186 lines
25 KiB
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186 lines
25 KiB
XML
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<mods:title>Catalogue of Texas spiders</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Dean, David Allen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">a-dean-ento@tamu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2016-03-02</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>570</mods:number>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127855413" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C67F545A406B329C4BCD2FE9DB5A03C9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C67F545A406B329C4BCD2FE9DB5A03C9" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName LSID="C67F545A-406B-329C-4BCD-2FE9DB5A03C9" authority="Lucas, 1833" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1833" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Argiope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Argiope aurantia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurantia">Argiope aurantia Lucas, 1833</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1833" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Argiope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Argiope aurantia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurantia">Argiope aurantia</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Agnew, CW" pageId="432" pageNumber="433" publicationUrl="10.2307/3670651" refId="B4" refString="Agnew, CW, Dean, DA, Smith, Jr. JW, 1985. Spiders collected from peanuts and non-agricultural habitats in the Texas west cross-timbers. Southwestern Naturalist 30: 1-12. doi: 10.2307/3670651" title="Spiders collected from peanuts and non-agricultural habitats in the Texas west cross-timbers. Southwestern Naturalist 30: 1 - 12. doi:" url="10.2307/3670651" year="1985">Agnew et al. 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 3;
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<bibRefCitation author="Barron, PD" pageId="433" pageNumber="434" refId="B34" refString="Barron, PD, Horner, NV, Cate, RL, 1999. Carbohydrate analysis in spider hemolymph of selected lycosid and araneid spiders (Araneae: Lycosidae and Araneidae). Journal of Arachnology 27: 550-552." title="Carbohydrate analysis in spider hemolymph of selected lycosid and araneid spiders (Araneae: Lycosidae and Araneidae). Journal of Arachnology 27: 550 - 552." year="1999">Barron et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
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: 550;
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<bibRefCitation author="Bonnet, P" pageId="435" pageNumber="436" refId="B59" refString="Bonnet, P, 1955. Bibliographia Araneorum. Toulouse, 2(1): 1-918 (A-B)." title="Bibliographia Araneorum. Toulouse, 2 (1): 1 - 918 (A-B)." year="1955">Bonnet 1955</bibRefCitation>
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: 675;
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<bibRefCitation author="Breene, RG" pageId="436" pageNumber="437" refId="B88" refString="Breene, RG, Dean, DA, Nyffeler, M, Edwards, GB, 1993c. Biology, predation ecology, and significance of spiders in Texas cotton ecosystems with a key to the species. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1711, 115 pp." title="Biology, predation ecology, and significance of spiders in Texas cotton ecosystems with a key to the species. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1711, 115 pp." year="1993 c">Breene et al. 1993c</bibRefCitation>
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: 10, 47, 101, mf (figs 147A-C);
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<bibRefCitation author="Brown, KM" pageId="437" pageNumber="438" refId="B101" refString="Brown, KM, 1974. A preliminary checklist of spiders of Nacogdoches, Texas. Journal of Arachnology 1: 229-240." title="A preliminary checklist of spiders of Nacogdoches, Texas. Journal of Arachnology 1: 229 - 240." year="1974">Brown 1974</bibRefCitation>
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: 232;
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<bibRefCitation author="Bumroongsook, S" pageId="437" pageNumber="438" publicationUrl="10.1016/1049-9644(92)90070-T" refId="B114" refString="Bumroongsook, S, Harris, MK, Dean, DA, 1992. Predation on blackmargined aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) by spiders on pecan. Biological Control 2: 15-18. doi: 10.1016/1049-9644(92)90070-T" title="Predation on blackmargined aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) by spiders on pecan. Biological Control 2: 15 - 18. doi:" url="10.1016/1049-9644(92)90070-T" year="1992">Bumroongsook et al. 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 18;
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<bibRefCitation author="Calixto, AA" pageId="438" pageNumber="439" publicationUrl="10.1894/0038-4909-58.2.179" refId="B117" refString="Calixto, AA, Dean, A, Knutson, A, Ree, B, Harris, MK, 2013. Spiders in pecans in central Texas. Southwestern Naturalist 58: 179-191. doi: 10.1894/0038-4909-58.2.179" title="Spiders in pecans in central Texas. Southwestern Naturalist 58: 179 - 191. doi:" url="10.1894/0038-4909-58.2.179" year="2013">Calixto et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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: 181;
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<bibRefCitation author="Cokendolpher, JC" pageId="441" pageNumber="442" refId="B180" refString="Cokendolpher, JC, Reddell, JR, 2001b. Cave spiders (Araneae) of Fort Hood, Texas, with descriptions of new species of Cicurina (Dictynidae) and Neoleptoneta (Leptonetidae). Texas Memorial Museum, Speleological Monographs 5: 35-55." title="Cave spiders (Araneae) of Fort Hood, Texas, with descriptions of new species of Cicurina (Dictynidae) and Neoleptoneta (Leptonetidae). Texas Memorial Museum, Speleological Monographs 5: 35 - 55." year="2001 b">Cokendolpher and Reddell 2001b</bibRefCitation>
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: 37;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dean, DA" pageId="442" pageNumber="443" refId="B209" refString="Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, 1990. Seasonal patterns of spiders captured in suction traps in eastern Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 15: 399-412." title="Seasonal patterns of spiders captured in suction traps in eastern Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 15: 399 - 412." year="1990">Dean and Sterling 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 404;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dean, DA" pageId="442" pageNumber="443" refId="B211" refString="Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, Horner, NV, 1982. Spiders in eastern Texas cotton fields. Journal of Arachnology 10: 251-260." title="Spiders in eastern Texas cotton fields. Journal of Arachnology 10: 251 - 260." year="1982">Dean et al. 1982</bibRefCitation>
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: 254;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dean, DA" pageId="442" pageNumber="443" refId="B212" refString="Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, Nyffeler, M, Breene, RG, 1987. Foraging by selected spider predators on the cotton fleahopper and other prey. Southwestern Entomologist 12: 263-270." title="Foraging by selected spider predators on the cotton fleahopper and other prey. Southwestern Entomologist 12: 263 - 270." year="1987">Dean et al. 1987</bibRefCitation>
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: 268;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dondale, CD" pageId="444" pageNumber="445" refId="B234" refString="Dondale, CD, Redner, JH, Paquin, P, Levi, HW, 2003. The insects and arachnids of Canada. Part 23. The orb-weaving spiders of Canada and Alaska (Araneae: Uloboridae, Tetragnathidae, Araneidae, Theridiosomatidae). NRC Research Press, Ottawa, Canada, 371 pp." title="The insects and arachnids of Canada. Part 23. The orb-weaving spiders of Canada and Alaska (Araneae: Uloboridae, Tetragnathidae, Araneidae, Theridiosomatidae). NRC Research Press, Ottawa, Canada, 371 pp." year="2003">Dondale et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 155, mf, desc. (figs 323-328);
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<bibRefCitation author="Harwood, RH" pageId="449" pageNumber="450" publicationUrl="10.2307/2424516" refId="B334" refString="Harwood, RH, 1974. Predatory behavior of Argiope aurantia (Lucas). American Midland Naturalist 91: 130-139. doi: 10.2307/2424516" title="Predatory behavior of Argiope aurantia (Lucas). American Midland Naturalist 91: 130 - 139. doi:" url="10.2307/2424516" year="1974">Harwood 1974</bibRefCitation>
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: 131;
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<bibRefCitation author="Hoffmaster, DK" pageId="450" pageNumber="451" publicationUrl="10.2307/1940413" refId="B360" refString="Hoffmaster, DK, 1985. Resource breadth in orb-weaving spiders: a tropical-temperate comparison. Ecology 66: 626-629. doi: 10.2307/1940413" title="Resource breadth in orb-weaving spiders: a tropical-temperate comparison. Ecology 66: 626 - 629. doi:" url="10.2307/1940413" year="1985">Hoffmaster 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 627;
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<bibRefCitation author="Jackman, JA" pageId="451" pageNumber="452" refId="B378" refString="Jackman, JA, 1997. A field guide to spiders and scorpions of Texas. Texas Monthly Field Guide Series, Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, Texas, 201 pp." title="A field guide to spiders and scorpions of Texas. Texas Monthly Field Guide Series, Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, Texas, 201 pp." year="1997">Jackman 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 75, desc., 161 (photo 21h);
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<bibRefCitation author="Jackman, JA" pageId="451" pageNumber="452" publicationUrl="10.3958/0147-1724-32.4.195" refId="B379" refString="Jackman, JA, Dean, A, Quinn, M, 2007. Spiders from a large web at Lake Tawakoni, Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 32: 195-202. doi: 10.3958/0147-1724-32.4.195" title="Spiders from a large web at Lake Tawakoni, Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 32: 195 - 202. doi:" url="10.3958/0147-1724-32.4.195" year="2007">Jackman et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
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: 199;
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<bibRefCitation author="Jones, SE" pageId="452" pageNumber="453" refId="B388" refString="Jones, SE, 1936. The Araneida of Dallas County: preliminary note. Field and Laboratory (Dallas) 4: 68-70." title="The Araneida of Dallas County: preliminary note. Field and Laboratory (Dallas) 4: 68 - 70." year="1936">Jones 1936</bibRefCitation>
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: 70;
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<bibRefCitation author="Kagan, M" pageId="452" pageNumber="453" refId="B392" refString="Kagan, M, 1942. The Araneida found on cotton in central Texas. MS thesis, A. and M. College of Texas, College Station, Texas." title="The Araneida found on cotton in central Texas. MS thesis, A. and M. College of Texas, College Station, Texas." year="1942">Kagan 1942</bibRefCitation>
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: 23;
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<bibRefCitation author="Kagan, M" pageId="452" pageNumber="453" publicationUrl="10.1093/aesa/36.2.257" refId="B393" refString="Kagan, M, 1943. The Araneida found on cotton in central Texas. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 36: 257-258. doi: 10.1093/aesa/36.2.257" title="The Araneida found on cotton in central Texas. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 36: 257 - 258. doi:" url="10.1093/aesa/36.2.257" year="1943">Kagan 1943</bibRefCitation>
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: 258;
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<bibRefCitation author="Levi, HW" pageId="455" pageNumber="456" refId="B446" refString="Levi, HW, 1968. The spider genera Gea and Argiope in America (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 136: 319-352." title="The spider genera Gea and Argiope in America (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 136: 319 - 352." year="1968">Levi 1968</bibRefCitation>
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: 338 [S], mf, desc. (figs 43-57);
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<bibRefCitation author="Levi, HW" pageId="456" pageNumber="457" publicationUrl="10.3099/0027-4100(2004)158[47:CANRFT]2.0.CO;2" refId="B470" refString="Levi, HW, 2004. Comments and new records for the American genera Gea and Argiope with the description of new species (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 158: 47-66. doi: 10.3099/0027-4100(2004)158[47:CANRFT]2.0.CO;2" title="Comments and new records for the American genera Gea and Argiope with the description of new species (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 158: 47 - 66. doi:" url="10.3099/0027-4100(2004)158[47:CANRFT]2.0.CO;2" year="2004">Levi 2004</bibRefCitation>
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: 52;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nyffeler, M" pageId="460" pageNumber="461" refId="B526" refString="Nyffeler, M, Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, 1986. Feeding habits of the spiders Cyclosa turbinata (Walckenaer) and Lycosa rabida Walckenaer. Southwestern Entomologist 11: 195-201." title="Feeding habits of the spiders Cyclosa turbinata (Walckenaer) and Lycosa rabida Walckenaer. Southwestern Entomologist 11: 195 - 201." year="1986">Nyffeler et al. 1986</bibRefCitation>
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: 200;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nyffeler, M" pageId="460" pageNumber="461" publicationUrl="10.1007/BF02372445" refId="B529" refString="Nyffeler, M, Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, 1987c. Feeding ecology of the orb-weaving spider Argiope aurantia [Araneae: Araneidae], in a cotton agroecosystem. Entomophaga 32: 367-375. doi: 10.1007/BF02372445" title="Feeding ecology of the orb-weaving spider Argiope aurantia [Araneae: Araneidae], in a cotton agroecosystem. Entomophaga 32: 367 - 375. doi:" url="10.1007/BF02372445" year="1987 c">Nyffeler et al. 1987c</bibRefCitation>
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: 368;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nyffeler, M" pageId="460" pageNumber="461" publicationUrl="10.1111/j.1439-0418.1988.tb00563.x" refId="B530" refString="Nyffeler, M, Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, 1988a. The southern black widow spider, Latrodectus mactans (Araneae, Theridiidae), as a predator of the red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), in Texas cotton fields. Journal of Applied Entomology 106: 52-57. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0418.1988.tb00563.x" title="The southern black widow spider, Latrodectus mactans (Araneae, Theridiidae), as a predator of the red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), in Texas cotton fields. Journal of Applied Entomology 106: 52 - 57. doi:" url="10.1111/j.1439-0418.1988.tb00563.x" year="1988 a">Nyffeler et al. 1988a</bibRefCitation>
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: 55;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nyffeler, M" pageId="460" pageNumber="461" publicationUrl="10.1093/ee/21.5.1178" refId="B537" refString="Nyffeler, M, Sterling, WL, Dean, DA, 1992a. Impact of the striped lynx spider (Araneae: Oxyopidae) and other natural enemies on the cotton fleahopper (Hemiptera: Miridae) in Texas cotton. Environmental Entomology 21: 1178-1188. doi: 10.1093/ee/21.5.1178" title="Impact of the striped lynx spider (Araneae: Oxyopidae) and other natural enemies on the cotton fleahopper (Hemiptera: Miridae) in Texas cotton. Environmental Entomology 21: 1178 - 1188. doi:" url="10.1093/ee/21.5.1178" year="1992 a">Nyffeler et al. 1992a</bibRefCitation>
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: 1181;
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<bibRefCitation author="Reddell, JR" pageId="465" pageNumber="466" refId="B638" refString="Reddell, JR, 1965. A checklist of the cave fauna of Texas. I. The Invertebrata (exclusive of Insecta). Texas Journal of Science 17: 143-187." title="A checklist of the cave fauna of Texas. I. The Invertebrata (exclusive of Insecta). Texas Journal of Science 17: 143 - 187." year="1965">Reddell 1965</bibRefCitation>
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: 170;
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<bibRefCitation author="Reddell, JR" pageId="465" pageNumber="466" refId="B645" refString="Reddell, JR, Finch, R, 1963. The caves of Williamson County. Texas Speleological Survey 2 (1): 1-61." title="The caves of Williamson County. Texas Speleological Survey 2 (1): 1 - 61." year="1963">Reddell and Finch 1963</bibRefCitation>
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: 48;
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<bibRefCitation author="Roberts, AM" pageId="467" pageNumber="468" refId="B673" refString="Roberts, AM, 2001. A survey of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Wildcat Bluff Nature Center in Amarillo, Texas. MS thesis, Canyon, Texas: West Texas A&M University." title="A survey of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Wildcat Bluff Nature Center in Amarillo, Texas. MS thesis, Canyon, Texas: West Texas A & M University." year="2001">Roberts 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 48;
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<bibRefCitation author="Sterling, WL" pageId="469" pageNumber="470" publicationUrl="10.1093/ee/8.6.976" refId="B718" refString="Sterling, WL, Jones, D, Dean, DA, 1979. Failure of the red imported fire ant to reduce entomophagous insect and spider abundance in a cotton agroecosystem. Environmental Entomology 8: 976-981. doi: 10.1093/ee/8.6.976" title="Failure of the red imported fire ant to reduce entomophagous insect and spider abundance in a cotton agroecosystem. Environmental Entomology 8: 976 - 981. doi:" url="10.1093/ee/8.6.976" year="1979">Sterling et al. 1979</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 979;
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<bibRefCitation author="Taber, SW" pageId="469" pageNumber="470" refId="B724" refString="Taber, SW, Fleenor, SB, 2003. Insects of the Texas Lost Pines. Number 33. W. L. Moody, Jr., Natural History Series. Texas A&M University Press, College Station, Texas, first edition, Chapter 14." title="Insects of the Texas Lost Pines. Number 33. W. L. Moody, Jr., Natural History Series. Texas A & M University Press, College Station, Texas, first edition, Chapter 14." year="2003">Taber and Fleenor 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 236;
|
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<bibRefCitation author="Taber, SW" pageId="470" pageNumber="471" refId="B725" refString="Taber, SW, Fleenor, SB, 2005. Insects of the Texas Lost Pines. Number 333, W. L. Moody, Jr., Natural History Series, Texas A&M University Press, College Station, Texas, first edition, 273-283." title="Insects of the Texas Lost Pines. Number 333, W. L. Moody, Jr., Natural History Series, Texas A & M University Press, College Station, Texas, first edition, 273 - 283." year="2005">Taber and Fleenor 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 275 (figs 12-13);
|
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<bibRefCitation author="Vogel, BR" pageId="471" pageNumber="472" refId="B759" refString="Vogel, BR, 1970b. Bibliography of Texas Spiders. Armadillo Papers 2: 1-36." title="Bibliography of Texas Spiders. Armadillo Papers 2: 1 - 36." year="1970 b">Vogel 1970b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 4;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Young, OP" pageId="473" pageNumber="474" refId="B786" refString="Young, OP, Edwards, GB, 1990. Spiders in United States field crops and their potential effect on crop pests. Journal of Arachnology 18: 1-27." title="Spiders in United States field crops and their potential effect on crop pests. Journal of Arachnology 18: 1 - 27." year="1990">Young and Edwards 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 14
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Argiope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Argiope cophinaria" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cophinaria">Argiope cophinaria</taxonomicName>
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(Walckenaer, 1841);
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<bibRefCitation author="McCook, HC" pageId="458" pageNumber="459" refId="B491" refString="McCook, HC, 1893. American spiders, their spinningwork. Academy of Natural. Sciences of Philadelphia, Volume 3, 407 pp." title="American spiders, their spinningwork. Academy of Natural. Sciences of Philadelphia, Volume 3, 407 pp." year="1893">McCook 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 217
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Epeira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epeira riparia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riparia">Epeira riparia</taxonomicName>
|
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Hentz, 1847;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hentz, N" pageId="449" pageNumber="450" refId="B342" refString="Hentz, N, 1875. The spiders of the United States. A collection of the arachnological writings of Nicholas Marcellus Hentz, Edited by Edward Burgess. Occasional Papers of the Boston Society of Natural History, volume 2." title="The spiders of the United States. A collection of the arachnological writings of Nicholas Marcellus Hentz, Edited by Edward Burgess. Occasional Papers of the Boston Society of Natural History, volume 2." year="1875">Hentz 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 106
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
|
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Eastern 2/3 Texas; Archer, Atascosa, Bastrop, Bell, Bexar, Brazos, Burleson, Clay, Collin, Colorado, Comal, Comanche, Cooke, Coryell, Dallas, DeWitt, Denton, Erath, Fannin, Galveston, Gonzales, Grimes, Harris, Hays, Houston, Hunt, Johnson, Kendall, Kerr, Leon, Liberty, Matagorda, McLennan, Nacogdoches, Navarro, Potter, Robertson, Sabine, San Patricio, Travis, Victoria, Walker, Washington, Wichita, Williamson, Wilson</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="locality">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Locality.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
Adriance Pecan Orchard, Attwater Prairie Chicken National Wildlife Refuge, Bill Haney Pecan Orchard, Brison Pecan Orchard, Ellis Prison Unit, Fort
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="42" pageNumber="43" start="start">Hood</pageBreakToken>
|
||
, Fort Sam Houston, Holmes Pecan Orchard, Lackland Air Force Base, Lake Grapevine, Lake Tawakoni State Park, Lick Creek Park, Palmetto State Park, Stubblefield Lake, Texas A&M University Rangeland Area, Welder Wildlife Refuge, Wildcat Bluff Nature Center, Williams Lake
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="caves">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Caves.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Bell</emphasis>
|
||
(Medusa Cave [Fort Hood], Road Side Sink [Fort Hood], Seven Cave [Fort Hood]);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Coryell</emphasis>
|
||
(Brokeback Cave [Fort Hood], Mixmaster Cave [Fort Hood]);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hays</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ezell’s">Ezell's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Cave, Fern Cave);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Kendall</emphasis>
|
||
(Cueva de los Tres Bobos);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Williamson</emphasis>
|
||
(Steam Cave)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="time of activity">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Time of activity.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Male (June - September); female (June - November)</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">(crops: cotton, peanuts); (grass: grass, grassland); (landscape features: barns, cave); (littoral: wetlands); (nest/prey: mud dauber nest); (orchard: pecan); (plants: miscellaneous vegetation, vegetation); (soil/woodland: hackberry woodland, trees); (structures: under picnic table); (web: large spider web)</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="method">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Method.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Beating [mf]; cardboard band [imm.]; fogging [m]; pitfall trap [imm.]; suction trap [mf]; sweeping [mf]</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="type">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Type.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">North America</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">New Latin, orange</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="collection">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Collection.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">DMNS, MCZ, MSU, TAMU, TMM</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |