278 lines
34 KiB
XML
278 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="01150A824EF7D2B341C68D712EEA18FB" ID-CLB-Dataset="20271" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.799.1681" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f53d5465-7162-45d6-892b-dfc0b8d99789" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6341270" ID-ZooBank="F52DBAB0-38C7-400F-9BA1-E2D8E6B19E7E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1646831675572" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Aubrechtová, Martina & Korn, Dieter" docDate="2022" docId="03FE5868FFB93D15DDF1FC2EFB29FD63" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-799_1-108.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 799 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.799.1681" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Lituites bottkei Aubrechtová & Korn 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E0CCF553-04EB-4E2C-9E3F-6653ABF2432A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="FFC72010FFF53D5BDF7EFF83FFE3FFD1" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and ontogeny of the Lituitida (Cephalopoda) from Orthoceratite Limestone erratics (Middle Ordovician)" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1699317703155" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="684146DAB343F70461C39ECFC1F9C019">Taxonomy and ontogeny of the Lituitida (Cephalopoda) from Orthoceratite Limestone erratics (Middle Ordovician)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2A780F46C7CAFE357675961A6FE1981C">Aubrechtová, Martina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F8E314A7CCBEEDCF46B6E5A00B02A859">Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Faculty of Science, Charles University Prague, Albertov 6, Prague, 12843, Czech Republic. & Institute of Geology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Rozvojová 269, Prague, 16500, Czech Republic.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C997DF7564E2871D75DFCF9EBEB372FD" type="email">aubrech1@natur.cuni.cz,aubrechtova@gli.cas.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DDF890C6A87CFA0051B2BDD9FCBB68A2">Korn, Dieter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A88C3F00C98B1B3A4CFB8F2F352BD00A">Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E708E230925B531DDDB735319554E20C" type="email">dieter.korn@mfn.berlin</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="327ABA50A4E849FF877CCC83F50E1D1C">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BEBFC3102E22FE8C35E6A8D9B4992CEB">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03FE5868FFB93D15DDF1FC2EFB29FD63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6343270" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193941445" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6343270" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E0CCF553-04EB-4E2C-9E3F-6653ABF2432A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE5868FFB93D15DDF1FC2EFB29FD63" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<subSubSection id="C34DBAF5FFB93D17DDF1FC2EFC46FC19" box="[655,933,941,968]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFB93D17DDF1FC2EFC46FC19" blockId="76.[366,1223,941,1039]" box="[655,933,941,968]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<heading id="D0A05E12FFB93D17DDF1FC2EFC46FC19" box="[655,933,941,968]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFB93D17DDF1FC2EFCA0FC19" authority="Aubrechtová & Korn, 2022" authorityName="Aubrechtová & Korn" authorityYear="2022" box="[655,835,941,968]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Lituites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bottkei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B923356CFFB93D17DDF1FC2EFCA0FC19" bold="true" box="[655,835,941,968]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Lituites bottkei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2108817FFB93D17DC34FC2DFC46FC19" box="[842,933,942,968]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34DBAF5FFB93D17DE10FC52FC2AFBDF" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFB93D17DE10FC52FB24FC3D" blockId="76.[366,1223,941,1039]" box="[366,1223,977,1004]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<uri id="FFC6E57CFFB93D17DE10FC52FB24FC3D" box="[366,1223,977,1004]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFF1D3ABFFB93D17DDF4FC52FB24FC3D" box="[650,1223,977,1004]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">E0CCF553-04EB-4E2C-9E3F-6653ABF2432A</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFB93D17DD14FC77FC2AFBDF" blockId="76.[366,1223,941,1039]" box="[618,969,1012,1039]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<figureCitation id="136CF5FBFFB93D17DD14FC77FD3BFBDE" box="[618,728,1012,1039]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="75.[189,232,1922,1948]" captionTargetBox="[218,1386,523,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-53@75.[189,1399,515,1873]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Fig. 54. Species of Lituites from the Middle Ordovician of Gärdslösa (Island of Öland, Sweden). A. Lituites baculus sp. nov., holotype MB.C.29654 (Bottke Coll.). B. Lituites bottkei sp. nov., holotype MB.C.29651 (Bottke Coll.). Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6341390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6341390/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs 54B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136CF5FBFFB93D17DD9AFC77FCD3FBDE" box="[740,816,1012,1039]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="77.[189,232,794,820]" captionStartId-1="77.[189,232,1372,1398]" captionTargetBox-0="[265,1323,281,744]" captionTargetBox-1="[317,1270,955,1318]" captionTargetId-0="figure-161@77.[261,1327,278,747]" captionTargetId-1="figure-162@77.[314,1274,952,1322]" captionTargetPageId-0="77" captionTargetPageId-1="77" captionText-0="Fig. 56. Lituites bottkei sp. nov. A. Outline of coiled conch part of holotype MB.C.29651. B–E. Conch proportions and coiling rates of holotype MB.C.29651. Scale bar units = 1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 57. Lituites bottkei sp. nov. A. Lirae of holotype MB.C.29651 (Bottke Coll.) from Gärdslösa (Island of Öland, Sweden), at wh = 32 mm. B–C. Ontogenetic development of lirae distance (in mm) and lirae distance/whorl height of holotype MB.C.29651. Blue dots = individual measurements, black lines = three data point averaged values. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6341394" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6341396" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6341394/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6341396/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">56–57</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="C6D5DCC5FFB93D17DC45FC77FC2AFBDF" box="[827,969,1012,1038]" captionStart-0="Table 9" captionStart-1="Table 10" captionStartId-0="52.[189,259,265,291]" captionStartId-1="56.[189,259,265,291]" captionTargetBox-0="[200,1358,367,1950]" captionTargetPageId-0="52" captionTargetPageId-1="56" captionText-0="Table 9. Conch measurements (in mm), ratios and rates of coiled conch parts of Lituites Bertrand, 1763." captionText-1="Table 10. Conch measurements (in mm), and expansion rates of uncoiled conch parts of Lituites Bertrand, 1763." pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Tables 9–10</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34DBAF5FFB93D17DFC3FBB6FBFAFADA" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFB93D17DFC3FBB6FED5FB9E" blockId="76.[189,310,1077,1103]" box="[189,310,1077,1103]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<heading id="D0A05E12FFB93D17DFC3FBB6FED5FB9E" bold="true" box="[189,310,1077,1103]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B923356CFFB93D17DFC3FBB6FED5FB9E" bold="true" box="[189,310,1077,1103]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFB93D17DFC3FBE7FBFAFADA" blockId="76.[189,1399,1124,1291]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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Species of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFB93D17DEB6FBE6FDC3FBAF" authorityName="Lasaulxii Remele" authorityYear="1890" box="[456,544,1125,1150]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Lituites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923356CFFB93D17DEB6FBE6FDC3FBAF" box="[456,544,1125,1150]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Lituites</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with coiled part ca
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<quantity id="4CAF449BFFB93D17DC5FFBE7FC9AFBAE" box="[801,889,1124,1151]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
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in diameter; coiling open, the last whorl approaches preceding whorls just before uncoiling. Uncoiled part moderately curved, expansion angle 6–7°. Shell ornament with growth lines, transverse lirae and annuli; irregularly developed in thickness and spacing. Ornament elements biconvex in the coiled conch. Ventral sinus moderately deep, lateral sinus wide and shallow, dorsolateral sinus shallow, dorsal projection low.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34DBAF5FFB93D17DFC3FAB1FBE9FAAA" box="[189,1034,1330,1403]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFB93D17DFC3FAB1FEA7FA9D" blockId="76.[189,324,1330,1356]" box="[189,324,1330,1356]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<heading id="D0A05E12FFB93D17DFC3FAB1FEA7FA9D" bold="true" box="[189,324,1330,1356]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B923356CFFB93D17DFC3FAB1FEA7FA9D" bold="true" box="[189,324,1330,1356]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFB93D17DFC3FAE2FBE9FAAA" blockId="76.[189,1034,1377,1403]" box="[189,1034,1377,1403]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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After the late Werner Bottke (1943–2020), the collector of the
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<typeStatus id="54EC57DCFFB93D17DCE5FAE2FBE5FAAA" box="[923,1030,1377,1403]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34DBAF5FFB93D17DFC3FA21FEBDF96B" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFB93D17DFC3FA21FE8FFA6D" blockId="76.[189,364,1442,1468]" box="[189,364,1442,1468]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<heading id="D0A05E12FFB93D17DFC3FA21FE8FFA6D" bold="true" box="[189,364,1442,1468]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B923356CFFB93D17DFC3FA21FE8FFA6D" bold="true" box="[189,364,1442,1468]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Type material</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFB93D17DF94FA52FED6F9E3" blockId="76.[189,1399,1489,1586]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<materialsCitation id="3B3FE323FFB93D17DF94FA52FED6F9E3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3700114389" collectionCode="MB" collectorName="Bottke" country="Sweden" county="Middle Ordovician" location="Island of Oland" municipality="Gardslosa" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="MB.C.29651" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B923356CFFB93D17DF94FA52FEBFFA3A" bold="true" box="[234,348,1489,1515]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<typeStatus id="54EC57DCFFB93D17DF94FA52FEBFFA3A" box="[234,348,1489,1515]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F340A9EEFFB93D17DFC3FA77FED4F9DF" box="[189,311,1524,1550]" name="Sweden" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">SWEDEN</collectingCountry>
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•
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<location id="8E88BFA5FFB93D17DE2DFA77FDECF9C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE5868FFB93D15DDF1FC2EFB29FD63:8E88BFA5FFB93D17DE2DFA77FDECF9C1" box="[339,527,1524,1552]" country="Sweden" county="Middle Ordovician" municipality="Gardslosa" name="Island of Oland" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Island of Öland</location>
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||
,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B8C7304FFB93D17DD62FA77FD76F9DF" box="[540,661,1524,1550]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Gärdslösa</collectingMunicipality>
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||
;
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||
<geologicalTimeScale id="F97769D5FFB93D17DDDCFA77FC6BF9DF" box="[674,904,1524,1550]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Middle Ordovician</geologicalTimeScale>
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||
;
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||
<collectorName id="26A28CA8FFB93D17DCEAFA77FC01F9DF" box="[916,994,1524,1550]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Bottke</collectorName>
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Coll.;
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<specimenCode id="DBF14105FFB93D17DB48FA77FB2CF9DE" box="[1078,1231,1524,1551]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">MB.C.29651</specimenCode>
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||
(illustrated in
|
||
<figureCitation id="136CF5FBFFB93D17DFC3F994FECBF9E3" box="[189,296,1559,1586]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="75.[189,232,1922,1948]" captionTargetBox="[218,1386,523,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-53@75.[189,1399,515,1873]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Fig. 54. Species of Lituites from the Middle Ordovician of Gärdslösa (Island of Öland, Sweden). A. Lituites baculus sp. nov., holotype MB.C.29654 (Bottke Coll.). B. Lituites bottkei sp. nov., holotype MB.C.29651 (Bottke Coll.). Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6341390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6341390/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 54B</figureCitation>
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||
).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFB93D17DF94F9DAFEBDF96B" blockId="76.[189,1399,1625,1722]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<materialsCitation id="3B3FE323FFB93D17DF94F9DAFEB9F96B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3700114334" collectionCode="MB" collectorName="Muldner?" country="Poland" county="Ustronie Morskie" location="Ustronie Morskie" municipality="Ordovician" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="MB.C.30536" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West Pomerania" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B923356CFFB93D17DF94F9DAFEBFF9A2" bold="true" box="[234,348,1625,1651]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<typeStatus id="54EC57DCFFB93D17DF94F9DAFEBFF9A2" box="[234,348,1625,1651]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F340A9EEFFB93D17DFC3F9FFFED7F947" box="[189,308,1660,1686]" name="Poland" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">POLAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993279CFFB93D17DE2CF9FFFDF4F947" box="[338,535,1660,1686]" country="Poland" name="Zachodniopomorskie" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">West Pomerania</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="628991F2FFB93D17DD5BF9FFFD14F947" box="[549,759,1660,1686]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Ustronie Morskie</collectingCounty>
|
||
(former Henkengahen);
|
||
<geologicalTimeScale id="F97769D5FFB93D17DB5CF9FFFB49F947" box="[1058,1194,1660,1686]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Ordovician</geologicalTimeScale>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26A28CA8FFB93D17DBC6F9FFFAC8F947" box="[1208,1323,1660,1686]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Müldner?</collectorName>
|
||
Coll.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF14105FFB93D17DFC3F91CFEB9F96B" box="[189,346,1695,1722]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">MB.C.30536</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34DBAF5FFB93D16DFC3F963FB16F8B9" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFB93D17DFC3F963FEADF92B" blockId="76.[189,334,1760,1786]" box="[189,334,1760,1786]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<heading id="D0A05E12FFB93D17DFC3F963FEADF92B" bold="true" box="[189,334,1760,1786]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFB93D17DFC3F963FEADF92B" bold="true" box="[189,334,1760,1786]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFB93D16DFC3F88CFB16F8B9" blockId="76.[188,1401,1807,2010]" lastBlockId="77.[188,1399,1588,1896]" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EC57DCFFB93D17DFC3F88CFEC9F8F8" box="[189,298,1807,1833]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
MB.C.29651 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136CF5FBFFB93D17DE9EF88CFDA8F8FB" box="[480,587,1807,1834]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="75.[189,232,1922,1948]" captionTargetBox="[218,1386,523,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-53@75.[189,1399,515,1873]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Fig. 54. Species of Lituites from the Middle Ordovician of Gärdslösa (Island of Öland, Sweden). A. Lituites baculus sp. nov., holotype MB.C.29654 (Bottke Coll.). B. Lituites bottkei sp. nov., holotype MB.C.29651 (Bottke Coll.). Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6341390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6341390/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 54B</figureCitation>
|
||
) consists of the coiled part (dm =
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF449BFFB93D17DC8CF88CFBA9F8F8" box="[1010,1098,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
|
||
; coiling is open with the whorls not in contact; only the last whorl nearly touches the preceding just before uncoiling;
|
||
<figureCitation id="136CF5FBFFB93D17DA66F8B1FA8DF89C" box="[1304,1390,1842,1869]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="77.[189,232,794,820]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,281,744]" captionTargetId="figure-161@77.[261,1327,278,747]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Fig. 56. Lituites bottkei sp. nov. A. Outline of coiled conch part of holotype MB.C.29651. B–E. Conch proportions and coiling rates of holotype MB.C.29651. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6341394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6341394/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the moderately curved backcoiled and straight parts (length =
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF449BFFB93D17DCBDF8D6FBC4F8A1" box="[963,1063,1877,1904]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="300.0">300 mm</quantity>
|
||
; wh =
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF449BFFB93D17DB0BF8D6FB29F8A1" box="[1141,1226,1877,1904]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="42.0">42 mm</quantity>
|
||
; EA ~ 6°). The ornament is best preserved in the penultimate whorl. It is here composed of various successive elements including shallow, rounded annuli, irregularly spaced growth lines and raised lirae. In the backcoiled part, very weak annuli are developed with irregular distances (between 0.5 and 1.0 mm apart); they are particularly well-visible in the ventrolateral area. Lirae (
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF449BFFB83D16DCEDF9B7FBC6F99F" box="[915,1061,1588,1614]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
apart) cover the annuli and their interspaces. They are slightly coarser on the ridges of annuli. The ornament elements become progressively more prominent until the beginning of the straight part (wh ~
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF449BFFB83D16DB49F9F9FB6EF944" box="[1079,1165,1658,1685]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136CF5FBFFB83D16DBE6F9F9FB0DF944" box="[1176,1262,1658,1685]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="77.[189,232,1372,1398]" captionTargetBox="[317,1270,955,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-162@77.[314,1274,952,1322]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Fig. 57. Lituites bottkei sp. nov. A. Lirae of holotype MB.C.29651 (Bottke Coll.) from Gärdslösa (Island of Öland, Sweden), at wh = 32 mm. B–C. Ontogenetic development of lirae distance (in mm) and lirae distance/whorl height of holotype MB.C.29651. Blue dots = individual measurements, black lines = three data point averaged values. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6341396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6341396/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
), where the shell bears traces of healed injuries (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136CF5FBFFB83D16DD1DF91EFD21F969" box="[611,706,1693,1720]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1885,1911]" captionTargetBox="[449,1136,1523,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-249@6.[448,1139,1523,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Shell injuries of lituitid specimens (shown in the centre to the right in both A and B). A. Lituites bottkei sp. nov., holotype MB.C.29651 (Bottke Coll.) from Gärdslösa (Island of Öland, Sweden). B. Rhynchorthoceras angelini (Boll, 1857), specimen MB.C.29656 (Bottke Coll.) from Skärlöv (Island of Öland). Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6341285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6341285/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
). For another
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF449BFFB83D16DC1CF91DFC57F969" box="[866,948,1694,1720]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
|
||
of conch length following the position of the damage, the shell ornament is composed of widely spaced annuli (ca
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF449BFFB83D16DB17F942FB52F90A" box="[1129,1201,1729,1755]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
apart) and lirae (
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF449BFFB83D16DFBBF967FEC3F92F" box="[197,288,1764,1790]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
apart). After that, the annuli become weaker, less regularly developed; at the end of the straight part of the conch, the annuli attain a maximum distance of ca
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF449BFFB83D16DCFBF884FC28F8F3" box="[901,971,1799,1826]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The ornament elements extend with moderately deep ventral sinus, wide and shallow lateral sinus, shallow dorsolateral sinus and low dorsal projection. The chamber length can be measured only locally (CLR between 0.36 and 0.42).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF28B9F6FFB83D16DFC3FC99FB81FC89" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6341394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6341394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6341394/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" startId="77.[189,232,794,820]" targetBox="[265,1323,281,744]" targetPageId="77">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFB83D16DFC3FC99FB81FC89" blockId="77.[189,1399,794,856]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFB83D16DFC3FC99FEF8FCE5" bold="true" box="[189,283,794,820]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 56.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFB83D16DE5CFC98FE32FCE5" authority="Aubrechtová & Korn, 2022" authorityName="Aubrechtová & Korn" authorityYear="2022" box="[290,465,794,820]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Lituites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bottkei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFB83D16DE5CFC98FE32FCE5" box="[290,465,794,820]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Lituites bottkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2108817FFB83D16DEA7FC98FDD0FCE4" box="[473,563,795,821]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFB83D16DD44FC99FDACFCE5" bold="true" box="[570,591,794,820]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Outline of coiled conch part of holotype MB.C.29651.
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFB83D16DB9BFC99FAF8FCE5" bold="true" box="[1253,1307,794,820]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">B–E</emphasis>
|
||
. Conch proportions and coiling rates of holotype MB.C.29651. Scale bar units = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF28B9F6FFB83D16DFC3FADFFCBEFA30" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6341396" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6341396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6341396/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" startId="77.[189,232,1372,1398]" targetBox="[317,1270,955,1318]" targetPageId="77">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFB83D16DFC3FADFFCBEFA30" blockId="77.[188,1399,1372,1505]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFB83D16DFC3FADFFEFAFAA6" bold="true" box="[189,281,1372,1399]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 57.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFB83D16DE61FADEFE2EFAA7" authority="Aubrechtová & Korn, 2022" authorityName="Aubrechtová & Korn" authorityYear="2022" box="[287,461,1372,1398]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Lituites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bottkei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFB83D16DE61FADEFE2EFAA7" box="[287,461,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Lituites bottkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2108817FFB83D16DEACFADEFDC8FAA6" box="[466,555,1373,1399]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFB83D16DD4FFADFFDA5FAA7" bold="true" box="[561,582,1372,1398]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Lirae of holotype MB.C.29651 (Bottke Coll.) from Gärdslösa (Island of Öland, Sweden), at wh = 32 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFB83D16DD14FAFCFD42FA48" bold="true" box="[618,673,1407,1433]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">B–C</emphasis>
|
||
. Ontogenetic development of lirae distance (in mm) and lirae distance/whorl height of holotype MB.C.29651. Blue dots = individual measurements, black lines = three data point averaged values. Scale bar units = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34DBAF5FFBB3D15DFC3FE8AFAD4FD92" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFBB3D15DFC3FE8AFECCFEF2" blockId="78.[189,303,265,291]" box="[189,303,265,291]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<heading id="D0A05E12FFBB3D15DFC3FE8AFECCFEF2" bold="true" box="[189,303,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFBB3D15DFC3FE8AFECCFEF2" bold="true" box="[189,303,265,291]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFBB3D15DFC3FEBBFE10FE6A" blockId="78.[188,1399,311,443]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFBB3D15DFC3FEBBFE8FFE80" authority="Aubrechtová & Korn, 2022" authorityName="Aubrechtová & Korn" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,364,311,337]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Lituites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bottkei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFBB3D15DFC3FEBBFE8FFE80" box="[189,364,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Lituites bottkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2108817FFBB3D15DE0CFEBBFE28FE83" box="[370,459,312,338]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFBB3D15DD1AFEBBFD20FE80" box="[612,707,311,337]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Lituites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lituus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFBB3D15DD1AFEBBFD20FE80" box="[612,707,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">L. lituus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the loosely coiled part of the conch and in the ornament, which is generally finer with biconvex course in the coiled conch.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFBB3D15DCB1FED8FB9CFEA5" authority="Aubrechtová & Korn, 2022" authorityName="Aubrechtová & Korn" authorityYear="2022" box="[975,1151,346,372]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Lituites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bottkei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFBB3D15DCB1FED8FB9CFEA5" box="[975,1151,346,372]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Lituites bottkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2108817FFBB3D15DBF9FED8FB00FEA4" box="[1159,1251,347,373]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFBB3D15DFC0FEFDFEAFFE46" authorityName="Wahlenberg" authorityYear="1818" box="[190,332,381,407]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Lituites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="perfectus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFBB3D15DFC0FEFDFEAFFE46" box="[190,332,381,407]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">L. perfectus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in regular coiling (i.e., the whorls are not eccentric) and greater expansion angle (6° vs 1–3°) of the uncoiled part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFBB3D15DFC3FE61FAD4FD92" blockId="78.[187,1399,482,579]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
Specimen MB.T.4492.52 is a nearly complete body chamber with several chambers of the phragmocone, which corresponds to the dimensions and expansion angle of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFBB3D15DCF3FD85FC18FDCE" authority="Aubrechtová & Korn, 2022" authorityName="Aubrechtová & Korn" authorityYear="2022" box="[909,1019,517,543]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Lituites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bottkei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFBB3D15DCF3FD85FC18FDCE" box="[909,1019,517,543]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">L. bottkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2108817FFBB3D15DB7CFD85FBBEFDF1" box="[1026,1117,518,544]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
However, the ornament is coarser (annuli up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF449BFFBB3D15DEAFFDAAFDF6FD92" box="[465,533,553,579]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
apart) and the specimen is therefore classified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFBB3D15DB25FDAAFAD3FD93" authorityName="Aubrechtová & Korn" authorityYear="2022" box="[1115,1328,552,578]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Lituites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bottkei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFBB3D15DB25FDAAFB50FD93" box="[1115,1203,553,578]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Lituites</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFBB3D15DB9EFDABFAD3FD93" box="[1248,1328,552,578]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">bottkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34DBAF5FFBB3D15DFC3FDE9FB29FD63" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFBB3D15DFC3FDE9FD21FD55" blockId="78.[189,706,618,644]" box="[189,706,618,644]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<heading id="D0A05E12FFBB3D15DFC3FDE9FD21FD55" bold="true" box="[189,706,618,644]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923356CFFBB3D15DFC3FDE9FD21FD55" bold="true" box="[189,706,618,644]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Geographic and stratigraphic occurrence</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFBB3D15DFC3FD1BFB29FD63" blockId="78.[189,1226,664,691]" box="[189,1226,664,691]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F340A9EEFFBB3D15DFC3FD1BFEF9FD63" box="[189,282,664,690]" name="Sweden" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
(in situ) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F340A9EEFFBB3D15DEC8FD1BFDE4FD63" box="[438,519,664,690]" name="Poland" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(in erratics within Pleistocene gravels); Middle Ordovician.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |