188 lines
21 KiB
XML
188 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="3703AB56EE366CD876DACB8EF24E3A55" ID-CLB-Dataset="32227" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.59.12565" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3ce854df-8ec6-4385-94c1-5fbcd5784aed" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-59-1" ID-ZooBank="598C5BB321364D91B522FA14D8874A52" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-2607-59-1" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 59" ModsDocTitle="North-Western Palaearctic species of Pristiphora (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)" checkinTime="1504280818539" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Prous, Marko, Kramp, Katja & Liston 1, Veli VikbergAndrew" docDate="2017" docId="C31598124423D80AB6BDF61F75B06BAE" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 59: 1-190" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 59" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.59.12565" docTitle="Pristiphora malaisei Lindqvist 1952" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="E31B2273FFC9FF8F4855FFA0FF83492C" masterDocTitle="North-Western Palaearctic species of Pristiphora (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="190" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1701373171036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="39B5CC720385C43269C210A204265791">
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<mods:title id="09B28AB7CB16CCA1D0D3E0A81757FB23">North-Western Palaearctic species of Pristiphora (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="80EF4CB86C112270D1D81FC458CEE5B6">Prous, Marko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="65768DAB5574D535CB81639BE18ED882">Kramp, Katja</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="365AA8296071288F1C4D3D29C57004DA">Liston 1, Veli VikbergAndrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="D686C6A251DE8DE21EE5279FE0FE7506">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6601B0755681C783DDE91D29B049B266">59</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="3CCC828E81FD324827352D2A269E87AF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="596282DF97F197CF67BFF25B0FAF0E79" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.59.12565</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C31598124423D80AB6BDF61F75B06BAE" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133169623" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C31598124423D80AB6BDF61F75B06BAE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C31598124423D80AB6BDF61F75B06BAE" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="BCF16392CA22031170E33089C44E3100" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="088C1FA64A5F712A8ECE52C91F481053" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="13EFEF5CD3ABBA8769667EAA76102FC8" authority="Lindqvist, 1952" authorityName="Lindqvist" authorityYear="1952" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora malaisei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaisei">Pristiphora malaisei (Lindqvist, 1952)</taxonomicName>
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Figs 13, 30, 58, 75, 137, 298
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8AAA1CAF4B39416A16B8CC7A2B3B3211" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="922846DDA35469647DE57A74727183FB" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="1D4972E47BB299E95B142AB6A25B2E78" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Lygaeonematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lygaeonematus (Lygaeophora) malaisei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaisei" subGenus="Lygaeophora">Lygaeonematus (Lygaeophora) malaisei</taxonomicName>
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Lindqvist, 1952: 112-113. Holotype ♀ (NHRS-HEVA000003753) in NHRS, examined. Type locality:
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<normalizedToken id="62ADB7FEA4C398FDAD2CBD5FB0C44F89" originalValue="Torneträsk">Tornetraesk</normalizedToken>
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, Torne Lappmark, Sweden.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2FF242F9A6428D519627933D3F94545B" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="53103993A6C8DF789CB0A348F51D76C1" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Mesoneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mesoneura arctica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctica">Mesoneura arctica</taxonomicName>
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Lindqvist, 1959: 68-70, syn. n. Holotype ♂ (http://id.luomus.fi/GL.5218) in MZH, examined. Type locality: Malla, Lapland, Finland.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="57A96582DFF078BB7BE781397F7D01A6" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="1CFFD1943B11C1DF6C7D2D10DFA8B318" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pachynematus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pachynematus incisus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">Pachynematus incisus</taxonomicName>
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Lindqvist, 1970: 103, syn. n. Holotype ♀ in MZH (http://id.luomus.fi/GL.5183), examined. Type locality: Popovo, Oljhonsk, Irkutsk, Russia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="38CF6354B7F53DDF5768D60BA3A47A6C" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="5C0CB7D4B14F54D58A9F90EEC60D45D3" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pachynematus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pachynematus intermedius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedius">Pachynematus intermedius</taxonomicName>
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Verzhutskii, 1974: 160, syn. n. Original paper not seen, cited in
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<bibRefCitation id="22545CF098E1FE804815FDC4C7335E57" author="Zinovjev, AG" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystematica Rossica" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="78 - 85" title="Pristicampini - a new tribe for a new genus of sawflies from Northern Europe and Siberia (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae)." volume="1" year="1993">Zinovjev (1993)</bibRefCitation>
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: 81. Note. Described as "
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<taxonomicName id="D1E889685AA0E16B3CF15F8AA6D9DC0F" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pachynematus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pachynematus intermedius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedius">Pachynematus intermedius</taxonomicName>
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Lqv. sp. n." from larvae feeding on
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<taxonomicName id="B7FA5EBFD6D674B2F3F28B67752FC8EA" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Dasiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dasiphora" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dasiphora</taxonomicName>
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, type material not cited. Type locality: Baikal region, Russia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2B0C04C8ADD0C055290FC06CED884B07" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="CD3AF0DD0BE4B46153953E145F083786" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora mongololaricis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongololaricis">Pristiphora mongololaricis</taxonomicName>
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Haris, 2003: 116-117, syn. n. Holotype ♀ (DEI-GISHym80350; http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.5053627) in HNHM, examined. Type locality: Nukht, Bogd Khan Mountain, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FBAE90D1AA5C175B65507F8EA38888A9" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="similar species">
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<paragraph id="D896FBF903574871F4A11D212C0A3909" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Similar species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC3D01B25FD1351BA3C150B811578CB9" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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The most similar species is
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<taxonomicName id="9745B30B24D0AAAD4A75740B95E518C6" lsidName="P. dasiphorae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="dasiphorae">P. dasiphorae</taxonomicName>
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, which can be separated by differences in the valvula 3, lancet, and penis valve (see the Key). Contrary to
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<bibRefCitation id="D6ADCD7DE341873E58F46F690D1C2A66" author="Zinovjev, AG" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystematica Rossica" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="78 - 85" title="Pristicampini - a new tribe for a new genus of sawflies from Northern Europe and Siberia (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae)." volume="1" year="1993">Zinovjev (1993)</bibRefCitation>
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, we treat
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<taxonomicName id="DE7190041A2E7B99F0FE0C20C3EC69C6" lsidName="P. incisa" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="incisa">P. incisa</taxonomicName>
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(Lindqvist, 1970) as a synonym, because we are unable to find consistent differences between the arctic (
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<taxonomicName id="69645F4B11120F4C5057BA8B9B02D81E" lsidName="P. malaisei" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="malaisei">P. malaisei</taxonomicName>
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) and non-arctic forms (
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<taxonomicName id="3A4FB8DB164816643192CE18B2E494D3" lsidName="P. incisa" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="incisa">P. incisa</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ADB639CE0134854273B2EBFF842FC4AD" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="genetic data">
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<paragraph id="F6ABD41562D8BA8494F5B4EF7868C43C" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Genetic data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0041594BD20D285DDCB9DC8EC2DC8AC3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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Based on COI barcode sequences,
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<taxonomicName id="5EBC1C83327D7D5E60704AB0A2FAAC34" lsidName="P. malaisei" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="malaisei">P. malaisei</taxonomicName>
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belongs to its own cluster (no BIN number has been assigned yet). Maximum distance within
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<taxonomicName id="30BCF578A444CDBFB1BBBC05E34B3CD3" lsidName="P. malaisei" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="malaisei">P. malaisei</taxonomicName>
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is 0.6% (based on full barcodes). The nearest neighbour to
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<taxonomicName id="3581576E7D340AE8E451C337F8F12605" lsidName="P. malaisei" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="malaisei">P. malaisei</taxonomicName>
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, diverging by minimum of 8.45%, is BOLD:ACO2064 (
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<taxonomicName id="832129CA697AB9514A85E19D35C3457D" lsidName="P. dasiphorae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="dasiphorae">P. dasiphorae</taxonomicName>
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). Based on nuclear data, within species divergence is 0.4% (based on two specimens and both genes combined) and the nearest neighbour is 5.1% (
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<taxonomicName id="4C81BC403C9F4562922885254941915D" lsidName="P. luteipes" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="luteipes">P. luteipes</taxonomicName>
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, only TPI) or 5.3% different (
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<taxonomicName id="CF75E2BD9F4DC3F3B08C439A2498D768" lsidName="P. punctifrons" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="punctifrons">P. punctifrons</taxonomicName>
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, both genes combined).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EB8CA498CBEBB64E67BC4DA6660DEC3A" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="host">
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<paragraph id="372C300CF99EF9E24EB65234D534560E" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Host plants.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DA6FDBBF4DDDB2816FB5CACB260D04CA" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="747D4A069D2E4CB6D7C744A1EECB2589" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Potentilla fruticosa" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">Potentilla fruticosa</taxonomicName>
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L. (=
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<taxonomicName id="9335D2D2717AE276CF3BDE1B86163A62" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Dasiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dasiphora fruticosa" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">Dasiphora fruticosa</taxonomicName>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation id="C88E215BA63CAE6ACDC00032ACDCE471" author="Lindqvist, E" journalOrPublisher="Notulae Entomologicae" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" pagination="97 - 104" title="Neue Nematinen aus dem Pribaikal-Gebiet, Sibirien (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)." volume="50" year="1970">Lindqvist 1970</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="1A93AABBD96D83720A34F4092B45701C" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Verzhutskii 1981</bibRefCitation>
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, ex ovo rearing experiments by VV) and possibly
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<taxonomicName id="15C426FD8178EB1A51EABEC870386667" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Comarum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Comarum palustre" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palustre">Comarum palustre</taxonomicName>
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L. (incomplete ex ovo and ex larva rearing experiments by VV).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="031B93763A315E4D88157B9D1BBD5DD0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="rearing notes">
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<paragraph id="85E28DB904FCB93E1AA8F8AEED3A12B4" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Rearing notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7A2F88245F8DCD2832C596A2F07D374D" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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Ovipositing experiment no. 1/1994: Finland, South
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<normalizedToken id="E0C68171EF16F38864108A65C1606CC9" originalValue="Häme">Haeme</normalizedToken>
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, Janakkala, Turenki, Alanko. On 11.V.1994 two females were swept from
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<taxonomicName id="00E602A5D540C1C20470D2D68A8B4CC6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Potentilla fruticosa" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">Potentilla fruticosa</taxonomicName>
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, one of them in copula. On the same day they laid eggs in pockets on the underside of young leaves of
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<taxonomicName id="D04E9F3911B20C2A5FFC66B680EA42BB" lsidName="P. fruticosa" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="fruticosa">P. fruticosa</taxonomicName>
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, the eggs were near the leaf margin. On 17.V.1994 larvae hatched. Four larval instars were observed, the development of larvae was rapid. On 31.V.1994 prepupae and three cocoons were found. No extra moult after feeding.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="30B9E0C69B2A1E8F8F7FD61DD878A202" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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Ovipositing experiment no. 2/1998: the same locality as above. On 2.V.1998 one female was offered leaves of
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<taxonomicName id="FA9E9CD73DF7AAB678699747F0C5D203" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Potentilla argentea" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argentea">Potentilla argentea</taxonomicName>
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agg., in which she showed no interest. On the next day small leaves and buds of
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<taxonomicName id="41AEA49747DBD6D604E7D76C9612630A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Comarum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Comarum palustre" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palustre">Comarum palustre</taxonomicName>
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were offered, and the female began immediately to lay eggs in petioles of young leaves and unopened buds. Larvae hatched but did not live many days.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="88FEBF321DC7BAAEFAFD3008E97B6044" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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Larval feeding experiment on 26.VI.1998. 11 larvae from
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<taxonomicName id="E3B5A857B7788A511C0BA0C0E4E04C48" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Potentilla fruticosa" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">Potentilla fruticosa</taxonomicName>
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were put into container with
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<taxonomicName id="4219E827A3FCAC6BBFE4D5C2E6378E00" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Comarum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Comarum palustre" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palustre">Comarum palustre</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="321C50AB8C80772649D32131599C080D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Potentilla crantzii" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crantzii">Potentilla crantzii</taxonomicName>
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(Crantz) Beck ex Fritsch. Within an hour 6 larvae were eating
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<taxonomicName id="4B7A78DC1E625BBEA329EB39FD606B3B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Comarum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Comarum" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Comarum</taxonomicName>
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but not
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<taxonomicName id="9F00A2D28A1BD54F8F45AA8683B78967" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Potentilla" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Potentilla</taxonomicName>
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. Inspection on the next day: many larvae were feeding on
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<taxonomicName id="85E4D8F39FAF11E0B350FB7D8ED88AAB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Comarum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Comarum" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Comarum</taxonomicName>
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and many leaves of
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<taxonomicName id="ED1695AF6EA1302A86898C44B899EBC0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Comarum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Comarum" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Comarum</taxonomicName>
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|
had large holes. In addition, no larvae were observed to feed on
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<taxonomicName id="BCA93D68C157378DD2507F7CCFF7E518" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Potentilla argentea" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argentea">Potentilla argentea</taxonomicName>
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L. In the evening the larvae were put again on
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<taxonomicName id="21C58D9E5A86F82583B32E3FF6DE7AC1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Potentilla fruticosa" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">Potentilla fruticosa</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B14CAA6CB86EAD7D7F9D88127956A86F" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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Larval feeding experiment in July 1998. Many rather large larvae were put into a container with
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<taxonomicName id="6CE00CDBB03514B59618949EE90B41CE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Potentilla anserina" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anserina">Potentilla anserina</taxonomicName>
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L.,
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<taxonomicName id="DF37C68F966A111E1A6AE4246718DE19" lsidName="P. argentea" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="argentea">P. argentea</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="88E76DEBF3E2EE5279CE57C5224A2041" lsidName="P. erecta" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="erecta">P. erecta</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Raeusch. After 3 hours no larva was feeding on them, but they walked around, seeking better food.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D68A58F1F71C2DCA5721870FB72282A5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CAB0BA8B711432B8B34F0DD473F9126E" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Distribution and material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BBDA34BC6D3E90623909EC17072ED501" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Palaearctic. Specimens studied are from Finland, France, Mongolia, Russia (Irkutsk Oblast), and Sweden.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |