304 lines
36 KiB
XML
304 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="FD8AE6D907BD3D2CDCD33C82008CA52C" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1721328199582" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="LeCroy, M." docDate="2003" docId="8D160F03FFADFF867C9EFC8A1F81FE7E" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2003.B278.1-149.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2003 (278)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4.1:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleId="25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Petrochelidon nigricans subsp. caleyi Mathews" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="712F777BFF89FFA37C39FFF11E05FFD4" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 5. Passeriformes: Alaudidae, Hirundinidae, Motacillidae, Campephagidae, Pycnonotidae, Irenidae, Laniidae, Vangidae, Bombycillidae, Dulidae, Cinclidae," masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1721356351597" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="15FC64670BBC905D0B0F111C2097ECF3">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 5. Passeriformes: Alaudidae, Hirundinidae, Motacillidae, Campephagidae, Pycnonotidae, Irenidae, Laniidae, Vangidae, Bombycillidae, Dulidae, Cinclidae,</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7990F9D71DBB2CA032BA3A35ECD780CB">LeCroy, M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="35DEA94B2EF0504541C92B2E678D1417">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4C495D0D1EAF4BABE5B97C89AECBBFE6">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="241EE76CA20D625C5ED450A9221B4C5B">
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<mods:date id="4A184F12A1F6BB3E6BA9FA11B4575F19">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="65D881D95E695B544D6B5E595C9FFE7D">2003-09-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C7B2C33F373B00651AB3F215B181E02F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4FDFB6B561B44582815BB3F50CF7BB8B">2003</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="65E7212D96F766FCFB5EEC38D8325804">278</mods:number>
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<treatment id="8D160F03FFADFF867C9EFC8A1F81FE7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12775763" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12775763" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FFADFF867C9EFC8A1F81FE7E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8D160F03FFADFF867C9EFC8A1F81FE7E" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFADFF877C9EFC8A1C67FC5B" box="[167,610,890,912]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0500BE15FFADFF877C9EFC8A1C67FC5B" blockId="36.[167,610,890,912]" box="[167,610,890,912]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<heading id="5E480979FFADFF877C9EFC8A1C67FC5B" box="[167,610,890,912]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFADFF877C9EFC8A1C67FC5B" authority="Mathews" authorityName="Mathews" box="[167,610,890,912]" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Petrochelidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subSpecies="caleyi">
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<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877C9EFC8A1C67FC5B" bold="true" box="[167,610,890,912]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877C9EFC8A1FF6FC44" bold="true" box="[167,499,891,912]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Petrochelidon nigricans caleyi</emphasis>
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Mathews
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFADFF877C45FC541C30FBF7" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0500BE15FFADFF877C45FC541F80FC07" blockId="36.[124,653,933,1059]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="25AF993BFFADFF877C45FC541F80FC07" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FFADFF877C45FC541C65FC6C" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[124,608,933,952]" page="65" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="1913">
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<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFADFF877C45FC541C65FC6C" authority="Mathews, 1913 b: 65" authorityName="Mathews" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1913" box="[124,608,933,952]" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Petrochelidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subSpecies="caleyi">
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<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877C45FC541F9EFC6C" box="[124,411,933,952]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Petrochelidon nigricans caleyi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF877D98FC541C65FC6C" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[417,608,933,952]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="63 - 71" refId="ref139382" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1913 b. Additions and corrections to my reference list. Austral Avian Record 2: 63 - 71." type="journal article" year="1913">Mathews, 1913b: 65</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(Albury,
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<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FFADFF877CF4FC311F7FFC07" box="[205,378,960,979]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0500BE15FFADFF877C45FC2B1C30FBF7" blockId="36.[124,653,933,1059]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="25AF993BFFADFF877C45FC2B1C30FBF7" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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Now
