2FB97FB5A9105" box="[1120,1190,1044,1068]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[821,852,734,756]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,694]" captionTargetId="figure-830@4.[822,1430,205,695]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952. NSMT-Pl 6394. A, dorsal anchors; B, dorsal bar; C, ventral bar; D, marginal hook of pair I; E, marginal hook of pair II; F, marginal hook of pair III; G, marginal hook of pair IV; H, marginal hook of pair V; I, marginal hook of pair VI; J, marginal hook of pair VII; K, needle; L, male copulatory organ. Scale bars: 10µm. Abbreviations: ap, accessory piece; p, penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585246/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4J</figureCitation>
) 2643. Pair of needles (
<figureCitation id="25EF2A2B9A519576FC9EFBB7FC749164" box="[828,904,1076,1101]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[821,852,734,756]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,694]" captionTargetId="figure-830@4.[822,1430,205,695]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952. NSMT-Pl 6394. A, dorsal anchors; B, dorsal bar; C, ventral bar; D, marginal hook of pair I; E, marginal hook of pair II; F, marginal hook of pair III; G, marginal hook of pair IV; H, marginal hook of pair V; I, marginal hook of pair VI; J, marginal hook of pair VII; K, needle; L, male copulatory organ. Scale bars: 10µm. Abbreviations: ap, accessory piece; p, penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585246/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4K</figureCitation>
) located near second hooks, length 911.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F5CE65259A519576FCECFBD6FB6C9187" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="BD6B36AE9A519576FCECFBD6FBFD91A4" blockId="4.[820,1432,979,2076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FCECFBD6FC7B9144" bold="true" box="[846,903,1109,1133]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Host.</emphasis>
Silver carp
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FBABFBD6FAD29144" box="[1033,1326,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
Hypophthalmichthys
<taxonomicName id="7AD44D2D9A519576FB7CFBD6FAD29144" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1246,1326,1109,1133]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" rank="species" species="molitrix">molitrix</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="7AD44D2D9A519576FA9CFBD6FC8191A4" class="Actinopterygii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Cypriniformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="7AD44D2D9A519576FC24FBF6FC0591A4" box="[902,1017,1141,1165]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Cyprinidae</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BD6B36AE9A519576FCECFB15FB6C9187" blockId="4.[820,1432,979,2076]" box="[846,1168,1174,1198]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FCECFB15FC079187" bold="true" box="[846,1019,1174,1198]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Site of infection.</emphasis>
Gill filaments.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F5CE65259A519577FCECFB34FEB1970A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="BD6B36AE9A519576FCECFB34FC339210" blockId="4.[820,1432,979,2076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FCECFB34FC4D91E6" bold="true" box="[846,945,1207,1231]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species was originally described by
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FAC7FB34FC3F91C6" author="Achmerow, A. K." pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="181 - 212" refId="ref8033" refString="Achmerow, A. K. 1952. [New species of monogenetic trematodes of the fishes of Amur River]. Parazitologicheskii Sbornik Zoologicheskogo Institut Akademii Nauk SSSR 14: 181 - 212. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1952">Achmerow (1952)</bibRefCitation>
from the gills of
<taxonomicName id="7AD44D2D9A519576FBD2FB5BFB449026" authority="in Lake Petropavlovsk, Lakes Bolon and Udyl, Far-East" authorityName="in Lake Petropavlovsk, Lakes Bolon and Udyl, Far-East" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" rank="species" species="molitrix">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FBD2FB5BFB2291C6" box="[1136,1246,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">H. molitrix</emphasis>
in Lake Petropavlovsk, Lakes Bolon and Udyl, Far-East
</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="C5C3763E9A519576FB62FB7BFAF89039" box="[1216,1284,1272,1296]" name="Russia" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Russia</collectingCountry>
. Subsequently,
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FC96FA9BFC159019" author="Yamaguti, S." box="[820,1001,1304,1328]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" refId="ref14209" refString="Yamaguti, S. 1963 a. Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. Interscience Publishers, New York, v + 699 pp." type="book" year="1963">Yamaguti (1963a)</bibRefCitation>
transferred the species to the genus
<taxonomicName id="7AD44D2D9A519576FACAFA9AFBC89078" authority="Price, 1938" authorityName="Price" authorityYear="1938" class="Monogenea" family="Dactylogyridae" genus="Neodactylogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FACAFA9AFC4E9078" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Neodactylogyrus</emphasis>
Price, 1938
</taxonomicName>
, but this genus had already been synonymized with
<taxonomicName id="7AD44D2D9A519576FBA2FADAFB7F9058" authorityName="Diesing" authorityYear="1850" box="[1024,1155,1369,1393]" class="Monogenea" family="Dactylogyridae" genus="Dactylogyrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FBA2FADAFB7F9058" box="[1024,1155,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Dactylogyrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FB10FADAFC8590BB" author="Mizelle, J. D. &amp; Donahue, M. A." pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="600 - 624" refId="ref12208" refString="Mizelle, J. D. and Donahue, M. A. 1944. Studies on monogenetic trematodes XI. Dactylogyridae from Algonquin Park fishes. American Midland Naturalist 17: 600 - 624." type="journal article" year="1944">Mizelle and Donahue (1944)</bibRefCitation>
. As a native parasite,
<taxonomicName id="7AD44D2D9A519576FBFCFAF9FAB890BB" authorityName=": Yamaguti" authorityYear="1963" box="[1118,1348,1402,1426]" class="Monogenea" family="Dactylogyridae" genus="Neodactylogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="hypophthalmichthys">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FBFCFAF9FAB890BB" box="[1118,1348,1402,1426]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">D. hypophthalmichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was reported from the same host in
<collectingRegion id="7F10F84C9A519576FBD1FA19FB42909B" box="[1139,1214,1434,1458]" country="China" name="Jiangsu" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Jiangsu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="7F10F84C9A519576FB69FA19FAF2909B" box="[1227,1294,1434,1458]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Anhui</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="7F10F84C9A519576FAB8FA19FAA6909B" box="[1306,1370,1434,1458]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Hubei</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="7F10F84C9A519576FAC5FA19FC9490FA" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
, Wuzhou,
<collectingRegion id="7F10F84C9A519576FC7FFA38FBAD90FA" box="[989,1105,1467,1491]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="7F10F84C9A519576FBFDFA38FB4090FA" box="[1119,1212,1467,1491]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="7F10F84C9A519576FB69FA38FAEF90FA" box="[1227,1299,1467,1491]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="7F10F84C9A519576FA83FA38FA9F90FA" box="[1313,1379,1467,1491]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fujian</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="7F10F84C9A519576FC96FA58FC4B90DA" box="[820,951,1499,1523]" country="China" name="Heilongjiang" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Heilongjiang</collectingRegion>
provinces, and
<collectingRegion id="7F10F84C9A519576FBCEFA58FB3790DA" box="[1132,1227,1499,1523]" country="China" name="Shanghai" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Shanghai</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="C5C3763E9A519576FB7EFA58FAE690DA" box="[1244,1306,1499,1523]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FA8CFA58FC72933D" author="Long, S. &amp; Yu, K." pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="7 - 19" refId="ref11369" refString="Long, S. and Yu, K. 1958. [Parasitic worms of Lake Taihu fishes. Mono- genea I. Dactylogyrus (Dactylogyridae): dactylogyrid parasitic on Aristichthys nobilis, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix, Ctenopharyngodon idella, Parabrami pekinensis, Megalobrama terminalis, and Megalobrama terminalis with description of two new species]. Journal of East China Normal University (Natural Science) 1958: 7 - 19. [In Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1958">Long and Yu 1958</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FC3FFA7FFC03933D" author="Lee, Y." box="[925,1023,1532,1556]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="76" refId="ref11134" refString="Lee, Y. - t. 1963. [Dactylogyrid parasites of cultured fish of pond in Wuhu Region]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences 6: 76. [In Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1963">Lee 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FBACFA7FFB8C933D" author="Wu, N." box="[1038,1136,1532,1556]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="109 - 120" refId="ref13884" refString="Wu, N. 1963. [Ecology and fauna of fish parasites in Tangxi area, Hangzhou I. Studies on the Monogenea.] Journal of Hangzhou University (Nature Science) 1963: 109 - 120. [In Chinese with Russian abstract]" type="journal article" year="1963">Wu 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FBDDFA7FFAB9933D" author="Anonymous" box="[1151,1349,1532,1556]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="371 - 372" refId="ref8420" refString="Anonymous. 1973 a. Dactylogyrus wuhuensis Lee, 1960, Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952, Dactylogyrus skrjabini Achmerow, 1954. Pp. 138 - 139, 371 - 372. In: Institute of Hydrobiology of Hubei Province (Ed.) Hubei Sheng Yu bing Bingyuan Qu xi Tu Zhi [An Illustrative Guide to the Fish Diseases and Causative Pathogenic Fauna of Hubei Province]. Science Press, Peking. [In Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1973">Anonymous 1973a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FAF7FA7FFC56931D" author="Chang, C. &amp; Ji, G." pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="353 - 363" refId="ref9223" refString="Chang, C. - y. and Ji, G. - l. 1978. A preliminary report on monogenetic trematodes of commercial fishes from the Lake Hong-hu, with description of two new species. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica 6: 353 - 363. [In Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1978">Chang and Ji 1978</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FC17F99FFBD3931D" author="Zhang, J." box="[949,1071,1564,1588]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="62 - 76" refId="ref14578" refString="Zhang, J. 1981. Thirty-five species of monogenetic trematodes from freshwater fishes in China. Journal of South China Normal University (Natural Science Edition) 1981: 62 - 76. [In Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1981">Zhang 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FB99F99EFB46931D" author="Huang, S." box="[1083,1210,1564,1589]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="9 - 24" refId="ref10353" refString="Huang, S. 1986. A catalogue of monogenetic parasites on freshwater fish of Fujian Province. Journal of Jimei University (Natural Science) 2: 9 - 24. [In Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1986">Huang 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FB66F99EFA94931D" author="Ma, C. &amp; Li, Y." box="[1220,1384,1564,1588]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref11446" refString="Ma, C. and Li, Y. 1991. The parasitic Monogenea of fishes from Sichuan Province. Journal of Chongqing Teachers College (Natural Science Edition) 8: 1 - 18. [In Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1991">Ma and Li 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FAD6F99EFC26937C" author="Wu, B. &amp; Wang, S." pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="46 - 136" refId="ref13931" refString="Wu, B. and Wang, S. 1991. Dactylogyridae. Pp. 46 - 136. In: Wu, B., Sun, X., and Song, C. (Eds) Fauna of Zhejiang, Trematoda. Zhejiang Science and Technology Publishing House, Zhejiang. [In Chinese with English abstract]" type="book chapter" year="1991">Wu and Wang 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FC4AF9BEFB48937C" author="Zhang, J. &amp; Li, Z. &amp; An, D. &amp; Wen, J." box="[1000,1204,1597,1621]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="124 - 137" refId="ref14619" refString="Zhang, J., Li, Z., An, D., and Wen, J. 1992. Monogenea of South China freshwater fishes XIII. List of Polyonchoinea from Guangdong Province. Journal of South China Normal University (Natural Science Edition) Biology Monograph: 124 - 137. [In Chinese with English abstract]" type="book chapter" year="1992">Li and Zhang 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FB63F9BEFA68937C" author="Xia, X. &amp; Wang, W." box="[1217,1428,1597,1621]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="18 - 21" refId="ref14045" refString="Xia, X. - q. and Wang, W. - j. 1998. Studies on the behavior of three species of monogeneans. Journal of Chongqing Teachers College (Natural Science Edition) 15: 18 - 21. [In Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1998">Xia and Wang 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FC96F9DDFC69935F" author="Yao, W." box="[820,917,1630,1654]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="25 - 26" refId="ref14260" refString="Yao, W. - j. 2000. [Investigation on the monogeneans parasitic on fishes in Jiangkou Reservoir]. Reservoir Fisheries 20: 25 - 26. [In Chinese]" type="journal article" year="2000">Yao 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FC03F9DDFBC0935F" author="Wu, X. &amp; Xie, M. &amp; Li, A." box="[929,1084,1629,1654]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="651 - 658" refId="ref13992" refString="Wu, X. - y., Xie, M. - q., and Li, A. - x. 2007. Initial radiation of Dactylogyrus and coevolution with the dactylogyrid-cyprinid association. Acta Zoologica Sinica 53: 651 - 658. [In Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2007">
Wu
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FC6FF9DDFBFD935C" box="[973,1025,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FBE5F9DEFB09935F" author="Zhou, N. &amp; Li, F. &amp; Cao, J. &amp; Kang, X. &amp; Zhang, Z." box="[1095,1269,1629,1654]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="17 - 21" refId="ref14861" refString="Zhou, N., Li, F. - c., Cao, J. - y., Kang, X. - j., Zhang, Z. - h., and Li., Q. - z. 2014. [Investigation of dactylogyrid parasitic on four commercial fish in Baiyangdian]. Hebei Fisheries 243: 17 - 21. [In Chinese]" type="journal article" year="2014">
Zhou
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FB25F9DDFB46935C" box="[1159,1210,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
) and the
<collectingRegion id="7F10F84C9A519576FAF9F9DDFA64935F" box="[1371,1432,1630,1654]" country="Russia" name="Amur" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Amur</collectingRegion>
River,
<collectingCountry id="C5C3763E9A519576FCD7F9FDFC4A93BF" box="[885,950,1662,1686]" name="Russia" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Russia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FC60F9FDFBBA93BF" author="Gussev, A. V." box="[962,1094,1662,1686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="171 - 398" refId="ref9873" refString="Gussev, A. V. 1955. [Monogenetic trematodes of fishes of the Amur River system]. Trudy Zoologickeskii Instituta, Akademiya Nauk SSSR 19: 171 - 398. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1955">Gussev 1955</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FBEDF9FDFA7193BF" author="Chentsov, Yu. S. &amp; Kirichenko, L. M." box="[1103,1421,1662,1686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="113 - 120" refId="ref9315" refString="Chentsov, Yu. S. and Kirichenko, L. M. 1970. [Monogenetic trematodes Nikolayevsk fish hatcheries]. Voprosy Morfologii i Parazitologii Zhivotnykh. Volgograd 31: 113 - 120." type="journal article" year="1970">Chentsov and Kirichenko 1970</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FC96F91CFC58939E" author="Yao, W." box="[820,932,1695,1719]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="25 - 26" refId="ref14260" refString="Yao, W. - j. 2000. [Investigation on the monogeneans parasitic on fishes in Jiangkou Reservoir]. Reservoir Fisheries 20: 25 - 26. [In Chinese]" type="journal article" year="2000">Yao (2000)</bibRefCitation>
reported this monogenean from the gills of the grass carp
<taxonomicName id="7AD44D2D9A519576FC08F93CFC4493DE" authority="(Valenciennes, 1844)" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1844" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Ctenopharyngodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="idellus">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FC08F93CFB4893FE" box="[938,1204,1727,1751]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Ctenopharyngodon idellus</emphasis>
(Valenciennes, 1844) (Cyprinidae)
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingRegion id="7F10F84C9A519576FC7FF95CFB7B93DE" box="[989,1159,1759,1783]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Jiangxi Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="C5C3763E9A519576FB31F95CFB2893DE" box="[1171,1236,1759,1783]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">China</collectingCountry>
. The life cycle and development of
<taxonomicName id="7AD44D2D9A519576FC40F882FB379231" authorityName=": Yamaguti" authorityYear="1963" box="[994,1227,1792,1816]" class="Monogenea" family="Dactylogyridae" genus="Neodactylogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="hypophthalmichthys">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FC40F882FB379231" box="[994,1227,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">D. hypophthalmichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were described by
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FC96F8A2FC309210" author="Volovic, S. V." box="[820,972,1825,1849]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="130 - 142" refId="ref13675" refString="Volovic, S. V. 1973. Life cycle and biology of Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys, Achmerov, 1952. Trudyi Vsesoyusnovo Nauchnoissledovateskovo Instituta Prudnovovo Ryibnovo Khozaistva 22: 130 - 142. [In Russian with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1973">Volovic (1973)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BD6B36AE9A519576FCECF8C2FB7192D2" blockId="4.[820,1432,979,2076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
The specimens examined in this study conform to the descriptions and illustrations of
<taxonomicName id="7AD44D2D9A519576FB2FF8E1FA889253" authorityName=": Yamaguti" authorityYear="1963" box="[1165,1396,1890,1914]" class="Monogenea" family="Dactylogyridae" genus="Neodactylogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="hypophthalmichthys">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FB2FF8E1FA889253" box="[1165,1396,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">D. hypophthalmichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FC96F801FC0D92B3" author="Achmerow, A. K." box="[820,1009,1922,1946]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="181 - 212" refId="ref8033" refString="Achmerow, A. K. 1952. [New species of monogenetic trematodes of the fishes of Amur River]. Parazitologicheskii Sbornik Zoologicheskogo Institut Akademii Nauk SSSR 14: 181 - 212. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1952">Achmerow (1952)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FBA2F801FA6F92B3" author="Bykhovskaya-Pavlovskaya, I. E. &amp; Gusev, A. V. &amp; Dubinina, M. N. &amp; Izyumova, N. A. &amp; Smirnova, T. S. &amp; Sokolovskaya, I. L. &amp; Shtein, G. A. &amp; Shul'man, S. S. &amp; Epshtein, V. M." box="[1024,1427,1922,1946]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" refId="ref9085" refString="Bykhovskaya-Pavlovskaya, I. E., Gusev, A. V., Dubinina, M. N., Izyumova, N. A., Smirnova, T. S., Sokolovskaya, I. L., Shtein, G. A., Shul'man, S. S., and Epshtein, V. M. 1962. Key to Parasites of Freshwater Fishes of the U. S. S. R. Translated from Russian, Israel Program for Scientific Translation, Jerusalem, 890 pp." type="book" year="1962">
Bykhovskaya-Pavlovskaya
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FAB3F800FABA92B3" box="[1297,1350,1922,1946]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
(1962)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FC96F820FC499292" author="Long, S." box="[820,949,1955,1979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="92 - 96" refId="ref11215" refString="Long, S. 2000. Dactylogyrus wuhuensis Lee, 1960, Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys Achmerow, 1952, Dactylogyrus skrjabini Achmerow, 1954. Pp. 92 - 96. In: Wu, B., Long, S., Wang, W., Ma, C., Jiang, N., Chen, Z., Liu, J., Liang, R., Yao, W., and Zhao, Y. (Eds) Fauna Sinica, Platyhelminthes Monogenea. Science Press, Beijing. [In Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="2000">Long (2000)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A519576FC52F820FB3D9292" author="Gussev, A. V. &amp; Gerasev, P. I. &amp; Pugachev, O. N." box="[1008,1217,1955,1979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="15 - 337" refId="ref10073" refString="Gussev, A. V., Gerasev, P. I., and Pugachev, O. N. 2010. Order Dactylogyridea. Pp. 15 - 337. In: Galli, P., Pugachev, O. N., and Kritsky, D. C. (Eds) Guide to Monogenoidea of Freshwater Fish of Palaearctic and Amur Regions. Ledizioni LediPublishing, Milano." type="book chapter" year="2010">
Gussev
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FBE3F820FB899292" box="[1089,1141,1955,1979]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
(2010)
</bibRefCitation>
: the tip of accessory piece holding the middle of the sigmoid penis is one of the features in
<taxonomicName id="7AD44D2D9A519576FC06F866FB7B92D5" authorityName=": Yamaguti" authorityYear="1963" box="[932,1159,2020,2044]" class="Monogenea" family="Dactylogyridae" genus="Neodactylogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="hypophthalmichthys">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519576FC06F866FB7B92D5" box="[932,1159,2020,2044]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">D. hypophthalmichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BD6B36AE9A519577FCECF787FEB1970A" blockId="4.[820,1432,979,2076]" lastBlockId="5.[156,767,198,646]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
The present collection represents the first record of
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A519577FAF8F786FEB695F7" italics="true" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">D. hypophthalmichthys</emphasis>
from
<collectingCountry id="C5C3763E9A509577FE31FF44FE3295F7" box="[403,462,199,222]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Japan</collectingCountry>
. This monogenean has been reported from
<taxonomicName id="7AD44D2D9A509577FE9BFF6BFE5095D6" box="[313,428,231,255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="molitrix">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A509577FE9BFF6BFE5095D6" box="[313,428,231,255]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">H. molitrix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its invading areas: the European region of
<collectingCountry id="C5C3763E9A509577FE9BFE84FE869436" box="[313,378,263,287]" name="Russia" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Russia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A509577FE2BFE84FDD69436" author="Musselius, V. A." box="[393,554,263,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="236 - 243" refId="ref12402" refString="Musselius, V. A. 1969. Parasites of phytophagous fishes from the Far East cultivated in ponds of the European part of the USSR. Parazitologiya 3: 236 - 243. [In Russian with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1969">Musselius 1969</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="C5C3763E9A509577FD9FFE84FD379436" box="[573,715,263,287]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A509577FD78FE8BFEED9469" author="Babayev, B." pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="47 - 52" refId="ref8601" refString="Babayev, B. 1964. [Parasites of herbivorous fish undergoing acclimatization in the waters of the Turkmenskii SSR]. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Turkmenskoi SSR, Seriya Biologicheskikh Nauk 1964: 47 - 52. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1964">Babayev 1964</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A509577FEBFFEABFE479469" author="Osmanov, S. O." box="[285,443,296,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" refId="ref12927" refString="Osmanov, S. O. 1971. Parazity Ryb Uzbekistana [Parasites of fish of Uzbekistan]. Izdatelstvo EAN Uzbekskoj SSR, Taskent, 530 pp. [In Russian]" type="book" year="1971">Osmanov 1971</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="C5C3763E9A509577FE6DFEABFDD59469" box="[463,553,296,320]" name="Hungary" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Hungary</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A509577FD9AFEABFD3E9469" author="Molnar, K." box="[568,706,296,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="153 - 157" refId="ref12244" refString="Molnar, K. 1984. Occurrence of new monogeneans of Far-East origin on the gills of fishes in Hungary. Acta Veterinaria Hungarica 32: 153 - 157." type="journal article" year="1984">Molnár 1984</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="C5C3763E9A509577FD77FEABFD039416" box="[725,767,296,319]" name="Iraq" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Iraq</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A509577FF01FECBFEAD9448" author="Salih, N. E. &amp; Ali, N. M. &amp; Abdul-Ameer, K. N." box="[163,337,328,353]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="369 - 386" refId="ref13191" refString="Salih, N. E., Ali, N. M., and Abdul-Ameer, K. N. 1988. Helminth fauna of three species of carp raised in pond in Iraq. Journal of Biological Science Research 19: 369 - 386." type="journal article" year="1988">
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;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A509577FEFCFECBFE0B9448" author="Ali, N. M. &amp; Mhaisen, T. &amp; Abul-Eis, E. S. &amp; Kadim, L. S." box="[350,503,328,353]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="151 - 154" refId="ref8266" refString="Ali, N. M., Mhaisen, T., Abul-Eis, E. S., and Kadim, L. S. 1989. Parasites of the silver carp, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix from Babylon fish farm, Hilla, Iraq. Rivista di Idrobiologia 28: 151 - 154." type="journal article" year="1989">
Ali
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A509577FE24FECAFE469449" box="[390,442,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">et al.</emphasis>
1989
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="C5C3763E9A509577FDAEFECAFDCA9449" box="[524,566,329,352]" name="Iran" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Iran</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A509577FDE4FECBFF3394A8" author="Jalali, B. &amp; Molnar, K." pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="239 - 242" refId="ref10475" refString="Jalali, B. and Molnar, K. 1990. Occurrence of monogeneans on freshwater fishes in Iran: Dactylogyrus spp. On cultured Iranian fishes. Acta Veterinaria Hungarica 38: 239 - 242." type="journal article" year="1990">Jalali and Molnár 1990</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A509577FF7BFEEAFE2D94A8" author="Jalali, B. &amp; Barzegar, M." box="[217,465,361,386]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="47 - 58" refId="ref10446" refString="Jalali, B. and Barzegar, M. 2006. Fish Parasites in Zarivar Lake. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology 8: 47 - 58." type="journal article" year="2006">Jalali and Barzegar 2006</bibRefCitation>
), Czech and Slovak Republics (
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A509577FF01FE0AFE3E948B" author="Gelnar, M. &amp; Spakulova, M." box="[163,450,393,421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="189" refId="ref9601" refString="Gelnar, M. and Spakulova, M. 1997. A checklist of the monogenean parasites reported from fishes in the Czech and Slovak Republics. Helminthologia 34: 189." type="journal article" year="1997">Gelnar and Špakulová 1997</bibRefCitation>
), Warszawa (
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A509577FDEAFE0AFD089488" author="Pojmanska, P." box="[584,756,393,417]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="79 - 84" refId="ref13126" refString="Pojmanska, P. 1995. Seasonal dynamics of occurrence and reproduction of some parasites in four cyprinid fish cultured in ponds. II. Monogenea. Acta Parasitologica 40: 79 - 84." type="journal article" year="1995">Pojmańska 1995</bibRefCitation>
), the Aral Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A509577FE8AFE29FD9694EB" author="Urazbaev, A. N. &amp; Kurbanova, A. I." box="[296,618,426,450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="535 - 540" refId="ref13525" refString="Urazbaev, A. N. and Kurbanova, A. I. 2006. Parasitofauna of fish of the Far East complex established in reservoirs of the southern Aral Sea. Vestnik zoologii 40: 535 - 540." type="journal article" year="2006">Urazbaev and Kurbanova 2006</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="C5C3763E9A509577FDDFFE29FD2894EB" box="[637,724,426,450]" name="Vietnam" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(Ký and Tề 2007),
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(
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A509577FE19FE48FD8F94CA" author="Karabekova, D. U." box="[443,627,459,483]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="330 - 334" refId="ref10692" refString="Karabekova, D. U. 2008. Monogenea of the Chu River basin. Parazitologiya 42: 330 - 334. [In Russian with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2008">Karabekova 2008</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="C5C3763E9A509577FD2BFE48FD0394CA" box="[649,767,459,483]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A509577FF01FE68FE52972A" author="Zhatkanbayeva, D. M. &amp; Zhatkanbayev A. Zh. &amp; Dzhumakhanova G. B." box="[163,430,491,515]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="148 - 151" refId="ref14755" refString="Zhatkanbayeva, D. M., Zhatkanbayev A. Zh., and Dzhumakhanova G. B. 2013. Epizootology features of major diseases of herbivorous fish species in the ponds of Ile river basin. Teoriya i praktika parazitarnykh bolezney zhivotnykh 14: 148 - 151. [In Russian with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2013">
Zhatkanbayeva
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A509577FEE6FE6FFE89972A" box="[324,373,491,515]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">et al.</emphasis>
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), and
<collectingCountry id="C5C3763E9A509577FE48FE68FDC1972A" box="[490,573,491,515]" name="Ukraine" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A509577FDE8FE68FD07972A" author="Fedorovych, O." box="[586,763,491,515]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="242 - 245" refId="ref9548" refString="Fedorovych, O. 2013. [Prevalence of ectoparasites Gyrodactylus hypophthalmichthydis and Dactylogyrus hypophthalmichthys infecting yearling silver carp in nursery ponds]. Lviv National Univer- sity of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies named after S. Z. Gzhytskyj 15: 242 - 245. [In Belarusian with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2013">Fedorovych 2013</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D9454B5F9A509577FF3EFD8FFEBE970A" author="Zaichenko, N." box="[156,322,523,548]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="69 - 80" refId="ref14475" refString="Zaichenko, N. 2015. Age and seasonal dynamics of the symbiocenoses of grass carp and silver carp on fish pond. Fisheries Science of Ukraine 2015: 69 - 80. [In Ukrainian with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2015">Zaichenko 2015</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F5CE65259A509577FF17FDAFFDDD97AC" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="BD6B36AE9A509577FF17FDAFFDDD97AC" blockId="5.[156,767,198,646]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A509577FF17FDAFFEA1976D" bold="true" box="[181,349,556,580]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Japanese name.</emphasis>
In the new Japanese name, “hakuren” means the host, silver carp in Japanese, and “yubigatamushi” means the genus
<taxonomicName id="7AD44D2D9A509577FE3AFDEEFDE797AC" authorityName="Diesing" authorityYear="1850" box="[408,539,621,645]" class="Monogenea" family="Dactylogyridae" genus="Dactylogyrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FA0EABC9A509577FE3AFDEEFDE797AC" box="[408,539,621,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Dactylogyrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>