plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/B1/87/03B1879D91760C151880FBEAFC29A25A.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

280 lines
30 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="02C7BF66BC28F6217B57282AD4A07A09" ID-CLB-Dataset="32584" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4300.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7eb2410e-8578-432a-88f8-bc129d0a5b08" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="837117" ID-ZooBank="5FA0C659-9C52-4ABB-9CB6-1FB5CDDDF9F8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1501581608167" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gusakov, Vladimir A. &amp; Gagarin, Vladimir G." docDate="2017" docId="03B1879D91760C151880FBEAFC29A25A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4300.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4300 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Thornenematidae Siddiqi 1969" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FF88FFE591670C071817FFF7FFBDA66D" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the main representatives of meiobenthos from inland water bodies of Central and Southern Vietnam. I. Roundworms (Nematoda)" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698466091254" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="1A02B757B133CF6E932D37A362CC5F84" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="71794A1EAD1BB15BB1E2E4A812153991">
<mods:title id="5235C16B23B0A4957D59E203817227EB">An annotated checklist of the main representatives of meiobenthos from inland water bodies of Central and Southern Vietnam. I. Roundworms (Nematoda)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1D3A613DCA5B02DE5218D1F37185D660" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F72D5FFB12003501DCE770704EE65007">
<mods:roleTerm id="B5917FDA74564EDD5A34921F087F5780">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4F7E40F7C632DAAB9514955437CD6A71">Gusakov, Vladimir A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5A1B958B5F5166CF3F2238EFB1BE9F38" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2D2D20A3B65EBAD552DCA04E0901B106">
<mods:roleTerm id="A88CCF476634D16E124146BE04ED1BE9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="375A0AFF6FA5D692DBD1C80E92641F72">Gagarin, Vladimir G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="9A39DC0EF13E720D8038AF353E4EDBFC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="35F110EB7CD3982BFB34EF2DDB9383CA" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="202EE7C1A8D3F3447293457B90B9C66D">
<mods:title id="E85DC5FB79A1BA53264F88F82B7B3243">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="26C04132C57A71EC8D20D2DC430B44E7">
<mods:date id="30401BFBC3A6A62D3117832963D548F5">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E9A6E0668DF6257900115CDC39EEEC72" type="volume">
<mods:number id="992D713379DCA52DAC12599C7186B0B6">4300</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C19C420CD487029667E45FC2CF0DF1B7" type="issue">
<mods:number id="8669E64EBBDC83C6C47EB8F2D2E14805">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="D47F4D24844B952AB40E029E16AA75DA" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8FB0510659AD81EFBFBC552E74CEE510">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="50F537E38FCD8EA04D6789B2F493F8E3">43</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="D5F8607B6540AE7F6B04D93C67D61BC7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1E94A0C0D1A9C58EF55F8C62A1827EC1" type="CLB-Dataset">32584</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5941C839568F0A53185814792E12F507" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4300.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2B9650BCB063A3AA16F2B38D81DE33DA" type="GBIF-Dataset">7eb2410e-8578-432a-88f8-bc129d0a5b08</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="98628701B35F105601BBCB24A2FB03D6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C1015BE096553F14826705586EDF9E35" type="Zenodo-Dep">837117</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="03DF9E396BA37F532BB1CEC9BE2685B8" type="ZooBank">5FA0C659-9C52-4ABB-9CB6-1FB5CDDDF9F8</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B1879D91760C151880FBEAFC29A25A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6018273" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132618013" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6018273" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B1879D91760C151880FBEAFC29A25A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B1879D91760C151880FBEAFC29A25A" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<subSubSection id="C302650091760C161880FBEAFD5CA211" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91760C161880FBEAFD3DA25A" blockId="17.[151,640,1053,1079]" box="[151,640,1053,1079]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D0EF81E791760C161880FBEAFD3DA25A" bold="true" box="[151,640,1053,1079]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C161880FBEAFD3DA25A" bold="true" box="[151,640,1053,1079]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Family
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891760C1618E1FBEAFD3DA25A" authority="Siddiqi, 1969" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1969" box="[246,640,1053,1079]" class="Adenophorea" family="Thornenematidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Thornenematidae Siddiqi, 1969</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91760C161880FB93FD5CA211" blockId="17.[151,1097,1124,1185]" box="[151,737,1124,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
34.
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1618D6FB93FDAFA210" bold="true" box="[193,530,1124,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891760C1618D6FB93FE2BA210" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1969" box="[193,406,1124,1149]" class="Adenophorea" family="Thornenematidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Thornenematidae</taxonomicName>
gen. sp.—
</emphasis>
{70} (0, 0, 0, 9;
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C161ADDFB93FD65A210" bold="true" box="[714,728,1124,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">1</emphasis>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302650091760C1618D0FB7FFCC3A314" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91760C1618D0FB7FFBF4A2CC" blockId="17.[151,1097,1124,1185]" box="[199,1097,1160,1185]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1618D0FB7FFD3EA2CC" bold="true" box="[199,643,1160,1185]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Population structure and abundance.</emphasis>
One female from an unidentified genus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91760C161880FB27FB50A285" blockId="17.[151,1436,1232,1509]" box="[151,1261,1232,1257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
35.
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1618D6FB27FBA3A284" bold="true" box="[193,1054,1232,1257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
*
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891760C1618D8FB27FDC8A284" authority="Ali &amp; Prabha, 1974" authorityName="Ali &amp; Prabha" authorityYear="1974" box="[207,629,1232,1257]" class="Adenophorea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Indodorylaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1618D8FB27FE3AA284" bold="true" box="[207,391,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Indodorylaimus</emphasis>
Ali &amp; Prabha, 1974
</taxonomicName>
(or
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891760C161AB0FB27FC7BA284" authority="Siddiqi, 1970" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1970" box="[679,966,1232,1257]" class="Adenophorea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Sicaguttur" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C161AB0FB27FC9CA284" bold="true" box="[679,801,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sicaguttur</emphasis>
Siddiqi, 1970
</taxonomicName>
?) sp.—
</emphasis>
{67} (0, 0, 0, 9;
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C161CC1FB27FB59A284" bold="true" box="[1238,1252,1232,1257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">1</emphasis>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91760C1618D0FB03FD43A360" blockId="17.[151,1436,1232,1509]" box="[199,766,1268,1293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1618D0FB03FD3EA360" bold="true" box="[199,643,1268,1293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Population structure and abundance.</emphasis>
One male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91760C1618D0FAEFFCC3A314" blockId="17.[151,1436,1232,1509]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1618D0FAEFFE42A35C" bold="true" box="[199,511,1304,1329]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ecology and distribution.</emphasis>
The representatives of the genus are soil nematodes (edaphobionts), occurring accidentally in water bodies. Both genera include several species reported in Asia (India) and Africa (Coted’Ivoire) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91760C16191EFA97FE7AA314" author="Andrassy" box="[265,455,1376,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Andrassy, I. (2009 b) Free-living nematodes of Hungary (Nematoda Errantia). III. Pedozoologica Hungarica, No. 5, 1 - 608." type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="b">Andrássy 2009b</bibRefCitation>
). Not previously known from Vietnam.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302650091760C1618D0FA73FCB4A0F6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91760C1618D0FA73FED5A388" blockId="17.[151,1436,1232,1509]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1618D0FA73FE86A3F0" bold="true" box="[199,315,1412,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks.</emphasis>
The genera
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891760C1619DAFA73FDC3A3F0" authorityName="Ali &amp; Prabha" authorityYear="1974" box="[461,638,1412,1437]" class="Adenophorea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Indodorylaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1619DAFA73FDC3A3F0" box="[461,638,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Indodorylaimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891760C161AAEFA72FC93A3F1" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1970" box="[697,814,1413,1436]" class="Adenophorea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Sicaguttur" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C161AAEFA72FC93A3F1" box="[697,814,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sicaguttur</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from each other only in the structure of female reproductive system and from other genera of the family in the presence of long tails in both males and females (
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91760C161889FA3BFEE1A388" author="Andrassy" box="[158,348,1484,1509]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Andrassy, I. (2009 b) Free-living nematodes of Hungary (Nematoda Errantia). III. Pedozoologica Hungarica, No. 5, 1 - 608." type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="b">Andrássy 2009b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91760C161880F9E3FF41A03D" blockId="17.[151,1436,1556,1836]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
36.
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1618D3F9E3FB00A040" bold="true" box="[196,1213,1556,1581]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
*
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891760C1618C4F9E3FB00A040" authority="(Jairajpuri, Ahmad &amp; Dhanachand, 1979) Andrassy, 1987" authorityName="(Jairajpuri, Ahmad &amp; Dhanachand, 1979) Andrassy" authorityYear="1987" box="[211,1213,1556,1581]" class="Adenophorea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Lagenonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="caudatum">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1618C4F9E3FE5AA040" bold="true" box="[211,487,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lagenonema caudatum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91760C1619EEF9E3FC4DA040" author="Jairajpuri" box="[505,1008,1556,1581]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Jairajpuri, M. S., Ahmad, M. &amp; Dhanachand, C. (1979) Two New Species of the Genus Thornenema Andrassy, 1959 from Manipur, India. Nematologica, 25, 136 - 141." type="journal article" year="1979">Jairajpuri, Ahmad &amp; Dhanachand, 1979</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91760C161C14F9E3FB00A040" author="Andrassy" box="[1027,1213,1556,1581]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Andrassy, I. (1987) The Superfamily Dorylaimoidea (Nematoda) - A Review. Families Thorniidae and Thornenematidae. Acta Zoologica Hungarica, 33, 277 - 315." type="journal article" year="1987">Andrássy, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
— {67, 68} (0, 0, 0,18;
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1618C1F9CFFF4FA03C" bold="true" box="[214,242,1592,1617]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">13</emphasis>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91760C1618D0F9ABFCB4A0F6" blockId="17.[151,1436,1556,1836]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1618D0F9ABFD3AA018" bold="true" box="[199,647,1628,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Population structure and abundance.</emphasis>
10 individuals (three juveniles and seven females) in the first sample (4
<date id="FFA6104B91760C1618B9F974FF5DA0E0" box="[174,224,1663,1691]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2010-10-03">x10 3</date>
/m2) and three females at the second (~1
<date id="FFA6104B91760C161A89F974FD69A0E0" box="[670,724,1663,1691]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2010-10-03">x10 3</date>
/m2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302650091760C1618D0F951FEC2A16A" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91760C1618D0F951FEC2A16A" blockId="17.[151,1436,1556,1836]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1618D0F951FDBDA0D2" bold="true" box="[199,512,1702,1727]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ecology and distribution.</emphasis>
Edaphobiont. Rare species. Registered in soil among plant roots in India and Malaysia (Jairajpuri
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C161997F93BFE04A089" box="[384,441,1739,1764]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
1979;
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91760C161A10F93CFCF5A089" author="Carbonell" box="[519,840,1739,1764]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Carbonell, E. &amp; Coomans, A. (1986) The genus Thornenema Andrassy 1959 (Nematoda: Thornenematidae). Nematologica, 32, 125 - 179." type="journal article" year="1986">Carbonell &amp; Coomans 1986</bibRefCitation>
). We failed to find reports on this species from other regions and habitats.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302650091760C1618D0F8E4FCAAA188" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91760C1618D0F8E4FCC7A141" blockId="17.[151,1436,1556,1836]" box="[199,890,1811,1836]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1618D0F8E4FE86A141" bold="true" box="[199,315,1811,1836]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks.</emphasis>
Males are unknown (
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91760C161A3AF8E4FCD3A141" author="Carbonell" box="[557,878,1811,1836]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Carbonell, E. &amp; Coomans, A. (1986) The genus Thornenema Andrassy 1959 (Nematoda: Thornenematidae). Nematologica, 32, 125 - 179." type="journal article" year="1986">Carbonell &amp; Coomans 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91760C161880F8ACFAA3A11E" blockId="17.[151,1436,1883,2021]" box="[151,1310,1883,1908]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
37.
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1618D6F8ACFCE9A119" bold="true" box="[193,852,1883,1908]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
*
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891760C1618D8F8ACFC8AA119" authority="(Thorne, 1939) Andrassy, 1959" authorityName="(Thorne, 1939) Andrassy" authorityYear="1959" box="[207,823,1883,1908]" class="Adenophorea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Thornenema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="baldum">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1618D8F8ACFE7FA119" bold="true" box="[207,450,1883,1908]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Thornenema baldum</emphasis>
(Thorne, 1939) Andrássy, 1959
</taxonomicName>
—
</emphasis>
{57, 59, 63, 65, 67–69} (0, 0, 15, 45;
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C161CEEF8ACFAA8A119" bold="true" box="[1273,1301,1883,1908]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">10</emphasis>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91760C1618D0F889FCAAA188" blockId="17.[151,1436,1883,2021]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991760C1618D0F889FD3EA1FA" bold="true" box="[199,643,1918,1943]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Population structure and abundance.</emphasis>
At most sites—1 to 6 juvenile specimens, females, gravid females and also one male (at site 69) (up to 2
<date id="FFA6104B91760C161A04F851FDF8A1DD" box="[531,581,1954,1982]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2010-10-03">x10 3</date>
/m2). At sites 59 and 68—8 to 11 juveniles, 15 to 17 females (including two gravid) and one more male (at site 68) (up to 10
<date id="FFA6104B91760C161AB8F83AFD5CA1BA" box="[687,737,1993,2021]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2010-10-03">x10 3</date>
/m2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302650091750C1518D0FF60FCBCA4A2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91750C1518D0FF60FA35A72D" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<materialsCitation id="3B703CD691750C1518D0FF60FA35A72D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1585189585" country="Australia" location="South" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991750C1518D0FF60FDBFA6DD" bold="true" box="[199,514,151,176]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ecology and distribution.</emphasis>
Considered an edaphobiont but possibly an amphibiont (see Remarks in the discussion of the next species). Very widespread species, possibly cosmopolitan. Has been found in Europe, Asia, Africa,
<collectingRegion id="49DCF86991750C1518FAFF28FE93A695" box="[237,302,223,248]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">South</collectingRegion>
America,
<collectingCountry id="F30F761B91750C1519B2FF28FDB3A695" box="[421,526,223,248]" name="Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Australia</collectingCountry>
, and island states of the Indian and Pacific oceans (
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91750C151C42FF28FA2AA695" author="Carbonell" box="[1109,1431,223,248]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Carbonell, E. &amp; Coomans, A. (1986) The genus Thornenema Andrassy 1959 (Nematoda: Thornenematidae). Nematologica, 32, 125 - 179." type="journal article" year="1986">Carbonell &amp; Coomans 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91750C151880FEF3FEFBA771" author="Andrassy" box="[151,326,260,285]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Andrassy, I. (1987) The Superfamily Dorylaimoidea (Nematoda) - A Review. Families Thorniidae and Thornenematidae. Acta Zoologica Hungarica, 33, 277 - 315." type="journal article" year="1987">Andrássy 1987</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91750C151944FEF3FD07A770" author="Baniyamuddin" box="[339,698,260,285]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Baniyamuddin, M. &amp; Ahmad, W. (2006) New and known species of Dorylaimidae (Nematoda: Dorylaimida) from Arunachal Pradesh, India. Nematology, 8 (4), 491 - 510." type="journal article" year="2006">Baniyamuddin &amp; Ahmad 2006</bibRefCitation>
). Has not been registered from
<collectingCountry id="F30F761B91750C151C30FEF3FB3BA770" box="[1063,1158,260,285]" name="Vietnam" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
until now. Our material was recovered exclusively from small forest water bodies (brooks and pools), including non-drying out biotopes.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91750C151880FE87FEB2A7C1" blockId="18.[151,1437,367,1079]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
38.
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991750C1518D5FE98FB9FA7E5" bold="true" box="[194,1058,367,392]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
*
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891750C1518C7FE98FBB8A7E5" authority="(Williams, 1959) Baqri &amp; Jairajpuri, 1969" authorityName="(Williams, 1959) Baqri &amp; Jairajpuri" authorityYear="1969" box="[208,1029,367,392]" class="Adenophorea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Thornenema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mauritianum">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991750C1518C7FE98FDB8A7E5" bold="true" box="[208,517,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Thornenema mauritianum</emphasis>
(Williams, 1959) Baqri &amp; Jairajpuri, 1969
</taxonomicName>
—
</emphasis>
{22, 55, 59, 63, 64, 66–68} (5, 0, 15, 45;
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991750C1518FBFE63FEB8A7C0" bold="true" box="[236,261,404,429]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">11</emphasis>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91750C1518D0FE40FB2FA79A" blockId="18.[151,1437,367,1079]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991750C1518D0FE40FD34A7BD" bold="true" box="[199,649,439,464]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Population structure and abundance.</emphasis>
At sites 55, 59, 67, and 68—11 to 21 juveniles and 7 to 16 females, some gravid (7–13
<date id="FFA6104B91750C15197FFE28FE26A784" box="[360,411,475,503]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2010-10-03">x10 3</date>
/m2), at the other sites—5 to 11 juveniles and females (2–4
<date id="FFA6104B91750C151C3CFE28FBE1A784" box="[1067,1116,475,503]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2010-10-03">x10 3</date>
/m2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91750C1518D0FDF5FCBCA4A2" blockId="18.[151,1437,367,1079]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<materialsCitation id="3B703CD691750C1518D0FDF5FCBCA4A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1585189582" country="Vietnam" location="Nai Province" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Central">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991750C1518D0FDF5FE4BA476" bold="true" box="[199,502,514,539]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ecology and distribution.</emphasis>
Considered a soil species but has also been found in rice fields indicating, together with our findings in Vietnamese water bodies, that it is a possible amphibiont. Like
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891750C151C8BFDDFFAAFA452" authorityName="(Thorne, 1939) Andrassy" authorityYear="1959" box="[1180,1298,550,575]" class="Adenophorea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Thornenema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="baldum">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991750C151C8BFDDFFAAFA452" box="[1180,1298,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. baldum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it is quite widespread. Known from the same regions, but from more countries, as well as in
<collectingRegion id="49DCF86991750C151C54FDBDFB28A40E" box="[1091,1173,586,611]" country="Zambia" name="Central" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Central</collectingRegion>
America (
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91750C151D19FDBDFEFAA4EA" author="Carbonell" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Carbonell, E. &amp; Coomans, A. (1986) The genus Thornenema Andrassy 1959 (Nematoda: Thornenematidae). Nematologica, 32, 125 - 179." type="journal article" year="1986">Carbonell &amp; Coomans 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91750C151940FD99FDBAA4EA" author="Andrassy" box="[343,519,622,647]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Andrassy, I. (1987) The Superfamily Dorylaimoidea (Nematoda) - A Review. Families Thorniidae and Thornenematidae. Acta Zoologica Hungarica, 33, 277 - 315." type="journal article" year="1987">Andrássy 1987</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91750C151A01FD99FC3FA4EA" author="Baniyamuddin" box="[534,898,622,647]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Baniyamuddin, M. &amp; Ahmad, W. (2006) New and known species of Dorylaimidae (Nematoda: Dorylaimida) from Arunachal Pradesh, India. Nematology, 8 (4), 491 - 510." type="journal article" year="2006">Baniyamuddin &amp; Ahmad 2006</bibRefCitation>
). Before our present study, not recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F30F761B91750C151880FD65FF47A4C6" box="[151,250,658,683]" name="Vietnam" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
. As with the previously described species, this taxon was found almost exclusively in small forest water bodies of Cát Tiên National Park (Đỗng
<location id="8EC7605091750C151A4AFD41FD48A4A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B1879D91760C151880FBEAFC29A25A:8EC7605091750C151A4AFD41FD48A4A2" box="[605,757,694,719]" country="Vietnam" name="Nai Province" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Central">Nai Province</location>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302650091750C1518D0FD2DFC29A25A" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91750C1518D0FD2DFC29A25A" blockId="18.[151,1437,367,1079]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991750C1518D0FD2DFE86A49E" bold="true" box="[199,315,730,755]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Remarks.</emphasis>
Like practically all
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891750C151A0BFD2DFD5EA49E" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1969" box="[540,739,730,755]" class="Adenophorea" family="Thornenematidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Thornenematidae</taxonomicName>
, the representatives of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891750C151C41FD2DFB5EA49E" box="[1110,1251,730,755]" class="Adenophorea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Thornenema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991750C151C41FD2DFB5EA49E" box="[1110,1251,730,755]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Thornenema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are classified as soil nematodes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91750C151947FD09FE43A57A" author="Andrassy" box="[336,510,766,791]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Andrassy, I. (1987) The Superfamily Dorylaimoidea (Nematoda) - A Review. Families Thorniidae and Thornenematidae. Acta Zoologica Hungarica, 33, 277 - 315." type="journal article" year="1987">Andrássy 1987</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91750C151A1CFD09FDE9A57A" author="Andrassy" box="[523,596,766,791]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Andrassy, I. (2009 b) Free-living nematodes of Hungary (Nematoda Errantia). III. Pedozoologica Hungarica, No. 5, 1 - 608." type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="b">2009b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91750C151A76FD09FC96A57A" author="Vinciguerra" box="[609,811,766,791]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Vinciguerra, M. T. (2006) Dorylaimida Part II: Superfamily Dorylaimoidea. In: Eyualem-Abebe, Traunspurger, W. &amp; Andrassy, I. (Eds.), Freshwater nematodes: ecology and taxonomy. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, pp. 392 - 467. https: // doi. org / 10.1079 / 9780851990095.0392" type="book chapter" year="2006">Vinciguerra 2006</bibRefCitation>
). However, findings in various water bodies (including those that do not dry out) of significant numbers of juveniles and sexually mature specimens (including gravid females) of both
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891750C15194DFCBFFE76A532" authorityName="(Thorne, 1939) Andrassy" authorityYear="1959" box="[346,459,838,863]" class="Adenophorea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Thornenema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="baldum">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991750C15194DFCBFFE76A532" box="[346,459,838,863]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. baldum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891750C151A12FCBFFD0EA532" authorityName="(Williams, 1959) Baqri &amp; Jairajpuri" authorityYear="1969" box="[517,691,840,863]" class="Adenophorea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Thornenema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mauritianum">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991750C151A12FCBFFD0EA532" box="[517,691,840,863]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. mauritianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
suggest the ability of populations to develop normally in aquatic environments and, hence, to classify these species as amphibionts. It is worth noting that our studies in this region were carried out during a period of relatively low precipitation. Thus, the accidental introduction into water bodies of relatively large numbers of specimens of these nematodes, of various ages and sexes, from soil due to rainwater runoff is unlikely. For the majority of other species of nematodes considered to be edaphobionts, as opposed to
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891750C151D90FC2FFF56A27E" authorityName="(Thorne, 1939) Andrassy" authorityYear="1959" class="Adenophorea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Thornenema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="baldum">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991750C151D90FC2FFF56A27E" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. baldum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891750C151936FC0BFE71A27E" authorityName="(Williams, 1959) Baqri &amp; Jairajpuri" authorityYear="1969" box="[289,460,1020,1043]" class="Adenophorea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Thornenema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mauritianum">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991750C151936FC0BFE71A27E" box="[289,460,1020,1043]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. mauritianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, we found, as a rule, only solitary specimens in the studied water bodies. This does not allow for reliable judging of their ability to function as amphibionts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink