421 lines
44 KiB
XML
421 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="702E7BDC9C743A7A7321796A1653F6C6" ID-CLB-Dataset="45777" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.207389" ID-GBIF-Dataset="110de0b0-26c4-46aa-91d3-f4cf2a310bf8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="207389" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460420016490" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nicacio, Gilberto, Severi, William & Pinheiro, Ulisses" docDate="2011" docId="03FA878DFFDB826364AAFF2DFBD74BC1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03132p063.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3132" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Radiospongilla inesi Nicacio, Severi & Pinheiro, 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="FFC3FFF5FFD98265643DFFF0FFD6490D" masterDocTitle="New species of Radiospongilla (Porifera: Spongillidae) from Brazilian inland waters" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="56" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698329616127" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="89CFACC28B043A197F08F14E88CBF71A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="29831FD41C1853659B41AC7D69F75D78">
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<mods:title id="CA907ECFAA4EA587AC6955924CAF7F73">New species of Radiospongilla (Porifera: Spongillidae) from Brazilian inland waters</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7F6AB37C4C8AEBFD4BD50762D763A672" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E976742934CDA4010CF5FE0F9B81E185">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6440AC133C32BDA5EB0359DF30CD462C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B5170898498AEAB8236FB7E26EBD7255">Nicacio, Gilberto</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="111B7C2EC32EFFE016C1307F151F6819" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B515D88DE7F5468686F460725494A9F1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9BC5B98BBE86107AAF817CDC6EAAD470">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1862DA7845625869408E175C149CD0B2">Severi, William</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3C8A9828B14BBC953C02236B430B211D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F9D7D1D8D30CAB611073025F182DB819">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E0D7939B30AA2B9F132ED7D089483ED6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="381EF518F98444BCA7C82C53EB79B05A">Pinheiro, Ulisses</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E7AF5FAABFF8AD2AF906F0B2FB1BB354">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="5DF2FF32CE8D0FB823FA48216C4F2B84" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="24F4793301AFEAA31BAD1C15167611AB">
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<mods:title id="57AF260A4A7FC59658B560BB7B9EBF4F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8885F04A625C3DF39D831D36C43A81CF">
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<mods:date id="F33EAE9BC2063305B560BF1F46A0768E">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="062D44A6A28A2E04194BFCF059216833" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="674A17DEA96AFBFFD33B8F587CC0A344">3132</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="9B686D49E4985225CD77559EE5D97E96" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="5ED3157AE6413EF7F9070D890734A262">56</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8FFE647623861D565B74A3860B5DEEED">63</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="460FD3343492B883214843F31745421F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4E6DD0E137B7527B481CC2C8C8744170" type="CLB-Dataset">45777</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D5A13A2B647548515018A30CA055BC00" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.207389</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="712CA52CCEA52266AA3003CDF5702ED4" type="GBIF-Dataset">110de0b0-26c4-46aa-91d3-f4cf2a310bf8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="192430CD751FF896458DFC8B928F737A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E1BDCE9FFA8E34D8B3E87F3F631DA79E" type="Zenodo-Dep">207389</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03FA878DFFDB826364AAFF2DFBD74BC1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6189344" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119426601" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6189344" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA878DFFDB826364AAFF2DFBD74BC1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FA878DFFDB826364AAFF2DFBD74BC1" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="C3496510FFDB826764AAFF2DFEDD481A" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDB826764AAFF2DFD3E49FA" blockId="2.[151,744,221,279]" box="[151,744,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<heading id="D0A481F7FFDB826764AAFF2DFD3E49FA" bold="true" box="[151,744,221,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDB826764AAFF2DFD3E49FA" bold="true" box="[151,744,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDB826764AAFF2DFE5849FA" box="[151,398,221,247]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="inesi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDB826764AAFF2DFE5849FA" bold="true" box="[151,398,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Radiospongilla inesi</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21457F2FFDB826765A8FF2DFE2449FA" box="[405,498,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Nicacio & Pinheiro
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDB826764AAFF0FFEDD481A" blockId="2.[151,744,221,279]" box="[151,267,255,279]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">(Figs 1–4)</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3496510FFDB826164AAFEB3FEED4F28" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDB826764AAFEB3FCC44872" blockId="2.[151,1437,322,964]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDB826764AAFEB3FEDD4856" bold="true" box="[151,267,323,347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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||
<typeStatus id="54E88839FFDB826764AAFEB3FED04856" box="[151,262,323,347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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UFPEPOR935. Recife, Parque Estadual Dois Irmãos, Riacho do Prata, Pernambuco State,
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<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDB8267616DFEB2FA414857" box="[1360,1431,322,346]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE67505CFFDB826764AAFE97FEC44872" box="[151,274,358,384]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="-8.019278">8°1'9.40"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE67505CFFDB82676520FE97FE1A4872" box="[285,460,358,384]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="-34.944427">34°56'39.93"W</geoCoordinate>
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, coll. Nicacio, G.
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<date id="FFED105BFFDB826766AEFE97FCDB4872" box="[659,781,359,383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2009-10-29">29/X/2009</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDB826764F8FE7CFBA348A9" blockId="2.[151,1437,322,964]" box="[197,1141,395,420]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDB826764F8FE7CFEB548A9" bold="true" box="[197,355,395,420]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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<typeStatus id="54E88839FFDB826764F8FE7CFED648A9" box="[197,256,396,420]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDB82676557FE7CFE6748A9" box="[362,433,396,420]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, Northeast Region, Eastern North Atlantic Basin, Pernambuco.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDB826764F8FE41FE844B73" blockId="2.[151,1437,322,964]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDB826764F8FE41FE9248C4" bold="true" box="[197,324,433,457]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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||
<typeStatus id="54E88839FFDB826764F8FE41FEE948C4" box="[197,319,433,457]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
.
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</emphasis>
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||
Recife, Parque Estadual Dois Irmãos, Riacho do Prata, Pernambuco State,
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<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDB826760F8FE40FADA48C5" box="[1221,1292,432,456]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE67505CFFDB82676121FE40FA4148C5" box="[1308,1431,432,458]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="-8.019278">8°1'9.40"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE67505CFFDB826764AAFE26FE9048E3" box="[151,326,469,495]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="-34.944427">34°56'39.93"W</geoCoordinate>
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.
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<date id="FFED105BFFDB8267656EFE26FE1C48E3" box="[339,458,470,494]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2007-05-20">20/V/2007</date>
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coll. Severi, W. UFPEPOR674;
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<date id="FFED105BFFDB8267677AFE26FC0748E3" box="[839,977,470,494]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2009-12-11">11/XII/2009</date>
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coll. Pinheiro,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDB826760BBFE26FB6148E3" box="[1158,1207,470,494]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">U.S.</collectingCountry>
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UFPEPOR940;
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||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676145FE26FF284B1F" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2009-12-16">16/ XII/2009</date>
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coll. Nicacio, G. UFPEPOR944;
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||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676644FE0AFCD24B1F" box="[633,772,506,530]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2009-12-16">16/XII/2009</date>
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coll. Nicacio G.,
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<collectionCode id="ED42AE5EFFDB826767F7FE0AFBCE4B1F" box="[970,1048,506,530]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">MNRJ</collectionCode>
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14746;
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||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676057FE0AFB004B1F" box="[1130,1238,506,530]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2010-01-11">11/I/2010</date>
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coll. Nicacio, G., UFPEPOR948;
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||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676577FDEEFE604B3B" box="[330,438,542,566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2010-01-11">11/I/2010</date>
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||
coll. Nicacio, G., UFPEPOR949;
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||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB8267670EFDEEFC484B3B" box="[819,926,542,566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2010-01-11">11/I/2010</date>
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||
coll. Nicacio, G., UFPEPOR950;
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||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676126FDEEFA4A4B3B" box="[1307,1436,542,566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2010-04-06">06/IV/2010</date>
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||
coll. Nicacio, G., UFPEPOR1091;
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||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676616FDB2FD7A4B57" box="[555,684,578,602]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2010-04-06">06/IV/2010</date>
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||
coll. Nicacio, G., UFPEPOR1092;
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||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676071FDB2FB1B4B57" box="[1100,1229,578,602]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2010-04-06">06/IV/2010</date>
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||
coll. Nicacio, G., UFPEPOR1093.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDB826764F8FD7AFBC54AC9" blockId="2.[151,1437,322,964]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDB826764F8FD7AFE684BAE" bold="true" box="[197,446,650,675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Additional material.</emphasis>
|
||
Recife, Parque Estadual Dois Irmãos, Riacho do Prata, Pernambuco State,
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<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDB8267616DFD7AFA414BAF" box="[1360,1431,650,674]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67505CFFDB826764AAFD5FFEC44BCA" box="[151,274,686,712]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="-8.019278">8°1'9.40"S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67505CFFDB8267651AFD5FFE004BCA" box="[295,470,686,712]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="-34.944427">34°56'39.93"W</geoCoordinate>
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||
.
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<date id="FFED105BFFDB826765D7FD5FFDB74BCA" box="[490,609,687,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2009-10-23">23/X/2009</date>
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coll. Pinheiro,
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<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDB82676717FD5FFC8A4BCA" box="[810,860,687,711]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">U.S.</collectingCountry>
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||
UFPEPOR932;
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||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676017FD5FFB774BCA" box="[1066,1185,687,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2009-10-23">23/X/2009</date>
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||
coll. Pinheiro,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDB82676157FD5FFA4A4BCA" box="[1386,1436,687,711]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">U.S.</collectingCountry>
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||
UFPEPOR934;
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||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676571FD24FE004BE1" box="[332,470,724,748]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2009-12-11">11/XII/2009</date>
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||
coll. Pinheiro,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDB826766B5FD24FD6C4BE1" box="[648,698,724,748]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">U.S.</collectingCountry>
|
||
UFPEPOR936;
|
||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676744FD24FBD44BE1" box="[889,1026,724,748]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2009-12-11">11/XII/2009</date>
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||
coll. Pinheiro,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDB82676089FD24FB304BE1" box="[1204,1254,724,748]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">U.S.</collectingCountry>
|
||
UFPEPOR937;
|
||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB826764AAFD07FEF64A02" box="[151,288,759,783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2009-12-11">11/XII/2009</date>
|
||
coll. Pinheiro,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDB826765F1FD07FE284A02" box="[460,510,759,783]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">U.S.</collectingCountry>
|
||
UFPEPOR938;
|
||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676685FD07FC944A02" box="[696,834,759,783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2009-12-11">11/XII/2009</date>
|
||
coll. Pinheiro,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDB826767D0FD07FBC94A02" box="[1005,1055,759,783]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">U.S.</collectingCountry>
|
||
UFPEPOR939;
|
||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB826760E7FD07FAB54A02" box="[1242,1379,759,783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2009-12-16">16/XII/2009</date>
|
||
coll. Nicacio, G. UFPEPOR942;
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||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB826765CEFCECFDA84A39" box="[499,638,796,820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2009-12-16">16/XII/2009</date>
|
||
coll. Nicacio, G. UFPEPOR946;
|
||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB8267600CFCECFB6A4A39" box="[1073,1212,796,820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2009-12-16">16/XII/2009</date>
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||
coll. Nicacio, G. UFPEPOR947;
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||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676571FCCFFE6E4A5A" box="[332,440,831,855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2010-01-11">11/I/2010</date>
|
||
coll. Nicacio, G., UFPEPOR952;
|
||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676703FCCFFC7C4A5A" box="[830,938,831,855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2010-01-11">11/I/2010</date>
|
||
coll. Nicacio, G., UFPEPOR953;
|
||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB8267610DFCCFFA4A4A5A" box="[1328,1436,831,855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2010-01-11">11/I/2010</date>
|
||
coll. Nicacio, G., UFPEPOR954;
|
||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676608FC94FD774A71" box="[565,673,868,892]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2010-01-11">11/I/2010</date>
|
||
coll. Nicacio, G., UFPEPOR955;
|
||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB8267606DFC94FB6A4A71" box="[1104,1212,868,892]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2010-01-11">11/I/2010</date>
|
||
coll. Nicacio, G., UFPEPOR956;
|
||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676571FC77FE6E4A92" box="[332,440,903,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2010-01-11">11/I/2010</date>
|
||
coll. Nicacio, G., UFPEPOR957;
|
||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676703FC77FC7C4A92" box="[830,938,903,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2010-01-11">11/I/2010</date>
|
||
coll. Nicacio, G., UFPEPOR958;
|
||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB8267610DFC77FA4A4A92" box="[1328,1436,903,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2010-01-11">11/I/2010</date>
|
||
coll. Nicacio, G., UFPEPOR959;
|
||
<date id="FFED105BFFDB82676630FC5CFD584AC9" box="[525,654,940,964]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="2010-04-06">06/IV/2010</date>
|
||
coll. Nicacio, G., UFPEPOR1094.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDB826764AAF883FD324EA6" blockId="2.[151,1436,1907,1964]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDB826764AAF883FEC54E84" bold="true" box="[151,275,1907,1930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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||
Map of the geographic distribution and of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E88839FFDB826766D2F885FCCD4E87" box="[751,795,1909,1930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDB826767B2F884FBB74E87" box="[911,1121,1908,1930]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="inesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDB826767B2F884FBB74E87" box="[911,1121,1908,1930]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Radiospongilla inesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21457F2FFDB8267605AF884FB6E4E84" box="[1127,1208,1908,1929]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDB8267605AF884FB6E4E84" bold="true" box="[1127,1208,1908,1929]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from Recife, Pernambuco State (in detail),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDB8267654AF865FE634EA6" box="[375,437,1941,1963]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67505CFFDB826765FEF865FDE54EA7" box="[451,563,1938,1964]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="-8.019278">8°1'9.40"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67505CFFDB82676603F865FD084EA6" box="[574,734,1938,1964]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="-34.944427">34°56'39.93"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDA826664AAF825FA9D4EE6" blockId="3.[151,1355,2003,2029]" box="[151,1355,2003,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDA826664AAF825FEC54EE6" bold="true" box="[151,275,2005,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDA82666524F826FE3C4EE1" box="[281,490,2006,2028]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="inesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDA82666524F826FE3C4EE1" box="[281,490,2006,2028]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Radiospongilla inesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21457F2FFDA826665CDF826FD964EE6" box="[496,576,2006,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDA826665CDF826FD964EE6" bold="true" box="[496,576,2006,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDA8266667AF827FD504EE1" box="[583,646,2007,2028]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
from Recife, Pernambuco State,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDA826667EBF825FBC24EE6" box="[982,1044,2005,2027]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67505CFFDA8266601EF826FB454EE6" box="[1059,1171,2003,2029]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="-8.019278">8°1'9.40"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67505CFFDA826660A0F826FA974EE6" box="[1181,1345,2003,2029]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="-34.944427">34°56'39.93"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDD826164AAFAB9FC504CB1" blockId="4.[151,1436,1350,1468]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDD826164AAFAB9FEC14C53" bold="true" box="[151,279,1353,1376]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDD8261651FFAB9FE214C52" box="[290,503,1353,1375]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="inesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDD8261651FFAB9FE214C52" box="[290,503,1353,1375]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">Radiospongilla inesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21457F2FFDD8261663CFABAFD804C52" box="[513,598,1354,1375]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDD8261663CFABAFD804C52" bold="true" box="[513,598,1354,1375]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from Recife, Pernambuco State,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDD82616780FAB9FC2D4C52" box="[957,1019,1353,1375]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67505CFFDD82616030FABAFBA84C52" box="[1037,1150,1350,1376]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" precision="1" value="-8.019278">8°1'9.40"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67505CFFDD826160B1FABAFAFA4C52" box="[1164,1324,1350,1376]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" precision="1" value="-34.944427">34°56'39.93"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
)
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E88839FFDD82616103FAB9FA4A4C52" box="[1342,1436,1353,1375]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
UFPEPOR935 (Coleção de Porifera da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco) SEM illustration of spicules and gemmule: a) Megasclere oxea b) Detail of the center of megasclere oxea c–d) Gemmosclere acanthostrongyle e) Gemmule f) Detail of the surface of the gemmule g) Detail of the gemmoscleres radially embedded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDD826164F8FA19FEED4F28" blockId="4.[151,1437,1513,2005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDD826164F8FA19FDDC4F0F" bold="true" box="[197,522,1513,1538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E88839FFDD82616624FA19FD574F0C" box="[537,641,1513,1537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDD8261668AFA19FA4A4F0C" authority="Volkmer-Ribeiro & Maciel, 1983" authorityName="Volkmer-Ribeiro & Maciel" authorityYear="1983" box="[695,1436,1513,1537]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="amazonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDD8261668AFA19FBD64F0C" box="[695,1024,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">Radiospongilla amazonensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B6AFFDD82616032FA19FA4A4F0C" author="Volkmer-Ribeiro" box="[1039,1436,1513,1537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" refString="Volkmer-Ribeiro, C. & Maciel, S. B. (1983) New freshwater sponges from Amazonian waters. Amazoniana, 8, 255 - 264." type="journal article" year="1983">Volkmer-Ribeiro & Maciel, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED42AE5EFFDD826164A3F9FDFF3D4F28" box="[158,235,1549,1573]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
0088).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3496510FFDD826164F8F9C1FDFC4FB8" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDD826164F8F9C1FDFC4FB8" blockId="4.[151,1437,1513,2005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDD826164F8F9C1FEE94F47" bold="true" box="[197,319,1585,1610]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDD8261657AF9C1FE244F44" box="[327,498,1585,1609]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDD8261657AF9C1FE244F44" box="[327,498,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">Radiospongilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with megascleres oxeas microspined at middle of the axis or rarely smooth (15%), microscleres absent, gemmoscleres acanthostrongyles strongly spined (n=47–55–68), with straight and sharply pointed spines uniformly distributed along the axis, terminal spines with curved tips toward to the middle of axis, without formation of pseudorotules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3496510FFDD826064F8F931FE9D4E6D" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDD826164F8F931FB344E48" blockId="4.[151,1437,1513,2005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDD826164F8F931FE304FD7" bold="true" box="[197,486,1729,1754]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Description of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E88839FFDD82616545F932FE374FD7" box="[376,481,1730,1754]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
UFPEPOR935 is encrusting, about
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9B7EFFDD826167BEF932FC6A4FD4" box="[899,956,1730,1753]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter and
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9B7EFFDD82616042F931FB6E4FD4" box="[1151,1208,1729,1753]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||
thickness, with one large and conspicuous osculum. Color is yellowish
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDD826166DFF916FCF94FF0" box="[738,815,1766,1789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
and light-brown after fixed in ethanol. Surface hispid. Megascleres oxeas slightly curved, microspined at the middle of the axis or rarely smooth (240–271.68–312/9– 11.1–15 µm), microscleres absent, gemmoscleres acanthostrongyles (66–70.74–78/3–3.68–4 µm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDD826064FAF8A1FDB948F9" blockId="4.[151,1437,1513,2005]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,500]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDD826164FAF8A1FE8F4E67" bold="true" box="[199,345,1873,1898]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Sponge ranging from volcano-shaped, encrusting or massive, with a large conspicuous osculum and/or scattered small oscula (Fig. 2a–c). It has a maximum thickness of
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9B7EFFDD826167E4F885FBC74E80" box="[985,1041,1909,1933]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9B7EFFDD82616077F885FB464E80" box="[1098,1168,1909,1933]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
|
||
of diameter. Color yellowish
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDD826164D4F86AFEE24EBC" box="[233,308,1946,1969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="60">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
and light-brown after fixed in ethanol. Body is soft to very fragile. Surface hispid. Anisotropic skeleton with multispicular bundles connected by abundant spongin. Megascleres oxeas (228–260–288/9–12 µm) fusiform, straight or slightly curved, microspined at the middle of axis or rarely (15%) smooth (Fig. 3a; Fig. 4a–d). Microscleres absent. Gemmules abundant, yellowish, spherical, free, scattered or clustered at the base of sponge (300–338–384 µm). Foramen tubular single and without a collar. Gemmular theca tri-layered with gemmoscleres radially embedded. Outer layer with protruding distal apices of the gemmoscleres. Pneumatic layer well developed network of irregular spongin fibers. Inner layer of sublayered compact spongin (Fig. 3e–g). Gemmoscleres acanthostrongyles (51–69–78/3–3.2–4 µm) straight, strongly spined (n=47–55–68), radially embedded in gemmules (Fig. 3c–g; Fig. 4e–g). The spines of gemmoscleres along the axis are straight and sharp, uniformly distributed, however the terminal spines have curved tips toward the middle of axis. The spines along the axis are larger than the spines of the extremities and do not form pseudorotules. Free gemmoscleres can also be found in the symplasm, identical to those embedded in gemmules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDC826064AAFA3DFDF04F4D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1482,1600]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDC826064AAFA3DFEC54CEF" bold="true" box="[151,275,1485,1508]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDC82606526FA3DFE3B4CEE" box="[283,493,1485,1507]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="inesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDC82606526FA3DFE3B4CEE" box="[283,493,1485,1507]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Radiospongilla inesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21457F2FFDC826065CEFA3EFD924CEE" box="[499,580,1486,1507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDC826065CEFA3EFD924CEE" bold="true" box="[499,580,1486,1507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from Recife, Pernambuco State,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDC826067A7FA3DFC0E4CEE" box="[922,984,1485,1507]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67505CFFDC826067DAFA3EFB814CEE" box="[999,1111,1482,1508]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" precision="1" value="-8.019278">8°1'9.40"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67505CFFDC8260605EFA3EFAD44CEE" box="[1123,1282,1482,1508]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" precision="1" value="-34.944427">34°56'39.93"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) Light microscopy illustration of megascleres and gemmoscleres: a–b) Smooth oxea megascrele (UFPEPOR 944 and UFPEPOR 1091, respectively) c–d) Spiny oxea megasclere (UFPEPOR 959) e–g) Gemmosclere acanthostrongyle (UFPEPOR 944, UFPEPOR 959 and UFPEPOR 1091, respectvely).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDC826064FAF99EFE9D4E6D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1645,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDC826064FAF99EFEFD4F8B" bold="true" box="[199,299,1646,1670]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens were collected on the concrete substrate in perennial shallow waters environments, ponds and streams, depth ranging from
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9B7EFFDC8260666AF961FD584FA4" box="[599,654,1681,1705]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||
to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9B7EFFDC8260668EF961FD374FA4" box="[691,737,1681,1705]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||
, located at Parque Estadual Dois Irmãos, an urban remnant of Atlantic Forest. The area has approximately 387.4 ha, with undulating topography and altitudes ranging from
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9B7EFFDC8260615EF945FF374FFC" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="55.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="10.0">
|
||
10 to
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D55FD12FFDC826064AAF929FF374FFC" box="[151,225,1753,1777]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" type="generic">100 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. The climate is Tropical wet and dry (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDC826066B1F929FD794FFC" box="[652,687,1753,1777]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
), following The Köppen Climate Classification for coastal regions of Northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDC8260656CF90DFE4F4E18" box="[337,409,1789,1813]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This region is hot and humid, with annual medium precipitation
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9B7EFFDC826060ADF90DFAD24E18" box="[1168,1284,1789,1813]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.46" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="2460.0">2,460 mm</quantity>
|
||
and monthly average temperatures above 23° C (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B6AFFDC82606617F8D2FCC94E37" author="Machado" box="[554,799,1826,1850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Machado, I. C., Lopes, A. V. & Porto, K. C. (1998) Reserva Ecologica de Dois Irmaos: Estudos em um remanescente de Mata Atlantica em area urbana (Recife - Pernambuco - Brasil). Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Editora Universitaria, Recife, 326 pp." type="book" year="1998">
|
||
Machado
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDC826066A6F8D3FD1B4E37" box="[667,717,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Within the specimens were found Chironomids associated to sponges.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3496510FFDC826064FAF89BFD574EAA" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDC826064FAF89BFD574EAA" blockId="5.[151,1436,1645,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDC826064FAF89BFE984E8E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1899,1923]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is dedicated to Dr. Inês Ezcurra de Drago, for her great contribution to the knowledge of freshwater sponges from South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F344760BFFDC82606624F87FFDAB4EAA" box="[537,637,1935,1959]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3496510FFDC826364FAF843FE3348A1" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDC826364FAF843FE3348A1" blockId="5.[151,1436,1645,2031]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,716]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDC826064FAF843FEED4EC6" bold="true" box="[199,315,1971,1995]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDC8260657CF843FDF14EC6" box="[321,551,1971,1995]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="inesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDC8260657CF843FDF14EC6" box="[321,551,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Radiospongilla inesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21457F2FFDC82606613F843FD514EC6" box="[558,647,1971,1995]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDC82606613F843FD514EC6" bold="true" box="[558,647,1971,1995]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is allocated to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDC82606713F843FC0F4EC6" box="[814,985,1971,1995]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDC82606713F843FC0F4EC6" box="[814,985,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Radiospongilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the basis of its anisotropic multispicular choanosomal skeleton, gemmoscleres as acanthostrongyles radially embedded on the gemmules and the lack of microscleres. The specimens studied here exhibit morphological differences from the other South American species that justify the proposal of a new species. Compared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDF82636773FF4CFB5849D9" box="[846,1166,188,212]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="amazonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDF82636773FF4CFB5849D9" box="[846,1166,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Radiospongilla amazonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has megascleres as thicker oxeas and strongyles, this new species has only one category of megasclere which is on average also thinner than those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDF826365A4FEF5FD9A4811" box="[409,588,261,284]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="amazonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDF826365A4FEF5FD9A4811" box="[409,588,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">R. amazonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D10320FFDF82636662FEF4FD6E4811" box="[607,696,260,284]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,235,612,633]" captionText="TABLE 1. Records and measurements of the spicules of Radiospongilla crateriformis (Potts, 1882), R. amazonensis Vo l k m e r-" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). The ends of oxea megascleres of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDF82636055FEF5FADB4811" box="[1128,1293,261,284]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="amazonesis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDF82636055FEF5FADB4811" box="[1128,1293,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">R. amazonesis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are slightly rounded and abruptly pointed (and hence listed as strongyles in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D10320FFDF8263674EFED7FC104832" box="[883,966,295,319]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,235,612,633]" captionText="TABLE 1. Records and measurements of the spicules of Radiospongilla crateriformis (Potts, 1882), R. amazonensis Vo l k m e r-" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
), in contrast to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDF826360DFFED9FAEE484D" box="[1250,1336,297,320]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="inesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDF826360DFFED9FAEE484D" box="[1250,1336,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">R. inesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21457F2FFDF8263617CFED8FA4A484D" box="[1345,1436,296,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDF8263617CFED8FA4A484D" bold="true" box="[1345,1436,296,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
which are fusiform, sharply pointed oxeas (Fig. 3a; Fig. 4a–d). Moreover,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDF82636031FEBDFB694869" box="[1036,1215,333,356]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="amazonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDF82636031FEBDFB694869" box="[1036,1215,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">R. amazonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has gemmoscleres strongly spined at the extremities while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDF82636645FE81FD1B4885" box="[632,717,369,392]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="inesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDF82636645FE81FD1B4885" box="[632,717,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">R. inesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21457F2FFDF826366E9FE80FCF94885" box="[724,815,368,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDF826366E9FE80FCF94885" bold="true" box="[724,815,368,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
the spines are uniformly distributed along the axis and also more abundant (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D10320FFDF826365BDFE64FE0248A1" box="[384,468,404,428]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,235,612,633]" captionText="TABLE 1. Records and measurements of the spicules of Radiospongilla crateriformis (Potts, 1882), R. amazonensis Vo l k m e r-" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3496510FFDF826364F8FE48FBD74BC1" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC369BFFDF826364F8FE48FBD74BC1" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,716]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDF826364F8FE48FDDB48DD" box="[197,525,440,464]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="crateriformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDF826364F8FE48FDDB48DD" box="[197,525,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Radiospongilla crateriformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the most similar species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDF82636757FE48FBC348DD" box="[874,1045,440,464]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDF82636757FE48FBC348DD" box="[874,1045,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Radiospongilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to the new species. Although that species possesses microspined oxea megascleres, it does not present smooth megascleres like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDF82636089FE2DFADE48F9" box="[1204,1288,477,500]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="inesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDF82636089FE2DFADE48F9" box="[1204,1288,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">R. inesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21457F2FFDF8263612DFE2CFABF48F9" box="[1296,1385,476,500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDF8263612DFE2CFABF48F9" bold="true" box="[1296,1385,476,500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
The main difference between these two species is the morphology of gemmoscleres.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDF82636020FDF0FABD4B15" box="[1053,1387,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDF82636020FDF0FB1A4B15" box="[1053,1228,512,536]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Radiospongilla</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDF826360EAFDF0FABD4B15" box="[1239,1387,512,536]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="crateriformis">crateriformis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
displays curved spines and which are more concentrated at the extremities, giving appearance of pseudorotules, these gemmoscleres do not show a developed rotule but a group of curved hooks radiating from the apices of the shaft (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B6AFFDF826364A2FD9CFEF34B89" author="Potts" box="[159,293,620,644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" refString="Potts, E. (1887) Contribution towards a synopsis of the American forms of freshwater sponges. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 39, 159 - 279." type="journal article" year="1887">Potts, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Plate X, Fig.V;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B6AFFDF826365D0FD9DFC814B89" author="Bass" box="[493,855,620,644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" refString="Bass, D. & Volkmer-Ribeiro, C. (1998) Radiospongilla crateriformis (Porifera, Spongillidae) in the West Indies and taxonomic notes. Iheringia, Serie Zoologia, 85, 123 - 128." type="journal article" year="1998">Bass & Volkmer-Ribeiro, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Fig. 2–3). However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D18FFDF82636065FD9DFB664B89" box="[1112,1200,621,644]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Radiospongilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="inesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDF82636065FD9DFB664B89" box="[1112,1200,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">R. inesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21457F2FFDF82636086FD9CFACE4B89" box="[1211,1304,620,644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA89FFDF82636086FD9CFACE4B89" bold="true" box="[1211,1304,620,644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has spined extremities curved only at the tips and the spines along the axis are uniformly distributed and in greater number, as well the middle spines are larger than the extremities spines (Fig. 3c–e, 4e–g).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |