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<document id="EA42731E1656B34F258560D87AFF0F2F" ID-CLB-Dataset="4063" ID-DOI="10.12782/specdiv.23.13" ID-GBIF-Dataset="930dbbdf-100c-4d24-8f8d-1e5e7ffe7ddc" ID-ISSN="2189-7301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4583901" ID-ZooBank="870A4A76-9855-46CE-A0A5-7E7870F4E548" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614893303217" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kajihara, Hiroshi, Tamura, Kotaro &amp; Tomioka, Shinri" docDate="2018" docId="CF0387C3D505B15BFC72A06AFAEBFA73" docLanguage="en" docName="SpeciesDiversity.23.1.13-37.pdf" docOrigin="Species Diversity 23 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.12782/specdiv.23.13" docStyle="DocumentStyle:27FECD2C3CD153DA405029F2D33C9514.7:SpeciesDiversity.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="27FECD2C3CD153DA405029F2D33C9514" docStyleName="SpeciesDiversity.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Ototyphlonemertes parmula Diesing 1863" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="333AFFBBD50EB150FFE0A102FFB1FFE1" masterDocTitle="Histology-free Descriptions for Seven Species of Interstitial Ribbon Worms in the Genus Ototyphlonemertes (Nemertea: Monostilifera) from Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698932702881" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="DF0C3876187403F5C9423058023C2D1F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="6275D6E466968C97ECC74AAF959FB6E3">Histology-free Descriptions for Seven Species of Interstitial Ribbon Worms in the Genus Ototyphlonemertes (Nemertea: Monostilifera) from Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9532D14995234316A1FA320FA03038B0" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="66F1CFD5A0EDEC27EFA2B2B5F6AE1648">Kajihara, Hiroshi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C1098C3593404ACFE4B2EFA40AB8CB70">Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, N 10 W 8, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060 - 0810, Japan E-mail: kajihara @ eis. hokudai. ac. jp &amp; Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="150D4A5B8ED205A9E50296AB95D6EE78" type="email">kajihara@eis.hokudai.ac.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E28233409D05192B7EBB3393070DF654">Tamura, Kotaro</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B44BA9D9AC4F869B26776599E83D1BEB">Zukosha, W 18 N 1, Obihiro, Hokkaido 080 - 0048, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:role id="68E0BA9DF0F4D486A72F17C7380AD3F4">
<mods:roleTerm id="2EA5A42146153503209F58F1838B07A6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B334D7E2A82D6A92082BF777CABAE551">Tomioka, Shinri</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="970360F9B98B42E517657DB5B781AA4C">Rishiri Town Museum, Senhoshi, Rishiri Is., Hokkaido 097 - 0311, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F9565EBE257A64829A1FA265E6098D4D">Species Diversity</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B4F02A154FCE56CC15E13CE4BB109DC8">
<mods:date id="FFC39AB78F456A5FCFF740CD5235AC9A">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="CF0387C3D505B15BFC72A06AFAEBFA73" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5567318" ID-GBIF-Taxon="188631533" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5567318" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0387C3D505B15BFC72A06AFAEBFA73" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF0387C3D505B15BFC72A06AFAEBFA73" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">
<subSubSection id="0FB0655ED505B15BFC72A06AFA8AFE61" box="[914,1339,360,385]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="471536D5D505B15BFC72A06AFA8AFE61" blockId="11.[914,1339,360,418]" box="[914,1339,360,385]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="1C5D81B9D505B15BFC72A06AFA8AFE61" box="[914,1339,360,385]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="80AA4D56D505B15BFC72A06AFB58FE61" authorityName="Diesing" authorityYear="1863" box="[914,1257,360,385]" class="Enopla" family="Ototyphlonemertidae" genus="Ototyphlonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFC72A06AFB58FE61" bold="true" box="[914,1257,360,385]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFC72A06AFBE8FE61" bold="true" box="[914,1113,360,384]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Ototyphlonemertes</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFB87A06AFB70FE61" bold="true" box="[1127,1217,360,384]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">parmula</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFB30A06AFB58FE61" bold="true" box="[1232,1257,360,384]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">lei</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FB0655ED505B15BFBA1A08BFB3BFE43" box="[1089,1162,393,418]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="471536D5D505B15BFBA1A08BFB3BFE43" blockId="11.[914,1339,360,418]" box="[1089,1162,393,418]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">
(
<figureCitation id="DF912A50D505B15BFBA9A08BFB32FE43" box="[1097,1155,393,418]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[156,187,1605,1627]" captionTargetBox="[158,764,206,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-625@11.[157,765,205,1567]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Ototyphlonemertes (parmula) lei sp. nov., ICHUM 5365 (holotype). A, Entire body; B, composite photomicrograph of squeezed specimen; C, statolith; D, central stylet and basis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583929/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FB0655ED505B15BFCAEA0C8FB86FDE2" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="471536D5D505B15BFCAEA0C8FB86FDE2" blockId="11.[820,1433,458,1426]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFCAEA0C8FBAEFE03" bold="true" box="[846,1055,458,482]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="F7C23C88D505B15BFBD9A0C9FB82FDE2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383262305" collectionCode="ICHUM" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="ICHUM 5365" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
One specimen from Dam Ngoai;
<specimenCode id="170C9EAED505B15BFCD4A0E9FC70FDE2" box="[820,961,491,515]" collectionCode="ICHUM" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dk9x-54ca" name="Invertebrate Collection of the Hokkaido University Museum" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">ICHUM 5365</specimenCode>
(
<typeStatus id="98118877D505B15BFC2DA0E9FB9DFDE2" box="[973,1068,491,515]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FB0655ED505B15BFCAEA309FA96FBAC" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="471536D5D505B15BFCAEA309FA96FBAC" blockId="11.[820,1433,458,1426]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFCAEA309FC63FDC2" bold="true" box="[846,978,523,547]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Description.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="80529B30D505B15BFB71A30EFB6CFDC2" box="[1169,1245,524,548]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="80529B30D505B15BFAADA30EFA26FDC2" box="[1357,1431,524,548]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
(
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFCDDA32FFCFBFDA5" box="[829,842,557,580]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">n</emphasis>
=1). Epidermis whitish (
<figureCitation id="DF912A50D505B15BFBB1A32EFB13FDA5" box="[1105,1186,556,580]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[156,187,1605,1627]" captionTargetBox="[158,764,206,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-625@11.[157,765,205,1567]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Ototyphlonemertes (parmula) lei sp. nov., ICHUM 5365 (holotype). A, Entire body; B, composite photomicrograph of squeezed specimen; C, statolith; D, central stylet and basis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583929/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
); cephalic furrow postcerebrally; tissues around brain slightly reddish; cirri present in both anterior and posterior ends of body. Foregutin-testine junction not distinct (
<figureCitation id="DF912A50D505B15BFBBCA38CFB19FD47" box="[1116,1192,654,678]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[156,187,1605,1627]" captionTargetBox="[158,764,206,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-625@11.[157,765,205,1567]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Ototyphlonemertes (parmula) lei sp. nov., ICHUM 5365 (holotype). A, Entire body; B, composite photomicrograph of squeezed specimen; C, statolith; D, central stylet and basis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583929/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
). Statolith polygranular (
<figureCitation id="DF912A50D505B15BFCDCA3ACFC3AFD27" box="[828,907,686,710]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[156,187,1605,1627]" captionTargetBox="[158,764,206,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-625@11.[157,765,205,1567]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Ototyphlonemertes (parmula) lei sp. nov., ICHUM 5365 (holotype). A, Entire body; B, composite photomicrograph of squeezed specimen; C, statolith; D, central stylet and basis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583929/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
),
<quantity id="80529B30D505B15BFC41A3ACFC55FD26" box="[929,996,686,711]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="9.3">9.3 µm</quantity>
in diameter (
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFB96A3ADFB32FD27" box="[1142,1155,687,710]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">n</emphasis>
=1), consisting of about 7 granules; statocyst
<quantity id="80529B30D505B15BFBE0A3CDFBE1FD06" box="[1024,1104,719,743]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.59" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="15.9">15.9 µm</quantity>
in diameter (
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFB0CA3D2FB48FD06" box="[1260,1273,720,743]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">n</emphasis>
=1). Proboscis diaphragm short (
<figureCitation id="DF912A50D505B15BFC0BA3EDFB87FCE6" box="[1003,1078,751,775]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[156,187,1605,1627]" captionTargetBox="[158,764,206,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-625@11.[157,765,205,1567]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Ototyphlonemertes (parmula) lei sp. nov., ICHUM 5365 (holotype). A, Entire body; B, composite photomicrograph of squeezed specimen; C, statolith; D, central stylet and basis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583929/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
); two accessory stylet pouches, lateral to central-stylet basis, each containing 4 and 5 accessory stylets, all directing forward; central stylet (as well as accessory stylets) spiral (
<figureCitation id="DF912A50D505B15BFBFCA253FBDDFC88" box="[1052,1132,849,873]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[156,187,1605,1627]" captionTargetBox="[158,764,206,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-625@11.[157,765,205,1567]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Ototyphlonemertes (parmula) lei sp. nov., ICHUM 5365 (holotype). A, Entire body; B, composite photomicrograph of squeezed specimen; C, statolith; D, central stylet and basis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583929/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
),
<quantity id="80529B30D505B15BFB9FA253FB61FC88" box="[1151,1232,849,873]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.47" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="54.7">54.7 µm</quantity>
long; basis
<quantity id="80529B30D505B15BFAA8A253FA28FC88" box="[1352,1433,849,873]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.32" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="43.2">43.2 µm</quantity>
long, 8.0 µm wide (
<figureCitation id="DF912A50D505B15BFC19A273FBF8FC6B" box="[1017,1097,881,906]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[156,187,1605,1627]" captionTargetBox="[158,764,206,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-625@11.[157,765,205,1567]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Ototyphlonemertes (parmula) lei sp. nov., ICHUM 5365 (holotype). A, Entire body; B, composite photomicrograph of squeezed specimen; C, statolith; D, central stylet and basis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583929/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
), with each ridge twisting about 1.5 times; basis length/width ratio 5.4; middle chamber short; posterior chamber vesicular, without specialized anterior portion (
<figureCitation id="DF912A50D505B15BFC5FA2D1FBBCFC0A" box="[959,1037,979,1003]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[156,187,1605,1627]" captionTargetBox="[158,764,206,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-625@11.[157,765,205,1567]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Ototyphlonemertes (parmula) lei sp. nov., ICHUM 5365 (holotype). A, Entire body; B, composite photomicrograph of squeezed specimen; C, statolith; D, central stylet and basis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583929/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
). Intestinal diverticula deep. Posterior adhesive plate with cells containing dark contents. Gonads found in posterior half of intestinal region, alternating more or less regularly with intestinal lateral diverticula.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FB0655ED505B15BFCAEA557FB24FB6F" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="471536D5D505B15BFCAEA557FB24FB6F" blockId="11.[820,1433,458,1426]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFCAEA557FC68FB8C" bold="true" box="[846,985,1109,1133]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Distribution.</emphasis>
So far known only from the
<typeStatus id="98118877D505B15BFAF7A554FAF2FB8F" box="[1303,1347,1110,1134]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
locality, the island of Dam Ngoai,
<collectingCountry id="3FBD7645D505B15BFBD6A574FB21FB6F" box="[1078,1168,1142,1166]" name="Vietnam" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FB0655ED505B15BFCAEA594FB31FAF1" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="471536D5D505B15BFCAEA594FB31FAF1" blockId="11.[820,1433,458,1426]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFCAEA594FC74FB4F" bold="true" box="[846,965,1174,1198]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name is a noun in the genitive case, after Dr Doan Dung Le at the
<collectingRegion id="856EF837D505B15BFB44A5B5FAD0FB2E" box="[1188,1377,1207,1231]" country="Vietnam" name="Ho Chi Minh City" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Ho Chi Minh City</collectingRegion>
University of Food Industry,
<collectingCountry id="3FBD7645D505B15BFBDBA5D5FB24FB0E" box="[1083,1173,1239,1263]" name="Vietnam" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, who kindly coordinated HKs sampling trip to Phu Quoc.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FB0655ED505B15BFCAEA41AFAEBFA73" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="471536D5D505B15BFCAEA41AFAEBFA73" blockId="11.[820,1433,458,1426]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFCAEA41AFC00FAD1" bold="true" box="[846,945,1304,1328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Remarks.</emphasis>
In the phylogenetic tree,
<taxonomicName id="80AA4D56D505B15BFB3BA41AFA26FAD1" authorityName="Diesing" authorityYear="1863" box="[1243,1431,1304,1328]" class="Enopla" family="Ototyphlonemertidae" genus="Ototyphlonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFB3BA41AFA26FAD1" box="[1243,1431,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Ototyphlonemertes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="80AA4D56D505B15BFCDDA43BFC23FAB0" authorityName="Correa" authorityYear="1950" box="[829,914,1337,1361]" class="Enopla" family="Ototyphlonemertidae" genus="Ototyphlonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="parmula">
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFCDDA43BFC23FAB0" box="[829,914,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">parmula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFC42A43BFC08FAB0" box="[930,953,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">lei</emphasis>
sp. nov. appeared to be sister to the rest of the
<taxonomicName id="80AA4D56D505B15BFCD4A458FC19FA90" authorityName="Correa" authorityYear="1950" box="[820,936,1369,1393]" class="Enopla" family="Ototyphlonemertidae" genus="Ototyphlonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="parmula">
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFCD4A458FC19FA90" box="[820,936,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">O. parmula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group (
<figureCitation id="DF912A50D505B15BFBAAA45BFB36FA90" box="[1098,1159,1369,1393]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,2023,2045]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,206,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-7@3.[227,1360,205,1985]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Part of the phylogenetic tree resulting from the maximum-likelihood analysis of COI (ln L=15264.650301), along with results of three species-delimitation analyses, ABGD, PTP, and TCS, as indicated by vertical bars. Numbers near nodes indicate maximum-likelihood bootstrap support value." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583907" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583907/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), which was mostly represented by the Fila morpho-group of
<bibRefCitation id="233B4B24D505B15BFB42A478FAE7FA73" author="Leasi, F. &amp; Andrade, S. C. S. &amp; Norenburg, J." box="[1186,1366,1402,1426]" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" pagination="1381 - 1397" refId="ref10737" refString="Leasi, F., Andrade, S. C. S., and Norenburg, J. 2016. At least some meiofaunal species are not everywhere. Indication of geographic, ecological and geological barriers affecting the dispersion of species of Ototyphlonemertes (Nemertea, Hoplonemertea). Molecular Ecology 25: 1381 - 1397." type="journal article" year="2016">
Leasi
<emphasis id="75DEEAC7D505B15BFB3CA479FABCFA73" box="[1244,1293,1402,1426]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
(2016)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>