treatments-xml/data/64/59/87/645987E6AF2AFFD15ECAFA9ADF8338ED.xml

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<document id="0DE24A9B0E104F9776F8F345539C8AE8" ID-CLB-Dataset="36815" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3837.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="533c476d-abac-4e19-ac8b-e636e2dd8bda" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="286722" ID-ZooBank="848FCF21-B70B-401F-ABC2-F9BE1F9DBFFC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460458106838" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ghahari, Hassan, Moulet, Pierre &amp; Rider, David A." docDate="2014" docId="645987E6AF2AFFD15ECAFA9ADF8338ED" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03837p095.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3837 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Picromerus conformis Herrich-Schaeffer 1841" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="9860FF9EAF21FFDA5E5DFFB1DD123E25" masterDocTitle="An annotated catalog of the Iranian Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha)" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1728486251554" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:title id="B896C17E8279C605484764248511774B">An annotated catalog of the Iranian Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="53447D2611BCA92DC2A5F86ADCD3605B">Ghahari, Hassan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4849D75B6D96A45C4901E37452CEC628">Moulet, Pierre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5BC488FF77E7E785A824BE8614D51A61">Rider, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0E6E645605031722B1C2C0683E11DFCD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="684562C05195D64C73E59B902F2B8B45">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4D7F4F53FB4C3FFD87707B9715CF2DDA">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3250AF33D8DAD30ABD8725B6A96756A3" type="volume">
<mods:number id="FFB7D9502B48CFC99431DB08765B3E0D">3837</mods:number>
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<treatment id="645987E6AF2AFFD15ECAFA9ADF8338ED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5537232" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127669431" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5537232" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:645987E6AF2AFFD15ECAFA9ADF8338ED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/645987E6AF2AFFD15ECAFA9ADF8338ED" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<subSubSection id="A4EA657BAF2AFFD15ECAFA9ADFFB3B60" box="[151,745,1323,1349]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2AFFD15ECAFA9ADFFB3B60" blockId="11.[151,745,1323,1349]" box="[151,745,1323,1349]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<heading id="B707819CAF2AFFD15ECAFA9ADFFB3B60" bold="true" box="[151,745,1323,1349]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15ECAFA9ADFFB3B60" authority="(Herrich-Schaeffer, 1841)" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1841" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[151,745,1323,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Picromerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conformis">
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15ECAFA9ADFFB3B60" bold="true" box="[151,745,1323,1349]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15ECAFA9ADCB63B60" bold="true" box="[151,420,1323,1349]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Picromerus conformis</emphasis>
(Herrich-Schaeffer, 1841)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A4EA657BAF2AFFD15ECAFAC3D9E43BA2" box="[151,1270,1393,1415]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2AFFD15ECAFAC3D9E43BA2" blockId="11.[151,1270,1393,1415]" box="[151,1270,1393,1415]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15ECAFAC3DF623BA2" authority="Herrich-Schaeffer, 1841: 72" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1841" box="[151,624,1393,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Asopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conformis">
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15ECAFAC3DC593BA2" box="[151,331,1393,1415]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Asopus conformis</emphasis>
Herrich-Schaeffer, 1841: 72
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15C27FAC3D91C3BA2" authority="Fieber, 1861: 349" authorityName="Fieber" authorityPageNumber="349" authorityYear="1861" box="[634,1038,1393,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Picromerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigridens">
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15C27FAC3DE443BA2" box="[634,854,1393,1415]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Picromerus nigridens</emphasis>
Fieber, 1861: 349
</taxonomicName>
(non Fabricius, 1803).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A4EA657BAF2AFFD15ECAFA05DDFB3879" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2AFFD15ECAFA05D9193BD5" blockId="11.[151,1437,1460,1736]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15ECAFA05DC9C3BE8" bold="true" box="[151,398,1460,1485]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2AFFD15F0FFA05DC9B3BE8" box="[338,393,1460,1485]" name="Iran" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Guilan (
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15FAEFA05DFD93BE9" author="Herard" box="[499,715,1460,1485]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Herard, F., Mercadier, G. &amp; Abai, M. (1979) Situation de Lymantria dispar (Lep.: Lymantridae) et de son complexe parasitaire en Iran, en 1976. Entomophaga, 24 (4), 371 - 384. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / bf 02374176" type="journal article" year="1979">
Hérard
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15C11FA04DF6D3BE8" box="[588,639,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al</emphasis>
. 1979
</bibRefCitation>
), Northern
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2AFFD15D13FA04DE693BE9" box="[846,891,1461,1484]" name="Iran" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Iran</collectingCountry>
(no locality cited) (
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15A02FA05D8393BE8" author="Mohaghegh" box="[1119,1323,1460,1485]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Mohaghegh, J. (2006) The predatory stink bugs (Het.: Pentatomidae, Asopinae) from the south coast of the Caspian Sea. Proceedings of 17 th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, Campus of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, p. 82." type="proceedings paper" year="2006">Mohaghegh 2006</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2AFFD15B1CFA04D87C3BE9" box="[1345,1390,1461,1484]" name="Iran" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Iran</collectingCountry>
(no locality cited) (
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15F1DFA66DF2D3BD5" author="Modarres" box="[320,575,1495,1520]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15C17FA66DE003BD5" author="Mohaghegh" box="[586,786,1495,1520]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Mohaghegh, J. (2008) New records of the predatory stinkbugs (Het.: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) from Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 27 (2), Supplement, 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="2008">Mohaghegh 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15D43FA66DEED3BD5" author="Aukema" box="[798,1023,1495,1520]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Aukema, B., Rieger, C. &amp; Rabitsch, W. (2013) Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Volume 6. Supplement. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xxiv + 629 pp." type="book" year="2013">
Aukema
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15DDEFA68DEA63BD5" box="[899,948,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2AFFD15E9AFA4DDDFB3879" blockId="11.[151,1437,1460,1736]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15E9AFA4DDCD13830" bold="true" box="[199,451,1532,1557]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">General distribution.</emphasis>
Southern Europe except
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2AFFD15C81FA4CDE393831" box="[732,811,1533,1556]" name="France" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">France</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2AFFD15D6BFA4DDE643830" box="[822,886,1532,1557]" name="Spain" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Spain</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2AFFD15DF6FA4DD9183830" box="[939,1034,1532,1557]" name="Portugal" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Portugal</collectingCountry>
extending to
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2AFFD15AFFFA4DD80F3830" box="[1186,1309,1532,1557]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
(according to
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15EE5F9AEDC45381D" author="Pericart" box="[184,343,1567,1592]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Pericart, J. (2010) Hemipteres Pentatomoidea euro-mediterraneens. Vol. 3: Podopinae et Asopinae. Faune de France, 93. F. F. S. S. N. ed., Paris, 290 pp." type="book" year="2010">Péricart 2010</bibRefCitation>
); the mention from
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2AFFD15C18F9AEDF8B381D" box="[581,665,1567,1592]" name="Algeria" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Algeria</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15CF6F9AEDE22381D" author="Rider" box="[683,816,1567,1592]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Rider, D. A. (2006) Family Pentatomidae. In Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Volume 5. Pentatomomorpha II. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xiii + 550 pp. [Article: 233 - 402]." type="book chapter" year="2006">Rider 2006</bibRefCitation>
) seems erroneous to us and not repeated by
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15B18F9AEDDF73879" author="Pericart" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Pericart, J. (2010) Hemipteres Pentatomoidea euro-mediterraneens. Vol. 3: Podopinae et Asopinae. Faune de France, 93. F. F. S. S. N. ed., Paris, 290 pp." type="book" year="2010">Péricart (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A4EA657BAF2AFFD15E9AF9D6DF8338ED" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2AFFD15E9AF9D6DF8338ED" blockId="11.[151,1437,1460,1736]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15E9AF9D6DC5D38A5" bold="true" box="[199,335,1639,1664]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Comments.</emphasis>
Predator of larvae of
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15C1EF9D8DFBA38A5" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[579,680,1639,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lymantria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15C1EF9D8DFBA38A5" box="[579,680,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. dispar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15CEBF9D6DE9538A5" author="Herard" box="[694,903,1639,1664]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Herard, F., Mercadier, G. &amp; Abai, M. (1979) Situation de Lymantria dispar (Lep.: Lymantridae) et de son complexe parasitaire en Iran, en 1976. Entomophaga, 24 (4), 371 - 384. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / bf 02374176" type="journal article" year="1979">
Hérard
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15D50F9D8DE2C38A5" box="[781,830,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al</emphasis>
. 1979
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15DCFF9D6D98238A5" author="Modarres" box="[914,1168,1639,1664]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
). Members of the genus
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15ECAF93CDC0B3881" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,281,1677,1700]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Picromerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15ECAF93CDC0B3881" box="[151,281,1677,1700]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Picromerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are generalist predators feeding especially on larval stages of leaf eating
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15A07F93DD9F63880" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1114,1252,1676,1701]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15AACF93DD87E3880" box="[1265,1388,1676,1701]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15ECAF901DF9F38ED" authority="(Lariviere &amp; Larochelle 1989)" authorityName="Lariviere &amp; Larochelle" authorityYear="1989" baseAuthorityName="Lariviere &amp; Larochelle" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[151,653,1711,1736]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">
Hymenoptera (
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15F63F91EDF9738ED" author="Lariviere" box="[318,645,1711,1736]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Lariviere, M. C. &amp; Larochelle, A. (1989) Picromerus bidens (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) in North America, with a world review of its distribution and bionomics. Entomological News, 100, 133 - 146." type="journal article" year="1989">Larivière &amp; Larochelle 1989</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>