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<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFADFF877C8BFC2A1C8CFC39" ID-CoL="7KK3D" authority="Mathews, 1912" authorityName="Mathews" authorityYear="1912" box="[178,649,986,1006]" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Petrochelidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subSpecies="neglecta">
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<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877C8BFC2A1FE8FC3A" box="[178,493,987,1006]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Petrochelidon nigricans neglecta</emphasis>
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Mathews, 1912
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</taxonomicName>
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. See
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<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FFADFF877CF9FC041F72FBDC" author="Peters, J. L." box="[192,375,1013,1032]" page="120" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="1960">
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<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF877CF9FC041F72FBDC" author="Peters, J. L." box="[192,375,1013,1032]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="80 - 129" refId="ref142680" refString="Peters, J. L. 1960 b. Family Hirundinidae. In E. Mayr and J. C. Greenway, Jr. (editors), Check-list of birds of the world, vol. 9: 80 - 129. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, 506 pp." type="book chapter" year="1960">Peters, 1960b: 120</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FFADFF877DBDFC041EBCFBF7" author="Schodde, R. & I. J. Mason" page="676" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF877DBDFC041EBCFBF7" author="Schodde, R. & I. J. Mason" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref144832" refString="Schodde, R., and I. J. Mason. 1999. The directory of Australian birds. Collingwood, Vic.: CSIRO Publishing, 851 pp." type="book" year="1999">Schodde and Mason, 1999: 676</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, and Dickinson et al., 2001b: 150, 155.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFADFF877CAFFBC91FB8FB6C" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="0500BE15FFADFF877CAFFBC91FB8FB6C" blockId="36.[124,653,1080,1741]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<materialsCitation id="B5D7B448FFADFF877CAFFBC91FB8FB6C" collectingDate="1903-10" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Australia" county="Mathews Collection" latitude="-36.05" location="Albury" longLatPrecision="1190" longitude="146.88333" municipality="From" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="AMNH 560815" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New South Wales" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FFADFF877CAFFBC91F05FB98" baselines="1096,1096" box="[150,256,1080,1101]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Holotype" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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||
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFADFF877CAFFBC91F05FB98" box="[150,256,1080,1101]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
</smallCapsWord>
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:
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<specimenCode id="5519166EFFADFF877D2EFBC91FC3FB99" box="[279,454,1080,1101]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">AMNH 560815</specimenCode>
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, adult male, collected at
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<location id="0060E8CEFFADFF877CDFFBA21F36FBBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FFADFF867C9EFC8A1F81FE7E:0060E8CEFFADFF877CDFFBA21F36FBBC" box="[230,307,1107,1128]" country="Australia" county="Mathews Collection" latitude="-36.05" longLatPrecision="1190" longitude="146.88333" municipality="From" name="Albury" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="New South Wales">Albury</location>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FFADFF877D7AFBA21F92FBBC" box="[323,407,1105,1128]" degrees="36" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="925" value="-36.05">36°03′S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FFADFF877D91FBA21C0CFBBC" box="[424,521,1105,1128]" degrees="146" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="925" value="146.88333">146°53′E</geoCoordinate>
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(Times Atlas),
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<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FFADFF877C80FB9C1F8FFB56" box="[185,394,1133,1154]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FFADFF877DA4FB9C1C05FB56" box="[413,512,1133,1154]" name="Australia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Australia</collectingCountry>
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||
, in
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<date id="710198D5FFADFF877E01FB9C1EB6FB49" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1903-10">
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<collectingDate id="6145613DFFADFF877E01FB9C1EB6FB49" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1903-10">October 1903</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
.
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<collectingMunicipality id="E564246FFFADFF877CFAFB791EF9FB49" box="[195,252,1160,1181]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">From</collectingMunicipality>
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the
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<collectingCounty id="EC61C699FFADFF877D0CFB791C0BFB49" box="[309,526,1160,1181]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mathews Collection</collectingCounty>
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(no. 1552) via the Rothschild Collection.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFADFF867CAFFB4C1F81FE7E" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="0500BE15FFADFF877CAFFB4C1F0EFA16" blockId="36.[124,653,1080,1741]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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||
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FFADFF877CAFFB4C1F0DFB06" baselines="1229,1230" box="[150,264,1213,1234]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Comments" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">COMMENTS</smallCapsWord>
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: This is the only Albury specimen that came to AMNH. The Mathews Collection number was not mentioned in the original description but appears on the green Mathews
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<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFADFF877E26FAFC1C49FAF6" box="[543,588,1293,1314]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
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label. There is no collector’s name in the catalog or associated with this specimen. The pink Mathews label bears the number 431, which refers to the number of this species in
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<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF877DAAFA891C47FA59" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[403,578,1400,1421]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref139133" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1908. Handlist of the birds of Australasia. Emu, 7 (suppl.) 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1908">Mathews (1908)</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877E73FA891EA6FA7C" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Handlist.</emphasis>
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Mathews did not indicate how many specimens he had.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0500BE15FFADFF877CAFFA391DDDFD86" blockId="36.[124,653,1080,1741]" lastBlockId="36.[700,1229,192,1741]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF877CAFFA391F69FA09" author="Peters, J. L." box="[150,364,1480,1501]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="80 - 129" refId="ref142680" refString="Peters, J. L. 1960 b. Family Hirundinidae. In E. Mayr and J. C. Greenway, Jr. (editors), Check-list of birds of the world, vol. 9: 80 - 129. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, 506 pp." type="book chapter" year="1960">Peters (1960b: 120)</bibRefCitation>
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spelled this taxon
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<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877E05FA391C83FA09" box="[572,646,1480,1501]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">cayleyi</emphasis>
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, perhaps deciding that the original spelling was a misspelling. However, Mathews consistently spelled it
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<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877CD0F9E91F22F9F9" box="[233,295,1560,1581]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">caleyi</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFADFF877D58F9E91FAEF9F9" authorityName="Mathews" authorityYear="1913" box="[353,427,1560,1581]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Caleya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877D58F9E91FAEF9F9" box="[353,427,1560,1581]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Caleya</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, undoubtedly honoring George Caley, who made important early collections of
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<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FFADFF877CCFF9BC1FB3F9B6" box="[246,438,1613,1634]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
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||
birds (see
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<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF877E09F9BC1F11F9A9" author="Whittell, H. M." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref148356" refString="Whittell, H. M. 1954. The literature of Australian birds: a history and a bibliography of Australian ornithology. Perth: Patterson Brokensha Pty., 788 pp." type="book" year="1954">Whittell, 1954: 99–100</bibRefCitation>
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||
, and
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||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF877D6AF9991FDDF9A9" author="Webb, J." box="[339,472,1640,1661]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="360 - 361" refId="ref148013" refString="Webb, J. 1990. Caley's birds: A little known thing. Australian Natural History 23: 360 - 361." type="journal article" year="1990">Webb, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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||
). Caley’s collections were deposited originally in the Museum of the Linnean Society of London (
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<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF877DECF96C1EFEF919" author="Vigors, N. A. & T. Horsfield" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="170 - 331" refId="ref147828" refString="Vigors, N. A., and T. Horsfield. 1827. A description of the Australian birds in the collection of the Linnean Society; with an attempt at arranging them according to their natural affinities. Pt. 1 [all published]. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 15: 170 - 331." type="journal article" year="1827">Vigors and Horsfield, 1827</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and later transferred to BMNH (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF877EFDFF311DC3FF01" author="Sharpe, R. B." box="[708,966,192,213]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref145530" refString="Sharpe, R. B. 1906. The history of the collections contained in the natural history departments of the British Museum, vol. 2.3. Birds: 79 - 515. London: Trustees of the British Museum." type="book" year="1906">Sharpe, 1906: 414–415</bibRefCitation>
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||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF877FECFF311A75FF01" author="Kinnear, N. B." box="[981,1136,192,213]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="36 - 38" refId="ref137714" refString="Kinnear, N. B. 1932. Robert Brown's zoological collections made during the voyage of the '' Investigator' '. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London, session 1931 - 32, part 2: 36 - 38." type="book chapter" year="1932">Kinnear, 1932</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF8778BFFF311DD8FF24" author="Vigors, N. A. & T. Horsfield" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="170 - 331" refId="ref147828" refString="Vigors, N. A., and T. Horsfield. 1827. A description of the Australian birds in the collection of the Linnean Society; with an attempt at arranging them according to their natural affinities. Pt. 1 [all published]. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 15: 170 - 331." type="journal article" year="1827">Vigors and Horsfield (1827: 190)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
named
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||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFADFF877805FF2D1D0AFED8" authorityName="Vieillot" authorityYear="1817" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Hirundo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrrhonota">
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||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877805FF2D1D0AFED8" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hirundo pyrrhonota</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, based on a Latham manuscript name that was later said to be a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFADFF877809FEE31D8FFE96" authority="Vieillot, 1817" authorityName="Vieillot" authorityYear="1817" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Hirundo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigricans">
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<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877809FEE31CE9FE96" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hirundo nigricans</emphasis>
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Vieillot, 1817
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF877FA2FEDC1A60FE96" author="Sharpe, R. B." box="[923,1125,301,322]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref145258" refString="Sharpe, R. B. 1885. Catalogue of the birds in the British Museum, vol. 10. London: Trustees of the British Museum, 682 pp." type="book" year="1885">Sharpe, 1885: 190</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), nec
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFADFF877893FEDC1A25FE89" authority="Vieillot, 1817" authorityName="Vieillot" authorityYear="1817" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Hirundo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrrhonota">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877893FEDC1D78FE89" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hirundo pyrrhonota</emphasis>
|
||
Vieillot, 1817
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF87780DFEB91CE2FEAC" author="Sharpe, R. B." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref145258" refString="Sharpe, R. B. 1885. Catalogue of the birds in the British Museum, vol. 10. London: Trustees of the British Museum, 682 pp." type="book" year="1885">Sharpe, 1885: 193</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The implication, by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF877FDFFE921D38FE40" author="Vigors, N. A. & T. Horsfield" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="170 - 331" refId="ref147828" refString="Vigors, N. A., and T. Horsfield. 1827. A description of the Australian birds in the collection of the Linnean Society; with an attempt at arranging them according to their natural affinities. Pt. 1 [all published]. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 15: 170 - 331." type="journal article" year="1827">Vigors and Horsfield (1827: 140)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who published extensive field notes on this taxon written by Caley, and by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF8778BDFE6B1D3BFE1E" author="Sharpe, R. B." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref145530" refString="Sharpe, R. B. 1906. The history of the collections contained in the natural history departments of the British Museum, vol. 2.3. Birds: 79 - 515. London: Trustees of the British Museum." type="book" year="1906">Sharpe (1906: 415)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, was that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFADFF877FE4FE441A0FFE1E" box="[989,1034,437,458]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
|
||
was collected by Caley in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FFADFF877F18FE211DE3FE31" box="[801,998,464,485]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
. It is logical to think that Mathews, believing that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFADFF87781FFE1A1A56FDD4" box="[1062,1107,491,512]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFADFF877844FE1D1DF7FDC8" authority="Vigors and Horsfield" authorityName="Vigors and Horsfield" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Hirundo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrrhonota">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877844FE1D1D0AFDC8" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">H. pyrrhonota</emphasis>
|
||
Vigors and Horsfield
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was based on a Caley specimen from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FFADFF877FB8FDD31A45FDE3" box="[897,1088,546,567]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
, would name his new taxon after Caley.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFADFF877EEFFDA91AC9FCA9" blockId="36.[700,1229,192,1741]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF877EEFFDA91DC0FDB9" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[726,965,600,621]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="63 - 71" refId="ref139382" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1913 b. Additions and corrections to my reference list. Austral Avian Record 2: 63 - 71." type="journal article" year="1913">Mathews (1913b: 65)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that Lesson had corrected the
|
||
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFADFF877F6DFD821D84FD5C" box="[852,897,627,648]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFADFF87783FFD851AC8FD5D" authorityName="Vieillot" authorityYear="1817" box="[1030,1229,628,649]" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Hirundo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigricans">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF87783FFD851AC8FD5D" box="[1030,1229,628,649]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hirundo nigricans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to Hobart,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FFADFF877F14FD7E1D96FD70" box="[813,915,655,676]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFADFF877FC1FD7E1D92FD6B" authority="Vigors and Horsfield" authorityName="Vigors and Horsfield" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Hirundo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrrhonota">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877FC1FD7E1AC8FD70" box="[1016,1229,655,676]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hirundo pyrrhonota</emphasis>
|
||
Vigors and Horsfield
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was preoccupied by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFADFF87784DFD5B1DD2FD0E" authority="Vieillot, 1817" authorityName="Vieillot" authorityYear="1817" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Hirundo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrrhonota">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF87784DFD5B1D37FD0E" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hirundo pyrrhonota</emphasis>
|
||
Vieillot, 1817
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Had he followed the usual procedure in such a case, Mathews would have supplied a new name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFADFF877820FD0D1A35FCFF" authority="Vigors and Horsfield. Instead" authorityName="Vigors and Horsfield. Instead" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Hirundo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrrhonota">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877820FD0D1CEFFCF8" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hirundo pyrrhonota</emphasis>
|
||
Vigors and Horsfield. Instead
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, he (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF87785CFCE71D22FC93" author="Mathews, G. M." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="63 - 71" refId="ref139382" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1913 b. Additions and corrections to my reference list. Austral Avian Record 2: 63 - 71." type="journal article" year="1913">Mathews, 1913b: 65</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) introduced the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFADFF87782CFCC31D5DFCB6" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Petrochelidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subSpecies="caleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF87782CFCC31D5DFCB6" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Petrochelidon nigricans caleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and designated as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFADFF877849FCBC1A98FCB6" box="[1136,1181,845,866]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
|
||
the above specimen from Albury,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FFADFF87783CFC991ACDFCA9" box="[1029,1224,872,893]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFADFF877EEFFC721D50FA6E" blockId="36.[700,1229,192,1741]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Later, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFADFF877F75FC721D7CFC4C" box="[844,889,899,920]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFADFF877F90FC751D25FC67" authority="Vigors and Horsfield" authorityName="Vigors and Horsfield" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Hirundo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrrhonota">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877F90FC751A43FC4D" box="[937,1094,900,921]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">H. pyrrhonota</emphasis>
|
||
Vigors and Horsfield
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, now in BMNH, was said to be a specimen collected on
|
||
<date id="710198D5FFADFF877FBCFC4B1A41FC1B" box="[901,1092,954,975]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1802-12-09">
|
||
9 December
|
||
<quantity id="C24713F0FFADFF877829FC4B1A41FC1B" box="[1040,1092,954,975]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.57708" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="1802.0">1802</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
in the western Gulf of Carpentaria by Robert Brown, who was naturalist on Capt. M. Flinders’ voyage in
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877E85FBFA1D8AFBF4" box="[700,911,1035,1056]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">H.M.S. Investigator</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF877F9BFBFA1A3AFBF4" author="Kinnear, N. B." box="[930,1087,1035,1056]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="36 - 38" refId="ref137714" refString="Kinnear, N. B. 1932. Robert Brown's zoological collections made during the voyage of the '' Investigator' '. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London, session 1931 - 32, part 2: 36 - 38." type="book chapter" year="1932">Kinnear, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF8778B9FBFA1DC2FBEF" author="Warren, R. L. M. & C. J. O. Harrison" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref147914" refString="Warren, R. L. M., and C. J. O. Harrison. 1971. Type-specimens of birds in the British Museum (Natural History), vol. 2. Passerines. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), 628 pp." type="book" year="1971">Warren and Harrison, 1971: 455</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Recent studies (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF8778B1FBD71CF6FB83" author="Webb, J." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref148036" refString="Webb, J. 1995. George Caley: nineteenth century naturalist. Chipping Norton, NSW, Surrey Beatty & Sons, 188 pp." type="book" year="1995">Webb, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF877EC7FBB31DDDFB83" author="Vallance, T. G. & D. T. Moore & E. W. Groves" box="[766,984,1090,1111]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref146962" refString="Vallance, T. G., D. T. Moore, and E. W. Groves (compilers). 2001. Nature's investigator: The diary of Robert Brown in Australia, 1801 - 1805. Canberra, Australian Biological Resources Study, 666 pp." type="book" year="2001">Vallance et al., 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) have shown that there was much contact between Caley and Brown during the latter’s stay in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FFADFF877F9CFB891A00FB59" box="[933,1029,1144,1165]" name="Australia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and they remained friends after their return to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FFADFF877FC8FB621A49FB7C" box="[1009,1100,1171,1192]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The possibility remains that the specimen was collected by Caley near his home at Parramatta and given to Brown, who deposited it with his own collection in the Linnean Society, or that Caley and Brown specimens later were confused when both collections went to BMNH in 1863.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF87781AFAC91CE3FABC" author="Wheeler, A." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="235 - 254" refId="ref148104" refString="Wheeler, A. 1995. Zoological collections in the British Museum: the Linnean Society's Museum. Archives of Natural History 22: 235 - 254." type="journal article" year="1995">Wheeler (1995: 239</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 242) noted that most of the materials studied by Vigors and Horsfield was collected by Caley and that Brown’s specimens were said to be in bad condition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFADFF867EEFFA301FCBFF24" blockId="36.[700,1229,192,1741]" lastBlockId="37.[123,651,192,427]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFADFF877EEFFA301A3AFA02" author="Schodde, R. & I. J. Mason" box="[726,1087,1473,1494]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref144832" refString="Schodde, R., and I. J. Mason. 1999. The directory of Australian birds. Collingwood, Vic.: CSIRO Publishing, 851 pp." type="book" year="1999">Schodde and Mason (1999: 676)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
have shown that Tasmanian breeding birds of this species, as well as Tasmanian migrants to eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FFADFF87785FFA091ACCF9D9" box="[1126,1225,1528,1549]" name="Australia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFADFF877ED2F9E21DE3F9FC" baseAuthorityName="Vieillot" baseAuthorityYear="1817" box="[747,998,1555,1576]" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Petrochelidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subSpecies="nigricans">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877ED2F9E21DE3F9FC" box="[747,998,1555,1576]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. nigricans nigricans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whereas Australian mainland breeding birds, both from the east and the west, as well as migrants to some islands, are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFADFF877E85F9971DA7F9AF" box="[700,930,1638,1659]" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Petrochelidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subSpecies="neglecta">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF877E85F9971DA7F9AF" box="[700,930,1638,1659]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. nigricans neglecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Compared with specimens collected during the breeding season in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FFADFF877850F9701AC9F942" box="[1129,1228,1665,1686]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
|
||
and in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FFADFF877F31F96C1DCFF966" box="[776,970,1693,1714]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFADFF877FC6F96C1A29F966" box="[1023,1068,1693,1714]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFADFF87786AF96C1AC9F966" box="[1107,1228,1693,1714]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. n. caleyi</emphasis>
|
||
(wing
|
||
<quantity id="C24713F0FFADFF877F3BF9491D58F919" box="[770,861,1720,1741]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="106.0">106 mm</quantity>
|
||
) agrees with the paler
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FFADFF86786FF9491EBFFF01" country="Australia" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" name="New South Wales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
specimens and
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFACFF867D5CFF311FA6FF01" box="[357,419,192,213]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">caleyi</emphasis>
|
||
is thus a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFACFF867C42FF2A1FCBFF24" authority="Mathews." authorityName="Mathews." box="[123,462,219,240]" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Petrochelidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subSpecies="neglecta">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFACFF867C42FF2A1F5AFF24" box="[123,351,219,240]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. nigricans neglecta</emphasis>
|
||
Mathews.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFACFF867CACFF041F81FE7E" blockId="37.[123,651,192,427]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
The type of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFACFF867D11FF071ED9FEF1" authority="Vigors and Horsfield" authorityName="Vigors and Horsfield" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Hirundo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrrhonota">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFACFF867D11FF071C01FEDF" box="[296,516,246,267]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Hirundo pyrrhonota</emphasis>
|
||
Vigors and Horsfield
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected on
|
||
<date id="710198D5FFACFF867D87FEE11C8FFEF1" box="[446,650,272,293]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1802-12-09">9 December 1802</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFACFF867CB8FEDA1FE3FE94" author="Warren, R. L. M. & C. J. O. Harrison" box="[129,486,299,320]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refId="ref147914" refString="Warren, R. L. M., and C. J. O. Harrison. 1971. Type-specimens of birds in the British Museum (Natural History), vol. 2. Passerines. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), 628 pp." type="book" year="1971">Warren and Harrison, 1971: 455</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), presumably a breeding bird. According to the recent treatment by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFACFF867C98FE911C0EFEA1" author="Schodde, R. & I. J. Mason" box="[161,523,352,373]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refId="ref144832" refString="Schodde, R., and I. J. Mason. 1999. The directory of Australian birds. Collingwood, Vic.: CSIRO Publishing, 851 pp." type="book" year="1999">Schodde and Mason (1999: 676)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
this preoccupied name also should prove to be a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFACFF867CA0FE671F78FE7F" box="[153,381,406,427]" class="Aves" family="Hirundinidae" genus="Petrochelidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subSpecies="neglecta">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFACFF867CA0FE671F78FE7F" box="[153,381,406,427]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. nigricans neglecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |