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<document id="7685920CDF8E2E2041B8FA06933A7FAD" ID-CLB-Dataset="56108" ID-DOI="10.6620/ZS.2019.58-14" ID-GBIF-Dataset="de0647eb-9b73-4bac-9ff7-f7bff7518dc0" ID-PMC="PMC6759935" ID-PubMed="31966315" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8065869" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.tables_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1687182873363" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Nguyen, Anh D., Nguyen, Manh-Ha, Nguyen, Thu-Anh T. &amp; Phung, Hong-Luong T." docDate="2019" docId="03B987C4FFE6AE4EFC26FD98FE44AAF4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolStud.58.14.1-31.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Studies 58 (14)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E2601EF9E8BBDC4537EE724C10FF512F.1:ZoolStud.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="E2601EF9E8BBDC4537EE724C10FF512F" docStyleName="ZoolStud.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Hylomus songoku Nguyen &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen &amp; Phung 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FF80FFBCFFEAAE5FFFF0FFA5FF8AAB21" masterDocTitle="Review of Dragon Millipedes (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae) in the Fauna of Vietnam, with Descriptions of Three New Species" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1687361907046" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="182D93007922343E0028B2A680E57594">Review of Dragon Millipedes (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae) in the Fauna of Vietnam, with Descriptions of Three New Species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F9A6529DEF9E2F2AAA2B800046047312">Nguyen, Anh D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B18907AF94EA87A0D250553AF7B762E0">Nguyen, Manh-Ha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A3886E287F6C9DEB5897AE53629DEC02">Nguyen, Thu-Anh T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="79A438D541B7565659538F78E1C0EB7D">Phung, Hong-Luong T.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03B987C4FFE6AE4EFC26FD98FE44AAF4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8055836" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209694538" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8055836" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B987C4FFE6AE4EFC26FD98FE44AAF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B987C4FFE6AE4EFC26FD98FE44AAF4" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="D0E781BEFFE6AE53FC26FD98FAADA977" bold="true" box="[982,1319,573,598]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B964EAC0FFE6AE53FC26FD98FAADA977" bold="true" box="[982,1319,573,598]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="4C104D51FFE6AE53FC26FD98FB37A977" authority="Nguyen &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen &amp; Phung, 2019" authorityName="Nguyen &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen &amp; Phung" authorityYear="2019" box="[982,1213,573,598]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Hylomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="songoku" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B964EAC0FFE6AE53FC26FD98FB37A977" bold="true" box="[982,1213,573,598]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hylomus songoku</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25757BBFFE6AE53FB35FD98FAADA977" box="[1221,1319,573,598]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C30A6559FFE6AE4EFBD9FDF8FE44AAF4" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAF36D2FFE6AE53FBD9FDF8FB58A988" blockId="12.[883,1418,573,681]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
(
<figureCitation id="132B2A57FFE6AE53FBC1FDF8FBF0A954" box="[1073,1146,605,629]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[175,206,1813,1832]" captionTargetBox="[440,1185,515,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-96@2.[440,1185,486,1804]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Distribution of Hylomus species in mainland Vietnam. 1: Hoang Lien National Park (Sa Pa, Lao Cai Province); 2: Nam Xay Commune (Van Ban District, Lao Cai Province); 3: Duc Xuan Commune (Bac Quang District, Ha Giang Province); 4: Xuan Son National Park (Phu Tho Province); 5: Tam Dao (Vinh Phuc Province); 6: Cuc Phuong National Park (Ninh Binh Province); 7: Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park (Quang Binh Province); 8: Lien Chieu District (Da Nang Province); 9: Ba Na National Park (Da Nang Province); 10: Lo Xo Pass (Kon Tum Province); 11: Ngoc Linh Mt. (Kon Tum Province); 12: Kon Chu Rang Natural Reserve (Gia Lai Province); 13: Buon Ho District (Dak Lak Province); 14: Hon Ba Mt. (Khanh Hoa Province); 15: Phan Rang (Ninh Thuan Province); 16: Cat Tien National Park (Dong Nai Province)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065873/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132B2A57FFE6AE53FB78FDF8FB44A954" box="[1160,1230,605,629]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="15.[136,167,1926,1945]" captionStartId-1="16.[174,205,1926,1945]" captionStartId-2="17.[137,168,1926,1945]" captionStartId-3="18.[174,205,1040,1059]" captionStartId-4="18.[174,205,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox-0="[136,1412,638,1899]" captionTargetBox-1="[174,1451,620,1897]" captionTargetBox-2="[136,1413,927,1902]" captionTargetBox-3="[174,1451,1040,1973]" captionTargetBox-4="[188,1411,1125,1919]" captionTargetId-0="figure-204@15.[136,1413,638,1899]" captionTargetId-1="figure-206@16.[174,1451,620,1897]" captionTargetId-2="figure-262@17.[136,1413,927,1902]" captionTargetId-3="figure-53@18.[234,1421,1063,1946]" captionTargetId-4="figure-53@18.[234,1421,1063,1946]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionTargetPageId-2="17" captionTargetPageId-3="18" captionTargetPageId-4="18" captionText-0="Fig. 16. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Anterior part, laterodorsal view (A), ventral view (B). Middle part, lateral view (C), subdorsal view (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 17. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Segment 10, dorsal view (A). Posterior part, lateral view (B), dorsal view (C), ventral view (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 18. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Epiproct, dorsal view (A). Hypoproct and epiproct, ventral view (A). Sternal process between coxae 4, subventral view (C). Leg 6-7 (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-3="Fig. 19. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Right gonopod, lateral view (A), mesal view (B, C). Scale bars: A-B = 1 mm; C = 0.1 mm. (Note: solenophore in figure 16C was broken while taking SEM image)" captionText-4="Fig. 20. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Right gonopod, lateral view (A), mesal view (B), dorsal view (C). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065916" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065918" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065920" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065924" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065926" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8065916/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8065918/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8065920/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/8065924/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/8065926/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1620</figureCitation>
)
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="8BAF36D2FFE6AE53FC7FFD75FB8DA849" blockId="12.[850,1452,720,969]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B964EAC0FFE6AE53FC7FFD75FBE1A9C9" box="[911,1131,720,744]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B783C8FFFE6AE53FB8FFD75FA22A808" collectingDate="2010-12-11" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Phung &amp; H. Luong" location="Lap cave" municipality="Xuan Son National Park" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Phu Tho" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54AB8870FFE6AE53FB8FFD75FB65A9C9" box="[1151,1263,720,744]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D16FD5BFFE6AE53FB0DFD74FAC7A9C9" box="[1277,1357,720,745]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(IEBR- Myr 164H)
<collectingRegion id="49D4F830FFE6AE53FC22FD55FB1CA829" box="[978,1174,752,776]" country="Vietnam" name="Phu Tho" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Phu Tho Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCBACA8FFE6AE53FB50FD54FA22A829" box="[1184,1448,752,777]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Xuan Son National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECF6009FFE6AE53FCA2FCB4FC32A809" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B987C4FFE6AE4EFC26FD98FE44AAF4:8ECF6009FFE6AE53FCA2FCB4FC32A809" box="[850,952,785,808]" municipality="Xuan Son National Park" name="Lap cave" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Phu Tho">Lap cave</location>
,
<date id="FFAE1012FFE6AE53FC35FCB4FB1CA808" box="[965,1174,784,809]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2010-12-11">
<collectingDate id="EFEAE9FAFFE6AE53FC35FCB4FB1CA808" box="[965,1174,784,809]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2010-12-11">11 December 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26E55304FFE6AE53FB2BFCB5FA95A809" box="[1243,1311,784,808]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Phung</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED01AE17FFE6AE53FAD7FCB4FAB3A809" box="[1319,1337,785,808]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26E55304FFE6AE53FACDFCB4FA22A808" box="[1341,1448,785,809]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">H. Luong</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54AB8870FFE6AE53FCA2FC94FC4BA868" box="[850,961,817,841]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D16FD5BFFE6AE53FC3EFC94FB97A869" box="[974,1053,816,841]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D16FD5BFFE6AE53FBDBFC94FB1CA869" box="[1067,1174,816,841]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
(IEBR-Myr 164P) same data as
<typeStatus id="54AB8870FFE6AE53FC52FCF5FB89A849" box="[930,1027,848,872]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF36D2FFE6AE53FC7FFCD5FBDDA8E8" blockId="12.[850,1452,720,969]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B964EAC0FFE6AE53FC7FFCD5FB8BA8A9" box="[911,1025,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Etymology</emphasis>
: The name refers to “
<taxonomicName id="4C104D51FFE6AE53FB1FFCD5FAC2A8A9" authorityName="Nguyen &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen &amp; Phung" authorityYear="2019" box="[1263,1352,880,904]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Hylomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="songoku">
<emphasis id="B964EAC0FFE6AE53FB1FFCD5FAC2A8A9" box="[1263,1352,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">songoku</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”, a main character of the Japanese manga “Dragon balls” by Toriyama Akira (
<collectingCountry id="F3077642FFE6AE53FBF8FC14FBC1A8E8" box="[1032,1099,945,969]" name="Japan" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Japan</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF36D2FFE7AE52FF35FF5BFEA8AAB4" blockId="13.[136,737,253,757]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B964EAC0FFE7AE52FF35FF5BFEBBAA34" box="[197,305,254,277]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: The species differs from its congeners in suberect gonopod; solenophore with rounded lobuliform lamina medialis, and well developed lamina lateralis with densely setose area; tip of solenophore tuberculiform.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF36D2FFE7AE52FF35FE3BFE85A954" blockId="13.[136,737,253,757]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B964EAC0FFE7AE52FF35FE3BFEDBAA94" box="[197,337,414,437]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description</emphasis>
: Body length ca.
<quantity id="4CE89B37FFE7AE52FDC2FE38FD55AA94" box="[562,735,413,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.155" metricValueMax="2.52" metricValueMin="1.7899999999999998" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="21.549999999999997" valueMax="25.2" valueMin="17.9">17.925.2 mm</quantity>
(male),
<quantity id="4CE89B37FFE7AE52FF15FE18FE05AAF4" box="[229,399,445,469]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.535" metricValueMax="2.68" metricValueMin="2.3899999999999997" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="25.35" valueMax="26.8" valueMin="23.9">23.926.8 mm</quantity>
(female); width of midbody pro- and metazonae
<quantity id="4CE89B37FFE7AE52FE9FFE7BFE7DAAD4" box="[367,503,478,502]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.11.2 mm</quantity>
(male),
<quantity id="4CE89B37FFE7AE52FDA9FE7BFD6AAAD4" box="[601,736,478,502]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.1">2.12.3 mm</quantity>
(female) and
<quantity id="4CE89B37FFE7AE52FEE8FE5BFE10A934" box="[280,410,510,534]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.3">1.31.4 mm</quantity>
(male),
<quantity id="4CE89B37FFE7AE52FE06FE58FDF2A934" box="[502,632,509,533]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.4">2.42.5 mm</quantity>
(female), respectively.
<typeStatus id="54AB8870FFE7AE52FEDCFDB8FE10A914" box="[300,410,541,565]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Holotype</typeStatus>
length
<quantity id="4CE89B37FFE7AE52FE0CFDB8FDE0A914" box="[508,618,541,565]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.52" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="25.2">25.2 mm</quantity>
, width of midbody pro- and metazonae
<quantity id="4CE89B37FFE7AE52FE1AFD9BFDC8A974" box="[490,578,574,598]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
and
<quantity id="4CE89B37FFE7AE52FD71FD9BFD56A974" box="[641,732,574,598]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF36D2FFE7AE52FF35FDD8FF54A9D4" blockId="13.[136,737,253,757]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Colouration (
<figureCitation id="132B2A57FFE7AE52FEABFDD8FE6CA9B4" box="[347,486,637,661]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="15.[136,167,1926,1945]" captionStartId-1="16.[174,205,1926,1945]" captionStartId-2="17.[137,168,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox-0="[136,1412,638,1899]" captionTargetBox-1="[174,1451,620,1897]" captionTargetBox-2="[136,1413,927,1902]" captionTargetId-0="figure-204@15.[136,1413,638,1899]" captionTargetId-1="figure-206@16.[174,1451,620,1897]" captionTargetId-2="figure-262@17.[136,1413,927,1902]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionTargetPageId-2="17" captionText-0="Fig. 16. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Anterior part, laterodorsal view (A), ventral view (B). Middle part, lateral view (C), subdorsal view (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 17. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Segment 10, dorsal view (A). Posterior part, lateral view (B), dorsal view (C), ventral view (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 18. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Epiproct, dorsal view (A). Hypoproct and epiproct, ventral view (A). Sternal process between coxae 4, subventral view (C). Leg 6-7 (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065916" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065918" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065920" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8065916/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8065918/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8065920/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 1618</figureCitation>
): body generally light yellow. Pleura yellowish brown; head yellowish and somewhat darker on the region between antenna sockets.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF36D2FFE7AE52FC99FF58FBE9AA94" blockId="13.[813,1414,253,757]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Head (
<figureCitation id="132B2A57FFE7AE52FC47FF58FBABAA34" box="[951,1057,253,277]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,167,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox="[136,1412,638,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-204@15.[136,1413,638,1899]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 16. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Anterior part, laterodorsal view (A), ventral view (B). Middle part, lateral view (C), subdorsal view (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065916/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 16A</figureCitation>
) slightly broader than collum. Clypeolabral region densely setose. Epicranial suture distinct, linear. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="132B2A57FFE7AE52FBA5FE98FB30AA74" box="[1109,1210,317,341]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,167,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox="[136,1412,638,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-204@15.[136,1413,638,1899]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 16. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Anterior part, laterodorsal view (A), ventral view (B). Middle part, lateral view (C), subdorsal view (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065916/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 16A</figureCitation>
) slender, thin and extremely long, reaching segment 7 or 8 if stretched posteriorly; antennomere 3&gt; 4&gt; 5&gt; 2&gt; 6&gt; 7&gt;
<quantity id="4CE89B37FFE7AE52FAAAFEDBFA0CAAB4" box="[1370,1414,381,406]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
length; antennomere 7 black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF36D2FFE7AE52FC99FE18FB8FA994" blockId="13.[813,1414,253,757]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Collum (
<figureCitation id="132B2A57FFE7AE52FC3DFE18FBA2AAF4" box="[973,1064,445,469]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,167,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox="[136,1412,638,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-204@15.[136,1413,638,1899]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 16. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Anterior part, laterodorsal view (A), ventral view (B). Middle part, lateral view (C), subdorsal view (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065916/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
AB) somewhat narrower than segment
<quantity id="4CE89B37FFE7AE52FC64FE7BFC4AAAD4" box="[916,960,477,502]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
width; surface shining, densely microgranulated and wrinkled, with two rows of setiferous spines: one of 1012 smaller spines close to anterior margin and, one of 4 + 4 larger spines near posterior margin; the posterior spines gradually smaller medially. Paraterga well developed, highly elevated, antler-shaped with three branches.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF36D2FFE7AE50FC99FD18FAF0AA34" blockId="13.[813,1414,253,757]" lastBlockId="15.[813,1414,253,598]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Width of body segment 4 &lt;3 &lt;2 = 516, thereafter gradually tapering towards telson. Prozonae shining and shagreened. Metazonae with dense microgranulation. Transverse sulcus starting on metatergum 5, but vague, incomplete, thin and line-shaped. Metaterga densely granulated with two rows of setiferous spines; the anterior spines variable, tiny whereas posterior spines longer and larger, 3 + 3 on metaterga 23, 4 + 4 on metaterga 45, 5(6) + 5(6) on subsequent metaterga (
<figureCitation id="132B2A57FFE5AE50FE38FE78FDA1AAD4" box="[456,555,477,501]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,167,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox="[136,1412,638,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-204@15.[136,1413,638,1899]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 16. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Anterior part, laterodorsal view (A), ventral view (B). Middle part, lateral view (C), subdorsal view (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065916/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
CD, 17A, C); metatergum 19 with numerous small setiferous spines, but not arranged in row. Pleurosternal carinae absent. Axial line present, thin and line-shaped. Waist between pro- and metazonae broad, neither striolate nor beaded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF36D2FFE5AE50FC99FEBBFBC4AAD4" blockId="15.[813,1414,253,598]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Paraterga (
<figureCitation id="132B2A57FFE5AE50FC1BFEB8FBDAAA14" box="[1003,1104,285,309]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,167,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox="[136,1412,638,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-204@15.[136,1413,638,1899]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 16. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Anterior part, laterodorsal view (A), ventral view (B). Middle part, lateral view (C), subdorsal view (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065916/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132B2A57FFE5AE50FB90FEBBFBF0AA17" box="[1120,1146,286,310]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[174,205,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,620,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-206@16.[174,1451,620,1897]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 17. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Segment 10, dorsal view (A). Posterior part, lateral view (B), dorsal view (C), ventral view (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065918/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">17</figureCitation>
AC) well developed, antler-shaped, with 56 branches (one main branch, 23 anterior ones and 12 posterior ones), highly elevated from metatergal surface, sometimes with several very tiny setiferous spines around base. Ozopore on segments 5, 7, 910, 1213, and 1519, lying under the base of the second anterior branch.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF36D2FFE5AE4FFC99FE58FD66AA34" blockId="15.[813,1414,253,598]" lastBlockId="16.[174,775,253,566]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Epiproct (
<figureCitation id="132B2A57FFE5AE50FC2AFE58FBC6A937" box="[986,1100,509,534]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[174,205,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,620,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-206@16.[174,1451,620,1897]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 17. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Segment 10, dorsal view (A). Posterior part, lateral view (B), dorsal view (C), ventral view (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065918/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 17D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132B2A57FFE5AE50FBABFE5BFBFEA937" box="[1115,1140,510,534]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[137,168,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,927,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-262@17.[136,1413,927,1902]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 18. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Epiproct, dorsal view (A). Hypoproct and epiproct, ventral view (A). Sternal process between coxae 4, subventral view (C). Leg 6-7 (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065920/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">18</figureCitation>
AB) strongly modified with two large lateral setiferous tubercles. Tip normal with four spinnerets. Hypoproct (
<figureCitation id="132B2A57FFE5AE50FB67FD98FB72A977" box="[1175,1272,573,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[137,168,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,927,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-262@17.[136,1413,927,1902]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 18. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Epiproct, dorsal view (A). Hypoproct and epiproct, ventral view (A). Sternal process between coxae 4, subventral view (C). Leg 6-7 (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065920/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 18B</figureCitation>
) trapeziform with two well separated, distolateral setiferous knobs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF36D2FFFAAE4FFF1AFEBBFEF7AAB7" blockId="16.[174,775,253,566]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Sterna (
<figureCitation id="132B2A57FFFAAE4FFEA4FEBBFE4CAA14" box="[340,454,285,310]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStart-5="Fig" captionStart-6="Fig" captionStartId-0="2.[175,206,1813,1832]" captionStartId-1="3.[137,168,1952,1971]" captionStartId-2="4.[174,205,1813,1832]" captionStartId-3="5.[136,167,954,973]" captionStartId-4="5.[136,167,1954,1973]" captionStartId-5="6.[174,205,1925,1944]" captionStartId-6="7.[136,167,1869,1888]" captionTargetBox-0="[440,1185,515,1783]" captionTargetBox-1="[233,1316,1032,1927]" captionTargetBox-2="[174,1451,755,1785]" captionTargetBox-3="[283,1266,249,929]" captionTargetBox-4="[283,1266,1065,1928]" captionTargetBox-5="[174,1450,960,1898]" captionTargetBox-6="[136,1413,267,1843]" captionTargetId-0="figure-96@2.[440,1185,486,1804]" captionTargetId-1="figure-311@3.[233,1316,1032,1927]" captionTargetId-2="figure-318@4.[174,1451,755,1785]" captionTargetId-3="figure-5@5.[283,1266,249,929]" captionTargetId-4="figure-52@5.[283,1266,1065,1928]" captionTargetId-5="figure-286@6.[174,1451,960,1898]" captionTargetId-6="figure-73@7.[136,1413,267,1843]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="5" captionTargetPageId-5="6" captionTargetPageId-6="7" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Distribution of Hylomus species in mainland Vietnam. 1: Hoang Lien National Park (Sa Pa, Lao Cai Province); 2: Nam Xay Commune (Van Ban District, Lao Cai Province); 3: Duc Xuan Commune (Bac Quang District, Ha Giang Province); 4: Xuan Son National Park (Phu Tho Province); 5: Tam Dao (Vinh Phuc Province); 6: Cuc Phuong National Park (Ninh Binh Province); 7: Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park (Quang Binh Province); 8: Lien Chieu District (Da Nang Province); 9: Ba Na National Park (Da Nang Province); 10: Lo Xo Pass (Kon Tum Province); 11: Ngoc Linh Mt. (Kon Tum Province); 12: Kon Chu Rang Natural Reserve (Gia Lai Province); 13: Buon Ho District (Dak Lak Province); 14: Hon Ba Mt. (Khanh Hoa Province); 15: Phan Rang (Ninh Thuan Province); 16: Cat Tien National Park (Dong Nai Province)." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Hylomus asper (Attems, 1937) from Ngoc Linh Mt. Right gonopod, lateral view (A), mesal view (B)." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Hylomus cattienensis (Nguyen, Golovatch &amp; Anichkin, 2005) from Cat Tien National Park. Anterior part, lateral view (A), dorsal view (B), ventral view (C); body rings 1012, dorsal view (D), lateral view (E); posterior part, lateral view (F), ventral view (G); gonopods, ventral view (H); sternite 5, ventral view (I). Anterior part, lateral view (A), dorsal view (B), ventral view (C); body rings 1012, dorsal view (D), lateral view (E); posterior part, lateral view (F), ventral view (G); gonopods, ventral view (H); sternite 5, ventral view (I). No scale bars were inserted while taking photographs for this figure. This figure emphasises colouration, shapes of paraterga (Pa), metaterga (Me), head (He), collum (Co), gonopods (Go), sternal tubercles (st), epiproct (Epi) and hypoproct (Hy)." captionText-3="Fig. 4. Hylomus cattienensis (Nguyen, Golovatch &amp; Anichkin, 2005) from Cat Tien National Park. Right gonopod, lateral view (A), mesal view (B). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." captionText-4="Fig. 5. Hylomus cervarius (Attems, 1953) from Sa Pa. Left gonopod, dorsal view (A), lateral view (B)." captionText-5="Fig. 6. Hylomus enghoffi (Nguyen, Golovatch &amp; Anichkin, 2005) from Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park. Habitus photo. No scale bars were inserted while taking photographs for this figure. This figure emphasises natural colouration." captionText-6="Fig. 7. Hylomus enghoffi (Nguyen, Golovatch &amp; Anichkin, 2005) from Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park. Anterior part, dorsal view (A), lateral view (B). Middle part, dorsal view (C). Posterior part, lateral view (D), ventral view (E). Hypoproct (F). No scale bars were inserted while taking photographs for this figure. This figure emphasises colouration, shapes of paraterga (Pa), metaterga (Me), collum (Co), epiproct (Epi) and hypoproct (Hy)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065873" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065877" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065879" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065881" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065888" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065890" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065892" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8065873/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8065877/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8065879/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/8065881/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/8065888/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/8065890/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/8065892/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 17 D</figureCitation>
) modestly setose; cross impression vague, without modifications except two separated, setiferous tubeliform processes between coxae 4 (
<figureCitation id="132B2A57FFFAAE4FFEFFFED8FEFAAAB7" box="[271,368,381,406]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[137,168,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,927,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-262@17.[136,1413,927,1902]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 18. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Epiproct, dorsal view (A). Hypoproct and epiproct, ventral view (A). Sternal process between coxae 4, subventral view (C). Leg 6-7 (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065920/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF36D2FFFAAE4FFF1AFE3BFE57A914" blockId="16.[174,775,253,566]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Legs slender and extremely long, about 33.5 times as long as midbody height. Prefemora not swollen. Femora without modifications except femora 6 &amp; 7 with a big ventral tubercle at 2/3 its length (
<figureCitation id="132B2A57FFFAAE4FFD2CFE58FF55A917" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[137,168,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,927,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-262@17.[136,1413,927,1902]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 18. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Epiproct, dorsal view (A). Hypoproct and epiproct, ventral view (A). Sternal process between coxae 4, subventral view (C). Leg 6-7 (D). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065920/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
). Tarsal brushes absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF36D2FFFAAE4EFC7FFF58FDAAAA54" blockId="16.[850,1452,253,565]" lastBlockId="17.[136,737,253,469]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Gonopod (
<figureCitation id="132B2A57FFFAAE4FFBE1FF58FB2DAA37" box="[1041,1191,253,278]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="18.[174,205,1040,1059]" captionStartId-1="18.[174,205,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox-0="[174,1451,1040,1973]" captionTargetBox-1="[188,1411,1125,1919]" captionTargetId-0="figure-53@18.[234,1421,1063,1946]" captionTargetId-1="figure-53@18.[234,1421,1063,1946]" captionTargetPageId-0="18" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionText-0="Fig. 19. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Right gonopod, lateral view (A), mesal view (B, C). Scale bars: A-B = 1 mm; C = 0.1 mm. (Note: solenophore in figure 16C was broken while taking SEM image)" captionText-1="Fig. 20. Hylomus songoku sp. nov. from Xuan Son National Park. Holotype. Right gonopod, lateral view (A), mesal view (B), dorsal view (C). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065924" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065926" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8065924/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8065926/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs. 1920</figureCitation>
) simple. Coxite (co) about 1/3 as long as telopodite. Prefemorite (prf) about half as long as acropodite, densely setose, demarcated laterally from femorite by a transverse sulcus. Femorite (fe) longer than postfemoral region, slightly enlarged distally, and somewhat curved ventrad. Postfemoral region suberect, consisting of solenophore (sph) and solenomere (sl). The former simple with a rounded lobuform (rl) lamina medialis and well developed lamina lateralis with a densely setose region (ds). Solenomere flagelliform, partly sheathed by solenophore. Seminal groove running entirely mesally, directed distodorsad before entering the solenophore. Tip (tp) of solenophore tuberculiform.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF36D2FFFBAE4EFF35FED8FE44AAF4" blockId="17.[136,737,253,469]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B964EAC0FFFBAE4EFF35FED8FEA1AAB4" box="[197,299,381,405]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks</emphasis>
: The species was found in the Lap cave, and it is the first troglobitic species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C104D51FFFBAE4EFF78FE18FF6DAAF4" authorityName="Cook &amp; Loomis" authorityYear="1924" box="[136,231,445,469]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Hylomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B964EAC0FFFBAE4EFF78FE18FF6DAAF4" box="[136,231,445,469]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hylomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
recorded in
<collectingCountry id="F3077642FFFBAE4EFE9CFE18FE40AAF4" box="[364,458,445,469]" name="Vietnam" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>