360 lines
31 KiB
XML
360 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3791336" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8693c7c6-1b69-4f15-aa74-1070d53c16a1" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749232" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3791336" ID-ZooBank="BC2641F1-498F-48F0-8786-393772FA3B93" approvalRequired="90" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="89" checkinTime="1587969639135" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yoder, Matthew, Polaszek, Andrew, Masner, Lubomir, Johnson, Norman & Valerio, Alejandro" docDate="2009" docId="03B48785AE1CFF939F82801D467CF99C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2041.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 20 (20)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@618e35b9" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Scelio pulchripennis Brues. Known 1906" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="106" masterDocId="FF8DFFFDAE2EFFA69F0E82344755FFDD" masterDocTitle="Revision of Scelio pulchripennis - group species (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea, Platygastridae)" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="53" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" updateTime="1643567572553" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of Scelio pulchripennis - group species (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea, Platygastridae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yoder, Matthew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Illinois, Champaign, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Polaszek, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum ,, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, Norman</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Museum of Biological Diversity, Columbus, OH, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Valerio, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-09-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>53</mods:start>
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<mods:end>118</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.20.205</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">8693c7c6-1b69-4f15-aa74-1070d53c16a1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576507</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">BC2641F1-498F-48F0-8786-393772FA3B93</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3791336" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749232" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3791336" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B48785AE1CFF939F82801D467CF99C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B48785AE1CFF939F82801D467CF99C" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="103" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="50.[140,980,553,686]" box="[140,454,553,580]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">
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<heading box="[140,454,553,580]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="Brues" authorityName="Brues. Known" authorityYear="1906" box="[140,454,553,580]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchripennis">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,454,553,580]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,379,553,580]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">
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||
<emphasis box="[140,209,553,580]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" reason="1">Scelio</emphasis>
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pulchripennis
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</emphasis>
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Brues
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="50.[140,980,553,686]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">
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<uri box="[140,980,589,616]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">
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||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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||
<uuid box="[417,980,589,616]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">AFB58BB5-D2EB-4FE0-BD7A-8280749B331B</uuid>
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||
</uri>
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||
urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:5311
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[140,448,659,686]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="50.[140,980,553,686]" box="[140,448,659,686]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">
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Figs 97–108; Morphbank
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<superScript attach="left" box="[431,448,659,673]" fontSize="6" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">26</superScript>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="103" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="50.[140,1107,730,898]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="50" pageNumber="103">
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<treatmentCitation author="Brues CT" box="[140,566,730,756]" page="109" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" year="1906">
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<taxonomicName authority="Brues, 1906: 109" authorityName="Brues. Known" authorityPageNumber="109" authorityYear="1906" box="[140,566,730,756]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchripennis">
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<emphasis box="[140,356,730,756]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">Scelio pulchripennis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Brues CT" box="[366,566,730,756]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" pagination="103 - 112" refId="ref29206" refString="Brues CT (1906) Descriptions of parasitic Hymenoptera from Cape Colony. Bulletin of the Wisconsin Natural History Society 4: 103 - 112 .30" type="journal article" year="1906">Brues, 1906: 109</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(original description);
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<treatmentCitation author="Kieffer J-J" box="[835,1049,730,756]" page="310" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" year="1926">
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<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer J-J" box="[835,1049,730,756]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" refId="ref29427" refString="Kieffer J-J (1926) Scelionidae. Das Tierreich. Vol. 48. Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin, 885 pp. 36" type="book" year="1926">Kieffer, 1926: 310</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 323 (description, keyed);
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<treatmentCitation author="Ferriere C" box="[427,647,765,792]" page="118" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" year="1952">
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<bibRefCitation author="Ferriere C" box="[427,647,765,792]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" pagination="114 - 118" refId="ref29298" refString="Ferriere C (1952) Deux nouveaux parasites des oeufs de Locusta migratoria migratorioides en Afrique. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France 56: 114 - 118. 32" type="journal article" year="1952">Ferrière, 1952: 118</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(diagnosis);
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<treatmentCitation author="Nixon GEJ" box="[794,1000,765,792]" page="306" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" year="1958">
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<bibRefCitation author="Nixon GEJ" box="[794,1000,765,792]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" pagination="303 - 318" refId="ref29728" refString="Nixon GEJ (1958) A synopsis of the African species of Scelio Latreille (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea, Scelionidae). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 110: 303 - 318 .44" type="journal article" year="1958">Nixon, 1958: 306</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(description, keyed); Masner, 1965: 300 (
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<typeStatus box="[576,626,800,826]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">type</typeStatus>
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information);
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<treatmentCitation author="Noonan GR" box="[798,999,800,827]" page="6" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation author="Noonan GR" box="[798,999,800,827]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref29764" refString="Noonan GR (1984) Type specimens in the insect collections of the Milwaukee Public Museum. Milwaukee Public Museum Contributions in Biology and Geology 58: 1 - 14 .45" type="journal article" year="1984">Noonan, 1984: 6</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[1016,1066,800,826]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">type</typeStatus>
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information).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="50.[140,1107,730,898]" box="[140,916,871,898]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">
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<taxonomicName authority="Brues, 1910: 74" authorityName="Brues. Known" authorityPageNumber="74" authorityYear="1906" box="[140,629,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchripennis" subGenus="Scelio">
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<emphasis box="[140,201,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">Scelio</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis box="[218,279,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">Scelio</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis box="[296,441,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">pulchripennis</emphasis>
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Brues, 1910: 74
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</taxonomicName>
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(subgeneric assignment).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="50.[140,1108,941,1672]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,290,941,967]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">
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<emphasis box="[140,285,941,967]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="103" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Female body length: 3.60–3.98 mm (n=3). Color of antenna in female: concolorous, brown to dark brown throughout. Color of head in female: black. Color of mesosoma in female: dark brown to black. Color of coxae in female: brown to dark brown. Color of leg past coxa in female: brown to dark brown. Color of metasoma in female: yellow brown to light brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="50.[140,1108,941,1672]" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">Sculpture of lower frons in female: predominantly transverse to slightly arcuate striae. Sculpture of ventrolateral frons in female: irregular rugulae with some distinct fine umbilicae. Form of malar sulcus in female: sulcus percurrent, slit, groove or carina extremely narrow but course well defined. Sculpture of upper frons of female: irregular dorsoventral striae and fine umbilications. Sculpture of dorsal head between and posterior to lateral ocelli in female: rugulose, obliterated in spots or not. Mandible of female: upper tooth slightly elongate, elongate-triangular, lower tooth absent to almost imperceptible, a slight extension of the inner-ventral margin.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="50.[140,1108,941,1672]" lastBlockId="51.[140,1108,167,440]" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="104" pageId="50" pageNumber="103">Transverse pronotal carina in female: absent mesad, transition from dorsal shoulder to anterior pronotum not sharply delimited but rather slightly curved, if appearing slightly present then either obliterated medially or composed of adjacent subpolygonal sculpture. Sculpture of medial mesoscutum in female: fine reticulate to irregularly rugulose. Sculpture of notaular course in female: more or less undifferentiated to slightly more robust and coarse relative to medial sculpture, or broad band of confused minute foveae. Sculpture of lateral mesoscutum in female: present. Sculpture of mesoscutellum in female: irregularly longitudinally striate, sparsely to moderately reticulate. Sculpture of lateral pronotum in female (excluding interstitial sculpture): with smooth to obliterated patch immediately below lateral epomial carina, otherwise reticulate with few to moderate longitudinal elements. Pronotal verricule in female: weakly developed ridge-like bump with 1–2 short appressed white setae arising from small pit at apex. Pronotal setal patch posteroventral to end of lateral epomial carina in female: sparse (around 2–5) scattered, shorter semidecumbent to erect setae. Sculpture of mesopleural depression in female: fine reticulations with very slight longitudinal trend, slightly</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="51.[140,1108,1587,1676]" pageId="51" pageNumber="104">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,253,1590,1612]" pageId="51" pageNumber="104">Figures 97</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[254,269,1587,1613]" pageId="51" pageNumber="104">–</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[268,314,1590,1612]" pageId="51" pageNumber="104">
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Ι02
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[314,329,1589,1602]" pageId="51" pageNumber="104">
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<superScript attach="left" box="[314,329,1589,1602]" fontSize="5" pageId="51" pageNumber="104">.65</superScript>
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</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Brues" authorityName="Brues. Known" authorityYear="1906" box="[335,569,1590,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchripennis">
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<emphasis box="[335,509,1590,1611]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="104">Scelio pulchripennis</emphasis>
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Brues
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<typeStatus box="[576,660,1590,1612]" pageId="51" pageNumber="104">lectotype</typeStatus>
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female.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[736,762,1590,1612]" pageId="51" pageNumber="104">97</emphasis>
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Habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[960,986,1590,1612]" pageId="51" pageNumber="104">98</emphasis>
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Habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[225,251,1622,1644]" pageId="51" pageNumber="104">99</emphasis>
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Pronotum, anterolateral oblique view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[603,643,1622,1644]" pageId="51" pageNumber="104">Ι00</emphasis>
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Mesonotum, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[878,919,1622,1644]" pageId="51" pageNumber="104">Ι0Ι</emphasis>
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Fore wing, posterior view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[188,228,1654,1676]" pageId="51" pageNumber="104">Ι02</emphasis>
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Metasoma, dorsal view. Abbreviation:
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<emphasis box="[587,604,1654,1675]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="104">af</emphasis>
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, apical fascia. Scale bars in millimeters.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="52.[140,1108,167,404]" pageId="52" pageNumber="105">obliterated medially. Pilosity of anteroventral metapleuron in female: glabrous, or sparsely setose. Dorsal surface of hind tibia in female: sparse, elongate, erect and slightly curved. Shape of hind femur in female: narrow, dorsal and ventral surfaces relatively symmetrical. Basal pigmented spot of fore wing in female: percurrent from submarginal vein to posterior margin, striplike (a band), divided only by hyaline course of M+Cu. Basal fascia of fore wing in female: subrectangular, striplike, percurrent from anterior to posterior margin. Apical fascia of fore wing in female:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="52.[140,1108,1555,1676]" pageId="52" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,272,1558,1580]" pageId="52" pageNumber="105">Figures Ι03</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[271,286,1555,1581]" pageId="52" pageNumber="105">–</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[286,332,1558,1580]" pageId="52" pageNumber="105">
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Ι08
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[332,347,1557,1570]" pageId="52" pageNumber="105">
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<superScript attach="left" box="[332,347,1557,1570]" fontSize="5" pageId="52" pageNumber="105">.66</superScript>
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</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Brues" authorityName="Brues. Known" authorityYear="1906" box="[354,596,1558,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchripennis">
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<emphasis box="[354,532,1558,1579]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="105">Scelio pulchripennis</emphasis>
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Brues
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</taxonomicName>
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, females.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[692,731,1558,1580]" pageId="52" pageNumber="105">Ι03</emphasis>
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Habitus, dorsal view (OSUC 213798)
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,180,1590,1612]" pageId="52" pageNumber="105">Ι04</emphasis>
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Habitus, lateral view (OSUC 213799)
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[545,585,1590,1612]" pageId="52" pageNumber="105">Ι05</emphasis>
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Head and mesosoma, dorsal view (OSUC 213800)
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1068,1108,1590,1612]" pageId="52" pageNumber="105">Ι06</emphasis>
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Head and mesosoma, lateral view (OSUC 213800)
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[612,652,1622,1644]" pageId="52" pageNumber="105">Ι07</emphasis>
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Head, anterior view (OSUC 213800)
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1006,1046,1622,1644]" pageId="52" pageNumber="105">Ι08</emphasis>
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Head, anterolateral view (
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<typeStatus box="[315,404,1654,1676]" pageId="52" pageNumber="105">lectotype</typeStatus>
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). Scale bars in millimeters.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="53.[140,1108,167,1601]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">anterior margin with slightly lighter smaller patch, posterior margin even fainter (less contrasting), broadly divided medially by coloration that gradually fades to apex of fore wing.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="53.[140,1108,167,1601]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">
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Sculpture of dorsal T
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<quantity box="[430,472,272,298]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
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female: longitudinally striate, with few to no transverse divisions or reticulations, interstices smooth or with very slight irregular microsculpture. Sculpture of dorsal T
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<quantity box="[451,499,343,369]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
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female: fine parallel to slightly reticulate striae with minutely colliculate to transverse sculpture within interstices. Sculpture of anterior T2 through anterior depression in female: interrupted with by a smooth strip, majority of sculpture not contiguous with that of posterior T2. Sculpture of dorsal T
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
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female: fine parallel to irregular longitudinal striae, with reticulation absent to moderately present. Medial sculpture of T
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<quantity box="[632,680,519,545]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
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female: present. Medial sculpture of T
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<quantity box="[160,207,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
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female: present. Sculpture of T2–T5 curved transition from dorsal to lateral terga in female: sculptured. Profile of female metasoma in lateral view: dorsal and ventral surfaces more or less evenly convex. Sculpture of lateral T2–T
|
||
<quantity box="[966,1015,624,650]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||
female: fine irregular longitudinal striae throughout. Pilosity of laterotergites in female: present on T1–T4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="53" pageNumber="106" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="53.[140,1108,167,1601]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,729,755]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,307,729,755]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to those non-metallic species that have the mesoscutum sculptured throughout (without lateral smooth patches), including
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yoder & Polaszek & Masner & Johnson & Valerio" authorityYear="2009" box="[862,945,765,791]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leipo">
|
||
<emphasis box="[862,945,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">S. leipo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Risbec" authorityYear="1950" box="[962,1048,765,791]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baoli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[962,1048,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">S. baoli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yoder & Polaszek & Masner & Johnson & Valerio" authorityYear="2009" box="[140,365,800,827]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parapulchripennis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[140,365,800,827]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">S. parapulchripennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brues. Known" authorityYear="1906" box="[383,599,800,826]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchripennis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[383,599,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">Scelio pulchripennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yoder & Polaszek & Masner & Johnson & Valerio" authorityYear="2009" box="[823,906,800,827]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leipo">
|
||
<emphasis box="[823,906,800,827]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">S. leipo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which shares the absence of the transverse pronotal carina; it differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yoder & Polaszek & Masner & Johnson & Valerio" authorityYear="2009" box="[789,870,835,862]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leipo">
|
||
<emphasis box="[789,870,835,862]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">S. leipo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the presence of a well-developed apical fascia on the fore wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="53.[140,1108,167,1601]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,504,905,932]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,242,905,931]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" reason="1">Link</emphasis>
|
||
to distribution map.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[http://osuc.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/maplarge.html?id=5311]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="53" pageNumber="106" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="53.[140,1108,167,1601]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,418,976,1002]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,286,976,1002]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" reason="1">Material</emphasis>
|
||
examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608835471" collectingDate="1896-01-22" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="H. Brauns" country="South Africa" location="Algoa Bay" municipality="Capland" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[427,538,977,1003]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female (present designation):
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[887,1104,976,1002]" name="South Africa" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B48785AE1CFF939F82801D467CF99C:8EC26048AE1BFF939F8281C74654FBD3" box="[140,257,1011,1038]" country="South Africa" municipality="Capland" name="Algoa Bay" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">Algoa Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[271,371,1011,1037]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">Capland</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[384,499,1011,1037]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" value="1896-01-22">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[384,499,1011,1037]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" value="1896-01-22">22.I.1896</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[514,636,1012,1038]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">H. Brauns</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[650,799,1012,1038]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCZ31020" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">MCZ 31020</accessionNumber>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[817,908,1012,1038]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">MCZC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608835466" collectionCode="BMNH" country="South Africa" location="Other" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" specimenCode="OSUC 254429-254433, 254435" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="9">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B48785AE1CFF939F82801D467CF99C:8EC26048AE1BFF939CAC81C744B2FBD0" box="[930,999,1011,1037]" country="South Africa" name="Other" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">Other</location>
|
||
material:
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[140,359,1047,1073]" name="South Africa" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[373,486,1047,1073]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[500,785,1046,1073]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">OSUC 254429–254433</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[800,888,1046,1073]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">254435</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[908,1004,1047,1073]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608835483" collectionCode="INHS" country="South Africa" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Other" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" specimenCode="OSUC 213798-213800" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">OSUC 213798–213800</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[347,423,1082,1108]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="53" pageNumber="106" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="53.[140,1108,167,1601]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,324,1117,1143]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,319,1117,1143]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" reason="1">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The concept of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brues. Known" authorityYear="1906" box="[506,719,1117,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchripennis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[506,719,1117,1143]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">Scelio pulchripennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
presented here is greatly narrowed from past use. As currently delimited
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brues. Known" authorityYear="1906" box="[567,741,1152,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchripennis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[567,741,1152,1179]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">S. pulchripennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not known from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[969,1104,1152,1178]" name="Madagascar" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
. However, specimens from there previously have been identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brues. Known" authorityYear="1906" box="[878,1051,1187,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchripennis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[878,1051,1187,1214]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">S. pulchripennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The metasoma is particularly thin in lateral view. Th e pronotal nucha is relatively smooth. Umbilicate sculpture is clearly evident on the lateral frons (Fig. 3, laf). If the color of the metasoma is not an artifact of the age of the specimens (lighter overall, somewhat orange-brown dorsobasally to brown apically) then it may be useful in diagnosing this species against other closely related non-metallic species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="53.[140,1108,167,1601]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Brues CT" box="[185,337,1399,1426]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" pagination="103 - 112" refId="ref29206" refString="Brues CT (1906) Descriptions of parasitic Hymenoptera from Cape Colony. Bulletin of the Wisconsin Natural History Society 4: 103 - 112 .30" type="journal article" year="1906">Brues (1906)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
based his description on a series of five female specimens from Algoa Bay.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Masner L" box="[244,433,1434,1461]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" pagination="295 - 304" refId="ref29660" refString="Masner L (1965 b) Th e types of Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) in the Charles T. Brues collection at the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Psyche 72: 295 - 304 .42" type="journal article" year="1965">Masner (1965b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mistakenly interpreted the single specimen in the MCZC as the unique
|
||
<typeStatus box="[300,402,1469,1495]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of this species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Noonan GR" box="[580,761,1469,1496]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref29764" refString="Noonan GR (1984) Type specimens in the insect collections of the Milwaukee Public Museum. Milwaukee Public Museum Contributions in Biology and Geology 58: 1 - 14 .45" type="journal article" year="1984">Noonan (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported that three additional
|
||
<typeStatus box="[140,228,1505,1531]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens are deposited in the Milwaukee Public Museum; we have not examined these specimens. We have designated the single female in the MCZC as the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[184,293,1575,1601]" pageId="53" pageNumber="106">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |