treatments-xml/data/03/FA/87/03FA87CA8813FF8FFF59C5E713BAFB76.xml
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<document id="3FE9A263B3358BB82D6043BE4C7BA798" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3708248" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dd19a534-4d21-4340-8acc-4f68a0f2a8aa" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3708248" ID-ZooBank="D57F5FCD-CE54-4EB8-9D45-7C841D67F6F7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1584033710228" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Slowik, Jozef" docDate="2018" docId="03FA87CA8813FF8FFF59C5E713BAFB76" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0649.1-9.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 649" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Tenuiphantes zelatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="FFC3FFB28810FF8BFF99C45F1075FFF7" masterDocTitle="Tenuiphantes zelatus (Zorsch), T. zibus (Zorsch), and Centromerus mariannae sp. nov. (Araneae: Linyphiidae) in the Pacific Northwest" masterLastPageNumber="9" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698727457311" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="E3107F53E21FC2FBF7232E420A2E5FEE">Tenuiphantes zelatus (Zorsch), T. zibus (Zorsch), and Centromerus mariannae sp. nov. (Araneae: Linyphiidae) in the Pacific Northwest</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F11100BDFEDFF63301634E92006C6DB9">Slowik, Jozef</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6E038AE42A6ED648DFFD4361904AD351">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3C9FFB511235E29826E6571F3DFD0C0B">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="240C9B49EC06D5E6237B581CC22AA448">2018-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="91D3FA80E26A9A33D11CE7B2236B93AD" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3708248</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3949F9A288C89C1BDC1858991DBB34A7" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FA87CA8813FF8FFF59C5E713BAFB76" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3717196" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162485261" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3717196" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87CA8813FF8FFF59C5E713BAFB76" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FA87CA8813FF8FFF59C5E713BAFB76" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="C34965578813FF88FF59C5E712EBFE27" box="[192,670,440,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEC36DC8813FF88FF59C5E712EBFE27" blockId="3.[192,670,440,464]" box="[192,670,440,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="D0A481B08813FF88FF59C5E712EBFE27" bold="true" box="[192,670,440,464]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C534D5F8813FF88FF59C5E712EBFE27" ID-CoL="55BPQ" authority="(Zorch, 1937)" baseAuthorityName="Zorsch" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[192,670,440,464]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tenuiphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zelatus">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FF59C5E712EBFE27" bold="true" box="[192,670,440,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FF59C5E71190FE27" bold="true" box="[192,485,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Tenuiphantes zelatus</emphasis>
(Zorch, 1937)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34965578813FF88FF59C5B7115FFDF7" box="[192,298,488,512]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEC36DC8813FF88FF59C5B7115FFDF7" blockId="3.[192,298,488,512]" box="[192,298,488,512]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<figureCitation id="13682A598813FF88FF59C5B71152FDF7" box="[192,295,488,512]" captionStart="Figures 17" captionStartId="10.[192,287,1152,1174]" captionTargetBox="[220,1394,169,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[550,930,169,668]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 17. Tenuiphantes spp. 14) Tenuiphantes zelatus (Zorch, 1937). 1) Lateral view of palp. 2) Ventral view of palp. 3) Mesal view paracymbium. 4) Ventral view of epigynum. 57) Tenuiphantes zibus (Zorch, 1937). 5) Lateral view of palp. 6) Ventral view of palp. 7) Ventral view of epigynum. p = paracymbium, lc = lamella characteristica, e = embolus, BDP = basal denticle of paracymbium, s = scape, pp = posterior plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708250/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34965578813FF88FF59C649137CFD91" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BEC36DC8813FF88FF59C6491242FDDB" blockId="3.[192,777,534,614]" box="[192,567,534,557]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C534D5F8813FF88FF59C6491242FDDB" authority="Zorsch 1937" authorityName="Zorsch" authorityYear="1937" box="[192,567,534,557]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Lepthyphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zelata">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FF59C64911DEFDDC" box="[192,427,534,555]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Lepthyphantes zelata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B2D8813FF88FE28C6481242FDDB" author="Zorsch" box="[433,567,535,557]" firstAuthor="Zorsch" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" pagination="856 - 898" refId="ref8099" refString="Zorsch, H. M. 1937. The spider genus Lepthyphantes in the United States. American Midland Naturalist 18: 856 - 898." type="journal article" year="1937">Zorsch 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEC36DC8813FF88FF59C66C123EFDBE" blockId="3.[192,777,534,614]" box="[192,587,563,585]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C534D5F8813FF88FF59C66C123EFDBE" authority="Roewer 1942" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1942" box="[192,587,563,585]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Lepthyphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zelatus">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FF59C66C11C3FDBF" box="[192,438,563,584]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Lepthyphantes zelatus</emphasis>
Roewer 1942
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEC36DC8813FF88FF59C60F137CFD91" blockId="3.[192,777,534,614]" box="[192,777,592,614]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C534D5F8813FF88FF59C60F137CFD91" ID-CoL="55BPQ" authority="Saaristo and Tanasevitch 1996" authorityName="Saaristo and Tanasevitch" authorityYear="1996" box="[192,777,592,614]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tenuiphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zelatus">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FF59C60F11DEFD92" box="[192,427,592,613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Tenuiphantes zelatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B2D8813FF88FE2BC60F137CFD91" author="Saaristo and Tanasevitch" box="[434,777,592,614]" firstAuthor="Saaristo" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" pagination="163 - 186" refId="ref7708" refString="Saaristo, M. I., and A. V. Tanasevitch. 1996. Redelimitation of the subfamily Micronetinae Hull, 1920 and the genus Lepthyphantes Menge, 1866 with descriptions of some new genera (Aranei, Linyphiidae). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischer Verein Innsbruck 83: 163 - 186." type="journal article" year="1996">Saaristo and Tanasevitch 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34965578813FF88FF59C62012C0FB90" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEC36DC8813FF88FF59C62012C0FD40" blockId="3.[192,1440,639,695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FF59C6201179FD60" bold="true" box="[192,268,639,663]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Type.</emphasis>
Male with male and
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<typeStatus id="54E8887E8813FF88FDE7C620129AFD60" box="[638,751,639,663]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="allotype">allotypes</typeStatus>
. Sol Duc Hot Springs,
<collectingRegion id="4997F83E8813FF88FC61C62014FBFD60" box="[1016,1166,639,663]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Washington</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F344764C8813FF88FB01C62014A0FD60" box="[1176,1237,639,663]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">USA</collectingCountry>
.
<date id="FFED101C8813FF88FB47C62015E9FD60" box="[1246,1436,639,663]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="1927-08-12">12 August 1927</date>
. Coll: C.
<collectionCode id="ED42AE198813FF88FEBBC6C0114CFD41" box="[290,313,671,694]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">R</collectionCode>
. Crosby. In
<collectionCode id="ED42AE198813FF88FE53C6C01253FD40" box="[458,550,671,695]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">AMNH</collectionCode>
. Examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEC36DC8813FF88FF59C69112C0FB90" blockId="3.[192,1440,718,1128]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FF59C6911186FD10" bold="true" box="[192,499,718,743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Specimens measured.</emphasis>
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USA:
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<collectingRegion id="4997F83E8813FF88FDD2C69012D9FD10" box="[587,684,719,743]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Alaska</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
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,
<location id="8E8C60078813FF88FCBEC690130DFD10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87CA8813FF8FFF59C5E713BAFB76:8E8C60078813FF88FCBEC690130DFD10" box="[807,888,719,743]" country="Wales Island" latitude="55.872" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="-133.06523" name="Prince" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Alaska">Prince</location>
of
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,
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FBC7C6901499FD10" box="[1118,1260,719,743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Staney Ck.</collectorName>
1B,
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elv.,
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</date>
coll: J.
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FCCDC6B01385FCF0" box="[852,1008,751,775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Stockbridge</collectorName>
, C.
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FBBEC6B014EDFCF0" box="[1063,1176,751,775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Bickford</collectorName>
, clear cut,
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4,
<collectionCode id="ED42AE198813FF88FF59C7501172FCD0" box="[192,263,783,807]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/77v7-7va6" name="University of Alaska Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">UAM</collectionCode>
:
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FE93C7501136FCD0" box="[266,323,783,807]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Ento</collectorName>
:227012
</materialsCitation>
;
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<specimenCount id="9D55FD558813FF88FE33C750118EFCD0" box="[426,507,783,807]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E8C60078813FF88FD9CC7501227FCD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87CA8813FF8FFF59C5E713BAFB76:8E8C60078813FF88FD9CC7501227FCD0" box="[517,594,783,807]" country="Wales Island" latitude="55.98256" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-132.77943" name="Prince" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Alaska">Prince</location>
of
<collectingCountry id="F344764C8813FF88FDE8C7501378FCD0" box="[625,781,783,807]" name="Wales Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Wales Island</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FC8FC750130EFCD0" box="[790,891,783,807]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Luck Pt.</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE67501B8813FF88FC1CC7501464FCD0" box="[901,1041,783,807]" degrees="55.98256" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" precision="1" value="55.98256">55.98256°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE67501B8813FF88FB8FC75014C1FCD0" box="[1046,1204,783,807]" degrees="132.77943" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" precision="1" value="-132.77943">132.77943°W</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4CAB9B398813FF88FB20C7501575FCD0" box="[1209,1280,783,807]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="129.0">
<elevation id="007ED1EF8813FF88FB20C7501575FCD0" box="[1209,1280,783,807]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="129.0">129 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elv.,
<date id="FFED101C8813FF88FAA2C7501140FCB0" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2010-07-09" valueMax="2010-08-01" valueMin="2010-07-09">
<collectingDate id="EFA9E9F48813FF88FAA2C7501140FCB0" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2010-07-09" valueMax="2010-08-01" valueMin="2010-07-09">9 July1 Aug 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
coll: J.
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FE0CC770125CFCB0" box="[405,553,815,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Stockbridge</collectorName>
, C.
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FDC1C77012B6FCB0" box="[600,707,815,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Bickford</collectorName>
, 2nd growth,
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2,
<collectionCode id="ED42AE198813FF88FC44C7701453FCB0" box="[989,1062,815,839]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/77v7-7va6" name="University of Alaska Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">UAM</collectionCode>
:
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FBB0C7701416FCB0" box="[1065,1123,815,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Ento</collectorName>
:227024
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3B3C818813FF88FB49C770135BFC70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871770" collectingDate="2010-05-30" collectingDateMax="2010-06-12" collectingDateMin="2010-05-30" collectionCode="UAM" collectorName="Staney Ck. &amp; Stockbridge &amp; Bickford &amp; Ento" country="Wales Island" elevation="77" latitude="55.872" location="Prince" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="-133.06523" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Alaska">
<specimenCount id="9D55FD558813FF88FB49C7701553FCB0" box="[1232,1318,815,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E8C60078813FF88FAAAC77015F7FCB0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87CA8813FF8FFF59C5E713BAFB76:8E8C60078813FF88FAAAC77015F7FCB0" box="[1331,1410,815,839]" country="Wales Island" latitude="55.872" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="-133.06523" name="Prince" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Alaska">Prince</location>
of
<collectingCountry id="F344764C8813FF88FF59C710112BFC90" box="[192,350,847,871]" name="Wales Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Wales Island</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FEF1C7101199FC90" box="[360,492,847,871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Staney Ck.</collectorName>
1B,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE67501B8813FF88FD0DC7101341FC90" box="[660,820,847,871]" degrees="133.06523" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" precision="1" value="-133.06523">133.06523°W</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4CAB9B398813FF88FCA0C70F1307FC90" box="[825,882,848,871]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="77.0">
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</quantity>
elv.,
<date id="FFED101C8813FF88FC36C71014C6FC90" box="[943,1203,847,871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2010-05-30" valueMax="2010-06-12" valueMin="2010-05-30">
<collectingDate id="EFA9E9F48813FF88FC36C71014C6FC90" box="[943,1203,847,871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2010-05-30" valueMax="2010-06-12" valueMin="2010-05-30">30 May12 June 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
coll: J.
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FA90C71015EEFC90" box="[1289,1435,847,871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Stockbridge</collectorName>
, C.
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FF7AC730113BFC70" box="[227,334,879,903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Bickford</collectorName>
, clear cut,
<collectingMethod id="52124ECB8813FF88FE4FC7301255FC70" box="[470,544,879,903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">pitfall</collectingMethod>
4,
<collectionCode id="ED42AE198813FF88FDDEC73012E5FC70" box="[583,656,879,903]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/77v7-7va6" name="University of Alaska Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">UAM</collectionCode>
:
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FD0DC73012BBFC70" box="[660,718,879,903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Ento</collectorName>
:226958
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3B3C818813FF88FCA2C73011B0FC30" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871764" collectingDate="2010-06-02" collectingDateMax="2010-06-29" collectingDateMin="2010-06-02" collectionCode="UAM" collectorName="Hatchery Ck. &amp; Stockbridge &amp; Bickford &amp; Ento" country="Wales Island" elevation="134" latitude="55.89356" location="Prince" longLatPrecision="3" longitude="-132.9437" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Alaska">
<specimenCount id="9D55FD558813FF88FCA2C73013C4FC70" box="[827,945,879,903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="female">3 Female</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E8C60078813FF88FC24C7301479FC70" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87CA8813FF8FFF59C5E713BAFB76:8E8C60078813FF88FC24C7301479FC70" box="[957,1036,879,903]" country="Wales Island" latitude="55.89356" longLatPrecision="3" longitude="-132.9437" name="Prince" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Alaska">Prince</location>
of
<collectingCountry id="F344764C8813FF88FBADC73014A2FC70" box="[1076,1239,879,903]" name="Wales Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Wales Island</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FB7CC73015F9FC70" box="[1253,1420,879,903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Hatchery Ck.</collectorName>
2,
<geoCoordinate id="EE67501B8813FF88FF59C7D0113AFC50" box="[192,335,911,935]" degrees="55.89356" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" precision="1" value="55.89356">55.89356°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE67501B8813FF88FECCC7D01192FC50" box="[341,487,911,935]" degrees="132.9437" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" precision="5" value="-132.9437">132.9437°W</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4CAB9B398813FF88FE74C7D01242FC50" box="[493,567,911,935]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="134.0">
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elv.,
<date id="FFED101C8813FF88FDECC7D01346FC50" box="[629,819,911,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2010-06-02" valueMax="2010-06-29" valueMin="2010-06-02">
<collectingDate id="EFA9E9F48813FF88FDECC7D01346FC50" box="[629,819,911,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2010-06-02" valueMax="2010-06-29" valueMin="2010-06-02">229 June 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
coll: J.
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FC12C7D0146AFC50" box="[907,1055,911,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Stockbridge</collectorName>
, C.
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FBD0C7D014C1FC50" box="[1097,1204,911,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Bickford</collectorName>
, 2nd growth,
<collectingMethod id="52124ECB8813FF88FACFC7D015D5FC50" box="[1366,1440,911,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">pitfall</collectingMethod>
1,
<collectionCode id="ED42AE198813FF88FF46C7F0115DFC30" box="[223,296,943,967]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/77v7-7va6" name="University of Alaska Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">UAM</collectionCode>
:
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FEB2C7F01110FC30" box="[299,357,943,967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Ento</collectorName>
:226966
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3B3C818813FF88FE4BC7F015F3FC10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871768" collectingDate="2010-05-30" collectingDateMax="2010-06-10" collectingDateMin="2010-05-30" collectionCode="UAM" collectorName="Staney Ck. &amp; Stockbridge &amp; Bickford &amp; Ento" country="Wales Island" elevation="50" latitude="55.79726" location="Prince" longLatPrecision="3" longitude="-133.1363" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Alaska">
<specimenCount id="9D55FD558813FF88FE4BC7F0125CFC30" box="[466,553,943,967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E8C60078813FF88FDACC7F012F1FC30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87CA8813FF8FFF59C5E713BAFB76:8E8C60078813FF88FDACC7F012F1FC30" box="[565,644,943,967]" country="Wales Island" latitude="55.79726" longLatPrecision="3" longitude="-133.1363" name="Prince" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Alaska">Prince</location>
of
<collectingCountry id="F344764C8813FF88FD35C7F0133AFC30" box="[684,847,943,967]" name="Wales Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Wales Island</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FCC5C7F01392FC30" box="[860,999,943,967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Staney Ck.</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE67501B8813FF88FC6DC7F014F6FC30" box="[1012,1155,943,967]" degrees="55.79726" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" precision="1" value="55.79726">55.79726°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE67501B8813FF88FB12C7F0156AFC30" box="[1163,1311,943,967]" degrees="133.1363" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" precision="5" value="-133.1363">133.1363°W</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4CAB9B398813FF88FABEC7F01510FC30" box="[1319,1381,943,967]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="50.0">
<elevation id="007ED1EF8813FF88FABEC7F01510FC30" box="[1319,1381,943,967]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
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elv.,
<date id="FFED101C8813FF88FF59C79011BFFC10" box="[192,458,975,999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2010-05-30" valueMax="2010-06-10" valueMin="2010-05-30">
<collectingDate id="EFA9E9F48813FF88FF59C79011BFFC10" box="[192,458,975,999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2010-05-30" valueMax="2010-06-10" valueMin="2010-05-30">30 May10 June 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
coll: J.
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FDBDC79012CDFC10" box="[548,696,975,999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Stockbridge</collectorName>
, C.
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FD7DC790133AFC10" box="[740,847,975,999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Bickford</collectorName>
, thin. 2nd growth,
<collectingMethod id="52124ECB8813FF88FBAAC7901408FC10" box="[1075,1149,975,999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">pitfall</collectingMethod>
3,
<collectionCode id="ED42AE198813FF88FB06C790149DFC10" box="[1183,1256,975,999]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/77v7-7va6" name="University of Alaska Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">UAM</collectionCode>
:
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FB72C7901550FC10" box="[1259,1317,975,999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Ento</collectorName>
:226954
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3B3C818813FF88FA08C790138EFBD0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871774" collectingDate="2010-06-14" collectingDateMax="2010-06-27" collectingDateMin="2010-06-14" collectionCode="UAM" collectorName="Hatchery Ck. &amp; Stockbridge &amp; Bickford &amp; Ento" country="Wales Island" elevation="78" latitude="55.88602" location="Prince" longLatPrecision="3" longitude="-132.8607" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Alaska">
<specimenCount id="9D55FD558813FF88FA08C790108AFBF0" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E8C60078813FF88FE93C7B0112CFBF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87CA8813FF8FFF59C5E713BAFB76:8E8C60078813FF88FE93C7B0112CFBF0" box="[266,345,1007,1031]" country="Wales Island" latitude="55.88602" longLatPrecision="3" longitude="-132.8607" name="Prince" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Alaska">Prince</location>
of
<collectingCountry id="F344764C8813FF88FEE4C7B0126AFBF0" box="[381,543,1007,1031]" name="Wales Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Wales Island</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FDB2C7B012A5FBF0" box="[555,720,1007,1031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Hatchery Ck.</collectorName>
4,
<geoCoordinate id="EE67501B8813FF88FD75C7B0130FFBF0" box="[748,890,1007,1031]" degrees="55.88602" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" precision="1" value="55.88602">55.88602°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE67501B8813FF88FC1BC7B01460FBF0" box="[898,1045,1007,1031]" degrees="132.8607" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" precision="5" value="-132.8607">132.8607°W</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4CAB9B398813FF88FB85C7B0142CFBF0" box="[1052,1113,1007,1031]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="78.0">
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elv.,
<date id="FFED101C8813FF88FB00C7B0151DFBF0" box="[1177,1384,1007,1031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2010-06-14" valueMax="2010-06-27" valueMin="2010-06-14">
<collectingDate id="EFA9E9F48813FF88FB00C7B0151DFBF0" box="[1177,1384,1007,1031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2010-06-14" valueMax="2010-06-27" valueMin="2010-06-14">1427 June 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
coll: J.
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FF44C0501104FBD0" box="[221,369,1039,1063]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Stockbridge</collectorName>
, C.
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FE06C050127FFBD0" box="[415,522,1039,1063]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Bickford</collectorName>
, old growth,
<collectingMethod id="52124ECB8813FF88FD3FC0501285FBD0" box="[678,752,1039,1063]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">pitfall</collectingMethod>
2,
<collectionCode id="ED42AE198813FF88FC8DC0501328FBD0" box="[788,861,1039,1063]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/77v7-7va6" name="University of Alaska Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">UAM</collectionCode>
:
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FCF8C05013EEFBD0" box="[865,923,1039,1063]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Ento</collectorName>
:227007
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3B3C818813FF88FB9EC05012C4FB90" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871789" collectingDate="2010-06-02" collectingDateMax="2010-06-29" collectingDateMin="2010-06-02" collectionCode="UAM" collectorName="Hatchery Ck. &amp; Stockbridge &amp; Bickford &amp; Ento" country="Wales Island" elevation="134" latitude="55.89356" location="Prince" longLatPrecision="3" longitude="-132.9437" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Alaska">
<specimenCount id="9D55FD558813FF88FB9EC050140EFBD0" box="[1031,1147,1039,1063]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="female">2 Female</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E8C60078813FF88FB1FC05014A0FBD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87CA8813FF8FFF59C5E713BAFB76:8E8C60078813FF88FB1FC05014A0FBD0" box="[1158,1237,1039,1063]" country="Wales Island" latitude="55.89356" longLatPrecision="3" longitude="-132.9437" name="Prince" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Alaska">Prince</location>
of
<collectingCountry id="F344764C8813FF88FB60C05015EEFBD0" box="[1273,1435,1039,1063]" name="Wales Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Wales Island</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FF59C0701112FBB0" box="[192,359,1071,1095]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Hatchery Ck.</collectorName>
2,
<geoCoordinate id="EE67501B8813FF88FE1DC0701266FBB0" box="[388,531,1071,1095]" degrees="55.89356" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" precision="1" value="55.89356">55.89356°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE67501B8813FF88FD82C06F12DBFBBF" box="[539,686,1072,1096]" degrees="132.9437" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" precision="5" value="-132.9437">132.9437°W</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4CAB9B398813FF88FD2EC06F1371FBB0" box="[695,772,1072,1096]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="134.0">
<elevation id="007ED1EF8813FF88FD2EC06F1371FBB0" box="[695,772,1072,1096]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="134.0">134 m</elevation>
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elv.,
<date id="FFED101C8813FF88FCD1C06F147EFBBF" box="[840,1035,1072,1096]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2010-06-02" valueMax="2010-06-29" valueMin="2010-06-02">
<collectingDate id="EFA9E9F48813FF88FCD1C06F147EFBBF" box="[840,1035,1072,1096]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2010-06-02" valueMax="2010-06-29" valueMin="2010-06-02">229 June 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
coll: J.
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FBF5C0701575FBB0" box="[1132,1280,1071,1095]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Stockbridge</collectorName>
, C.
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FAA8C07015E9FBB0" box="[1329,1436,1071,1095]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Bickford</collectorName>
, 2nd growth,
<collectingMethod id="52124ECB8813FF88FEC2C01011D0FB90" box="[347,421,1103,1127]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">pitfall</collectingMethod>
2,
<collectionCode id="ED42AE198813FF88FE50C0101267FB90" box="[457,530,1103,1127]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/77v7-7va6" name="University of Alaska Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">UAM</collectionCode>
:
<collectorName id="26A6530A8813FF88FD8FC0101225FB90" box="[534,592,1103,1127]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Ento</collectorName>
:226967
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34965578813FF88FF59C0201221F9C0" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEC36DC8813FF88FF59C020143AFA8F" blockId="3.[192,1440,1151,1592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FF59C020113AFB60" bold="true" box="[192,335,1151,1175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Male
<taxonomicName id="4C534D5F8813FF88FE39C0DF126CFB60" authorityName="Saaristo and Tanasevitch" authorityYear="1996" box="[416,537,1151,1175]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tenuiphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zelatus">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FE39C0DF126CFB60" box="[416,537,1151,1175]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">T. zelatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from all other
<taxonomicName id="4C534D5F8813FF88FC70C02014E5FB60" authorityName="Saaristo and Tanasevitch" authorityYear="1996" box="[1001,1168,1151,1175]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tenuiphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FC70C02014E5FB60" box="[1001,1168,1151,1175]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Tenuiphantes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species in the Pacific Northwest by a paracymbium with a single basal denticle (
<figureCitation id="13682A598813FF88FC17C0C0146AFB4F" box="[910,1055,1183,1208]" captionStart="Figures 17" captionStartId="10.[192,287,1152,1174]" captionTargetBox="[220,1394,169,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[550,930,169,668]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 17. Tenuiphantes spp. 14) Tenuiphantes zelatus (Zorch, 1937). 1) Lateral view of palp. 2) Ventral view of palp. 3) Mesal view paracymbium. 4) Ventral view of epigynum. 57) Tenuiphantes zibus (Zorch, 1937). 5) Lateral view of palp. 6) Ventral view of palp. 7) Ventral view of epigynum. p = paracymbium, lc = lamella characteristica, e = embolus, BDP = basal denticle of paracymbium, s = scape, pp = posterior plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708250/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1 and 3</figureCitation>
, BDP) and a lamella characteristica with a right-angle bend prior to a rounded oblique ventral fork and a single dorsal fork originating near the right-angle bend and curving along the lamella characteristica (
<figureCitation id="13682A598813FF88FBA2C0BF14F6FB0F" box="[1083,1155,1248,1272]" captionStart="Figures 17" captionStartId="10.[192,287,1152,1174]" captionTargetBox="[220,1394,169,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[550,930,169,668]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 17. Tenuiphantes spp. 14) Tenuiphantes zelatus (Zorch, 1937). 1) Lateral view of palp. 2) Ventral view of palp. 3) Mesal view paracymbium. 4) Ventral view of epigynum. 57) Tenuiphantes zibus (Zorch, 1937). 5) Lateral view of palp. 6) Ventral view of palp. 7) Ventral view of epigynum. p = paracymbium, lc = lamella characteristica, e = embolus, BDP = basal denticle of paracymbium, s = scape, pp = posterior plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708250/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C534D5F8813FF88FA9FC0BF1513FB00" baseAuthorityName="Zorsch" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[1286,1382,1247,1271]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tenuiphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zibus">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FA9FC0BF1513FB00" box="[1286,1382,1247,1271]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">T. zibus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lack any denticles on the paracymbium and have an additional dorsal fork originating near the bend in the lamella characteristica and projecting away from the ventral fork (
<figureCitation id="13682A598813FF88FC6AC17F144EFACF" box="[1011,1083,1312,1336]" captionStart="Figures 17" captionStartId="10.[192,287,1152,1174]" captionTargetBox="[220,1394,169,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[550,930,169,668]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 17. Tenuiphantes spp. 14) Tenuiphantes zelatus (Zorch, 1937). 1) Lateral view of palp. 2) Ventral view of palp. 3) Mesal view paracymbium. 4) Ventral view of epigynum. 57) Tenuiphantes zibus (Zorch, 1937). 5) Lateral view of palp. 6) Ventral view of palp. 7) Ventral view of epigynum. p = paracymbium, lc = lamella characteristica, e = embolus, BDP = basal denticle of paracymbium, s = scape, pp = posterior plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708250/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C534D5F8813FF88FB26C17F155FFAC0" authorityName="Blackwall" authorityYear="1852" box="[1215,1322,1312,1335]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Leptyphantes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FB26C17F155FFAC0" box="[1215,1322,1312,1335]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">T. tenuis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have two denticles on the paracymbium and a lamella characteristica with both ventral and distal forks curving distally and ending in sharp points (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B2D8813FF88FDE5C13F13B6FA8F" author="van Helsdingen" box="[636,963,1376,1400]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="van Helsdingen" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref7528" refString="van Helsdingen, P. J., K. Thaler, and C. Deltshev. 1977. The tenuis group of Lepthyphantes Menge (Araneae, Linyphiidae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 120: 1 - 54." type="journal article" year="1977">van Helsdingen et al. 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figure 18).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEC36DC8813FF88FF71C1DF1221F9C0" blockId="3.[192,1440,1151,1592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
Females can be distinguished by an inversely-heart shaped scape and a posterior plate with wide, laterally directed lateral lobes (
<figureCitation id="13682A598813FF88FDAEC1FF1208FA4F" box="[567,637,1440,1464]" captionStart="Figures 17" captionStartId="10.[192,287,1152,1174]" captionTargetBox="[220,1394,169,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[550,930,169,668]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 17. Tenuiphantes spp. 14) Tenuiphantes zelatus (Zorch, 1937). 1) Lateral view of palp. 2) Ventral view of palp. 3) Mesal view paracymbium. 4) Ventral view of epigynum. 57) Tenuiphantes zibus (Zorch, 1937). 5) Lateral view of palp. 6) Ventral view of palp. 7) Ventral view of epigynum. p = paracymbium, lc = lamella characteristica, e = embolus, BDP = basal denticle of paracymbium, s = scape, pp = posterior plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708250/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Both
<taxonomicName id="4C534D5F8813FF88FD48C1FF135AFA40" baseAuthorityName="Zorsch" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[721,815,1439,1463]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tenuiphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zibus">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FD48C1FF135AFA40" box="[721,815,1439,1463]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">T. zibus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C534D5F8813FF88FCF1C1FF13A4FA40" authorityName="Blackwall" authorityYear="1852" box="[872,977,1440,1463]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Leptyphantes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FCF1C1FF13A4FA40" box="[872,977,1440,1463]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">T. tenuis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
females have a longer narrow anterior section of the scape which flares out posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13682A598813FF88FC94C19F1321FA2F" box="[781,852,1472,1496]" captionStart="Figures 17" captionStartId="10.[192,287,1152,1174]" captionTargetBox="[220,1394,169,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[550,930,169,668]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 17. Tenuiphantes spp. 14) Tenuiphantes zelatus (Zorch, 1937). 1) Lateral view of palp. 2) Ventral view of palp. 3) Mesal view paracymbium. 4) Ventral view of epigynum. 57) Tenuiphantes zibus (Zorch, 1937). 5) Lateral view of palp. 6) Ventral view of palp. 7) Ventral view of epigynum. p = paracymbium, lc = lamella characteristica, e = embolus, BDP = basal denticle of paracymbium, s = scape, pp = posterior plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708250/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
), creating a pronounced inverted “T” shape in
<taxonomicName id="4C534D5F8813FF88FA1FC19F117FFA00" authorityName="Blackwall" authorityYear="1852" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Leptyphantes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FA1FC19F117FFA00" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">T. tenuis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B2D8813FF88FE81C1BF1228FA0F" author="van Helsdingen" box="[280,605,1504,1528]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="van Helsdingen" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref7528" refString="van Helsdingen, P. J., K. Thaler, and C. Deltshev. 1977. The tenuis group of Lepthyphantes Menge (Araneae, Linyphiidae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 120: 1 - 54." type="journal article" year="1977">van Helsdingen et al. 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figure 16). They also have a posterior plate with narrow lateral lobes curving along the lateral edge of the scape. Additionally, specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C534D5F8813FF88FB8CC25F14FFF9EF" authorityName="Saaristo and Tanasevitch" authorityYear="1996" box="[1045,1162,1536,1560]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tenuiphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zelatus">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FB8CC25F14FFF9EF" box="[1045,1162,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">T. zelatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
tend to be smaller and darker then
<taxonomicName id="4C534D5F8813FF88FEC0C27F11CFF9CF" baseAuthorityName="Zorsch" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[345,442,1568,1592]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tenuiphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zibus">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FEC0C27F11CFF9CF" box="[345,442,1568,1592]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">T. zibus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FE78C27F1221F9C0" box="[481,596,1568,1591]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C534D5F8813FF88FE78C27F123AF9C0" authorityName="Blackwall" authorityYear="1852" box="[481,591,1568,1591]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Leptyphantes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">T. tenuis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34965578813FF8FFF59C20F1141FC25" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEC36DC8813FF8FFF59C20F1210FE65" blockId="3.[192,1441,1616,1929]" lastBlockId="4.[192,1440,217,626]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FF59C20F111FF99F" bold="true" box="[192,362,1616,1640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FEEBC20F11DAF99F" box="[370,431,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Male</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B927EACE8813FF88FE58C20F11A4F990" box="[449,465,1616,1639]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">n</emphasis>
= 5). Total length =
<quantity id="4CAB9B398813FF88FD4AC20F13F1F99F" box="[723,900,1616,1640]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" metricValueMax="1.59" metricValueMin="1.49" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="1.54" valueMax="1.59" valueMin="1.49">1.491.59 mm</quantity>
; carapace length =
<quantity id="4CAB9B398813FF88FBEFC20F1552F99F" box="[1142,1319,1616,1640]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" metricValueMax="8.1" metricValueMin="7.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="0.79" valueMax="0.81" valueMin="0.77">0.770.81 mm</quantity>
; carapace width =
<quantity id="4CAB9B398813FF88FEB0C22F11AEF97F" box="[297,475,1648,1672]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="0.64" valueMax="0.65" valueMin="0.63">0.630.65 mm</quantity>
; carapace L:W ratio 0.82. TmI = 0.23, TmIV absent. Chaetotaxy: F I, 0-1-0-0; F II-IV, 0-0-0-0; Pt I-IV, 1-0-0-0; TiI, 2-1-1-0; TiII, 1-1-1-0; TiIII-IV, 2-0-0-0, MtI-IV, 1-0-0-0. Carapace uniformly dusky. ALE, PME, PLE similarly sized, AME about 3/4 size of other eyes, 1/2 eye width apart. Lateral eyes adjacent, PME separated from lateral eyes by 1/4 eye width, PME 1/2 eye width apart. Clypeus two ALE width. Sternum dusky to dark grey. Abdomen light grey with 25 dark chevrons. Dorso-lateral area lined with white. Sides dark. Ventro-lateral area lined with white. Venter uniformly dark. Legs yellow, without bands. Three cheliceral promarginal teeth and one retromarginal denticle. Paracymbium base with several stout hairs, and a single denticle located basally under the curve of the parabymbium thumb. It may be necessary to view the paracymbium dorsally to see the denticle (
<figureCitation id="13682A598813FF88FACDC32F15EFF87E" box="[1364,1434,1904,1929]" captionStart="Figures 17" captionStartId="10.[192,287,1152,1174]" captionTargetBox="[220,1394,169,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[550,930,169,668]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 17. Tenuiphantes spp. 14) Tenuiphantes zelatus (Zorch, 1937). 1) Lateral view of palp. 2) Ventral view of palp. 3) Mesal view paracymbium. 4) Ventral view of epigynum. 57) Tenuiphantes zibus (Zorch, 1937). 5) Lateral view of palp. 6) Ventral view of palp. 7) Ventral view of epigynum. p = paracymbium, lc = lamella characteristica, e = embolus, BDP = basal denticle of paracymbium, s = scape, pp = posterior plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708250/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
, BDP). The distal ridge of the paracymbium has a circular to oval indentation along the proximal edge, distal section an elongated semi-spatulate shape (
<figureCitation id="13682A598814FF8FFCBBC4A61310FEE5" box="[802,869,249,274]" captionStart="Figures 17" captionStartId="10.[192,287,1152,1174]" captionTargetBox="[220,1394,169,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[550,930,169,668]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 17. Tenuiphantes spp. 14) Tenuiphantes zelatus (Zorch, 1937). 1) Lateral view of palp. 2) Ventral view of palp. 3) Mesal view paracymbium. 4) Ventral view of epigynum. 57) Tenuiphantes zibus (Zorch, 1937). 5) Lateral view of palp. 6) Ventral view of palp. 7) Ventral view of epigynum. p = paracymbium, lc = lamella characteristica, e = embolus, BDP = basal denticle of paracymbium, s = scape, pp = posterior plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708250/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) occasionally twisting. Embolus narrow at the point of attachment to the suprategulm with a row of denticles along the base of the ridge, expanding to a denticle-covered bisected spatulate shape with a thumb. Embolus proper spear-shaped. Lamella characteristica directed distally then abruptly turning laterally and widening before narrowing to a tip along the retrolateral side (
<figureCitation id="13682A598814FF8FFD96C5251222FE65" box="[527,599,378,402]" captionStart="Figures 17" captionStartId="10.[192,287,1152,1174]" captionTargetBox="[220,1394,169,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[550,930,169,668]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 17. Tenuiphantes spp. 14) Tenuiphantes zelatus (Zorch, 1937). 1) Lateral view of palp. 2) Ventral view of palp. 3) Mesal view paracymbium. 4) Ventral view of epigynum. 57) Tenuiphantes zibus (Zorch, 1937). 5) Lateral view of palp. 6) Ventral view of palp. 7) Ventral view of epigynum. p = paracymbium, lc = lamella characteristica, e = embolus, BDP = basal denticle of paracymbium, s = scape, pp = posterior plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708250/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEC36DC8814FF8FFF71C5C6133DFD85" blockId="4.[192,1440,217,626]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8814FF8FFF71C5C61134FE46" box="[232,321,409,433]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Female</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B927EACE8814FF8FFECAC5C51116FE46" box="[339,355,410,433]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">n</emphasis>
= 5). Total length =
<quantity id="4CAB9B398814FF8FFDFEC5C5136DFE46" box="[615,792,410,434]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.7">1.701.80 mm</quantity>
; carapace length =
<quantity id="4CAB9B398814FF8FFB95C5C514C8FE46" box="[1036,1213,410,434]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" metricValueMax="8.1" metricValueMin="7.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.79" valueMax="0.81" valueMin="0.77">0.770.81 mm</quantity>
; carapace width =
<quantity id="4CAB9B398814FF8FFF59C5E51104FE26" box="[192,369,442,466]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="6.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.66" valueMin="0.64">0.640.66 mm</quantity>
; carapace L×W ratio 0.82. TmI = 0.24, TmIV absent. Chaetotaxy: F I, 0-1-0-0; F II-IV, 0-0-0-0; Pt I-IV, 1-0-0-0; TiI, 2-1-1-0; TiII, 1-1-1-0; TiIII-IV, 2-0-0-0, MtI-IV, 1-0-0-0. Coloration same as male, although generally lighter in color and chevrons on abdomen less visible. Scape inversely-cordate shaped, narrowing and curving under itself before terminating in a narrow projection which extends posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13682A598814FF8FFECAC66511EFFDA5" box="[339,410,570,594]" captionStart="Figures 17" captionStartId="10.[192,287,1152,1174]" captionTargetBox="[220,1394,169,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[550,930,169,668]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 17. Tenuiphantes spp. 14) Tenuiphantes zelatus (Zorch, 1937). 1) Lateral view of palp. 2) Ventral view of palp. 3) Mesal view paracymbium. 4) Ventral view of epigynum. 57) Tenuiphantes zibus (Zorch, 1937). 5) Lateral view of palp. 6) Ventral view of palp. 7) Ventral view of epigynum. p = paracymbium, lc = lamella characteristica, e = embolus, BDP = basal denticle of paracymbium, s = scape, pp = posterior plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708250/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Posterior plate wider than scape with a shallow indentation along the ventral edge. Lateral lobes of the posterior plate directed laterally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEC36DC8814FF8FFF59C6D61487FC95" blockId="4.[192,1440,649,866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8814FF8FFF59C6D6113EFD56" bold="true" box="[192,331,649,673]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Variation.</emphasis>
There is some variation in how abrupt the lamella characteristica curve is and the darkness of the apical section which may lead to confusion with
<emphasis id="B927EACE8814FF8FFCCDC6F513B0FD36" box="[852,965,682,705]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C534D5F8814FF8FFCCDC6F513B4FD36" authorityName="Blackwall" authorityYear="1852" box="[852,961,682,705]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Leptyphantes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">T. tenuis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
There is little variation in the shape of the scape, which may be confused with that of
<emphasis id="B927EACE8814FF8FFD61C6951317FD16" box="[760,866,713,737]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C534D5F8814FF8FFD61C6951328FD16" baseAuthorityName="Emerton" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[760,861,713,737]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tenuiphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zebra">T. zebra</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
found in eastern North America. However, the species can be separated by the smoothly curved inversely-cordate shaped scape, and larger atria (compare
<figureCitation id="13682A598814FF8FFF64C7551137FCD5" box="[253,322,778,802]" captionStart="Figures 17" captionStartId="10.[192,287,1152,1174]" captionTargetBox="[220,1394,169,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[550,930,169,668]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 17. Tenuiphantes spp. 14) Tenuiphantes zelatus (Zorch, 1937). 1) Lateral view of palp. 2) Ventral view of palp. 3) Mesal view paracymbium. 4) Ventral view of epigynum. 57) Tenuiphantes zibus (Zorch, 1937). 5) Lateral view of palp. 6) Ventral view of palp. 7) Ventral view of epigynum. p = paracymbium, lc = lamella characteristica, e = embolus, BDP = basal denticle of paracymbium, s = scape, pp = posterior plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708250/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
to Figure
<quantity id="4CAB9B398814FF8FFE24C755127CFCD5" box="[445,521,778,802]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2136" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="in" value="284.0">284 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B2D8814FF8FFD96C75512CCFCD5" author="Kaston" box="[527,697,778,802]" firstAuthor="Kaston" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 874" refId="ref7568" refString="Kaston, B. J. 1948. Spiders of Connecticut. State Geological and Natural History Survey of Connecticut 70: 1 - 874." type="journal article" year="1948">Kaston (1948)</bibRefCitation>
or Figure
<quantity id="4CAB9B398814FF8FFCAFC75513E5FCD5" box="[822,912,778,802]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.19862" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="in" value="1653.0">1653 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B2D8814FF8FFC0FC755149BFCD5" author="Paquin and Duperre" box="[918,1262,778,802]" firstAuthor="Paquin" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 251" refId="ref7637" refString="Paquin, P., and N. Duperre. 2003. Guide d'identification des araignees de Quebec. Fabreries, Supplement 11: 1 - 251." type="journal article" year="2003">Paquin and Dupérré (2003))</bibRefCitation>
. All specimens measured came from coastal
<collectingRegion id="4997F83E8814FF8FFDBEC7751209FCB5" box="[551,636,810,834]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Alaska</collectingRegion>
and do appear to be smaller than specimens collected elsewhere, Zorch (1937) states a total length of the males as
<quantity id="4CAB9B398814FF8FFC82C71513DFFC96" box="[795,938,842,866]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.8">1.81.9 mm</quantity>
and
<quantity id="4CAB9B398814FF8FFC7EC7151459FC96" box="[999,1068,842,866]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
for the females.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEC36DC8814FF8FFF59C7261141FC25" blockId="4.[192,1440,889,978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8814FF8FFF59C72611E8FC66" bold="true" box="[192,413,889,913]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">DNA barcoding.</emphasis>
One UAM specimen (UAM:Ento:149203) was DNA barcoded by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B2D8814FF8FFB58C72515D5FC65" author="Sikes" box="[1217,1440,890,914]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sikes" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="248 - 259" refId="ref7762" refString="Sikes, D. S., M. Bowser, J. M. Morton, C. Bickford, S. Meierotto, and K. Hildebrandt. 2017. Building a DNA barcode library of Alaska's non-marine arthropods. Genome 60: 248 - 259." type="journal article" year="2017">Sikes et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
and falls into BIN BOLD:AAP4445 with 268 other specimens, which is 9.65% distant from its nearest neighbor.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34965578814FF8FFF59C7B613BAFB76" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEC36DC8814FF8FFF59C7B613BAFB76" blockId="4.[192,1440,1001,1154]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B927EACE8814FF8FFF59C7B6111BFBF6" bold="true" box="[192,366,1001,1025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Distribution.</emphasis>
The species can be found throughout forested regions of the Pacific Northwest from
<collectingRegion id="4997F83E8814FF8FFAD1C7B515D5FBF5" box="[1352,1440,1002,1026]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Oregon</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingRegion id="4997F83E8814FF8FFF79C0551140FBD5" box="[224,309,1034,1058]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Alaska</collectingRegion>
and eastward to the front range of the Rockies. It does not appear to have a forest habitat preference and is collected in old growth forests, second growth forests as well as clear cuts from sea level to tree line. Mature specimens have been collected from the middle of May to the middle of July, with the majority of adults being collected the first part of June.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>