treatments-xml/data/C4/47/4D/C4474D20694DFFF3F99FF943FB53F9CF.xml

<document id="E0B5295FCE97A11200C4815B981C6FFE" ID-DOI="10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.008" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10942912" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1712580749404" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Maia, Valéria Cid" docDate="2024" docId="C4474D20694DFFF3F99FF943FB53F9CF" docLanguage="en" docName="PapAvZool.64.e202464008.pdf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 64" docSource="https://www.revistas.usp.br/paz/article/view/215879" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F.4:PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Asphondylia fluminensis Maia 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="387E35586945FFFDFA22FFD9FFCAFFDC" masterDocTitle="Five new species of Asphondylia (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Asphondyliini) from Brazilian restinga (Atlantic Forest)" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1712581517754" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="F89F4FEDF0D6CD087AFE52083E229244">Five new species of Asphondylia (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Asphondyliini) from Brazilian restinga (Atlantic Forest)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E60195A5D796EC0BCBB7DD64C1BE2E40">Maia, Valéria Cid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="68AEEBC3B309E60B470E09499FC0150E">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="C4474D20694DFFF3F99FF943FB53F9CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942792" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10942792" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C4474D20694DFFF3F99FF943FB53F9CF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C4474D20694DFFF3F99FF943FB53F9CF" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<subSubSection id="04F4AFBD694DFFF5F99FF943FB24F90F" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4C51FC36694DFFF5F99FF943FB24F90F" blockId="8.[957,1405,1690,1747]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694DFFF5F99FF943FB24F90F" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694DFFF5F99FF943FAD0F96F" authority="Maia" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="2024" box="[957,1306,1690,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694DFFF5F99FF943FB12F96F" bold="true" box="[957,1240,1690,1715]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Asphondylia fluminensis</emphasis>
Maia
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="65A99D5F694DFFF5FF01F943FAB7F96F" box="[1315,1405,1690,1715]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B3694DFFF5FE70F963FB54F90F" box="[1106,1182,1722,1747]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="9.[94,153,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[151,1359,204,2043]" captionTargetId="figure-1@9.[151,1360,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 7. Asphondylia fluminensis Maia,sp.nov., male:(A) Head,ventral view,(B) 1st-2nd flagellomeres,(C) 5th flagellomere,(D) 7th-12th flagellomeres,(E) Foreleg, tarsal claw and empodium,lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942928" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942928/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
A-11B)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04F4AFBD694DFFF3F947F923FEDFFB8F" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4C51FC36694DFFF5F947F923FA1AF82F" blockId="8.[869,1494,1786,2035]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694DFFF5F947F923FC2AF8CF" bold="true" box="[869,992,1786,1811]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Male hypoproct rounded apically, slightly bilobed, ovipositor with needle part about 2.02-2.14 × length 7 
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sternite; pupa: antennal horn 
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long, upper facial horn single and conical, three lower frontal horns aligned, 8 
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abdominal segment with 7-8 dorsal spines in the posterior row,larva:spatula with lateral teeth longer than mesal ones, mesal teeth pointed apically, three setose lateral papillae on each side of spatula.
</paragraph>
<footnote id="2FF5E038694DFFF5FA88F863FE8BF78F" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<paragraph id="4C51FC36694DFFF5FA88F863FE8BF78F" blockId="8.[170,794,1690,2131]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694DFFF5FA88F863FEDBF80F" bold="true" box="[170,273,1978,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">(3) male:</emphasis>
the body is shorter in 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694DFFF5F804F863FD76F80F" authorityName="Rubsaamen" authorityYear="1915" box="[550,700,1978,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="struthanthi">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694DFFF5F804F863FD76F80F" box="[550,700,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. struthanthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than in 
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694DFFF5FAF2F803FEAEF82F" box="[208,356,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694DFFF5FAF2F803FEAAF82F" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="2024" box="[208,352,2010,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braziliensis">A. braziliensis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the pedicel and 1 
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flagellomere, and all segments of palpi are shorter in 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694DFFF5F814F823FD0CF7CF" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="2024" box="[566,710,2042,2067]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braziliensis">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694DFFF5F814F823FD0CF7CF" box="[566,710,2042,2067]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. braziliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than in 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694DFFF5FAF2F7C3FEA8F7EF" authorityName="Rubsaamen" authorityYear="1915" box="[208,354,2074,2099]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="struthanthi">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694DFFF5FAF2F7C3FEA8F7EF" box="[208,354,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. struthanthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Table 1). The female of 
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<emphasis id="7E9A2024694DFFF5F852F7C3FCC8F7EF" box="[624,770,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. struthanthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unknown.
</paragraph>
</footnote>
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<emphasis id="7E9A2024694DFFF5F947F7C3FC38F7EF" bold="true" box="[869,1010,2074,2099]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Male: Body:</emphasis>
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long (N = 3). Head (
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B3694DFFF5FF59F7C3FA01F7EF" box="[1403,1483,2074,2099]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="9.[94,153,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[151,1359,204,2043]" captionTargetId="figure-1@9.[151,1360,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 7. Asphondylia fluminensis Maia,sp.nov., male:(A) Head,ventral view,(B) 1st-2nd flagellomeres,(C) 5th flagellomere,(D) 7th-12th flagellomeres,(E) Foreleg, tarsal claw and empodium,lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942928" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942928/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
): 
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long, 0.55 mm- 
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wide (N = 3), eye facets circular,closely appressed;antennae:flagellomeres 1 and 2 not fused (
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), scape obovate, setose, 
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long, 
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wide (N = 4), pedicel globose, setose, 
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long, 
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wide, 1 
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9 
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flagellomeres cylindrical,all 
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wide,circumfila longitudinally wavy, dense, anastomosing, equally spread along segments (
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), 1 
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flagellomere 
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long (N = 4), 2 
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flagellomere 
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long (N = 4), 3 
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7 
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flagellomeres 
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long (N = 4), 8 
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10 
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flagellomeres 
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long (N = 2), 11 
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flagellomere 
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long (N = 2), 12 
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flagellomeres 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694FFFF7F894FDC3FCD3FDEF" box="[694,793,538,563]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
long (N = 2) (
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B3694FFFF7FB10FDE3FE4AFD8F" box="[306,384,570,595]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="9.[94,153,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[151,1359,204,2043]" captionTargetId="figure-1@9.[151,1360,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 7. Asphondylia fluminensis Maia,sp.nov., male:(A) Head,ventral view,(B) 1st-2nd flagellomeres,(C) 5th flagellomere,(D) 7th-12th flagellomeres,(E) Foreleg, tarsal claw and empodium,lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942928" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942928/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig.7D</figureCitation>
),proportion flagellomere node/neck: 1:16; frons with 37-40 setae (male, N = 2); mouthparts: labrum long-attenuated, 
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long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694FFFF7F896FDA3FCD3FD4F" box="[692,793,634,659]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 2); hypopharynx of the same shape as labrum, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694FFFF7F947FF03FC31FF2F" box="[869,1019,218,243]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.8999999999999999" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.11" valueMax="0.13" valueMin="0.09">0.09-0.13 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694FFFF7FE1FFF03FB56FF2F" box="[1085,1180,218,243]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 3) with long,anteriorly-directed lateral setulae; labella elongate and convex, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694FFFF7F9B8FEC3FBF9FEEF" box="[922,1075,282,307]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.045" valueMax="0.05" valueMin="0.04">0.04-0.05 mm</quantity>
long, 0.02-0,03 mm wide (N-3), with lateral and mesal setae; palpus 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694FFFF7FEF6FEE3FAA5FE8F" box="[1236,1391,314,339]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.125" valueMax="0.14" valueMin="0.11">0.11-0.14 mm</quantity>
long: 1 
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segment globoid, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694FFFF7FE10FE83FB5EFEAF" box="[1074,1172,346,371]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694FFFF7FEF9FE83FAF7FEAF" box="[1243,1341,346,371]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 3), 2 
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segment cylindrical, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694FFFF7FEA3FEA3FAD4FE4F" box="[1153,1310,378,403]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.035" valueMax="0.04" valueMin="0.03">0.03-0.04 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694FFFF7FF4CFEA3FA1EFE4F" box="[1390,1492,378,403]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 3), 3 
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segment fusiform, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694FFFF7FED8FE43FA5EFE6F" box="[1274,1428,410,435]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.07" valueMax="0.08" valueMin="0.06">0.06-0.08 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694FFFF7F947FE63FC0DFE0F" box="[869,967,442,467]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 3), all segments with setae. 
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694FFFF7FF59FE63FA1FFE0F" bold="true" box="[1403,1493,442,467]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Thorax:</emphasis>
scutum with two dorsocentral rows of setae, setae more abundant anteriorly and posteriorly, two groups of lateral setae more abundant anteriorly, extending from base to distal margin, scales intermixed; scutellum with scattered setae; anepimeron and anepistenum setose; remaining pleural sclerites bare; legs: tarsal claws curved beyond midlength, isomorphic, empodium longer than claws (
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B3694EFFF6FA85FF03FF39FF2F" box="[167,243,218,243]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="9.[94,153,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[151,1359,204,2043]" captionTargetId="figure-1@9.[151,1360,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 7. Asphondylia fluminensis Maia,sp.nov., male:(A) Head,ventral view,(B) 1st-2nd flagellomeres,(C) 5th flagellomere,(D) 7th-12th flagellomeres,(E) Foreleg, tarsal claw and empodium,lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942928" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942928/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
); wing: length 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694EFFF6FBB1FF03FDE0FF2F" box="[403,554,218,243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.2">2.20-2.30 mm</quantity>
(N = 3). 
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694EFFF6F8A7FF03FECAFECF" bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B3694EFFF6FA82FF23FF3EFECF" box="[160,244,250,275]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="10.[172,231,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,715,2075]" captionTargetId="figure-324@10.[170,1493,715,2076]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 8. Asphondylia fluminensis Maia,sp. nov.,male: (A) 3rd abdominal segment-terminalia,lateral view,(B)Terminalia,dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942930/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
trichoid sensilla not visible; 1 
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7 
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tergites sclerotized,rectangular with a posterior row of setae, few scattered lateral setae and mostly covered elsewhere with scales, 1 
<superScript id="BB9B517E694EFFF6FAD3FE80FF37FEB4" attach="left" box="[241,253,345,360]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">st</superScript>
tergite shorter than other tergites, 1/35 × length of 2 
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tergite, 8 
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tergite band-like, bare; 2 
<superScript id="BB9B517E694EFFF6F8BAFEA0FD78FE4F" attach="none" box="[664,690,377,403]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">nd-</superScript>
8 
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sternites more sclerotized than tergites, rectangular, as long as tergites, with a posterior row of setae, several setae and midlength, few lateral setae, and mostly covered elsewhere with scales; 8 
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sternite with scattered setae and mostly covered elsewhere with scales. 
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694EFFF6FF2EFF03FC4CFECF" bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Terminalia (
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B3694EFFF6F903FF23FCB3FECF" box="[801,889,250,275]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="10.[172,231,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,715,2075]" captionTargetId="figure-324@10.[170,1493,715,2076]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 8. Asphondylia fluminensis Maia,sp. nov.,male: (A) 3rd abdominal segment-terminalia,lateral view,(B)Terminalia,dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942930/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
gonocoxite short and stout, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694EFFF6FEC2FF23FA8CFECF" box="[1248,1350,250,275]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.14">0.14 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694EFFF6F938FEC3FC79FEEF" box="[794,947,282,307]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.08" valueMax="0.09" valueMin="0.07">0.07-0.09 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 2); gonostylus ovoid, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694EFFF6FF04FEC3FA43FEEF" box="[1318,1417,282,307]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694EFFF6F97BFEE3FC71FE8F" box="[857,955,314,339]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 2); hypoproct slightly bilobed, rounded apically.
</paragraph>
<caption id="1891ACBE694CFFF4FA7CF7C3FE6FF78F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942928" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10942928" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942928/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[94,153,2074,2099]" targetBox="[151,1359,204,2043]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4C51FC36694CFFF4FA7CF7C3FE6FF78F" blockId="9.[94,1419,2073,2131]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694CFFF4FA7CF7C3FB78F7F4" bold="true" box="[94,1202,2073,2099]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Figure 7. 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694CFFF4FA91F7C3FE6FF7EF" authority="Maia" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="2024" box="[179,421,2074,2099]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694CFFF4FA91F7C3FEBCF7EF" bold="true" box="[179,374,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Asphondylia fluminensis</emphasis>
Maia
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="65A99D5F694CFFF4FB89F7C3FE3EF7EF" box="[427,500,2074,2099]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male:(A) Head,ventral view,(B) 1 
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2 
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flagellomeres,(C) 5 
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flagellomere,(D) 7 
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12 
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</emphasis>
flagellomeres,(E) Foreleg, tarsal claw and empodium,lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1891ACBE694FFFF7FA8EF7E3FB37F78F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942930" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10942930" box="[172,1277,2105,2131]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942930/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[172,231,2106,2131]" targetBox="[170,1493,715,2075]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4C51FC36694FFFF7FA8EF7E3FB37F78F" blockId="10.[172,1277,2105,2131]" box="[172,1277,2105,2131]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694FFFF7FA8EF7E3FD60F794" bold="true" box="[172,682,2105,2131]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Figure 8. 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694FFFF7FB23F7E3FE39F78F" authority="Maia" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="2024" box="[257,499,2106,2131]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694FFFF7FB23F7E3FE0EF78F" bold="true" box="[257,452,2106,2131]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Asphondylia fluminensis</emphasis>
Maia
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="65A99D5F694FFFF7FBDBF7E3FD88F78F" box="[505,578,2106,2131]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,male: (A) 3 
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</emphasis>
abdominal segment-terminalia,lateral view,(B)Terminalia,dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4C51FC36694EFFF0F938FE43FAC2FD4F" blockId="11.[794,1418,410,531]" lastBlockId="13.[794,1419,217,659]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694EFFF6F938FE43FCBCFE6F" bold="true" box="[794,886,410,435]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Female:</emphasis>
Body length: 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694EFFF6FE26FE43FB5CFE6F" box="[1028,1174,410,435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8499999999999996" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="2.8499999999999996" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.8">2.80-2.90mm</quantity>
(N=2). 
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694EFFF6FEC7FE43FAE3FE6F" bold="true" box="[1253,1321,410,435]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Head:</emphasis>
<quantity id="8B1651D3694EFFF6FF0EFE43FA43FE6F" box="[1324,1417,410,435]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694EFFF6F979FE63FC74FE0F" box="[859,958,442,467]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
long (N = 2), antennae: scape 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694EFFF6FF07FE63FA43FE0F" box="[1317,1417,442,467]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.11">0.11 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694EFFF6F97BFE03FC70FE2F" box="[857,954,474,499]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 1), pedicel 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694EFFF6FE90FE03FA80FE2F" box="[1202,1354,474,499]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6" metricValueMax="7" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.06" valueMax="0.07" valueMin="0.05">0.05-0.07 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694EFFF6F938FE23FC7AFDCF" box="[794,944,506,531]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.065" valueMax="0.07" valueMin="0.06">0.06-0.07 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 2), 1 
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11 
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flagellomeres cylindrical, circumfila comprising two longitudinal bands connected subbasally and apically by two transverse bands (
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B36948FFF0FA47FEC3FF7DFEEF" box="[101,183,282,307]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="11.[94,152,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,564,2075]" captionTargetId="figure-200@11.[94,1417,564,2076]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 9.AsphondyliafluminensisMaia,sp.nov.,female:(A)5th flagellomere,(B)Wing,(C)Foreleg,tarsalclaw andempodium,lateralview,(D)Abdomen,lateralview." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942932/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
), 1 
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flagellomere 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FBA1FEC3FDD7FEEF" box="[387,541,282,307]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.255" valueMax="0.28" valueMin="0.23">0.23-0.28 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F84BFEC3FD04FEEF" box="[617,718,282,307]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 2),2 
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flagellomere 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FBBBFEE3FE3DFE8F" box="[409,503,314,339]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.28">0.28 mm</quantity>
long. 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F814FEE3FD5EFE8F" box="[566,660,314,339]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 1), 3 
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flagellomere 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FB43FE83FE3DFEAF" box="[353,503,346,371]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6999999999999997" metricValueMax="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.16999999999999998" valueMax="0.18" valueMin="0.16">0.16-0.18 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F81BFE83FD04FEAF" box="[569,718,346,371]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.045" valueMax="0.05" valueMin="0.04">0.04-0.05 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 2), 4 
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5 
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flagellomeres 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FBD2FEA3FD41FE4F" box="[496,651,378,403]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.16499999999999998" valueMax="0.18" valueMin="0.15">0.15-0.18 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FA7CFE43FF3EFE6F" box="[94,244,410,435]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.045" valueMax="0.05" valueMin="0.04">0.04-0.05 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 2), 6 
<superScript id="BB9B517E6948FFF0FBB4FE40FE6EFE74" attach="left" box="[406,420,409,424]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">th</superScript>
flagellomere 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F81AFE43FD04FE6F" box="[568,718,410,435]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.16" valueMax="0.17" valueMin="0.15">0.15-0.17 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FAB8FE63FEE5FE0F" box="[154,303,442,467]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.045" valueMax="0.05" valueMin="0.04">0.04-0.05 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 2), 7 
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flagellomere 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F84DFE63FD04FE0F" box="[623,718,442,467]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.17">0.17 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FAB8FE03FEE5FE2F" box="[154,303,474,499]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.045" valueMax="0.05" valueMin="0.04">0.04-0.05 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 1), 8 
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flagellomere 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F84DFE03FD04FE2F" box="[623,718,474,499]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.14">0.14 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FA82FE23FECEFDCF" box="[160,260,506,531]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 1), 9 
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flagellomere 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F848FE23FD04FDCF" box="[618,718,506,531]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FABCFDC3FECBFDEF" box="[158,257,538,563]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 1), 10 
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flagellomere 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F849FDC3FD04FDEF" box="[619,718,538,563]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FABCFDE3FECBFD8F" box="[158,257,570,595]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 1), 11 
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flagellomere 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F849FDE3FD04FD8F" box="[619,718,570,595]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FABDFD83FEC8FDAF" box="[159,258,602,627]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 1), 12 
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flagellomere globose, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FA7CFDA3FF0AFD4F" box="[94,192,634,659]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FB25FDA3FEA3FD4F" box="[263,361,634,659]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 1); proportion flagellomere neck-node 1:15; frons with 26 setae; mouthparts: labrum 0.05- 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FACFFD63FE9BFD0F" box="[237,337,698,723]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FBBFFD63FDCBFD0F" box="[413,513,698,723]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 2), hypopharynx 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FAFDFD03FE88FD2F" box="[223,322,730,755]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FBA8FD03FE27FD2F" box="[394,493,730,755]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 2), labellum 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FAB6FD23FEF7FCCF" box="[148,317,762,787]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.249999999999999" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.042499999999999996" valueMax="0.045" valueMin="0.04">0.04-0.045 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FBA8FD23FE25FCCF" box="[394,495,762,787]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
wide at midlength (N = 2), palpus 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FB23FCC3FEAAFCEF" box="[257,352,794,819]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.14">0.14 mm</quantity>
long (N = 1): 1 
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segment globose 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F938FF03FCB1FF2F" box="[794,891,218,243]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F9E3FF03FBE8FF2F" box="[961,1058,218,243]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 1), 2 
<superScript id="BB9B517E6948FFF0FEEFFF00FB15FF34" attach="left" box="[1229,1247,217,232]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">nd</superScript>
segment cylindrical 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F97EFF23FC77FECF" box="[860,957,250,275]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FE23FF23FBABFECF" box="[1025,1121,250,275]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
wide at midlength (N = 1), 3 
<superScript id="BB9B517E6948FFF0F905FEC0FCFFFEF4" attach="left" box="[807,821,281,296]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">rd</superScript>
segment fusiform 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FE30FEC3FBBCFEEF" box="[1042,1142,282,307]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.07 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FEE1FEC3FAE2FEEF" box="[1219,1320,282,307]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.01">0.01 mm</quantity>
wide at midlength (N = 1). 
<emphasis id="7E9A20246948FFF0F9D4FEE3FB85FE8F" bold="true" box="[1014,1103,314,339]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Thorax:</emphasis>
wing length: 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FED2FEE3FA43FE8F" box="[1264,1417,314,339]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="2.3499999999999996" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.3">2.30-2.40 mm</quantity>
(N = 2) (
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B36948FFF0F955FE83FC0CFEAF" box="[887,966,346,371]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="11.[94,152,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,564,2075]" captionTargetId="figure-200@11.[94,1417,564,2076]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 9.AsphondyliafluminensisMaia,sp.nov.,female:(A)5th flagellomere,(B)Wing,(C)Foreleg,tarsalclaw andempodium,lateralview,(D)Abdomen,lateralview." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942932/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
); tarsal claws curved beyond midlength, isomorphic,empodium longer than claws (
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B36948FFF0FEC8FEA3FAFCFE4F" box="[1258,1334,378,403]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="11.[94,152,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,564,2075]" captionTargetId="figure-200@11.[94,1417,564,2076]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 9.AsphondyliafluminensisMaia,sp.nov.,female:(A)5th flagellomere,(B)Wing,(C)Foreleg,tarsalclaw andempodium,lateralview,(D)Abdomen,lateralview." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942932/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig.9C</figureCitation>
).Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B36948FFF0F97AFE43FC6DFE6F" box="[856,935,410,435]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="11.[94,152,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,564,2075]" captionTargetId="figure-200@11.[94,1417,564,2076]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 9.AsphondyliafluminensisMaia,sp.nov.,female:(A)5th flagellomere,(B)Wing,(C)Foreleg,tarsalclaw andempodium,lateralview,(D)Abdomen,lateralview." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942932/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
): trichoid sensillae not visible, 1 
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7 
<superScript id="BB9B517E6948FFF0FF00FE40FAFAFE74" attach="left" box="[1314,1328,409,424]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">th</superScript>
tergites as in male, 8 
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tergite with posterior margin with lobes 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F938FE03FC7AFE2F" box="[794,944,474,499]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.499999999999998" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.08499999999999999" valueMax="0.09" valueMin="0.08">0.08-0.09 mm</quantity>
long (N = 2), 2 
<superScript id="BB9B517E6948FFF0FE71FE00FBA7FE2F" attach="none" box="[1107,1133,473,499]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">nd-</superScript>
6 
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sternites as in male, 6 
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sternite 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F956FE23FC1FFDCF" box="[884,981,506,531]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23 mm</quantity>
long (N = 2), 7 
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sternite 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FEC8FE23FA81FDCF" box="[1258,1355,506,531]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
long, 1.82 × length of sternite 6 (N = 2), setose, mostly covered elsewhere with scales; sternite 8 not sclerotized; ovipositor: needle part 0,85- 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0FE2DFD83FBB8FDAF" box="[1039,1138,602,627]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.90 mm</quantity>
long, 2.02-2.14 × length sternite 7 (N = 2). Other characters as in male.
</paragraph>
<caption id="1891ACBE694EFFF6FA7CF7E3FA41F78F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942932" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10942932" box="[94,1419,2105,2131]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942932/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[94,152,2106,2131]" targetBox="[94,1417,564,2075]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4C51FC36694EFFF6FA7CF7E3FA41F78F" blockId="11.[94,1419,2105,2131]" box="[94,1419,2105,2131]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694EFFF6FA7CF7E3FD97F794" bold="true" box="[94,605,2105,2131]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Figure 9. 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694EFFF6FA92F7E3FE51F78F" authority="Maia" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="2024" box="[176,411,2106,2131]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694EFFF6FA92F7E3FEA4F78F" bold="true" box="[176,366,2106,2131]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Asphondylia fluminensis</emphasis>
Maia
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="65A99D5F694EFFF6FB83F7E3FE22F78F" box="[417,488,2106,2131]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,female:(A)5 
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</emphasis>
flagellomere,(B)Wing,(C)Foreleg,tarsal claw and empodium,lateral view,(D)Abdomen,lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1891ACBE6949FFF1FA88F7C3FD99F78F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942934" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10942934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942934/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[170,229,2074,2099]" targetBox="[227,1435,204,2043]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4C51FC366949FFF1FA88F7C3FD99F78F" blockId="12.[170,1494,2074,2131]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="7E9A20246949FFF1FA88F7C3FE8AF794" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Figure 10. 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B56949FFF1FB28F7C3FE36F7EF" authority="Maia" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="2024" box="[266,508,2074,2099]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7E9A20246949FFF1FB28F7C3FE07F7EF" bold="true" box="[266,461,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Asphondylia fluminensis</emphasis>
Maia
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="65A99D5F6949FFF1F820F7C3FD81F7EF" box="[514,587,2074,2099]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,pupa:(A) General aspect,ventral view,(B) Head,frontal view,(C) Prothoracic spiracle,(D)Thoracic integument, dorsal view,(E) 7 
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</emphasis>
abdominal segment,dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4C51FC366948FFF3F938FD63FDDCFD6F" blockId="13.[794,1418,698,819]" lastBlockId="14.[170,795,218,691]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="7E9A20246948FFF0F938FD63FB9AFD0F" bold="true" box="[794,1104,698,723]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Pupa (
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B36948FFF0F956FD63FC2DFD0F" box="[884,999,698,723]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="12.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[227,1435,204,2043]" captionTargetId="figure-1@12.[227,1436,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 10.Asphondylia fluminensis Maia,sp. nov.,pupa:(A) General aspect,ventral view,(B) Head,frontal view,(C) Prothoracic spiracle,(D)Thoracic integument, dorsal view,(E) 7th abdominal segment,dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942934/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
): Color:
</emphasis>
brownish. Body length: 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F938FD03FC7CFD2F" box="[794,950,730,755]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.925" metricValueMax="3.15" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="2.925" valueMax="3.15" valueMin="2.7">2.70-3.15 mm</quantity>
(N = 10). 
<emphasis id="7E9A20246948FFF0FE16FD03FB32FD2F" bold="true" box="[1076,1272,730,755]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Head (
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B36948FFF0FEA6FD03FB21FD2F" box="[1156,1259,730,755]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="12.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[227,1435,204,2043]" captionTargetId="figure-1@12.[227,1436,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 10.Asphondylia fluminensis Maia,sp. nov.,pupa:(A) General aspect,ventral view,(B) Head,frontal view,(C) Prothoracic spiracle,(D)Thoracic integument, dorsal view,(E) 7th abdominal segment,dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942934/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
dorsal plate 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F938FD23FC7BFCCF" box="[794,945,762,787]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.16" valueMax="0.17" valueMin="0.15">0.15-0.17 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F9D4FD23FB47FCCF" box="[1014,1165,762,787]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.43" valueMax="0.46" valueMin="0.4">0.40-0.46 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 7), antennal horn 
<quantity id="8B1651D36948FFF0F977FCC3FC27FCEF" box="[853,1005,794,819]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.23" valueMax="0.26" valueMin="0.2">0.20-0.26 mm</quantity>
long (N = 10), conical, pointed, inner margin serrated,distal part shorter than basal part;apical seta 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3FAFFFF23FEF7FECF" box="[221,317,250,275]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
long (N = 7), antennal width 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3F85FFF23FCDDFECF" box="[637,791,250,275]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.065" valueMax="0.07" valueMin="0.06">0.06-0.07 mm</quantity>
; one upper facial horn conical, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3FBD0FEC3FD9BFEEF" box="[498,593,282,307]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
long (N = 5); three lower facial horns aligned, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3FBC0FEE3FD8CFE8F" box="[482,582,314,339]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.01">0.01 mm</quantity>
long (N = 5); two pairs of lower facial papillae: one pair setose, the other bare; three pairs of lateral facial papillae: one pair setose, two bare; upper cephalic margin thickened laterally, face with lateral projection. 
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FBFDFE63FDF3FE0F" bold="true" box="[479,569,442,467]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Thorax:</emphasis>
prothoracic spiracle 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3FA88FE03FE8EFE2F" box="[170,324,474,499]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.105" valueMax="0.11" valueMin="0.1">0.10-0.11 mm</quantity>
long (N = 6), 1.3 × antennal basal width, setiform, not curved (N = 6) (
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B3694BFFF3FBCBFE23FD8DFDCF" box="[489,583,506,531]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="12.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[227,1435,204,2043]" captionTargetId="figure-1@12.[227,1436,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 10.Asphondylia fluminensis Maia,sp. nov.,pupa:(A) General aspect,ventral view,(B) Head,frontal view,(C) Prothoracic spiracle,(D)Thoracic integument, dorsal view,(E) 7th abdominal segment,dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942934/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 10C</figureCitation>
), integument wrinkled (
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B3694BFFF3FAC4FDC3FE89FDEF" box="[230,323,538,563]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="12.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[227,1435,204,2043]" captionTargetId="figure-1@12.[227,1436,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 10.Asphondylia fluminensis Maia,sp. nov.,pupa:(A) General aspect,ventral view,(B) Head,frontal view,(C) Prothoracic spiracle,(D)Thoracic integument, dorsal view,(E) 7th abdominal segment,dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942934/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FB71FDC3FE05FDEF" bold="true" box="[339,463,538,563]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Abdomen:</emphasis>
segments 2-8 with transverse rows of crescent dorsal spines at basal half (
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B3694BFFF3F8A0FDE3FD11FD8F" box="[642,731,570,595]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="12.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[227,1435,204,2043]" captionTargetId="figure-1@12.[227,1436,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 10.Asphondylia fluminensis Maia,sp. nov.,pupa:(A) General aspect,ventral view,(B) Head,frontal view,(C) Prothoracic spiracle,(D)Thoracic integument, dorsal view,(E) 7th abdominal segment,dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942934/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
); posterior row with 19-27 spines in the 2 
<superScript id="BB9B517E694BFFF3F818FD80FD86FDB4" attach="left" box="[570,588,601,616]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">nd</superScript>
segment, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3F8E2FD83FCD0FDAF" box="[704,794,602,627]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.334" metricValueMax="6.35" metricValueMin="4.318" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="21.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="17.0">17-25 in</quantity>
the 3 
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, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3FADCFDA3FE93FD4F" box="[254,345,634,659]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.334" metricValueMax="6.096" metricValueMin="4.572" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="21.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="18.0">18-24 in</quantity>
the 4 
<superScript id="BB9B517E694BFFF3FBB8FDA0FE62FD54" attach="none" box="[410,424,633,648]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">th</superScript>
, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3FB96FDA3FDC5FD4F" box="[436,527,634,659]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699" metricValueMax="5.588" metricValueMin="3.81" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="18.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="15.0">15-22 in</quantity>
the 5 
<superScript id="BB9B517E694BFFF3F872FDA0FD94FD54" attach="none" box="[592,606,633,648]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">th</superScript>
, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3F848FDA3FD0FFD4F" box="[618,709,634,659]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.826" metricValueMax="5.842" metricValueMin="3.81" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="19.0" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="15.0">15-23 in</quantity>
the 6 
<superScript id="BB9B517E694BFFF3F924FDA0FCDEFD54" attach="none" box="[774,788,633,648]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">th</superScript>
, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3FA88FD43FECEFD6F" box="[170,260,666,691]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.937" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="3.048" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="15.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="12.0">12-19 in</quantity>
the 7 
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and 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3FBA4FD43FE0EFD6F" box="[390,452,666,691]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.905" metricValueMax="2.032" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7-8 in</quantity>
the 8 
<superScript id="BB9B517E694BFFF3F820FD40FDDAFD74" attach="none" box="[514,528,665,680]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">th</superScript>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="1891ACBE6948FFF0FA7DF7C3FB20F78F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942936" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10942936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942936/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[95,154,2074,2099]" targetBox="[94,1417,835,2043]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4C51FC366948FFF0FA7DF7C3FB20F78F" blockId="13.[94,1418,2074,2131]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Figure 11. 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B56948FFF0FA9CF7C3FE80F7EF" box="[190,330,2074,2099]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="7E9A20246948FFF0FA9CF7C3FEEBF7EF" bold="true" box="[190,289,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Asphondylia</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
:(A) 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B56948FFF0FB4EF7C3FDC0F7EF" authority="Maia" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="2024" box="[364,522,2074,2099]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis" status="sp.nov.">
<emphasis id="7E9A20246948FFF0FB4EF7C3FE16F7EF" bold="true" box="[364,476,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. fluminensis</emphasis>
Maia
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="65A99D5F6948FFF0F832F7C3FD93F7EF" box="[528,601,2074,2099]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, larva,spatula and associated papillae,ventral view,(B) Flower bud galls on 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B56948FFF0FEE3F7C3FF4DF78F" authority="Peyr." authorityName="Peyr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovalifolium">
<emphasis id="7E9A20246948FFF0FEE3F7C3FA40F7EF" bold="true" box="[1217,1418,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Erythroxylum ovalifolium</emphasis>
Peyr.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B56948FFF0FAADF7E3FED2F78F" box="[143,280,2106,2131]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Erythroxylaceae</taxonomicName>
),(C) 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B56948FFF0FB1CF7E3FDD2F78F" authority="Mohn, 1959" authorityName="Mohn" authorityYear="1959" box="[318,536,2106,2131]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythroxylis">
<emphasis id="7E9A20246948FFF0FB1CF7E3FE65F78F" bold="true" box="[318,431,2106,2131]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A.erythroxylis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="287F81C76948FFF0FB91F7E3FDD2F78F" author="Mohn, E." box="[435,536,2106,2131]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="297 - 368" refId="ref15567" refString="Mohn, E. 1959. Gallmucken (Diptera, Itonididae) aus El Salvador. 1. Teil. Senckenbergiana Biologica, 40 (5 / 6): 297 - 368." type="journal article" year="1959">Möhn, 1959</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,larva,spatula,ventral view,redrawn from 
<bibRefCitation id="287F81C76948FFF0F955F7E3FC13F78F" author="Mohn, E." box="[887,985,2106,2131]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="297 - 368" refId="ref15567" refString="Mohn, E. 1959. Gallmucken (Diptera, Itonididae) aus El Salvador. 1. Teil. Senckenbergiana Biologica, 40 (5 / 6): 297 - 368." type="journal article" year="1959">Möhn,1959</bibRefCitation>
(original drawing without scale).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1891ACBE694BFFF3F947FF03FADFFEEF" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[869,919,218,243]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="4C51FC36694BFFF3F947FF03FADFFEEF" blockId="14.[869,1494,218,307]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Table 2. Comparative length of females and larvae of 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3FF3DFF03FC60FECF" authority="Maia" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF3DFF03FCB3FECF" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Asphondylia fluminensis</emphasis>
Maia
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="65A99D5F694BFFF3F990FF23FC30FECF" box="[946,1018,250,275]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3FE01FF23FB35FECF" authority="Mohn, 1959" authorityName="Mohn" authorityYear="1959" box="[1059,1279,250,275]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythroxylis">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FE01FF23FB5CFECF" bold="true" box="[1059,1174,250,275]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. erythroxylis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="287F81C7694BFFF3FEBEFF23FB35FECF" author="Mohn, E." box="[1180,1279,250,275]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="297 - 368" refId="ref15567" refString="Mohn, E. 1959. Gallmucken (Diptera, Itonididae) aus El Salvador. 1. Teil. Senckenbergiana Biologica, 40 (5 / 6): 297 - 368." type="journal article" year="1959">Möhn, 1959</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3FF28FF23FA80FECF" box="[1290,1354,250,275]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3FF71FF23FA04FECF" box="[1363,1486,250,275]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cecidomyiidae</taxonomicName>
). Data on 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3F98BFEC3FBD0FEEF" authorityName="Mohn" authorityYear="1959" box="[937,1050,282,307]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythroxylis">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F98BFEC3FBD0FEEF" bold="true" box="[937,1050,282,307]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. erythroxylis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were obtained from literature.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4C51FC36694BFFF3F992FEBBFAB7FC56" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<table id="3EEE0E96694B0002F94BFE8FFA0CFC56" box="[873,1478,342,906]" gridcols="3" gridrows="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFE8FFA0CFE5F" box="[873,1478,342,387]" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFE8FFC26FE5F" box="[873,1004,342,387]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F992FEBBFC26FEAA" bold="true" box="[944,1004,354,374]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Length:</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="B10F9708694B0002FE61FE8FFB32FE5F" box="[1091,1272,342,387]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FE61FE8FFB70FE5F" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FE61FE8FFB32FEB6" bold="true" box="[1091,1272,342,362]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3FE61FE8FFB3EFEB6" authority="Maia, 2024" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="2024" box="[1091,1268,342,362]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis" status="sp. nov.">Asphondylia fluminensis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="65A99D5F694BFFF3FEA3FEB6FB70FE5F" box="[1153,1210,367,387]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="B10F9708694B0002FF36FE8FFA0CFE5F" box="[1300,1478,342,387]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3FF36FE8FFA52FE5F" authority="Mohn, 1959" authorityName="Mohn" authorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythroxylis">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF36FE8FFA52FE5F" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF36FE8FFA0CFEB6" bold="true" box="[1300,1478,342,362]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Asphondylia erythroxylis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="287F81C7694BFFF3FF63FEB6FA52FE5F" author="Mohn, E." box="[1345,1432,367,387]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="297 - 368" refId="ref15567" refString="Mohn, E. 1959. Gallmucken (Diptera, Itonididae) aus El Salvador. 1. Teil. Senckenbergiana Biologica, 40 (5 / 6): 297 - 368." type="journal article" year="1959">Möhn,1959</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFE57FA0CFE7E" box="[873,1478,398,418]" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFE57FA0CFE7E" box="[873,1478,398,418]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F94BFE57FC55FE7E" bold="true" box="[873,927,398,418]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Female</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFE75FA0CFE1C" box="[873,1478,428,448]" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFE75FC26FE1C" box="[873,1004,428,448]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F94BFE75FC40FE1C" bold="true" box="[873,906,428,448]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Body</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FE61FE75FB32FE1C" box="[1091,1272,428,448]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FE4CFE75FB01FE1C" bold="true" box="[1134,1227,428,448]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2.80-2.90 mm</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FF36FE75FA0CFE1C" box="[1300,1478,428,448]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF72FE75FA40FE1C" bold="true" box="[1360,1418,428,448]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2.20 mm</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFE12FA0CFE03" box="[873,1478,459,479]" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFE12FC26FE03" box="[873,1004,459,479]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F94BFE12FC45FE03" bold="true" box="[873,911,459,479]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Scape</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FE61FE12FB32FE03" box="[1091,1272,459,479]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FEAFFE12FB67FE03" bold="true" box="[1165,1197,459,479]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">110µ</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FF36FE12FA0CFE03" box="[1300,1478,459,479]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF7EFE12FAB7FE03" bold="true" box="[1372,1405,459,479]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">118µ</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFE30FA0CFE21" box="[873,1478,489,509]" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFE30FC26FE21" box="[873,1004,489,509]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F94BFE30FC5DFE21" bold="true" box="[873,919,489,509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Pedicel</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FE61FE30FB32FE21" box="[1091,1272,489,509]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FEA7FE30FB7FFE21" bold="true" box="[1157,1205,489,509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">50-70µ</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FF36FE30FA0CFE21" box="[1300,1478,489,509]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF43FE30FAB3FE21" bold="true" box="[1377,1401,489,509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">58µ</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFDDEFA0CFDC0" box="[873,1478,519,540]" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFDDEFC26FDC0" box="[873,1004,519,540]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F94BFDD1FCBBFDC0" bold="true" box="[873,881,520,540]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F953FDDEFCB2FDCF" bold="true" box="[881,888,519,531]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">st</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F95EFDD1FC05FDC0" bold="true" box="[892,975,520,540]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">flagellomere</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FE61FDDEFB32FDC0" box="[1091,1272,519,540]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FE5FFDD1FB77FDC0" bold="true" box="[1149,1213,520,540]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">230-280µ</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FF36FDDEFA0CFDC0" box="[1300,1478,519,540]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF7EFDD1FAB4FDC0" bold="true" box="[1372,1406,520,540]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">207µ</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFDFFFA0CFDE6" box="[873,1478,550,570]" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFDFFFC26FDE6" box="[873,1004,550,570]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F94BFDFFFCBBFDE6" bold="true" box="[873,881,550,570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">5</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F953FDFFFCB3FDEE" bold="true" box="[881,889,550,562]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">th</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F95FFDFFFC1AFDE6" bold="true" box="[893,976,550,570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">flagellomere</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FE61FDFFFB32FDE6" box="[1091,1272,550,570]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FE5FFDFFFB77FDE6" bold="true" box="[1149,1213,550,570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">150-180µ</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FF36FDFFFA0CFDE6" box="[1300,1478,550,570]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF6FFDFFFA47FDE6" bold="true" box="[1357,1421,550,570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">156-157µ</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFD9DFA0CFD85" box="[873,1478,580,601]" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFD9DFC26FD85" box="[873,1004,580,601]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F94BFD9CFCBBFD85" bold="true" box="[873,881,581,601]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">9</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F953FD9DFCB3FD8C" bold="true" box="[881,889,580,592]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">th</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F95FFD9CFC1AFD85" bold="true" box="[893,976,581,601]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">flagellomere</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FE61FD9DFB32FD85" box="[1091,1272,580,601]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FEAFFD9CFB67FD85" bold="true" box="[1165,1197,581,601]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">100µ</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FF36FD9DFA0CFD85" box="[1300,1478,580,601]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF7EFD9CFAB7FD85" bold="true" box="[1372,1405,581,601]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">100µ</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFDBAFA0CFDAB" box="[873,1478,611,631]" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFDBAFC26FDAB" box="[873,1004,611,631]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F94BFDBAFCB3FDAB" bold="true" box="[873,889,611,631]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">10</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F95BFDBAFC4BFDB3" bold="true" box="[889,897,611,623]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">th</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F9A7FDBAFC12FDAB" bold="true" box="[901,984,611,631]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">flagellomere</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FE61FDBAFB32FDAB" box="[1091,1272,611,631]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FEB3FDBAFB63FDAB" bold="true" box="[1169,1193,611,631]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">50µ</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FF36FDBAFA0CFDAB" box="[1300,1478,611,631]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF43FDBAFAB3FDAB" bold="true" box="[1377,1401,611,631]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">70µ</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFD58FA0CFD4A" box="[873,1478,641,662]" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFD58FC26FD4A" box="[873,1004,641,662]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F94BFD5BFCB3FD4A" bold="true" box="[873,889,642,662]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F95BFD58FC4BFD51" bold="true" box="[889,897,641,653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">th</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F9A7FD5BFC12FD4A" bold="true" box="[901,984,642,662]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">flagellomere</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FE61FD58FB32FD4A" box="[1091,1272,641,662]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FEB3FD5BFB63FD4A" bold="true" box="[1169,1193,642,662]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">40µ</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FF36FD58FA0CFD4A" box="[1300,1478,641,662]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF77FD5BFA4EFD4A" bold="true" box="[1365,1412,642,662]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">48-49µ</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFD79FA0CFD68" box="[873,1478,672,692]" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFD79FC26FD68" box="[873,1004,672,692]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F94BFD79FCB3FD68" bold="true" box="[873,889,672,692]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">12</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F95BFD79FC4BFD70" bold="true" box="[889,897,672,684]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">th</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F9A7FD79FC12FD68" bold="true" box="[901,984,672,692]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">flagellomere</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FE61FD79FB32FD68" box="[1091,1272,672,692]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FEB3FD79FB63FD68" bold="true" box="[1169,1193,672,692]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">40µ</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FF36FD79FA0CFD68" box="[1300,1478,672,692]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF43FD79FAB3FD68" bold="true" box="[1377,1401,672,692]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">36µ</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFD66FA0CFD0F" box="[873,1478,703,723]" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFD66FA0CFD0F" box="[873,1478,703,723]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F94BFD66FC50FD0F" bold="true" box="[873,922,703,723]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Palpus</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFD04FA0CFD2D" box="[873,1478,733,753]" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFD04FC26FD2D" box="[873,1004,733,753]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F94BFD04FCBBFD2D" bold="true" box="[873,881,733,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F953FD04FCB2FD35" bold="true" box="[881,888,733,745]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">st</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F95EFD04FC7FFD2D" bold="true" box="[892,949,733,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">segment</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FE61FD04FB32FD2D" box="[1091,1272,733,753]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FEB3FD04FB63FD2D" bold="true" box="[1169,1193,733,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">20µ</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FF36FD04FA0CFD2D" box="[1300,1478,733,753]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF77FD04FA4EFD2D" bold="true" box="[1365,1412,733,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">23-24µ</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFD22FA0CFCCC" box="[873,1478,763,784]" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFD22FC26FCCC" box="[873,1004,763,784]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F94BFD25FCBBFCCC" bold="true" box="[873,881,764,784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F953FD22FCB1FCDB" bold="true" box="[881,891,763,775]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">nd</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F95DFD25FC72FCCC" bold="true" box="[895,952,764,784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">segment</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FE61FD22FB32FCCC" box="[1091,1272,763,784]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FEB3FD25FB63FCCC" bold="true" box="[1169,1193,764,784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">50µ</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FF36FD22FA0CFCCC" box="[1300,1478,763,784]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF43FD25FAB3FCCC" bold="true" box="[1377,1401,764,784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">42µ</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFCC3FA0CFCF2" box="[873,1478,794,814]" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFCC3FC26FCF2" box="[873,1004,794,814]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F94BFCC3FCBBFCF2" bold="true" box="[873,881,794,814]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">3</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F953FCC3FCB3FCFA" bold="true" box="[881,889,794,806]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">rd</emphasis>
segment
</th>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FE61FCC3FB32FCF2" box="[1091,1272,794,814]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">70µ</td>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FF36FCC3FA0CFCF2" box="[1300,1478,794,814]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">70-72µ</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFCE0FA0CFC91" box="[873,1478,825,845]" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFCE0FA0CFC91" box="[873,1478,825,845]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Larva</th>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFC8EFA0CFCB7" box="[873,1478,855,875]" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFC8EFC26FCB7" box="[873,1004,855,875]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Body</th>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FE61FC8EFB32FCB7" box="[1091,1272,855,875]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2.10 mm</td>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FF36FC8EFA0CFCB7" box="[1300,1478,855,875]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">—</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F2DEFE74694B0002F94BFCAFFA0CFC56" box="[873,1478,886,906]" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="B10F9708694B0002F94BFCAFFC26FC56" box="[873,1004,886,906]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Spatula</th>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FE61FCAFFB32FC56" box="[1091,1272,886,906]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">210µ</td>
<td id="B10F9708694B0002FF36FCAFFA0CFC56" box="[1300,1478,886,906]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">293µ</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C51FC36694BFFF3FA88FD03FE6EFC0F" blockId="14.[170,795,730,979]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FA88FD03FEF4FD2F" bold="true" box="[170,318,730,755]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Larva: Body:</emphasis>
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3FB66FD03FE6FFD2F" box="[324,421,730,755]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.10 mm</quantity>
long (N = 1); head 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3F858FD03FD11FD2F" box="[634,731,730,755]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3FA88FD23FECAFCCF" box="[170,256,762,787]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
wide (N = 2). Spatula (
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B3694BFFF3F82BFD23FDACFCCF" box="[521,614,762,787]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[95,154,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,835,2043]" captionTargetId="figure-445@13.[94,1417,835,2044]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11.Asphondylia spp.:(A) A. fluminensisMaia,sp.nov., larva,spatulaand associated papillae,ventral view,(B) Flower budgalls on Erythroxylum ovalifolium Peyr.(Erythroxylaceae),(C) A.erythroxylis Möhn, 1959,larva,spatula,ventral view,redrawn from Möhn,1959 (original drawing without scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942936/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
) quadridentate, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3FA88FCC3FEC4FCEF" box="[170,270,794,819]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.21">0.21 mm</quantity>
long (N = 1), lateral teeth longer than mesal, 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3FA88FCE3FED2FC8F" box="[170,280,826,851]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.035">0.035 mm</quantity>
long, mesal teeth 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3FBC7FCE3FD40FC8F" box="[485,650,826,851]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.016" valueMax="0.03" valueMin="0.002">0.002-0.03 mm</quantity>
long (N = 2); three setose lateral papillae on each side of spatula. Terminal segment 
<quantity id="8B1651D3694BFFF3FB5FFCA3FE2AFC4F" box="[381,480,890,915]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
long, four pairs of terminal papillae (three setose, one shorter than the others, and one corniform) (N = 1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C51FC36694BFFF3FA88FC23FEDFFB8F" blockId="14.[170,794,1018,1107]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FA88FC23FF2AFBCF" bold="true" box="[170,224,1018,1043]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Gall:</emphasis>
On flower bud,globoid,green, glabrous,one-chambered on 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3FB31FBC3FD9EFBEF" authority="Peyr" authorityName="Peyr" box="[275,596,1050,1075]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovalifolium">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FB31FBC3FDD5FBEF" box="[275,543,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Erythroxylum ovalifolium</emphasis>
Peyr
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3F87DFBC3FCDEFBEF" box="[607,788,1050,1075]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Erythroxylaceae</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B3694BFFF3FA93FBE3FEC0FB8F" box="[177,266,1082,1107]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[95,154,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,835,2043]" captionTargetId="figure-445@13.[94,1417,835,2044]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11.Asphondylia spp.:(A) A. fluminensisMaia,sp.nov., larva,spatulaand associated papillae,ventral view,(B) Flower budgalls on Erythroxylum ovalifolium Peyr.(Erythroxylaceae),(C) A.erythroxylis Möhn, 1959,larva,spatula,ventral view,redrawn from Möhn,1959 (original drawing without scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942936/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04F4AFBD694BFFF3FA88FBA3FD78F82F" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4C51FC36694BFFF3FA88FBA3FDA2F94F" blockId="14.[170,795,1146,1683]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FA88FBA3FE58FB4F" bold="true" box="[170,402,1146,1171]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3FBB8FBA3FE09FB0F" collectingDate="1990-08-11" collectionCode="V" collectorName="de Marica &amp; Maia" country="Brazil" location="Marica" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69782" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="93554294694BFFF3FBB8FBA3FDCBFB4F" box="[410,513,1146,1171]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male, 
<collectingCountry id="34F9BCA6694BFFF3F86FFBA3FD55FB4F" box="[589,671,1146,1171]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="8E2A32D4694BFFF3F888FBA3FEEDFB6F" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rio de Janeiro State</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="4931AAED694BFFF3FB10FB43FEB5FB6F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C4474D20694DFFF3F99FF943FB53F9CF:4931AAED694BFFF3FB10FB43FEB5FB6F" box="[306,383,1178,1203]" country="Brazil" name="Marica" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Maricá</location>
, APA 
<collectorName id="E11B99E0694BFFF3FBE2FB43FDFBFB6F" box="[448,561,1178,1203]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">de Maricá</collectorName>
, 
<date id="3850DAF6694BFFF3F81FFB43FD74FB6F" box="[573,702,1178,1203]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1990-08-11">
<collectingDate id="2814231E694BFFF3F81FFB43FD74FB6F" box="[573,702,1178,1203]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1990-08-11">11.VIII.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectionCode id="2AFF64F3694BFFF3F8EBFB43FD13FB6F" box="[713,729,1178,1203]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="E11B99E0694BFFF3F8C6FB43FCD0FB6F" box="[740,794,1178,1203]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Maia</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FACBFB63FE77FB0F" box="[233,445,1210,1235]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69782</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3FBFBFB63FD5EFB2F" collectingDate="1990-08-11" collectionCode="MALES" collectorName="de Marica &amp; Maia" country="Brazil" location="Marica" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69783" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="93554294694BFFF3FBFBFB63FD82FB0F" box="[473,584,1210,1235]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 
<collectionCode id="2AFF64F3694BFFF3F87CFB63FD60FB0F" box="[606,682,1210,1235]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MALES</collectionCode>
– same data as holotype: 
<specimenCount id="5AE837BF694BFFF3FB5CFB03FE60FB2E" box="[382,426,1239,1267]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FB98FB03FD44FB2F" box="[442,654,1242,1267]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69783</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3F883FB03FD75FACF" collectingDate="1997-09-01" country="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69786, MNRJ-ENT1-69787" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="3850DAF6694BFFF3F883FB03FCDCFB2F" box="[673,790,1242,1267]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1997-09-01">
<collectingDate id="2814231E694BFFF3F883FB03FCDCFB2F" box="[673,790,1242,1267]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1997-09-01">01.IX.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
: 
<specimenCount id="5AE837BF694BFFF3FA88FB23FF27FACE" box="[170,237,1271,1299]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FB20FB23FE1EFACF" box="[258,468,1274,1299]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69786</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FBC5FB23FD73FACF" box="[487,697,1274,1299]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69787</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3F8F0FB23FE91FA8F" collectingDate="1990-08-11" country="Brazil" location="Arraial do Cabo" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69784, MNRJ-ENT1-69785" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="4931AAED694BFFF3F8F0FB23FEDBFAEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C4474D20694DFFF3F99FF943FB53F9CF:4931AAED694BFFF3F8F0FB23FEDBFAEF" country="Brazil" name="Arraial do Cabo" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Arraial do Cabo</location>
, 
<date id="3850DAF6694BFFF3FB00FAC3FE69FAEF" box="[290,419,1306,1331]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1990-08-11">
<collectingDate id="2814231E694BFFF3FB00FAC3FE69FAEF" box="[290,419,1306,1331]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1990-08-11">11.VIII.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
: 
<specimenCount id="5AE837BF694BFFF3FB96FAC3FE3FFAEE" box="[436,501,1303,1331]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3F82AFAC3FD10FAEF" box="[520,730,1306,1331]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69784</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3F8C9FAC3FE9FFA8F" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69785</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3FB4FFAE3FD29FAAF" collectingDate="1990-08-11" collectionCode="V" collectorName="de Marica &amp; Maia" country="Brazil" location="Marica" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69788, MNRJ-ENT1-69789" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
FEMALES – same data as holotype: 
<specimenCount id="5AE837BF694BFFF3FA88FA83FF2AFAAE" box="[170,224,1367,1395]" count="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FAD2FA83FE09FAAF" box="[240,451,1370,1395]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69788</specimenCode>
: 1, 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FBCDFA83FD75FAAF" box="[495,703,1370,1395]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69789</specimenCode>
: 2)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3F8D0FA83FD98FA0F" collectingDate="1990-08-11" collectionCode="PUPAL, EXUVIAE" collectorName="de Marica &amp; Maia" country="Brazil" location="Marica" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69791, 4, MNRJ-ENT1-69793, MNRJ-ENT1-69795, 3, MNRJ-ENT1-69796" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="2AFF64F3694BFFF3F8D0FA83FEF1FA4F" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PUPAL EXUVIAE</collectionCode>
– same data as holotype: 12 pupal exuviae (1: 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FAD6FA43FE0EFA6F" box="[244,452,1434,1459]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69791</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FBF0FA43FE28FA6F" box="[466,482,1434,1459]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">4</specimenCode>
: 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FBCDFA43FD75FA6F" box="[495,703,1434,1459]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69793</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3F8EFFA43FD17FA6F" box="[717,733,1434,1459]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">4</specimenCode>
: 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3F8C9FA43FE99FA0F" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69795</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FB7DFA63FEA5FA0F" box="[351,367,1466,1491]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">3</specimenCode>
: 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FB58FA63FD86FA0F" box="[378,588,1466,1491]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69796</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3F87FFA63FDD6FA2F" collectingDate="1997-09-01" country="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69797" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="3850DAF6694BFFF3F87FFA63FD18FA0F" box="[605,722,1466,1491]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1997-09-01">
<collectingDate id="2814231E694BFFF3F87FFA63FD18FA0F" box="[605,722,1466,1491]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1997-09-01">01.IX.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
: 2 pupal exuviae (
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FB60FA03FDDDFA2F" box="[322,535,1498,1523]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69797</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3F80EFA03FE2FF9CF" collectingDate="1998-08-07" country="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69790" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="3850DAF6694BFFF3F80EFA03FD64FA2F" box="[556,686,1498,1523]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1998-08-07">
<collectingDate id="2814231E694BFFF3F80EFA03FD64FA2F" box="[556,686,1498,1523]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1998-08-07">07.VIII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
: 3 pupal exuviae (
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FB29FA23FE15F9CF" box="[267,479,1530,1555]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69790</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3FBCFFA23FE40F9EF" collectingDate="1990-09-28" country="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69794" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="3850DAF6694BFFF3FBCFFA23FDA9F9CF" box="[493,611,1530,1555]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1990-09-28">
<collectingDate id="2814231E694BFFF3FBCFFA23FDA9F9CF" box="[493,611,1530,1555]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1990-09-28">28.IX.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
: 1 pupal exuviae (
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FA8DF9C3FE4EF9EF" box="[175,388,1562,1587]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69794</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3FBBCF9C3FE26F98F" collectingDate="1998-07-29" country="Brazil" location="Carapebus" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69792" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="4931AAED694BFFF3FBBCF9C3FDDDF9EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C4474D20694DFFF3F99FF943FB53F9CF:4931AAED694BFFF3FBBCF9C3FDDDF9EF" box="[414,535,1562,1587]" country="Brazil" name="Carapebus" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Carapebus</location>
, 
<date id="3850DAF6694BFFF3F809F9C3FD6CF9EF" box="[555,678,1562,1587]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1998-07-29">
<collectingDate id="2814231E694BFFF3F809F9C3FD6CF9EF" box="[555,678,1562,1587]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1998-07-29">29.VII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
: 4 pupal exuviae (
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FB30F9E3FE2CF98F" box="[274,486,1594,1619]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69792</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3FBD9F9E3FCDDF9AF" collectingDate="2021-05-18" collectionCode="THIRD, INSTAR, LARVAE, V" country="Brazil" location="Marica" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69798" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-larva="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="2AFF64F3694BFFF3FBD9F9E3FD35F98F" box="[507,767,1594,1619]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">THIRD INSTAR LARVAE</collectionCode>
– APA de 
<location id="4931AAED694BFFF3FB2BF983FE9CF9AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C4474D20694DFFF3F99FF943FB53F9CF:4931AAED694BFFF3FB2BF983FE9CF9AF" box="[265,342,1626,1651]" country="Brazil" name="Marica" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Maricá</location>
, 
<date id="3850DAF6694BFFF3FB41F983FE1AF9AF" box="[355,464,1626,1651]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2021-05-18">
<collectingDate id="2814231E694BFFF3FB41F983FE1AF9AF" box="[355,464,1626,1651]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2021-05-18">
18. 
<collectionCode id="2AFF64F3694BFFF3FBA0F983FE5EF9AF" box="[386,404,1626,1651]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.2021
</collectingDate>
</date>
: 
<specimenCount id="5AE837BF694BFFF3FBFCF983FDE7F9AF" box="[478,557,1626,1651]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3F81FF983FCDBF9AF" box="[573,785,1626,1651]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69798</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3FA88F9A3FDAEF94F" box="[170,612,1658,1683]" collectingDate="1988-09-08" collectionCode="THIRD, INSTAR, LARVAE, V" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Marica" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69799" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-larva="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="3850DAF6694BFFF3FA88F9A3FED5F94F" box="[170,287,1658,1683]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1988-09-08">
<collectingDate id="2814231E694BFFF3FA88F9A3FED5F94F" box="[170,287,1658,1683]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1988-09-08">08.IX.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
: 
<specimenCount id="5AE837BF694BFFF3FB0AF9A3FEB4F94F" box="[296,382,1658,1683]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FBA8F9A3FD94F94F" box="[394,606,1658,1683]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69799</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C51FC36694BFFF3FA88F963FD78F82F" blockId="14.[170,795,1722,2035]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3FA88F963FDBCF8CF" collectingDate="1990-08-11" collectionCode="MALES" collectorName="Marica &amp; de Marica" country="Brazil" location="Marica" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69800, MNRJ-ENT1-69801" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FA88F963FE69F90F" bold="true" box="[170,419,1722,1747]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<typeStatus id="93554294694BFFF3FA88F963FE55F90F" box="[170,415,1722,1747]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Additional material</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="8E2A32D4694BFFF3FB94F963FD7FF90F" box="[438,693,1722,1747]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rio de Janeiro state</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectorName id="E11B99E0694BFFF3F8E8F963FCDDF90F" box="[714,791,1722,1747]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Maricá</collectorName>
, APA 
<collectorName id="E11B99E0694BFFF3FACBF903FEAEF92F" box="[233,356,1754,1779]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">de Maricá</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="2AFF64F3694BFFF3FB5BF903FE0FF92F" box="[377,453,1754,1779]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MALES</collectionCode>
– same data as holotype: (
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FA8DF923FE48F8CF" box="[175,386,1786,1811]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69800</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FBBDF923FDBAF8CF" box="[415,624,1786,1811]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69801</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3F8B1F923FE91F8AF" collectingDate="1990-08-11" collectionCode="PUPAL, EXUVIAE" collectorName="de Marica &amp; Maia" country="Brazil" location="Marica" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69803, 6, MNRJ-ENT1-69806, 4, MNRJ-ENT1-69809" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<collectionCode id="2AFF64F3694BFFF3F8B1F923FF24F8EF" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PUPAL EXUVIAE</collectionCode>
– same data as holotype: 11 pupal exuviae (1: 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FAF5F8E3FE6DF88F" box="[215,423,1850,1875]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69803</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FB9EF8E3FE06F88F" box="[444,460,1850,1875]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">6</specimenCode>
: 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FBC3F8E3FD7BF88F" box="[481,689,1850,1875]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69806</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3F8E7F8E3FD1FF88F" box="[709,725,1850,1875]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">4</specimenCode>
: 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3F8C9F8E3FE9FF8AF" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69809</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3FB46F883FE40F84F" collectingDate="1998-07-29" country="Brazil" location="Carapebus" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69802" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<location id="4931AAED694BFFF3FB46F883FE17F8AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C4474D20694DFFF3F99FF943FB53F9CF:4931AAED694BFFF3FB46F883FE17F8AF" box="[356,477,1882,1907]" country="Brazil" name="Carapebus" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Carapebus</location>
, 
<date id="3850DAF6694BFFF3FBC4F883FDABF8AF" box="[486,609,1882,1907]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1998-07-29">
<collectingDate id="2814231E694BFFF3FBC4F883FDABF8AF" box="[486,609,1882,1907]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1998-07-29">29.VII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, 6 pupal exuviae (
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FA8DF8A3FE4EF84F" box="[175,388,1914,1939]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69802</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3FBB1F8A3FD90F86F" collectingDate="1998-09-26" country="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69804, 2, MNRJ-ENT1-69805" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<date id="3850DAF6694BFFF3FBB1F8A3FDC2F84F" box="[403,520,1914,1939]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1998-09-26">
<collectingDate id="2814231E694BFFF3FBB1F8A3FDC2F84F" box="[403,520,1914,1939]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1998-09-26">26.IX.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
: 5 pupal exuviae (3: 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3F8C8F8A3FE99F86F" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69804</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FB40F843FEB8F86F" box="[354,370,1946,1971]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2</specimenCode>
: 
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FBA0F843FD9EF86F" box="[386,596,1946,1971]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69805</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3F84BF843FCDDF80F" collectingDate="1988-08-07" country="Brazil" location="Marica" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69807" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
APA de 
<location id="4931AAED694BFFF3F8E8F843FCDDF86F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C4474D20694DFFF3F99FF943FB53F9CF:4931AAED694BFFF3F8E8F843FCDDF86F" box="[714,791,1946,1971]" country="Brazil" name="Marica" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Maricá</location>
, 
<date id="3850DAF6694BFFF3FA88F863FEE1F80F" box="[170,299,1978,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1988-08-07">
<collectingDate id="2814231E694BFFF3FA88F863FEE1F80F" box="[170,299,1978,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1988-08-07">07.VIII.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
: 3 pupal exuviae (
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3F81FF863FCDBF80F" box="[573,785,1978,2003]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69807</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="FC86F66B694BFFF3FA88F803FD65F82F" box="[170,687,2010,2035]" collectingDate="1997-09-01" country="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MNRJ-ENT1-69808" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<date id="3850DAF6694BFFF3FA88F803FED5F82F" box="[170,287,2010,2035]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1997-09-01">
<collectingDate id="2814231E694BFFF3FA88F803FED5F82F" box="[170,287,2010,2035]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1997-09-01">01.IX.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
: 1 pupal exuvia (
<specimenCode id="1C48544D694BFFF3FBF6F803FD63F82F" box="[468,681,2010,2035]" collectionCode="MNRJ-ENT" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ-ENT1-69808</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04F4AFBD694BFFF3FA88F7C3FC60FBEF" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4C51FC36694BFFF3FA88F7C3FEE7F78F" blockId="14.[170,794,2074,2131]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FA88F7C3FEF8F7EF" bold="true" box="[170,306,2074,2099]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Etymology:</emphasis>
The name 
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FB89F7C3FDFDF7EF" box="[427,567,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3FB89F7C3FDE6F7EF" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="2024" box="[427,556,2074,2099]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">&quot;fluminensis</taxonomicName>
″
</emphasis>
means &quot;of 
<collectingRegion id="8E2A32D4694BFFF3F88DF7C3FEEAF78F" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rio de Janeiro State</collectingRegion>
″.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C51FC36694BFFF3F947FC63FC60FBEF" blockId="14.[869,1494,954,1075]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F947FC63FB4FFC0F" bold="true" box="[869,1157,954,979]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
(based on gall records on the host plant): 
<collectingCountry id="34F9BCA6694BFFF3F9D3FC03FBE5FC2F" box="[1009,1071,986,1011]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="8E2A32D4694BFFF3FE1EFC03FAEEFC2F" box="[1084,1316,986,1011]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rio de Janeiro State</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="8E2A32D4694BFFF3FF13FC03FA1FFC2F" box="[1329,1493,986,1011]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
(Grumari), Maricá, Arraial do Cabo and Carapebus (
<bibRefCitation id="287F81C7694BFFF3FFBAFC23FC6AFBEF" author="Maia, V. C." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="183 - 209" refId="ref15263" refString="Maia, V. C. 2013. Galhas de insetos em restingas da regiao sudeste do Brasil com novos registros. Biota Neotropica, 13 (1): 183 - 209. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032013000100021." type="journal article" year="2013">Maia, 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04F4AFBD694BFFF3F947FB83FB53F9CF" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4C51FC36694BFFF3F947FB83FB53F9CF" blockId="14.[869,1493,1114,1555]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F947FB83FC19FBAF" bold="true" box="[869,979,1114,1139]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Remarks:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3F9FAFB83FAAAFBAF" authority="Mohn 1959" authorityName="Mohn" authorityYear="1959" box="[984,1376,1114,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythroxylis">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F9FAFB83FB17FBAF" box="[984,1245,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Asphondylia erythroxylis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="287F81C7694BFFF3FEC0FB83FAAAFBAF" author="Mohn, E." box="[1250,1376,1114,1139]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="297 - 368" refId="ref15567" refString="Mohn, E. 1959. Gallmucken (Diptera, Itonididae) aus El Salvador. 1. Teil. Senckenbergiana Biologica, 40 (5 / 6): 297 - 368." type="journal article" year="1959">Möhn 1959</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is the only previously described congeneric species on 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3FF45FBA3FBD6FB6F" authority="P. Browne. It" authorityName="P. Browne. It" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF45FBA3FC45FB6F" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Erythroxylum</emphasis>
P. Browne. It
</taxonomicName>
induces fruit galls on 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3FF2DFB43FA6EFB6F" box="[1295,1444,1178,1203]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mexicanum">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF2DFB43FA6EFB6F" box="[1295,1444,1178,1203]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">E. mexicanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and is known from 
<collectingCountry id="34F9BCA6694BFFF3FE28FB63FB4EFB0F" box="[1034,1156,1210,1235]" name="El Salvador" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="287F81C7694BFFF3FEB2FB63FA57FB0F" author="Gagne, R. J. &amp; Jaschhof, M." box="[1168,1437,1210,1235]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref15145" refString="Gagne, R. J. &amp; Jaschhof, M. 2021. A Catalog of the Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) of the World. 5. ed. Digital. 813 p." type="book" year="2021">Gagné &amp; Jaschhof, 2021</bibRefCitation>
). The new species differs from 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3FEA0FB03FAD3FB2F" authorityName="Mohn" authorityYear="1959" box="[1154,1305,1242,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythroxylis">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FEA0FB03FAD3FB2F" box="[1154,1305,1242,1267]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. erythroxylis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the following morphological characters: (1) larva: the mesal teeth of 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3F947FAC3FC37FAEF" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="2024" box="[869,1021,1306,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F947FAC3FC37FAEF" box="[869,1021,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. fluminensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is clearly deeper than those of 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3FF55FAC3FC63FA8F" authorityName="Mohn" authorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythroxylis">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF55FAC3FC63FA8F" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. erythroxylis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="D4D5E0B3694BFFF3F99BFAE3FBD2FA8F" box="[953,1048,1338,1363]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[95,154,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,835,2043]" captionTargetId="figure-445@13.[94,1417,835,2044]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11.Asphondylia spp.:(A) A. fluminensisMaia,sp.nov., larva,spatulaand associated papillae,ventral view,(B) Flower budgalls on Erythroxylum ovalifolium Peyr.(Erythroxylaceae),(C) A.erythroxylis Möhn, 1959,larva,spatula,ventral view,redrawn from Möhn,1959 (original drawing without scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942936/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
); (2) female: the body of 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3FF1CFAE3FA1FFA8F" authorityName="Maia" authorityYear="2024" box="[1342,1493,1338,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FF1CFAE3FA1FFA8F" box="[1342,1493,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. fluminensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is longer and the last three flagellomeres are shorter in the new species than in 
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FE57FAA3FADBFA4F" box="[1141,1297,1402,1427]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3FE57FAA3FAC4FA4F" authorityName="Mohn" authorityYear="1959" box="[1141,1294,1402,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythroxylis">A. erythroxylis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Furthermore, the last three flagellomeres are subequal in length in the new species, while in 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3FE71FA63FB2DFA0F" authorityName="Mohn" authorityYear="1959" box="[1107,1255,1466,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythroxylis">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3FE71FA63FB2DFA0F" box="[1107,1255,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. erythroxylis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
they are progressively shorter toward apex (
<tableCitation id="016CC98D694BFFF3FE50FA03FB03FA2F" box="[1138,1225,1498,1523]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="14.[869,919,218,243]" captionText="Table 2. Comparative length of females and larvae of Asphondylia fluminensis Maia, sp. nov. and A. erythroxylis Möhn, 1959 (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae). Data on A. erythroxylis were obtained from literature." pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Table 2</tableCitation>
). The male and pupa of 
<taxonomicName id="8BEE87B5694BFFF3F947FA23FC30F9CF" authorityName="Mohn" authorityYear="1959" box="[869,1018,1530,1555]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythroxylis">
<emphasis id="7E9A2024694BFFF3F947FA23FC30F9CF" box="[869,1018,1530,1555]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. erythroxylis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>