294 lines
35 KiB
XML
294 lines
35 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="3149341A94BA44C5537B53BBBBFD7164">Megacraspedus laseni sp. nov. (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) from the Dolomites of north-eastern Italy</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7D56A63B117263B180D8E504A568760F">Timossi, Giovanni</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3E4E22B48146DCCBA12B119EEC50128E">World Biodiversity Association Onlus, c / o Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Lungadige Porta Vittoria 9, Verona, Italy Naturwissenschaftliche Sammlungen, Sammlungs- und Forschungszentrum, Tiroler Landesmuseen Betriebsges. m. b. H., 6060 Hall in Tirol, Austria. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0630 - 545 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="27D2B9AE069945A213D54C4DC9ACF38B">Huemer, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B906FE1A6203B29F40F2493AD371BF71">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AC9DE8731327A707C6952073923AEC48">2021</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C349654BD521FFE5FF637255FDFEE25A" box="[151,513,1878,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEC36C0D521FFE5FF637255FDFEE25A" blockId="1.[151,513,1878,1941]" box="[151,513,1878,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
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<heading id="D0A481ACD521FFE5FF637255FDFEE25A" bold="true" box="[151,513,1878,1905]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B927EAD2D521FFE5FF637255FDFEE25A" bold="true" box="[151,513,1878,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D43D521FFE5FF637255FE5BE25A" ID-CoL="98Z6F" authority="Timossi & Huemer, 2021" authorityName="Timossi & Huemer" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,420,1878,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laseni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B927EAD2D521FFE5FF637255FE5BE25A" bold="true" box="[151,420,1878,1905]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Megacraspedus laseni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21457A9D521FFE5FE5F7254FDFEE25A" box="[427,513,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C349654BD521FFE5FF637278FEEDE2BE" box="[151,274,1915,1941]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEC36C0D521FFE5FF637278FEEDE2BE" blockId="1.[151,513,1878,1941]" box="[151,274,1915,1941]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13682A45D521FFE5FF6B7278FEF6E2BE" box="[159,265,1915,1941]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1589,1613]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1733,1757]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,740,1565]" captionTargetBox-1="[179,1412,198,1687]" captionTargetId-0="figure-274@2.[151,1436,740,1565]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@3.[151,1437,181,1709]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Megacraspedus laseni sp. nov., adult male, holotype." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Male genitalia of holotype of Megacraspedus laseni sp. nov., genitalia slide 1691 TG; phallus below." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4543136" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4543138" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4543136/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4543138/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C349654BD521FFE6FF6372C0FB96E437" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="561" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BEC36C0D521FFE6FF6372C0FD89E5FF" blockId="1.[151,1436,1986,2013]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,150,716]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="561" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
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<emphasis id="B927EAD2D521FFE5FF6372C0FEB1E2F7" bold="true" box="[151,334,1986,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B3B3C9DD521FFE6FEA972C0FD8DE5FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3041471303" collectingDate="2018-07-15" collectionCode="PNDB" country="Italy" county="Monte Vette" elevation="1990" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="561" latitude="49.090218" location="Belluno" longitude="11.844197" municipality="Dal Piaz" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54E88862D521FFE5FEA972C0FE36E2F6" box="[349,457,1987,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F3447650D521FFE5FE2872C0FDECE2F6" box="[476,531,1987,2013]" name="Italy" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Italy</collectingCountry>
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; Ƌ; prov.
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<location id="8E8C601BD521FFE5FD6872C0FD08E2F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87D6D521FFE0FF637255FE85E4DE:8E8C601BD521FFE5FD6872C0FD08E2F6" box="[668,759,1987,2013]" country="Italy" county="Monte Vette" latitude="49.090218" municipality="Dal Piaz" name="Belluno" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Belluno</location>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED42AE05D521FFE5FCF872C0FCA5E2F6" box="[780,858,1987,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">PNDB</collectionCode>
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,
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<location id="8E8C601BD521FFE5FC9972C0FC4EE2F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87D6D521FFE0FF637255FE85E4DE:8E8C601BD521FFE5FC9972C0FC4EE2F6" box="[877,945,1987,2013]" country="Italy" county="Monte Vette" latitude="49.090218" municipality="Dal Piaz" name="Feltre" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Feltre</location>
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, rif.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B88ACBAD521FFE5FC0272C0FB9EE2F6" box="[1014,1121,1987,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Dal Piaz</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="628D4E4CD521FFE5FB8172C0FAF4E2F6" box="[1141,1291,1987,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Monte Vette</collectingCounty>
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, 49.090217, 11.844197;
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<elevation id="007ED1F3D522FFE6FEE17595FE95E59A" box="[277,362,150,177]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" unit="m" value="1990.0">1990 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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s.l.m.;
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<date id="FFED1000D522FFE6FE487595FDB7E59A" box="[444,584,150,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" value="2018-07-15">
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<collectingDate id="EFA9E9E8D522FFE6FE487595FDB7E59A" box="[444,584,150,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" value="2018-07-15">15.VII.2018</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; leg.
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<collectorName id="26A65316D522FFE6FD777595FCFDE59B" box="[643,770,150,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">G. Timossi</collectorName>
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; barcode identification number TLMF
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<collectorName id="26A65316D522FFE6FB417594FB1EE59A" box="[1205,1249,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Lep</collectorName>
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27088; genitalia slide number 1691
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<collectorName id="26A65316D522FFE6FE9B75B8FDF8E5FF" box="[367,519,186,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Ƌ Timossi G.</collectorName>
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,
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEC36C0D522FFE6FF3375DCFB96E437" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">
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<materialsCitation id="3B3B3C9DD522FFE6FF3375DCFD60E5D2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3041471301" box="[199,671,222,249]" collectionCode="PNDB" country="Italy" location="Belluno" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54E88862D522FFE6FF3375DCFED2E5D2" box="[199,301,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F3447650D522FFE6FEC375DDFE94E5D3" box="[311,363,222,248]" name="Italy" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Italy</collectingCountry>
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, 1 Ƌ; prov.
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<location id="8E8C601BD522FFE6FE1875DDFDB8E5D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87D6D521FFE0FF637255FE85E4DE:8E8C601BD522FFE6FE1875DDFDB8E5D3" box="[492,583,222,248]" country="Italy" name="Belluno" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Belluno</location>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED42AE05D522FFE6FDA575DCFD60E5D2" box="[593,671,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">PNDB</collectionCode>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B3B3C9DD522FFE6FD5D75DDFB9AE437" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3041471302" collectingDate="2016-07-10" collectionCode="RCGT" collectorName="G. Timossi & D Timossi G." country="Italy" county="Monte Vette" elevation="1990" latitude="49.090218" location="Feltre" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="11.844197" municipality="Dal Piaz" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<location id="8E8C601BD522FFE6FD5D75DDFD12E5D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87D6D521FFE0FF637255FE85E4DE:8E8C601BD522FFE6FD5D75DDFD12E5D3" box="[681,749,222,248]" country="Italy" county="Monte Vette" latitude="49.090218" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="11.844197" municipality="Dal Piaz" name="Feltre" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Feltre</location>
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, rif.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B88ACBAD522FFE6FCEB75DDFC7EE5D3" box="[799,897,222,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Dal Piaz</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE675007D522FFE6FB4D75DDFABBE5D3" box="[1209,1348,222,248]" degrees="11.844197" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" precision="1" value="11.844197">11.844197E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<quantity id="4CAB9B25D522FFE6FABD75DDFA63E5D2" box="[1353,1436,222,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" unit="m" value="1990.0">
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<elevation id="007ED1F3D522FFE6FABD75DDFA63E5D2" box="[1353,1436,222,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" unit="m" value="1990.0">1990 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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s.l.m.;
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<date id="FFED1000D522FFE6FF177401FE90E437" box="[227,367,258,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" value="2016-07-10">
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<collectingDate id="EFA9E9E8D522FFE6FF177401FE90E437" box="[227,367,258,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" value="2016-07-10">10.VII.2016</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||
; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26A65316D522FFE6FE5F7401FDD5E437" box="[427,554,258,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">G. Timossi</collectorName>
|
||
; genitalia slide number 1569
|
||
<collectorName id="26A65316D522FFE6FC807400FBF2E437" box="[884,1037,258,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Ƌ Timossi G.</collectorName>
|
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,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED42AE05D522FFE6FBED7401FB9AE437" box="[1049,1125,258,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">RCGT</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
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.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C349654BD522FFE6FF337425FD44E4DF" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" type="diagnosis">
|
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<paragraph id="8BEC36C0D522FFE6FF337425FD44E4DF" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D522FFE6FF337425FEBDE46B" bold="true" box="[199,322,294,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D43D522FFE6FEBC7425FDBCE46B" authorityName="Timossi & Huemer" authorityYear="2021" box="[328,579,294,320]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laseni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D522FFE6FEBC7425FDBCE46B" box="[328,579,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Megacraspedus laseni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
belongs to an informal group of species without black spots and striae along the veins of the forewings. The uniform colour of the forewings somehow resembles
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D43D522FFE6FBB57448FB13E44F" baseAuthorityName="Zeller" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[1089,1260,330,356]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D522FFE6FBB57448FB13E44F" box="[1089,1260,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">M. lanceolellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D43D522FFE6FB0D7448FA6AE44F" authorityName="Huemer & Karsholt" authorityYear="2018" box="[1273,1429,330,356]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengtssoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D522FFE6FB0D7448FA6AE44F" box="[1273,1429,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">M. bengtssoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D43D522FFE6FF63746CFECEE4A3" baseAuthorityName="Zeller" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[151,305,366,392]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolosellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D522FFE6FF63746CFECEE4A3" box="[151,305,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">M. dolosellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D43D522FFE6FEB6746CFE30E4A3" authorityName="Huemer & Karsholt" authorityYear="2018" box="[322,463,366,392]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumpichi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D522FFE6FEB6746CFE30E4A3" box="[322,463,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">M. sumpichi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D43D522FFE6FE14746CFDB6E4A3" authorityName="Huemer & Karsholt" authorityYear="2018" box="[480,585,366,392]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skulei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D522FFE6FE14746CFDB6E4A3" box="[480,585,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">M. skulei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; however, genitalia morphology and DNA barcode sequences associate it with the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D43D522FFE6FF0E7490FE74E487" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1920" box="[250,395,402,428]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentheres">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D522FFE6FF0E7490FE74E487" box="[250,395,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">M. pentheres</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group. In this group the new species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D43D522FFE6FBE17490FB4FE487" authorityName="Huemer & Karsholt" authorityYear="2001" box="[1045,1200,402,428]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eburnellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D522FFE6FBE17490FB4FE487" box="[1045,1200,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">M. eburnellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from which it is distinguished by the following characters of the male genitalia: uncus sub-square, valva exceeding uncus, saccus with acute apex, and particularly the slender sacculus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C349654BD522FFE6FF3374FDFE61E2BA" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36C0D522FFE6FF3374FDFD50E7E7" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D522FFE6FF3374FDFEA6E733" bold="true" box="[199,345,510,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A45D522FFE6FE5874FDFE12E733" box="[428,493,510,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1589,1613]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,740,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-274@2.[151,1436,740,1565]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Megacraspedus laseni sp. nov., adult male, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4543136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4543136/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male. Forewing length 7.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9B25D522FFE6FCCC74FDFC6FE732" box="[824,912,510,537]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" unit="mm" value="7.4">7.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Article 2 of labial palpus with moderately long scale brush, light brown on outer surface, white with light brown scale on inner surface; segment 3 white. Antennal scape without pecten, flagellum white, articles ringed with light brown. Head and thorax creamy white. Forewing white with dull sulphur-yellow scales distributed primarily from half of costa to apex and outer margin, two groups of 3-4 brown scales in middle and distal part of the cell; some brown scales also at the outer margin: cilia yellowish white. Hindwing greyish white with white cilia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2C6648D522FFE6FF637336FCC7E366" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4543136" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4543136" box="[151,824,1589,1613]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4543136/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" startId="2.[151,250,1589,1613]" targetBox="[151,1436,740,1565]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36C0D522FFE6FF637336FCC7E366" blockId="2.[151,824,1589,1613]" box="[151,824,1589,1613]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D522FFE6FF637336FEECE366" bold="true" box="[151,275,1589,1613]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D43D522FFE6FEED7336FE02E366" authority="Timossi & Huemer, 2021" authorityName="Timossi & Huemer" authorityYear="2021" box="[281,509,1589,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laseni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D522FFE6FEED7336FE02E366" box="[281,509,1589,1613]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Megacraspedus laseni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D522FFE6FDF77336FDACE366" bold="true" box="[515,595,1589,1613]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21457A9D522FFE6FDF77336FDACE366" box="[515,595,1589,1613]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, adult male, holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36C0D522FFE6FF337378FAABE246" blockId="2.[151,1436,1659,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A45D522FFE6FE897378FE3AE3BD" box="[381,453,1659,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1733,1757]" captionTargetBox="[179,1412,198,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1437,181,1709]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male genitalia of holotype of Megacraspedus laseni sp. nov., genitalia slide 1691 TG; phallus below." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4543138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4543138/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Uncus sub-square, as long as wide, slightly narrower at base, distal margin slightly sinuate; gnathos hook stout, approximately length of uncus; tegumen with wide and hollowed anterior margin and broad pedunculi; valva long, extended beyond tip of uncus, moderately broad at the base, distal part slender, curved at pointed apex; sacculus short and thin; posterior margin of the broad vinculum weakly emarginated; saccus broad, V-shaped, with acute apex, ratio maximum width to length about 1, arched posterior margin with median thickened bar, short and robust lateral sclerites about 0.5 times maximum width of saccus; phallus with bulbous coecum, dorsally sclerotized, ventrally with elongated plate with 5 small teeth, ductus ejaculatorius with internal lamina.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36C0D522FFE6FF337274FE61E2BA" blockId="2.[151,1436,1659,1974]" box="[199,414,1911,1937]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C349654BD522FFE6FF337298FC0FE29D" box="[199,1008,1947,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36C0D522FFE6FF337298FC0FE29D" blockId="2.[151,1436,1659,1974]" box="[199,1008,1947,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D522FFE6FF337298FE9EE29E" bold="true" box="[199,353,1947,1973]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Only known from the
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D522FFE6FD947298FD0EE29E" box="[608,753,1947,1973]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">locus typicus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4997F822D522FFE6FCF4729FFC5EE29E" box="[768,929,1947,1974]" country="Italy" name="Veneto" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Veneto region</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3447650D522FFE6FC587298FC1BE29D" box="[940,996,1947,1974]" name="Italy" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF2C6648D523FFE7FF6373C6FAE2E3F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4543138" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4543138" box="[151,1309,1733,1757]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4543138/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="562" startId="3.[151,250,1733,1757]" targetBox="[179,1412,198,1687]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36C0D523FFE7FF6373C6FAE2E3F6" blockId="3.[151,1309,1733,1757]" box="[151,1309,1733,1757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D523FFE7FF6373C6FEECE3F6" bold="true" box="[151,275,1733,1757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="562">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Male genitalia of holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D43D523FFE7FDB373C6FCD4E3F6" authority="Timossi & Huemer, 2021" authorityName="Timossi & Huemer" authorityYear="2021" box="[583,811,1733,1757]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laseni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D523FFE7FDB373C6FCD4E3F6" box="[583,811,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="562">Megacraspedus laseni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D523FFE7FCC573C6FC7EE3F6" bold="true" box="[817,897,1733,1757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21457A9D523FFE7FCC573C6FC7EE3F6" box="[817,897,1733,1757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="562" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, genitalia slide 1691 TG; phallus below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C349654BD523FFE0FF337208FD96E5FE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="563" pageId="3" pageNumber="562" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36C0D523FFE7FF337208FE60E262" blockId="3.[151,1437,1803,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D523FFE7FF337208FEDEE20E" bold="true" box="[199,289,1803,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="562">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. Host plant and early stages are unknown. The adults were collected at artificial light. Only one generation has been observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36C0D523FFE0FF337250FD96E5FE" blockId="3.[151,1437,1803,2010]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,501]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="563" pageId="3" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D523FFE7FF337250FEDCE246" bold="true" box="[199,291,1875,1901]" pageId="3" pageNumber="562">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
. Information on habitat
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E88862D523FFE7FDC97257FD87E245" box="[573,632,1876,1902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="562">types</typeStatus>
|
||
as defined by the Habitat Directive (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B31D523FFE7FBD17250FAF0E245" author="Angelini, P. & Casella, L. & Grignetti, A. & Genovesi, P." box="[1061,1295,1875,1902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="562" refId="ref2815" refString="Angelini, P., Casella, L., Grignetti, A. & Genovesi, P. (2016) Handbook for monitoring species and habitats of community interest (Council Directive 92 / 43 / EEC) in Italy: habitat types. ISPRA, Series Handbooks and Guidelines, 142 / 2016. Available fom: https: // www. isprambiente. gov. it / en / publications / handbooks-and-guidelines / handbook-for-monitoring-species-andhabitats-of-community-interest-council-directive- 92 - 43 - eec-in-italy-habitat-types (accessed 2 February 2021)" type="url" year="2016">
|
||
Angelini
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D523FFE7FB667257FB3AE246" box="[1170,1221,1875,1901]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="562">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) is obtained from the maps of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4997F822D523FFE7FE79727BFDD4E2BA" box="[397,555,1911,1938]" country="Italy" name="Veneto" pageId="3" pageNumber="562">Veneto region</collectingRegion>
|
||
(https://www.regione.veneto.it/web/vas-via-vinca-nuvv/cartografia): the habitats at the collecting site and its surroundings are: alpine and boreal heaths (cod. 4060), siliceous alpine and boreal grasslands (cod. 6150), alpine and subalpine calcareous grasslands (cod. 6170), calcareous and limestone shale screes of the montane to alpine levels (Thlaspietea rotundifolii) (cod. 8120), calcareous rocky slopes with chasmophytic vegetation (cod. 8210) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A45D524FFE0FE0475B8FDC1E5FE" box="[496,574,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1399,1423]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,525,1376]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[151,1436,525,1376]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Habitat of Megacraspedus laseni sp. nov., PNDB, Busa delle Vette (photo archive PNDB)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4543140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4543140/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A45D524FFE0FDBF75B9FDA4E5FE" box="[587,603,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,2018,2042]" captionTargetBox="[157,1434,1286,1994]" captionTargetId="figure-38@5.[154,1434,1286,1995]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Map of habitats in the area around the type locality (arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4543144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4543144/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C349654BD524FFE0FF3375DCFE85E4DE" pageId="4" pageNumber="563" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36C0D524FFE0FF3375DCFCFFE436" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D524FFE0FF3375DCFEB1E5D2" bold="true" box="[199,334,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name is dedicated to prof. Cesare Lasen (Belluno) botanist, florist and geobotanist and first president of the Dolomiti Bellunesi National Park.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36C0D524FFE0FF337424FE85E4DE" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D524FFE0FF337424FE51E46B" bold="true" box="[199,430,294,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Molecular analysis.</emphasis>
|
||
BIN BOLD:ADYY4582. The intraspecific distance is unknown (n = 1) whereas the interspecific divergence is high with 6.44% to the nearest species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D43D524FFE0FCCD7448FC2CE44E" authorityName="Huemer & Karsholt" authorityYear="2001" box="[825,979,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="563" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eburnellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D524FFE0FCCD7448FC2CE44E" box="[825,979,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">M. eburnellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D1037BD524FFE0FC147448FBCBE44E" box="[992,1076,331,357]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,1471,1495]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 1. Mean intraspecific K2P (Kimura 2-parameter) % divergences, maximum pairwise distances, and distances to Nearest-Neighbour in the Megacraspedus pentheres species group." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2C6648D524FFE0FF6370BCFC9CE0D7" pageId="4" pageNumber="563" tableUuid="DF2C6648D524FFE0FF6370BCFC9CE0D7">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A45D524FFE0FBB57448FB7BE44E" box="[1089,1156,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1237,1261]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,192,1202]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[150,1437,181,1213]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neighbor-Joining tree (Kimura 2-parameter) of members of the Megacraspedus pentheres species group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4543142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4543142/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distances to the nearest neighbour in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D43D524FFE0FEA3746CFE16E4A2" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1920" box="[343,489,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="563" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentheres">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D524FFE0FEA3746CFE16E4A2" box="[343,489,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">M. pentheres</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group are generally extraordinarily large with 9.43% (p-dist.) on average (n = 7) (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D1037BD524FFE0FF277490FED8E486" box="[211,295,403,429]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,1471,1495]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 1. Mean intraspecific K2P (Kimura 2-parameter) % divergences, maximum pairwise distances, and distances to Nearest-Neighbour in the Megacraspedus pentheres species group." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2C6648D524FFE0FF6370BCFC9CE0D7" pageId="4" pageNumber="563" tableUuid="DF2C6648D524FFE0FF6370BCFC9CE0D7">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
), and all species belong to different BINs (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B31D524FFE0FCF37490FBA2E486" author="Ratnasingham, S. & Hebert, P. D. N." box="[775,1117,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563" pagination="66213" refId="ref3717" refString="Ratnasingham, S. & Hebert, P. D. N. (2013) A DNA-based registry for all animal species: the Barcode Index Number (BIN) system. PLoS ONE, 8, e 66213. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0066213" type="journal article" year="2013">Ratnasingham & Hebert 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). These values, however, are based on a low number of samples and DNA barcodes are unknown for two extra-European species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D43D524FFE0FAFB74B4FA6AE4FA" authorityName="Huemer & Karsholt" authorityYear="2018" box="[1295,1429,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="563" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibeauxi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D524FFE0FAFB74B4FA6AE4FA" box="[1295,1429,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">M. gibeauxi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D43D524FFE0FF6374D8FE95E4DE" authorityName="Huemer & Karsholt" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,362,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="563" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multipunctellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAD2D524FFE0FF6374D8FE95E4DE" box="[151,362,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">M. multipunctellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |