treatments-xml/data/03/DA/DC/03DADC3BFF9DFFD57E6153C8FAB7FC62.xml

<document id="5C363652CE96F11B2897A9004470CA90" ID-CLB-Dataset="7092" ID-DOI="10.5252/adansonia2021v43a9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="94084051-a340-4710-833e-8cd72977880e" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4733904" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1620046815513" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Faghir, Marzieh Beygom, Sadeghi, Samira &amp; Attar, Farideh" docDate="2021" docId="03DADC3BFF9DFFD57E6153C8FAB7FC62" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.43.9.99-106.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 43 (9)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648.8:Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648" docStyleName="Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="104" masterDocId="FFE3A443FF9EFFDD7D19527EFFDFFFAC" masterDocTitle="A new species of the genus Potentilla L. (Rosaceae) from the Tehran province (Iran)" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="99" pageNumber="100" updateTime="1698938096138" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C07992E2D5AC4751ED2FAA2D7A4BF1D9">A new species of the genus Potentilla L. (Rosaceae) from the Tehran province (Iran)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="10E28C12C3E34CEA0783D2AEE9903579">Faghir, Marzieh Beygom</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9E044F6147E93F08939D15C5DCD267E4">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Guilan, Rasht (Iran)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C9D83F6996925CDFD6E714D8E704F798" type="email">marziegbeygomfaghir@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="BDD9019398F6B248CDE5435571E85C4D">Sadeghi, Samira</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E2B87FE6473D9D61541AAE391F274E00">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Guilan, Rasht (Iran)</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="F23615CC18809F08C7366B688363923A">Attar, Farideh</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="48D35294580B8958DBE0F9164DD112BF">School of Biology, University College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran (Iran)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="568D6EAC69D3ACEA8C2BD8BA376EAA86">Adansonia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D9DE596DD66B3744FC7E66117EB7F36F">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F222BF8CEC40D5F9797A56F20DD5A0C1">2021-05-03</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DADC3BFF9DFFD57E6153C8FAB7FC62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4737100" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181873382" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4737100" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DADC3BFF9DFFD57E6153C8FAB7FC62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DADC3BFF9DFFD57E6153C8FAB7FC62" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="104" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
<subSubSection id="C3693EA6FF9DFFDE7E6153C8FABAFE7D" box="[888,1381,438,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9DFFDE7E6153C8FABAFE7D" blockId="3.[888,1381,438,497]" box="[888,1381,438,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
<heading id="D084DA41FF9DFFDE7E6153C8FABAFE7D" box="[888,1381,438,465]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" reason="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9DFFDE7E6153C8FAD7FE7D" ID-CoL="8VMR2" authority="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityName="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityYear="2021" box="[888,1288,438,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alborzensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE7E6153C8FB80FE7D" bold="true" box="[888,1119,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Potentilla alborzensis</emphasis>
Faghir &amp; Attar
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340C44FF9DFFDE780A53C9FABAFE7D" box="[1299,1381,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3693EA6FF9DFFDE792F53A8FB79FE5D" box="[1078,1190,470,497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9DFFDE792F53A8FB79FE5D" blockId="3.[888,1381,438,497]" box="[1078,1190,470,497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
(
<figureCitation id="134871A8FF9DFFDE792653A8FB49FE5C" box="[1087,1174,470,497]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStart-2="FIG" captionStartId-0="5.[346,357,1787,1804]" captionStartId-1="6.[132,143,1742,1759]" captionStartId-2="7.[132,143,1539,1556]" captionTargetBox-0="[176,1411,215,1743]" captionTargetBox-1="[173,1382,215,1698]" captionTargetBox-2="[130,1455,213,1499]" captionTargetId-0="figure-116@5.[176,1411,212,1743]" captionTargetId-1="figure-119@6.[745,1320,777,1342]" captionTargetId-2="figure-283@7.[697,1266,764,1315]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="FIG. 1. — Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. From holotype: Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569 (TUH)." captionText-1="FIG. 2. — Details of morphological characters of Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. (Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569): A, stem surface; B, radical leaves; C, leaflets lower surface; D, leaflet upper surface; E, petiole of radical leaf; F, upper cauline leaves and stipules; G, flower with erect sepals; H, flower from outer view; I, flower from inner view; J, petal; K, carpels with style and stigma; L, achene. Scale bars: A,-F, H 0.5 mm; G, I-K 1mm; L 2 mm." captionText-2="FIG. 3. — Micrographs of Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. from (Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569): A, leaf upper surface; B, outer sepal upper surface; C, pollen from equatorial view; D, pollen from polar view. Arrows indicate glandular trichomes. Scale bars: A, 50 µm; B 100 µm; C, D, 10 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733906" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733908" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733910" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4733906/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4733908/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4733910/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Figs 1-3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3693EA6FF9DFFDE7E345071FBADFD3D" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9DFFDE7E345071FBADFD3D" blockId="3.[811,1456,527,1514]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
Distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9DFFDE7918506EFAB1FD8B" authority="Boiss. &amp; Hohenack." authorityName="Boiss. &amp; Hohenack." box="[1025,1390,527,551]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adenophylla">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE7918506EFB4FFD8B" box="[1025,1168,527,551]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">P. adenophylla</emphasis>
Boiss. &amp; Hohenack.
</taxonomicName>
by its erect (vs prostrate) stem, covered by long crispate (vs short and long straight) flexuose hairs, 3-5 (vs 5-7)-foliolate radical leaves, petals 
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(vs 
<quantity id="4C8BC0C8FF9DFFDE7EED5021FBBDFDDB" box="[1012,1122,607,631]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10-20 mm</quantity>
) long, pollen grain prolate P/E = 1.45 (vs subprolate P/E = 1.19).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3693EA6FF9DFFDE7E3450D7FB9FFD5A" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9DFFDE7E3450D7FB9FFD5A" blockId="3.[811,1456,527,1514]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
<typeStatus id="54C8D38FFF9DFFDE7E3450D7FCB1FD13" box="[813,878,681,704]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">TYPUS</typeStatus>
. 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE7E6650D7FC46FD6D" bold="true" box="[895,921,681,705]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1B6770FF9DFFDE7EBB50D7FC66FD5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3106908302" collectingDate="2017-07-21" collectionCode="GUH, TUH" collectorName="Attar &amp; Zamani &amp; Habibi" country="Iran" location="Tang-e Washi" municipality="Firouzkuh" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" specimenCode="GUH8030" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tehran" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE7EBB50D7FC0AFD6D" bold="true" box="[930,981,681,705]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
<collectingCountry id="F3642DBDFF9DFFDE7EBB50D7FC0EFD6D" box="[930,977,681,705]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49B7A3CFFF9DFFDE7EC750D7FB50FD6D" box="[990,1167,681,705]" country="Iran" name="Tehran" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Tehran province</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8F757FF9DFFDE798550D7FAD4FD6D" box="[1180,1291,681,705]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Firouzkuh</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EAC3BF6FF9DFFDE780E50D7FA74FD6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DADC3BFF9DFFD57E6153C8FAB7FC62:8EAC3BF6FF9DFFDE780E50D7FA74FD6D" box="[1303,1451,681,705]" country="Iran" municipality="Firouzkuh" name="Tang-e Washi" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" stateProvince="Tehran">Tang-e Washi</location>
, 
<date id="FFCD4BEDFF9DFFDE7E3750BDFC69FD77" box="[814,950,707,731]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" value="2017-07-21">
<collectingDate id="EF89B205FF9DFFDE7E3750BDFC69FD77" box="[814,950,707,731]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" value="2017-07-21">21.VII.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE7EDA50BAFAC8FD77" box="[963,1303,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
<collectorName id="268608FBFF9DFFDE7EDA50BAFC25FD77" box="[963,1018,708,731]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Attar</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="268608FBFF9DFFDE791150BAFB86FD77" box="[1032,1113,708,731]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Zamani</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="268608FBFF9DFFDE799950BDFB16FD77" box="[1152,1225,707,731]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Habibi</collectorName>
48569
</emphasis>
(holo-, 
<collectionCode id="ED62F5E8FF9DFFDE786B50BDFA71FD77" box="[1394,1454,707,731]" country="India" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13231" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13231" name="HNB Garhwal University" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" type="Herbarium">GUH</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBD5C556FF9DFFDE7E2A50A0FC73FD5A" box="[819,940,734,758]" collectionCode="GUH" country="India" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13231" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13231" name="HNB Garhwal University" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" type="Herbarium">GUH8030</specimenCode>
]!;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1B6770FF9DFFDE7ED850A0FBE3FD5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3106908301" box="[961,1084,734,758]" collectingDate="2017-07-21" collectionCode="GUH, TUH" collectorName="Attar &amp; Zamani &amp; Habibi" country="Iran" location="Tang-e Washi" municipality="Firouzkuh" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" specimenCode="GUH8030" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tehran" typeStatus="isotype">
iso-, 
<collectionCode id="ED62F5E8FF9DFFDE7EE850A0FBEFFD5A" box="[1009,1072,734,758]" country="Iran" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13098" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13098" name="Tehran University" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" type="Herbarium">TUH</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3693EA6FF9DFFDE7E345170FAD7FBCF" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9DFFDE7E345170FAD7FBCF" blockId="3.[811,1456,527,1514]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY. — The new species was collected from 
<collectingRegion id="49B7A3CFFF9DFFDE7E705156FBC2FCEC" box="[873,1053,808,832]" country="Iran" name="Tehran" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Tehran province</collectingRegion>
, Firouzkuh, Tang-e Washi, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE470BEAFF9DFFDE78575156FA75FCEC" box="[1358,1450,808,832]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" precision="925" value="35.466667">35°28’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE470BEAFF9DFFDE7E34513CFC5EFCF6" box="[813,897,834,858]" degrees="52" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" precision="925" value="52.766666">52°46’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C8BC0C8FF9DFFDE7E93513CFC09FCF6" box="[906,982,834,858]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7309999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" unit="m" value="1731.0">1731 m</quantity>
a.s.l., (
<figureCitation id="134871A8FF9DFFDE7905513CFB8BFCF6" box="[1052,1108,834,858]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[824,835,682,699]" captionTargetBox="[867,1422,199,657]" captionTargetId="graphics-335@8.[639,1600,158,640]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. — Distribution map of Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4737081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4737081/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). It grows on dry steppe mountains area. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9DFFDE7E785123FB18FCD9" authority="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityName="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityYear="2021" box="[865,1223,861,885]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alborzensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE7E785123FBF2FCD9" box="[865,1069,861,885]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Potentilla alborzensis</emphasis>
Faghir &amp; Attar
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340C44FF9DFFDE79C85123FAFFFCD8" box="[1233,1312,861,884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
grows on bare rocks and boulders near the river, at about 1.5 to 2 meters above the water surface, accompanied by only a few lithophytic species e.g. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9DFFDE7E4D51D3FC20FC68" box="[852,1023,940,964]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Parietaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="judaica">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE7E4D51D3FC20FC68" box="[852,1023,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Parietaria judaica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9DFFDE795C51D2FAD6FC68" box="[1093,1289,940,964]" class="Insecta" family="Saturniidae" genus="Graellsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="integrifolia">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE795C51D2FAD6FC68" box="[1093,1289,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Graellsia integrifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Rech.f.) Rech.f. However, we found several populations of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9DFFDE79A451B9FA51FC73" box="[1213,1422,967,991]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Hypericum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="perforatum">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE79A451B9FA51FC73" box="[1213,1422,967,991]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Hypericum perforatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9DFFDE7E34519CFC40FC55" box="[813,927,993,1017]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Hypericum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scabrum">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE7E34519CFC40FC55" box="[813,927,993,1017]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">H. scabrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9DFFDE7ED2519FFAE5FC54" authority="(Greene) Jeps." authorityName="Jeps." baseAuthorityName="Greene" box="[971,1338,993,1017]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cirsium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hygrophilum">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE7ED2519FFB43FC55" box="[971,1180,993,1017]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Cirsium hygrophilum</emphasis>
(Greene) Jeps.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9DFFDE785E519FFBF2FBBF" authority="Desf. ex Fisch." authorityName="Fisch." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="persicum">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE785E519FFC5BFBBF" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Heracleum persicum</emphasis>
Desf. ex Fisch.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9DFFDE79235185FAC6FBBF" box="[1082,1305,1019,1043]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Onagraceae" genus="Epilobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montanum">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE79235185FAC6FBBF" box="[1082,1305,1019,1043]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Epilobium montanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9DFFDE78515182FBF9FB82" authority="(DC.) Wagenitz" authorityName="Wagenitz" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aucheri">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE78515182FCAAFB82" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Centaurea aucheri</emphasis>
(DC.) Wagenitz
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9DFFDE792C5668FA70FB82" authority="(Boiss.) Sojak" authorityName="Sojak" authorityYear="1989" baseAuthorityName="Boiss." box="[1077,1455,1046,1070]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Drymocallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="poteriifolia">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE792C5668FAC4FB82" box="[1077,1307,1046,1070]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Drymocallis poteriifolia</emphasis>
(Boiss.) Soják
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9DFFDE7E40564EFB86FBE4" authority="Sojak." authorityName="Sojak." box="[857,1113,1072,1096]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balansae">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE7E40564EFBCDFBE4" box="[857,1042,1072,1096]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Potentilla balansae</emphasis>
Soják.
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE210DCFF9DFFDE797E564EFAF9FBE4" author="FAGHIR M. B. &amp; ATTAR F. &amp; FARAZMAND A. &amp; ERTTER B. &amp; ERIKSEN B." box="[1127,1318,1072,1096]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" pagination="139 - 145" refId="ref4347" refString="FAGHIR M. B., ATTAR F., FARAZMAND A., ERTTER B. &amp; ERIKSEN B. 2010 a. - Leaf indumentum types in Potentilla (Rosaceae) and related genera in Iran. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 79 (2): 139 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.5586 / asbp. 2010.019" type="journal article" year="2010">
Faghir 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE79A9564FFB3EFBE4" box="[1200,1249,1072,1096]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">et al.</emphasis>
2010a
</bibRefCitation>
) in the stony slopes, open meadows, and along the riverside.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3693EA6FF9DFFDE7E345604FBE6FA46" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9DFFDE7E345604FBE6FA46" blockId="3.[811,1456,527,1514]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
CONSERVATION STATUS. — We categorized 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9DFFDE79FB5604FC17FB01" authority="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityName="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alborzensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9DFFDE79FB5604FA71FB3E" box="[1250,1454,1146,1170]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Potentilla alborzensis</emphasis>
Faghir &amp; Attar
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340C44FF9DFFDE7ECA56EBFBFCFB00" box="[979,1059,1173,1196]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
as Endangered (criteria EN) according to criteria B1 (indicating the extent of occurrence, less than 
<quantity id="4C8BC0C8FF9DFFDE7E3456B4FC53FB4E" box="[813,908,1226,1250]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" unit="km" value="5000.0">5000 km</quantity>
2), subcriterion a (severely fragmented or known to exist at no more than five locations); criterion B2 (indicating by area of occupancy, less than 
<quantity id="4C8BC0C8FF9DFFDE79415680FB76FABB" box="[1112,1193,1278,1303]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" unit="km" value="500.0">500 km</quantity>
2), subcriterions a (grows at no more than five locations) and b (comprising of mature individuals); criterion D (total number of individuals does not exceed 200 mature individuals) (IUCN 2019). The population of this new species is endangered by the following factors: risk of flooding with a basic rocks destruction and extinction due to tourism in the region, especially in summer, when the favorable climate and beautiful natural waterfalls attract many tourists. Endangered: B1a; B2a; D.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3693EA6FF9DFFD97E34546DFBC8F847" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9DFFDE7E34546DFC62F987" blockId="3.[811,1457,1555,2028]" box="[813,957,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
<heading id="D084DA41FF9DFFDE7E34546DFC62F987" box="[813,957,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">DESCRIPTION</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9DFFD97E34544CFE97F8C0" blockId="3.[811,1457,1555,2028]" lastBlockId="4.[131,776,1650,1900]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
Perennial herbs; caudex sturdy, erect-ascending, multicipital, densely covered with brown remains of stipules (
<figureCitation id="134871A8FF9DFFDE7878542CFA40F9C0" box="[1377,1439,1618,1644]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="5.[346,357,1787,1804]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,215,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-116@5.[176,1411,212,1743]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIG. 1. — Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. From holotype: Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569 (TUH)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733906/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); stems 
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long, slightly branching, having long crispate flexuose hairs (
<figureCitation id="134871A8FF9DFFDE7EC954ECFBFAF900" box="[976,1061,1682,1708]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1742,1759]" captionTargetBox="[173,1382,215,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-119@6.[745,1320,777,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — Details of morphological characters of Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. (Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569): A, stem surface; B, radical leaves; C, leaflets lower surface; D, leaflet upper surface; E, petiole of radical leaf; F, upper cauline leaves and stipules; G, flower with erect sepals; H, flower from outer view; I, flower from inner view; J, petal; K, carpels with style and stigma; L, achene. Scale bars: A,-F, H 0.5 mm; G, I-K 1mm; L 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733908/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
); radical leaves and dead stipules on stock polystichous; radical leaves mainly 5-foliolate, rarely 3-foliolate, 8-10 × 
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, leaflets subsessile, obovateoblong, cuneate, obtuse, with 5 pairs of oblong acute teeth, both sides hairy (long flexuose trichome) (
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) and glandular; petiole of radical leaves 
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long, having appressed-subappressed hairs (
<figureCitation id="134871A8FF9DFFDE7999552FFB0AF8C0" box="[1152,1237,1873,1900]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1742,1759]" captionTargetBox="[173,1382,215,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-119@6.[745,1320,777,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — Details of morphological characters of Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. (Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569): A, stem surface; B, radical leaves; C, leaflets lower surface; D, leaflet upper surface; E, petiole of radical leaf; F, upper cauline leaves and stipules; G, flower with erect sepals; H, flower from outer view; I, flower from inner view; J, petal; K, carpels with style and stigma; L, achene. Scale bars: A,-F, H 0.5 mm; G, I-K 1mm; L 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733908/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
); stipules of radical leaves lanceolate; lower cauline leaves 5-foliolate, petiolate; upper cauline leaves 3-foliolate with short-petiole; stipules of cauline leaves lanceolate with 1 tooth (
<figureCitation id="134871A8FF9DFFDE79E955CFFA9EF860" box="[1264,1345,1969,1996]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1742,1759]" captionTargetBox="[173,1382,215,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-119@6.[745,1320,777,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — Details of morphological characters of Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. (Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569): A, stem surface; B, radical leaves; C, leaflets lower surface; D, leaflet upper surface; E, petiole of radical leaf; F, upper cauline leaves and stipules; G, flower with erect sepals; H, flower from outer view; I, flower from inner view; J, petal; K, carpels with style and stigma; L, achene. Scale bars: A,-F, H 0.5 mm; G, I-K 1mm; L 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733908/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
); inflorescence a lax corymb; flowers 
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in diameter (
<figureCitation id="134871A8FF9DFFD9784C55AFFF46F921" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1742,1759]" captionTargetBox="[173,1382,215,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-119@6.[745,1320,777,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — Details of morphological characters of Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. (Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569): A, stem surface; B, radical leaves; C, leaflets lower surface; D, leaflet upper surface; E, petiole of radical leaf; F, upper cauline leaves and stipules; G, flower with erect sepals; H, flower from outer view; I, flower from inner view; J, petal; K, carpels with style and stigma; L, achene. Scale bars: A,-F, H 0.5 mm; G, I-K 1mm; L 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733908/files/figure.png" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Fig. 2G- I)</figureCitation>
; pedicel long and thin; sepals hairy and glandular, erect (
<figureCitation id="134871A8FF9AFFD97D9754ECFF37F900" box="[142,232,1682,1708]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1742,1759]" captionTargetBox="[173,1382,215,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-119@6.[745,1320,777,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — Details of morphological characters of Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. (Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569): A, stem surface; B, radical leaves; C, leaflets lower surface; D, leaflet upper surface; E, petiole of radical leaf; F, upper cauline leaves and stipules; G, flower with erect sepals; H, flower from outer view; I, flower from inner view; J, petal; K, carpels with style and stigma; L, achene. Scale bars: A,-F, H 0.5 mm; G, I-K 1mm; L 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733908/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
), patent in mature flower (
<figureCitation id="134871A8FF9AFFD97F0754ECFDB5F901" box="[542,618,1682,1709]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1742,1759]" captionTargetBox="[173,1382,215,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-119@6.[745,1320,777,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — Details of morphological characters of Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. (Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569): A, stem surface; B, radical leaves; C, leaflets lower surface; D, leaflet upper surface; E, petiole of radical leaf; F, upper cauline leaves and stipules; G, flower with erect sepals; H, flower from outer view; I, flower from inner view; J, petal; K, carpels with style and stigma; L, achene. Scale bars: A,-F, H 0.5 mm; G, I-K 1mm; L 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733908/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Fig. 2I</figureCitation>
); outer sepals oblong-linear, obtuse, 5×12.5- 
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; inner sepals almost as long as outer ones, ovate-lanceolate, acute; petals 
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, obovate, emarginate yellow (
<figureCitation id="134871A8FF9AFFD97CDB548CFDD1F8A0" box="[450,526,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1742,1759]" captionTargetBox="[173,1382,215,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-119@6.[745,1320,777,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — Details of morphological characters of Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. (Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569): A, stem surface; B, radical leaves; C, leaflets lower surface; D, leaflet upper surface; E, petiole of radical leaf; F, upper cauline leaves and stipules; G, flower with erect sepals; H, flower from outer view; I, flower from inner view; J, petal; K, carpels with style and stigma; L, achene. Scale bars: A,-F, H 0.5 mm; G, I-K 1mm; L 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733908/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
); stamens 20; receptacle conoid, hairy; style subterminal, shorter than fruitlets; stigma dilated, clavate and papillate (
<figureCitation id="134871A8FF9AFFD97F16554FFDBEF8E0" box="[527,609,1841,1868]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1742,1759]" captionTargetBox="[173,1382,215,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-119@6.[745,1320,777,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — Details of morphological characters of Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. (Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569): A, stem surface; B, radical leaves; C, leaflets lower surface; D, leaflet upper surface; E, petiole of radical leaf; F, upper cauline leaves and stipules; G, flower with erect sepals; H, flower from outer view; I, flower from inner view; J, petal; K, carpels with style and stigma; L, achene. Scale bars: A,-F, H 0.5 mm; G, I-K 1mm; L 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733908/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Fig. 2K</figureCitation>
); achene ovoid, smooth (
<figureCitation id="134871A8FF9AFFD97DF1552FFEE4F8C0" box="[232,315,1873,1900]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1742,1759]" captionTargetBox="[173,1382,215,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-119@6.[745,1320,777,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — Details of morphological characters of Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. (Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569): A, stem surface; B, radical leaves; C, leaflets lower surface; D, leaflet upper surface; E, petiole of radical leaf; F, upper cauline leaves and stipules; G, flower with erect sepals; H, flower from outer view; I, flower from inner view; J, petal; K, carpels with style and stigma; L, achene. Scale bars: A,-F, H 0.5 mm; G, I-K 1mm; L 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733908/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Fig. 2L</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0C3DA5FF9AFFD97D9D52A5FDE2FEAF" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" startId="4.[132,143,219,236]">
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9AFFD97D9D52A5FDE2FEAF" blockId="4.[132,1456,219,260]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
TABLE 1. — Morphological differences between 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9AFFD97F0952A5FCE5FF40" authority="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityName="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityYear="2021" box="[528,826,219,236]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alborzensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97F0952A5FD60FF40" box="[528,703,219,236]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Potentilla alborzensis</emphasis>
Faghir &amp; Attar
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340C44FF9AFFD97E5B52A5FC59FF40" box="[834,902,219,236]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and its closely related species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE210DCFF9AFFD9798952A5FAC3FF40" author="YUZEPCHUK S. V." box="[1168,1308,219,236]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" pagination="78 - 223" refId="ref5216" refString="YUZEPCHUK S. V. [ЮZIPCUK C. V.] 1941. - Potentilla L. - In KO- MAROV V. L. [KOМAРOV V. Л.] (ed.), Flora of the USSR. Vol. 10. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Moskva, Leningrad: 78 - 223." type="book chapter" year="1941">Yuzepchuk 1941</bibRefCitation>
; Schiman-Czeika 1969; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE210DCFF9AFFD97DA1528CFEEAFEAF" author="PESEMEN H." box="[184,309,242,260]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" pagination="41 - 68" refId="ref4855" refString="PESEMEN H. 1972. - Potentilla L., in DAVIS P. H. (ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 4. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh: 41 - 68." type="book chapter" year="1972">Peşemen 1972</bibRefCitation>
; Khatamzaz 1992; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE210DCFF9AFFD97CCC528CFDECFEAF" author="SOJAK J." box="[469,563,242,259]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" pagination="7 - 157" refId="ref5154" refString="SOJAK J. 2012. - Potentilla L. (Rosaceae) and related genera in Asia (excluding the former USSR), Africa and New Guinea. Notes on Potentilla XXVIII. Plant Diversity &amp; Evolution 130: 7 - 157. https: // doi. org. 10.1127 / 1869 - 6155 / 2012 / 0130 - 0060" type="journal article" year="2012">Soják 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9AFFD97F195343FB54F9B0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<table id="F9739F8DFF9A00227D975343FA7DF9B0" box="[142,1442,317,1564]" gridcols="7" gridrows="42" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975343FA7DFEFD" box="[142,1442,317,337]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227F195343FD6DFEFD" box="[512,690,317,337]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9AFFD97F195343FD52FEFD" box="[512,653,317,337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alborzensis">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97F195343FD52FEFD" bold="true" box="[512,653,317,337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">P. alborzensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76920613FF9A00227FA45343FCAFFEFD" box="[701,880,317,337]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9AFFD97FA45343FCFDFEFD" box="[701,802,317,337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crantzii">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97FA45343FCFDFEFD" bold="true" box="[701,802,317,337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">P. crantzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76920613FF9A00227E635343FBF8FEFD" box="[890,1063,317,337]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9AFFD97E635343FBCFFEFD" box="[890,1040,317,337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adenophylla">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97E635343FBCFFEFD" bold="true" box="[890,1040,317,337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">P. adenophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975329FA7DFEC7" box="[142,1442,343,363]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F195329FD6DFEC7" box="[512,690,343,363]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97F0F5329FD75FEC7" bold="true" box="[534,682,343,363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Faghir &amp; Attar,</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA45329FCAFFEC7" box="[701,880,343,363]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97FCA5329FC81FEC7" bold="true" box="[723,862,343,363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">(Crantz) Beck</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E635329FBF8FEC7" box="[890,1063,343,363]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97E895329FC3BFEC7" bold="true" box="[912,996,343,363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Boiss. &amp;</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E5329FB3BFEC7" box="[1079,1252,343,363]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9AFFD9792E5329FB50FEC7" box="[1079,1167,343,363]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gelida">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD9792E5329FB50FEC7" bold="true" box="[1079,1167,343,363]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">P. gelida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED5329FA7DFEC7" box="[1268,1442,343,363]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9AFFD979ED5329FA5AFEC7" box="[1268,1413,343,363]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="geranioides">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD979ED5329FA5AFEC7" bold="true" box="[1268,1413,343,363]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">P. geranioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D97530FFA7DFE29" box="[142,1442,369,389]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE530FFE33FE29" box="[183,492,369,389]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97DAE530FFEF7FE29" bold="true" box="[183,296,369,389]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Characters</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F19530FFD6DFE29" box="[512,690,369,389]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97F0F530FFDB9FE29" bold="true" box="[534,614,369,389]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA4530FFCAFFE29" box="[701,880,369,389]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97FCA530FFCE8FE29" bold="true" box="[723,823,369,389]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">ex Fritsch</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E63530FFBF8FE29" box="[890,1063,369,389]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97E89530FFC21FE29" bold="true" box="[912,1022,369,389]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Hohenack.</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E530FFB3BFE29" box="[1079,1252,369,389]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97954530FFB6AFE29" bold="true" box="[1101,1205,369,389]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">C. A. Mey.</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED530FFA7DFE29" box="[1268,1442,369,389]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97813530FFA9CFE29" bold="true" box="[1290,1347,369,389]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Willd.</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D9753EAFA7DFE04" box="[142,1442,404,424]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D9753EAFF72FE04" box="[142,173,404,424]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">1.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE53EAFE33FE04" box="[183,492,404,424]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Arrangement of radical leaves</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F1953EAFD6DFE04" box="[512,690,404,424]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">polystichous</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA453EAFCAFFE04" box="[701,880,404,424]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">distichous</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E6353EAFBF8FE04" box="[890,1063,404,424]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">polystichous</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E53EAFB3BFE04" box="[1079,1252,404,424]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">polystichous</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED53EAFA7DFE04" box="[1268,1442,404,424]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">polystichous</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D9753D0FA7DFE6E" box="[142,1442,430,450]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D9753D0FA7DFE6E" box="[142,1442,430,450]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">and dead stipules on stock</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D9753AFFA7DFE49" box="[142,1442,465,485]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D9753AFFF72FE49" box="[142,173,465,485]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">2.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE53AFFE33FE49" box="[183,492,465,485]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Flowering stem height</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F1953AFFD6DFE49" box="[512,690,465,485]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">12-20 cm</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA453AFFCAFFE49" box="[701,880,465,485]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5-20 cm</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E6353AFFBF8FE49" box="[890,1063,465,485]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5-15 cm</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E53AFFB3BFE49" box="[1079,1252,465,485]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5-20(30) cm</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED53AFFA7DFE49" box="[1268,1442,465,485]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3-10 cm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D97538BFA7DFDA5" box="[142,1442,501,521]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D97538BFF72FDA5" box="[142,173,501,521]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE538BFE33FDA5" box="[183,492,501,521]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Flowering stem type</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F19538BFD6DFDA5" box="[512,690,501,521]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Erect -ascending</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA4538BFCAFFDA5" box="[701,880,501,521]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Ascending-</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E63538BFBF8FDA5" box="[890,1063,501,521]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Ascending-</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E538BFB3BFDA5" box="[1079,1252,501,521]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Erect-ascending,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED538BFA7DFDA5" box="[1268,1442,501,521]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Ascending</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975070FA7DFD8E" box="[142,1442,526,546]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA45070FCAFFD8E" box="[701,880,526,546]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">prostrate</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E635070FBF8FD8E" box="[890,1063,526,546]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">prostrate</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E5070FB3BFD8E" box="[1079,1252,526,546]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">rarely prostrate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D97504CFA7DFDEA" box="[142,1442,562,582]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D97504CFF72FDEA" box="[142,173,562,582]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">4.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE504CFE33FDEA" box="[183,492,562,582]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Stem haïr types</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F19504CFD6DFDEA" box="[512,690,562,582]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Long crispate and</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA4504CFCAFFDEA" box="[701,880,562,582]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Flexuous hairs</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E63504CFBF8FDEA" box="[890,1063,562,582]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Long and short</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E504CFB3BFDEA" box="[1079,1252,562,582]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Long and short</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED504CFA7DFDEA" box="[1268,1442,562,582]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Short hirsute hairs</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975035FA7DFDF3" box="[142,1442,587,607]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F195035FD6DFDF3" box="[512,690,587,607]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">flexuous hairs</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E635035FBF8FDF3" box="[890,1063,587,607]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">straight hairs</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E5035FB3BFDF3" box="[1079,1252,587,607]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">straight hairs</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975011FA7DFD2F" box="[142,1442,623,643]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D975011FF72FD2F" box="[142,173,623,643]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE5011FE33FD2F" box="[183,492,623,643]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Radical leaves number</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F195011FD6DFD2F" box="[512,690,623,643]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3-5-foliolate</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA45011FCAFFD2F" box="[701,880,623,643]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Mainly 5, sparsely</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E635011FBF8FD2F" box="[890,1063,623,643]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5-7 foliolate</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E5011FB3BFD2F" box="[1079,1252,623,643]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3-foliolate</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED5011FA7DFD2F" box="[1268,1442,623,643]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">7-foliolate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D9750F6FA7DFD30" box="[142,1442,648,668]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE50F6FE33FD30" box="[183,492,648,668]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">of leaflets</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA450F6FCAFFD30" box="[701,880,648,668]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3-foliate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D9750D2FA7DFD6C" box="[142,1442,684,704]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D9750D2FF72FD6C" box="[142,173,684,704]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">6.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE50D2FE33FD6C" box="[183,492,684,704]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Radical leaves leaflets shape</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F1950D2FD6DFD6C" box="[512,690,684,704]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Shallowly divided,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA450D2FCAFFD6C" box="[701,880,684,704]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Shallowly divided,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E6350D2FBF8FD6C" box="[890,1063,684,704]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Shallowly divided,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E50D2FB3BFD6C" box="[1079,1252,684,704]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Shallowly divided,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED50D2FA7DFD6C" box="[1268,1442,684,704]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Deeply divided,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D9750BBFA7DFD75" box="[142,1442,709,729]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F1950BBFD6DFD75" box="[512,690,709,729]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">obovate-oblong,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA450BBFCAFFD75" box="[701,880,709,729]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">obovate-cuneate</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E6350BBFB3BFD75" box="[890,1252,709,729]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">narrowly obovate obovate,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED50BBFA7DFD75" box="[1268,1442,709,729]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">flabellate,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D9750A1FA7DFD5F" box="[142,1442,735,755]" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F1950A1FD6DFD5F" box="[512,690,735,755]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">cuneate</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E50A1FB3BFD5F" box="[1079,1252,735,755]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">cuneate,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975086FA7DFCA0" box="[142,1442,760,780]" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E5086FB3BFCA0" box="[1079,1252,760,780]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">suborbicular</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975162FA7DFC9C" box="[142,1442,796,816]" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D975162FF72FC9C" box="[142,173,796,816]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">7.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE5162FE33FC9C" box="[183,492,796,816]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Radical leaves leaflets hairs</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F195162FD6DFC9C" box="[512,690,796,816]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Both side with</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA45162FCAFFC9C" box="[701,880,796,816]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Both side with</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E635162FBF8FC9C" box="[890,1063,796,816]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Long straight</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E5162FB3BFC9C" box="[1079,1252,796,816]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Glabrescent on</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED5162FA7DFC9C" box="[1268,1442,796,816]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Upper surface</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D97514BFA7DFCE5" box="[142,1442,821,841]" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F19514BFD6DFCE5" box="[512,690,821,841]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">sub appressed</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA4514BFCAFFCE5" box="[701,880,821,841]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">flexuous, villose</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E63514BFBF8FCE5" box="[890,1063,821,841]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">hairs</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E514BFB3BFCE5" box="[1079,1252,821,841]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">both sides or</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED514BFA7DFCE5" box="[1268,1442,821,841]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">glabrous,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975131FA7DFCCF" box="[142,1442,847,867]" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F195131FD6DFCCF" box="[512,690,847,867]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">hairs</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA45131FCAFFCCF" box="[701,880,847,867]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">hairs</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E5131FB3BFCCF" box="[1079,1252,847,867]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">less pubescent</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED5131FA7DFCCF" box="[1268,1442,847,867]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">lower side with</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975117FA7DFCD1" box="[142,1442,873,893]" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E5117FB3BFCD1" box="[1079,1252,873,893]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">on both sides</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED5117FA7DFCD1" box="[1268,1442,873,893]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">appressed long</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D9751F2FA7DFC0C" box="[142,1442,908,928]" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D9751F2FF72FC0C" box="[142,173,908,928]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">8.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE51F2FE33FC0C" box="[183,492,908,928]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Radical leaves number of teeth</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F1951F2FD6DFC0C" box="[512,690,908,928]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5 pairs</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA451F2FCAFFC0C" box="[701,880,908,928]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">2-5 pairs</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E6351F2FBF8FC0C" box="[890,1063,908,928]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3-6 pairs</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E51F2FB3BFC0C" box="[1079,1252,908,928]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3-5 pairs</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED51F2FA7DFC0C" box="[1268,1442,908,928]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">3-7 pairs</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D9751CEFA7DFC68" box="[142,1442,944,964]" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D9751CEFF72FC68" box="[142,173,944,964]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">9.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE51CEFE33FC68" box="[183,492,944,964]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Radical leaves teeth shape</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F1951CEFD6DFC68" box="[512,690,944,964]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Oblong acute,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA451CEFCAFFC68" box="[701,880,944,964]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Obovate,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E6351CEFBF8FC68" box="[890,1063,944,964]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Obovate,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E51CEFB3BFC68" box="[1079,1252,944,964]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Ovate, oblong</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED51CEFA7DFC68" box="[1268,1442,944,964]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Oblong- elliptical</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D9751B7FA7DFC71" box="[142,1442,969,989]" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F1951B7FCAFFC71" box="[512,880,969,989]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">obliquely forward suborbicular,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E6351B7FBF8FC71" box="[890,1063,969,989]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">suborbicular,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E51B7FB3BFC71" box="[1079,1252,969,989]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">or lanceolate,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D97519DFA7DFC5B" box="[142,1442,995,1015]" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F19519DFD6DFC5B" box="[512,690,995,1015]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">pointing</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA4519DFCAFFC5B" box="[701,880,995,1015]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">obliquely</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E63519DFBF8FC5B" box="[890,1063,995,1015]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">directly forward</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E519DFB3BFC5B" box="[1079,1252,995,1015]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">obtuse or acute</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975182FA7DFBBC" box="[142,1442,1020,1040]" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA45182FCAFFBBC" box="[701,880,1020,1040]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">forward pointing</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E635182FBF8FBBC" box="[890,1063,1020,1040]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">pointing</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D97565EFA7DFB98" box="[142,1442,1056,1076]" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D97565EFF72FB98" box="[142,173,1056,1076]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE565EFE33FB98" box="[183,492,1056,1076]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Hairs on petiole of radical leaves</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F19565EFD6DFB98" box="[512,690,1056,1076]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Appressed-sub</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA4565EFCAFFB98" box="[701,880,1056,1076]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Long patent</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E63565EFBF8FB98" box="[890,1063,1056,1076]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Long and short</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E565EFB3BFB98" box="[1079,1252,1056,1076]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Long and short</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED565EFA7DFB98" box="[1268,1442,1056,1076]" gridcol="6" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Appressed and</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975647FA7DFBE1" box="[142,1442,1081,1101]" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F195647FD6DFBE1" box="[512,690,1081,1101]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">appressed</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E635647FBF8FBE1" box="[890,1063,1081,1101]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">patent</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E5647FB3BFBE1" box="[1079,1252,1081,1101]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">patent</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED5647FA7DFBE1" box="[1268,1442,1081,1101]" gridcol="6" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">erect-patent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975623FA7DFBDD" box="[142,1442,1117,1137]" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D975623FF72FBDD" box="[142,173,1117,1137]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">11.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE5623FE33FBDD" box="[183,492,1117,1137]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Length of the petiole</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F195623FD6DFBDD" box="[512,690,1117,1137]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Long (2.5-4 cm)</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA45623FCAFFBDD" box="[701,880,1117,1137]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Long (5 cm)</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E635623FBF8FBDD" box="[890,1063,1117,1137]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Short (2 cm)</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E5623FB3BFBDD" box="[1079,1252,1117,1137]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Long</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED5623FA7DFBDD" box="[1268,1442,1117,1137]" gridcol="6" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Short</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975608FA7DFB26" box="[142,1442,1142,1162]" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D975608FA7DFB26" box="[142,1442,1142,1162]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">of radical leaves</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D9756E4FA7DFB02" box="[142,1442,1178,1198]" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D9756E4FF72FB02" box="[142,173,1178,1198]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">12.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE56E4FE33FB02" box="[183,492,1178,1198]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Stipule of upper cauline leaf</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F1956E4FD6DFB02" box="[512,690,1178,1198]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Lanceolate with</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA456E4FCAFFB02" box="[701,880,1178,1198]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Lanceolate-ovate,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E6356E4FBF8FB02" box="[890,1063,1178,1198]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Lanceolate,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E56E4FB3BFB02" box="[1079,1252,1178,1198]" gridcol="5" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">broadly ovate,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED56E4FA7DFB02" box="[1268,1442,1178,1198]" gridcol="6" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Lanceolate,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D9756CDFA7DFB6B" box="[142,1442,1203,1223]" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F1956CDFD6DFB6B" box="[512,690,1203,1223]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">one tooth</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA456CDFCAFFB6B" box="[701,880,1203,1223]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">entire</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E6356CDFBF8FB6B" box="[890,1063,1203,1223]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">obtuse entire</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E56CDFB3BFB6B" box="[1079,1252,1203,1223]" gridcol="5" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">obtuse, entire</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED56CDFA7DFB6B" box="[1268,1442,1203,1223]" gridcol="6" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">obtuse, entire</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D9756A9FA7DFB47" box="[142,1442,1239,1259]" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D9756A9FF72FB47" box="[142,173,1239,1259]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">13.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE56A9FE33FB47" box="[183,492,1239,1259]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Flower diameter</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F1956A9FD6DFB47" box="[512,690,1239,1259]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10-15 mm</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA456A9FCAFFB47" box="[701,880,1239,1259]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10-25 mm</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E6356A9FBF8FB47" box="[890,1063,1239,1259]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10-20 mm</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E56A9FB3BFB47" box="[1079,1252,1239,1259]" gridcol="5" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10-20 mm</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED56A9FA7DFB47" box="[1268,1442,1239,1259]" gridcol="6" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">10 mm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975684FA7DFAA2" box="[142,1442,1274,1294]" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D975684FF72FAA2" box="[142,173,1274,1294]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">14.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE5684FE33FAA2" box="[183,492,1274,1294]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Shape of outer sepal</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F195684FD6DFAA2" box="[512,690,1274,1294]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Oblong-linear</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA45684FCAFFAA2" box="[701,880,1274,1294]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Oblong-elliptical,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E635684FBF8FAA2" box="[890,1063,1274,1294]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Lanceolate,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E5684FB3BFAA2" box="[1079,1252,1274,1294]" gridcol="5" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Elliptic or oblong,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED5684FA7DFAA2" box="[1268,1442,1274,1294]" gridcol="6" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Linear-oblong</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D97576AFA7DFA84" box="[142,1442,1300,1320]" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA4576AFCAFFA84" box="[701,880,1300,1320]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">obtuse</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E63576AFBF8FA84" box="[890,1063,1300,1320]" gridcol="4" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">obtuse</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E576AFB3BFA84" box="[1079,1252,1300,1320]" gridcol="5" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">obtuse</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975749FA7DFAE7" box="[142,1442,1335,1355]" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D975749FF72FAE7" box="[142,173,1335,1355]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">15.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE5749FE33FAE7" box="[183,492,1335,1355]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Shape of inner sepal</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F195749FD6DFAE7" box="[512,690,1335,1355]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Ovate-lanceolate</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA45749FCAFFAE7" box="[701,880,1335,1355]" gridcol="3" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Ovate-oblong,</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E635749FBF8FAE7" box="[890,1063,1335,1355]" gridcol="4" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Ovate-</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E5749FB3BFAE7" box="[1079,1252,1335,1355]" gridcol="5" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Oblong-ovate</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED5749FA7DFAE7" box="[1268,1442,1335,1355]" gridcol="6" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Linear-oblong,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D97572FFA7DFAC9" box="[142,1442,1361,1381]" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F19572FFD6DFAC9" box="[512,690,1361,1381]" gridcol="2" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">acute</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA4572FFCAFFAC9" box="[701,880,1361,1381]" gridcol="3" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">elongated at top</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E63572FFB3BFAC9" box="[890,1252,1361,1381]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="4" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">lanceolate,obtuse acute</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED572FFA7DFAC9" box="[1268,1442,1361,1381]" gridcol="6" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">ovate -oblong</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D97570AFA7DFA24" box="[142,1442,1396,1416]" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D97570AFF72FA24" box="[142,173,1396,1416]" gridcol="0" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">16.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE570AFE33FA24" box="[183,492,1396,1416]" gridcol="1" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Outer and inner sepals length</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F19570AFD6DFA24" box="[512,690,1396,1416]" gridcol="2" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Almost the same</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA4570AFCAFFA24" box="[701,880,1396,1416]" gridcol="3" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Outer shorter</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E63570AFBF8FA24" box="[890,1063,1396,1416]" gridcol="4" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Almost the</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E570AFB3BFA24" box="[1079,1252,1396,1416]" gridcol="5" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Almost the same</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED570AFA7DFA24" box="[1268,1442,1396,1416]" gridcol="6" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Outer shorter</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D9757F0FA7DFA0E" box="[142,1442,1422,1442]" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F1957F0FD6DFA0E" box="[512,690,1422,1442]" gridcol="2" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
height (5 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97F7657F1FDA4FA0E" bold="true" box="[623,635,1423,1442]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">×</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA457F0FCAFFA0E" box="[701,880,1422,1442]" gridcol="3" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
than inner (8 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97E5657F1FC84FA0E" bold="true" box="[847,859,1423,1442]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">×</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E6357F0FBF8FA0E" box="[890,1063,1422,1442]" gridcol="4" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">same height</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E57F0FB3BFA0E" box="[1079,1252,1422,1442]" gridcol="5" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">height</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED57F0FA7DFA0E" box="[1268,1442,1422,1442]" gridcol="6" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">than the inner</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D9757D6FA7DFA10" box="[142,1442,1448,1468]" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F1957D6FD6DFA10" box="[512,690,1448,1468]" gridcol="2" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">2.5-3 mm)</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA457D6FCAFFA10" box="[701,880,1448,1468]" gridcol="3" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">4/4 mm)</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E6357D6FBF8FA10" box="[890,1063,1448,1468]" gridcol="4" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">(3-5/5 mm)</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED57D6FA7DFA10" box="[1268,1442,1448,1468]" gridcol="6" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">(3-4/5 mm)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D9757B5FA7DFA73" box="[142,1442,1483,1503]" gridrow="39" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D9757B5FF72FA73" box="[142,173,1483,1503]" gridcol="0" gridrow="39" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">17.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE57B5FE33FA73" box="[183,492,1483,1503]" gridcol="1" gridrow="39" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Inflorescence</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F1957B5FD6DFA73" box="[512,690,1483,1503]" gridcol="2" gridrow="39" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Lax-flowered</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA457B5FCAFFA73" box="[701,880,1483,1503]" gridcol="3" gridrow="39" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Many-flowered</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E6357B5FBF8FA73" box="[890,1063,1483,1503]" gridcol="4" gridrow="39" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Lax-flowered</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E57B5FB3BFA73" box="[1079,1252,1483,1503]" gridcol="5" gridrow="39" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Many-flowered</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED57B5FA7DFA73" box="[1268,1442,1483,1503]" gridcol="6" gridrow="39" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Many-flowered</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975790FA7DF9AE" box="[142,1442,1518,1538]" gridrow="40" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<th id="76920613FF9A00227D975790FF72F9AE" box="[142,173,1518,1538]" gridcol="0" gridrow="40" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">18.</th>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227DAE5790FE33F9AE" box="[183,492,1518,1538]" gridcol="1" gridrow="40" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Petal length</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227F195790FD6DF9AE" box="[512,690,1518,1538]" gridcol="2" gridrow="40" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">8-10 mm</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227FA45790FCAFF9AE" box="[701,880,1518,1538]" gridcol="3" gridrow="40" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">1-1/2</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A00227E635790FBF8F9AE" box="[890,1063,1518,1538]" gridcol="4" gridrow="40" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">1-1.7</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E5790FB3BF9AE" box="[1079,1252,1518,1538]" gridcol="5" gridrow="40" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Twice longer than</td>
<td id="76920613FF9A002279ED5790FA7DF9AE" box="[1268,1442,1518,1538]" gridcol="6" gridrow="40" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5.6-10 mm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35436F6FFF9A00227D975476FA7DF9B0" box="[142,1442,1544,1564]" gridrow="41" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td id="76920613FF9A0022792E5476FB3BF9B0" box="[1079,1252,1544,1564]" gridcol="5" gridrow="41" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">sepals</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSection id="E2FC74C6FF9AFFD97D9D55EFFB97F961" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9AFFD97D9D55EFFE0DF807" blockId="4.[132,777,1937,2028]" box="[132,466,1937,1963]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<heading id="D084DA41FF9AFFD97D9D55EFFE0DF807" box="[132,466,1937,1963]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97D9D55EFFE0DF807" box="[132,466,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Leaf and calyx micromorphology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9AFFD97D9D55CFFB97F961" blockId="4.[132,777,1937,2028]" lastBlockId="4.[811,1457,1650,1741]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
Leaf and calyx micromorphological data revealed straight flexuose (villose), subappressed, hairs and small glandular trichomes having a 1-2 celled stalk and single head, on both surfaces of the leaves (
<figureCitation id="134871A8FF9AFFD9790954ECFB80F900" box="[1040,1119,1682,1708]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1539,1556]" captionTargetBox="[130,1455,213,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-283@7.[697,1266,764,1315]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. — Micrographs of Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. from (Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569): A, leaf upper surface; B, outer sepal upper surface; C, pollen from equatorial view; D, pollen from polar view. Arrows indicate glandular trichomes. Scale bars: A, 50 µm; B 100 µm; C, D, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733910/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
) and adaxial surface of the outer and inner sepals (
<figureCitation id="134871A8FF9AFFD97EF054CCFBE4F961" box="[1001,1083,1714,1741]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1539,1556]" captionTargetBox="[130,1455,213,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-283@7.[697,1266,764,1315]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. — Micrographs of Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. from (Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569): A, leaf upper surface; B, outer sepal upper surface; C, pollen from equatorial view; D, pollen from polar view. Arrows indicate glandular trichomes. Scale bars: A, 50 µm; B 100 µm; C, D, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733910/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSection>
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9AFFD97E34548CFC35F8A0" blockId="4.[812,1457,1778,2027]" box="[813,1002,1778,1804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<heading id="D084DA41FF9AFFD97E34548CFC35F8A0" box="[813,1002,1778,1804]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9AFFD97E34548CFC35F8A0" box="[813,1002,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Pollen morphology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9AFFD97E34556CFBC8F847" blockId="4.[812,1457,1778,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
Pollen grains are monads radially symmetrical, isopolar, trizonocolporate, polar axis length (P) = 
<quantity id="4C8BC0C8FF9AFFD979E6554CFA73F8E0" box="[1279,1452,1842,1868]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9645" metricValueMax="3.089" metricValueMin="2.84" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="29.645" valueMax="30.89" valueMin="28.4">28.4-30.89 µm</quantity>
, equatorial axis length (E) = 
<quantity id="4C8BC0C8FF9AFFD97969552FFAC1F8C0" box="[1136,1310,1873,1900]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0415" metricValueMax="2.25" metricValueMin="1.8329999999999997" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="20.415" valueMax="22.5" valueMin="18.33">18.33-22.5 µm</quantity>
, P/E = 1.45, prolate in shape and medium in size. The outline of the pollen grains is elliptical in equatorial view (
<figureCitation id="134871A8FF9AFFD9783955EFFAAAF807" box="[1312,1397,1937,1963]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1539,1556]" captionTargetBox="[130,1455,213,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-283@7.[697,1266,764,1315]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. — Micrographs of Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. from (Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569): A, leaf upper surface; B, outer sepal upper surface; C, pollen from equatorial view; D, pollen from polar view. Arrows indicate glandular trichomes. Scale bars: A, 50 µm; B 100 µm; C, D, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733910/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
) and triangular in polar view (
<figureCitation id="134871A8FF9AFFD9792755CFFB49F860" box="[1086,1174,1969,1996]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1539,1556]" captionTargetBox="[130,1455,213,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-283@7.[697,1266,764,1315]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. — Micrographs of Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar., sp. nov. from (Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569): A, leaf upper surface; B, outer sepal upper surface; C, pollen from equatorial view; D, pollen from polar view. Arrows indicate glandular trichomes. Scale bars: A, 50 µm; B 100 µm; C, D, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733910/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
). The exine sculpturing is striate in this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF0C3DA5FF9BFFD87C435485FB04F8A0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733906" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4733906" box="[346,1243,1787,1804]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733906/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" startId="5.[346,357,1787,1804]" targetBox="[176,1411,215,1743]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9BFFD87C435485FB04F8A0" blockId="5.[346,1243,1787,1804]" box="[346,1243,1787,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
FIG. 1. — 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9BFFD87CB35485FD05F8A0" authority="Faghir &amp; Attar." authorityName="Faghir &amp; Attar." authorityYear="2021" box="[426,730,1787,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alborzensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9BFFD87CB35485FD86F8A0" box="[426,601,1787,1804]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Potentilla alborzensis</emphasis>
Faghir &amp; Attar.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340C44FF9BFFD87FF95485FCFBF8A0" box="[736,804,1787,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
From holotype: 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9BFFD87EB25485FB7FF8A0" box="[939,1184,1787,1804]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569</emphasis>
(TUH).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3693EA6FF9BFFD57D9D552CFAB7FC62" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9BFFD87D9D552CFEACF8C6" blockId="5.[132,776,1874,2028]" box="[132,371,1874,1900]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
<heading id="D084DA41FF9BFFD87D9D552CFEACF8C6" box="[132,371,1874,1900]" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">TAXONOMIC REMARKS</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF9BFFDB7D9D550FFBFBF847" blockId="5.[132,776,1874,2028]" lastBlockId="6.[813,1456,1873,2027]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
The features that distinguish the new species are the indumentum 
<typeStatus id="54C8D38FFF9BFFD87C1155ECFE9EF800" box="[264,321,1938,1964]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">types</typeStatus>
of stem and petiole of radical leaves, the shape of basal and cauline leaves and their stipules, the sepal shape and petal length. The new species was found as isolated populations on rocks and boulders, without any other species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9BFFD8790D550FFBA3F827" box="[1044,1148,1905,1931]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9BFFD8790D550FFBA3F827" box="[1044,1148,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Potentilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
growing with it. It appears that 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9BFFD87E7855ECFBC2F807" authority="Sojak" authorityName="Sojak" box="[865,1053,1937,1963]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balansae">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9BFFD87E7855ECFC08F807" box="[865,983,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">P. balansae</emphasis>
Soják
</taxonomicName>
is geographically the closest species to 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF9BFFD87E5355CCFB5BF867" authority="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityName="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityYear="2021" box="[842,1156,1969,1995]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alborzensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF9BFFD87E5355CCFC07F867" box="[842,984,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">P. alborzensis</emphasis>
Faghir &amp; Attar
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340C44FF9BFFD8799655CCFB3BF860" box="[1167,1252,1970,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
However, the two species show great differences in terms of ecology and morphological evidences especially style morphology, hair 
<typeStatus id="54C8D38FFF98FFDB7FD6552CFCD8F8C0" box="[719,775,1874,1900]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">types</typeStatus>
and leaf shape. Therefore, the participation of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF98FFDB7F8B550CFCD7F827" box="[658,776,1905,1931]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balansae">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB7F8B550CFCD7F827" box="[658,776,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">P. balansae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(having a long style characteristic of the section 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB7FB355ECFD21F807" box="[682,766,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">Persicae</emphasis>
) in the origin of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF98FFDB7C5855CCFD58F867" authority="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityName="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityYear="2021" box="[321,647,1969,1995]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alborzensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB7C5855CCFE0DF867" box="[321,466,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">P. alborzensis</emphasis>
Faghir &amp; Attar
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340C44FF98FFDB7F8C55CCFD33F860" box="[661,748,1970,1996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is less likely. Moreover, the morphological traits of the new species do not show any variability within a population. According to 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE210DCFF98FFDB7ED1550FFB84F820" author="SOJAK J." box="[968,1115,1905,1932]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" pagination="867 - 869" refId="ref5007" refString="SOJAK J. 2006. - Potentilla gobica (Rosaceae), a remarkable new species from SW Mongolia. Willdenowia 36: 867 - 869. https: // doi. org / 10.3372 / wi. 36.36217" type="journal article" year="2006">Soják (2006)</bibRefCitation>
, worthy of attention are especially those species morphologically isolated and without any obvious close relationship, which are thus rather unlikely of hybrid origin
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0C3DA5FF98FFDB7D9D54B0FB03F8A0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733908" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4733908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733908/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" startId="6.[132,143,1742,1759]" targetBox="[173,1382,215,1698]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF98FFDB7D9D54B0FB03F8A0" blockId="6.[132,1462,1742,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">
FIG. 2. — Details of morphological characters of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF98FFDB7F0D54B0FC9DF973" authority="Faghir &amp; Attar." authorityName="Faghir &amp; Attar." authorityYear="2021" box="[532,834,1742,1759]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alborzensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB7F0D54B0FD1CF973" box="[532,707,1742,1759]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">Potentilla alborzensis</emphasis>
Faghir &amp; Attar.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340C44FF98FFDB7E5E54B0FC54F973" box="[839,907,1742,1759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB7E8A54B0FB58F973" box="[915,1159,1742,1759]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569</emphasis>
): 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB798C54B0FB7DF973" bold="true" box="[1173,1186,1742,1759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">A</emphasis>
, stem surface; 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB783854B0FAF1F973" bold="true" box="[1313,1326,1742,1759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">B</emphasis>
, radical leaves; 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB7D9D549AFF4DF959" bold="true" box="[132,146,1764,1781]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">C</emphasis>
, leaflets lower surface; 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB7C4F549AFEBBF959" bold="true" box="[342,356,1764,1781]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">D</emphasis>
, leaflet upper surface; 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB7F3B549AFDF1F959" bold="true" box="[546,558,1764,1781]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">E</emphasis>
, petiole of radical leaf; 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB7FF6549AFD25F959" bold="true" box="[751,762,1764,1781]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">F</emphasis>
, upper cauline leaves and stipules; 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB793B549AFBEFF959" bold="true" box="[1058,1072,1764,1781]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">G</emphasis>
, flower with erect sepals; 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB7810549AFAC8F959" bold="true" box="[1289,1303,1764,1781]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">H</emphasis>
, flower from outer view; 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB7DAD5485FF65F8A0" bold="true" box="[180,186,1787,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">I</emphasis>
, flower from inner view; 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB7C9F5485FE4FF8A0" bold="true" box="[390,400,1787,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">J</emphasis>
, petal; 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB7CD75485FE04F8A0" bold="true" box="[462,475,1787,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">K</emphasis>
, carpels with style and stigma; 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF98FFDB7FFA5485FD31F8A0" bold="true" box="[739,750,1787,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">L</emphasis>
, achene. Scale bars: A,-F, H 0.5 mm; G, I-K 1mm; L 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0C3DA5FF99FFDA7D9D547DFACAF987" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4733910" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4733910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4733910/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" startId="7.[132,143,1539,1556]" targetBox="[130,1455,213,1499]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF99FFDA7D9D547DFACAF987" blockId="7.[132,1457,1539,1579]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
FIG. 3. — Micrographs of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF99FFDA7C4E547DFD58F9B8" authority="Faghir &amp; Attar." authorityName="Faghir &amp; Attar." authorityYear="2021" box="[343,647,1539,1556]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alborzensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF99FFDA7C4E547DFDD9F9B8" box="[343,518,1539,1556]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Potentilla alborzensis</emphasis>
Faghir &amp; Attar.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340C44FF99FFDA7F95547DFD0FF9B8" box="[652,720,1539,1556]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from (
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF99FFDA7E1D547DFC28F9B8" box="[772,1015,1539,1556]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Attar, Zamani &amp; Habibi 48569</emphasis>
): 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF99FFDA791F547DFBCCF9B8" bold="true" box="[1030,1043,1539,1556]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">A</emphasis>
, leaf upper surface; 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF99FFDA79A7547DFB14F9B8" bold="true" box="[1214,1227,1539,1556]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">B</emphasis>
, outer sepal upper surface; 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF99FFDA7D9D5464FF4DF987" bold="true" box="[132,146,1562,1579]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">C</emphasis>
, pollen from equatorial view; 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF99FFDA7C915464FE49F987" bold="true" box="[392,406,1562,1579]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">D</emphasis>
, pollen from polar view. Arrows indicate glandular trichomes. Scale bars: A, 50 µm; B 100 µm; C, D, 10 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCC6D2DFF99FFD57D82540AFAB7FC62" blockId="7.[131,776,1652,2027]" lastBlockId="8.[813,1457,759,975]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
The new species is close to 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF99FFDA7CBE540BFCD9F920" authority="(Crantz) Beck ex Fritsch" authorityName="Fritsch" baseAuthorityName="Crantz" box="[423,774,1652,1676]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crantzii">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF99FFDA7CBE540BFDD6F920" box="[423,521,1653,1676]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">P. crantzii</emphasis>
(Crantz) Beck ex Fritsch
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF99FFDA7DAD54EBFDF5F900" authority="Boiss. &amp; Hohenack." authorityName="Boiss. &amp; Hohenack." box="[180,554,1684,1708]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adenophylla">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF99FFDA7DAD54EBFE98F900" box="[180,327,1684,1708]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">P. adenophylla</emphasis>
Boiss. &amp; Hohenack.
</taxonomicName>
in the Flora of 
<collectingCountry id="F3642DBDFF99FFDA7FCC54EAFCDBF907" box="[725,772,1684,1707]" name="Iran" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Iran</collectingCountry>
. The two latter species are classified in the section 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF99FFDA7F9454CAFD0CF967" box="[653,723,1716,1739]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Aureae</emphasis>
(Th. Wolf) Juz. (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE210DCFF99FFDA7DE654AAFE73F940" author="YUZEPCHUK S. V." box="[255,428,1748,1772]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" pagination="78 - 223" refId="ref5216" refString="YUZEPCHUK S. V. [ЮZIPCUK C. V.] 1941. - Potentilla L. - In KO- MAROV V. L. [KOМAРOV V. Л.] (ed.), Flora of the USSR. Vol. 10. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Moskva, Leningrad: 78 - 223." type="book chapter" year="1941">Yuzepchuk 1941</bibRefCitation>
), comprising four representatives in the area covered by Flora Iranica (Schiman-Czeika 1969) and four species in the Flora of 
<collectingCountry id="F3642DBDFF99FFDA7CC8556AFE22F887" box="[465,509,1812,1835]" name="Iran" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Iran</collectingCountry>
(Khatamsaz 1992). They prefer alpine meadows, ravines, forest edges, stony slopes, limestone rocks and gravels of Hyrcanian and Irano- Turanian regions of N, NW of 
<collectingCountry id="F3642DBDFF99FFDA7C77550AFE45F827" box="[366,410,1908,1931]" name="Iran" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Iran</collectingCountry>
(Schiman-Czeika 1969; Khatamsaz 1992). Palmate radical leaves, covered with straight hairs (not tomentose) and glandular trichomes; corymbiform inflorescence; hairy and glandular sepals; clavate and papillose style, shorter than or as long as matured ovary are important characteristics of the section 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF99FFDA797B54EAFB77F907" box="[1122,1192,1684,1707]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Aureae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE210DCFF99FFDA79A154EAFAB5F900" author="YUZEPCHUK S. V." box="[1208,1386,1684,1708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" pagination="78 - 223" refId="ref5216" refString="YUZEPCHUK S. V. [ЮZIPCUK C. V.] 1941. - Potentilla L. - In KO- MAROV V. L. [KOМAРOV V. Л.] (ed.), Flora of the USSR. Vol. 10. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Moskva, Leningrad: 78 - 223." type="book chapter" year="1941">Yuzepchuk 1941</bibRefCitation>
; Schiman-Czeika 1969; Khatamsaz 1992). Among them, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF99FFDA784254CBFC78F940" authority="C. A. Mey." authorityName="C. A. Mey." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gelida">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF99FFDA784254CBFA70F960" box="[1371,1455,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">P. gelida</emphasis>
C. A. Mey.
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF99FFDA7EFB54AAFB60F940" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." box="[994,1215,1748,1772]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="geranioides">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF99FFDA7EFB54AAFBAFF940" box="[994,1136,1748,1772]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">P. geranioides</emphasis>
Willd.
</taxonomicName>
distinctly differ from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF99FFDA7E34548AFB81F8A0" authority="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityName="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityYear="2021" box="[813,1118,1778,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alborzensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF99FFDA7E34548AFC6CF8A0" box="[813,947,1780,1804]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">P. alborzensis</emphasis>
Faghir &amp; Attar
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340C44FF99FFDA7970548CFB63F8A0" box="[1129,1212,1778,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in terms of their leaves characteristic features especially number, shape, trichome 
<typeStatus id="54C8D38FFF99FFDA7898556AFA72F880" box="[1409,1453,1812,1836]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">type</typeStatus>
and dentation of the leaflets, as well as the shape of outer and inner sepals; flower size; sepals and petals of the same height (Table 2, columns 5 and 6). The new species shows affinities with 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF99FFDA7E7C55EAFC12F807" box="[869,973,1940,1963]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crantzii">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF99FFDA7E7C55EAFC12F807" box="[869,973,1940,1963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">P. crantzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF99FFDA791C55EAFB42F807" box="[1029,1181,1939,1963]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adenophylla">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF99FFDA791C55EAFBCBF807" box="[1029,1044,1940,1963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF99FFDA793A55EDFB42F807" box="[1059,1181,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">adenophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by upper surface or both sides of radical leaves glabrous, shallowly divided; larger flower in size and petals longer than sepals (Schiman-Czeika 1969; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE210DCFF96FFD57D9D52A7FF23FF5D" author="SOJAK J." box="[132,252,217,241]" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" pagination="7 - 157" refId="ref5154" refString="SOJAK J. 2012. - Potentilla L. (Rosaceae) and related genera in Asia (excluding the former USSR), Africa and New Guinea. Notes on Potentilla XXVIII. Plant Diversity &amp; Evolution 130: 7 - 157. https: // doi. org. 10.1127 / 1869 - 6155 / 2012 / 0130 - 0060" type="journal article" year="2012">Soják 2012</bibRefCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF96FFD57C0A52A4FEA5FF5D" box="[275,378,218,241]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crantzii">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF96FFD57C0A52A4FEA5FF5D" box="[275,378,218,241]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">P. crantzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
grows in stony rock streams, ravines, meadows, forest edges of N, NW of 
<collectingCountry id="F3642DBDFF96FFD57F005287FD96FEBC" box="[537,585,249,272]" name="Iran" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">Iran</collectingCountry>
. It is well known for its distichous radical leaves and dead stipules on stock; mainly 5-foliolate, obovate-cuneate or suborbicular leaflets, having 2-5 pairs of teeth; entire stipule of cauline leaves; oblong-elliptical, obtuse outer sepals; ovate- oblong inner sepals; petals twice longer than sepals (
<tableCitation id="C6F15896FF96FFD57F3553E6FDA3FE1C" box="[556,636,408,432]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="4.[132,143,219,236]" captionText="TABLE 1. — Morphological differences between Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar, sp. nov. and its closely related species (Yuzepchuk 1941; Schiman-Czeika 1969; Peşemen 1972; Khatamzaz 1992; Soják 2012)." pageId="8" pageNumber="105">Table 1</tableCitation>
[column 2]). While, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF96FFD57DCC53C7FEB2FE7C" box="[213,365,440,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adenophylla">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF96FFD57DCC53C7FF3BFE7C" box="[213,228,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF96FFD57DEA53C6FEB2FE7C" box="[243,365,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">adenophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in alpine and subalpine meadows (
<quantity id="4C8BC0C8FF96FFD57DE153A6FE92FE5C" box="[248,333,472,496]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
a.s.l.), stony slopes, limestone (Khatamsaz 1992). The latter species is characterized by its 5-7 foliate radical leaves, leaflets having 3-6 pairs of teeth; petiole of the radical leaves with short and long hairs; stipule of the cauline leaf lanceolate, obtuse entire; outer sepal linear-lanceolate; inner sepal ovate-lanceolate, sepals of the same height and petal longer than sepals (
<tableCitation id="C6F15896FF96FFD57C8250E9FE33FD1C" box="[411,492,663,688]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="4.[132,143,219,236]" captionText="TABLE 1. — Morphological differences between Potentilla alborzensis Faghir &amp; Attar, sp. nov. and its closely related species (Yuzepchuk 1941; Schiman-Czeika 1969; Peşemen 1972; Khatamzaz 1992; Soják 2012)." pageId="8" pageNumber="105">Table 1</tableCitation>
[column 3]). In addition, the current SEM observations revealed leaf micromorphological features of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF96FFD57C5250A6FDA1FD43" authority="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityName="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityYear="2021" box="[331,638,727,751]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alborzensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF96FFD57C5250A6FE0CFD43" box="[331,467,727,751]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">P. alborzensis</emphasis>
Faghir &amp; Attar
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340C44FF96FFD57F9350A6FD00FD43" box="[650,735,728,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, especially hairs and glandular trichomes are identical to those of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF96FFD57DBB5166FEEAFC83" box="[162,309,791,815]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adenophylla">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF96FFD57DBB5166FEEAFC83" box="[162,309,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">P. adenophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(straight, subappressed hairs) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE210DCFF96FFD57F9E5169FF19FCE3" author="FAGHIR M. B. &amp; ATTAR F. &amp; FARAZMAND A. &amp; ERTTER B. &amp; ERIKSEN B." pageId="8" pageNumber="105" pagination="139 - 145" refId="ref4347" refString="FAGHIR M. B., ATTAR F., FARAZMAND A., ERTTER B. &amp; ERIKSEN B. 2010 a. - Leaf indumentum types in Potentilla (Rosaceae) and related genera in Iran. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 79 (2): 139 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.5586 / asbp. 2010.019" type="journal article" year="2010">
Faghir 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF96FFD57FCA5166FCD8FC83" box="[723,775,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">et al.</emphasis>
2010a
</bibRefCitation>
). Palynological evidences of the new species are also in consistency with the two latter species, having striate exine sculpturing with short ridges interval and similar pollen size (small to medium). However, the pollen shape of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF96FFD57F9B51E9FEF8FC63" authority="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityName="Faghir &amp; Attar" authorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alborzensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF96FFD57F9B51E9FCDAFC03" box="[642,773,919,943]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">P. alborzensis</emphasis>
Faghir &amp; Attar
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340C44FF96FFD57C2D51C9FE54FC62" box="[308,395,951,974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, varied from the two allied species (spheroid-prolate, P/E = 1.06, in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF96FFD579865086FAD7FCA3" box="[1183,1288,760,783]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crantzii">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF96FFD579865086FAD7FCA3" box="[1183,1288,760,783]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">P. crantzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and subprolate P/E = 1.19, in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7316AEFF96FFD57EC85166FBBCFC83" box="[977,1123,791,815]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adenophylla">
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF96FFD57EC85166FBBCFC83" box="[977,1123,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">P. adenophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Based on the previous study, the pollen shape is useful for separating some sections, but shows changes in others including sect. 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF96FFD579C35129FAFFFCC2" box="[1242,1312,855,878]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">Aureae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE210DCFF96FFD578295129FCBBFC23" author="FAGHIR M. B. &amp; ATTAR F. &amp; ERTTER B. &amp; ERIKSEN B." pageId="8" pageNumber="105" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref4521" refString="FAGHIR M. B., ATTAR F., ERTTER B. &amp; ERIKSEN B. 2012. - Pollen morphology of the genus Potentilla (Rosaceae) in Iran. Acta Botanica Hungarica 54 (1 - 2): 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.1556 / abot. 54.2012.1 - 2. e 1" type="journal article" year="2012">
Faghir 
<emphasis id="B907B13FFF96FFD578655126FA70FCC3" box="[1404,1455,855,879]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
). Based on morphological diagnostic characters (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE210DCFF96FFD578715109FC45FC03" author="YUZEPCHUK S. V." pageId="8" pageNumber="105" pagination="78 - 223" refId="ref5216" refString="YUZEPCHUK S. V. [ЮZIPCUK C. V.] 1941. - Potentilla L. - In KO- MAROV V. L. [KOМAРOV V. Л.] (ed.), Flora of the USSR. Vol. 10. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Moskva, Leningrad: 78 - 223." type="book chapter" year="1941">Yuzepchuk 1941</bibRefCitation>
; Schiman-Czeika 1969; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE210DCFF96FFD5798F51E9FAF6FC03" author="PESEMEN H." box="[1174,1321,919,943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" pagination="41 - 68" refId="ref4855" refString="PESEMEN H. 1972. - Potentilla L., in DAVIS P. H. (ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 4. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh: 41 - 68." type="book chapter" year="1972">Peşemen 1972</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE210DCFF96FFD5782F51EBFCB7FC63" author="KHATAMSAZ M." pageId="8" pageNumber="105" pagination="88 - 142" refId="ref4696" refString="KHATAMSAZ M. 1993. - Potentilla L., in ASSADI M., KHATAMSAZ M. &amp; MAASSOUMI A. A. (eds), Flora of Iran, Rosaceae. Vol. 6. Research Institute of Forests and Rangeland, Tehran: 88 - 142." type="book chapter" year="1993">Khatamsaz 1993</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE210DCFF96FFD57E6E51C8FC30FC63" author="SOJAK J." box="[887,1007,950,975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" pagination="7 - 157" refId="ref5154" refString="SOJAK J. 2012. - Potentilla L. (Rosaceae) and related genera in Asia (excluding the former USSR), Africa and New Guinea. Notes on Potentilla XXVIII. Plant Diversity &amp; Evolution 130: 7 - 157. https: // doi. org. 10.1127 / 1869 - 6155 / 2012 / 0130 - 0060" type="journal article" year="2012">Soják 2012</bibRefCitation>
) an identification key is presented:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>