248 lines
29 KiB
XML
248 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="AC74E5D390A1197D48CA8BB409E9E4D7" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4238.2.2SLASH10385" ID-CLB-Dataset="36356" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4238.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0a267faa-8b7b-44e9-abf3-fb0902f6a0d7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="345233" ID-ZooBank="1030F6ED-734A-44C1-9D9C-BC94BCB7A6CD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1488530061294" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rakotonirina, Jean Claude, Csősz, Sándor & Fisher, Brian L." docDate="2017" docId="03BD9D5BFFC9FFA0FF43FB80FF73FAE5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4238.2.2SLASH10385.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4238 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Camponotus descarpentriesi Santschi" docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="233" masterDocId="FF84E523FFD5FFBEFFD4FFBEFF89FFB1" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Malagasy Camponotus grandidieri and niveosetosus species groups (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) using qualitative and quantitative morphology" masterLastPageNumber="245" masterPageNumber="203" pageNumber="231" updateTime="1698437555226" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F6B46576DC55D32C2A75A5C03B3D105A">
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<mods:title id="410947437EC545318F693CD6ADF868AE">Taxonomic revision of the Malagasy Camponotus grandidieri and niveosetosus species groups (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) using qualitative and quantitative morphology</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="52F43C34CCEE5CF2C00B00611E457DEE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AE2277A54E59A97C7F07DFDDA4E97D34">Rakotonirina, Jean Claude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="66FBAFCF07B4F8B7502AEAA6ACF91D97">Csősz, Sándor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1CDC68FDDF203A0CEC4680C35D6297A8">Fisher, Brian L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E98FFD74702A4D71D5CF83C28EF69492">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C5A9CE579E03305BFC297512BDD66FDD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F6E53900B6EC2EED69C76A05176FA177">
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<mods:date id="00FA8369D3B8243363E0BEA50ED71335">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C14D1A7C72A11BD9B28AB5E1105D628A">2017-03-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2A61F9EB5D7818BF02F075FB03A1FD86">4238</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BD9D5BFFC9FFA0FF43FB80FF73FAE5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3511819" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127712224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3511819" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD9D5BFFC9FFA0FF43FB80FF73FAE5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD9D5BFFC9FFA0FF43FB80FF73FAE5" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">
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<subSubSection id="C30E7FC6FFC9FFA2FF43FB80FE12FBCB" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAB2C4DFFC9FFA2FF43FB80FDD6FBE9" blockId="28.[151,607,1086,1146]" box="[151,607,1086,1112]" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">
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<heading id="D0E39B21FFC9FFA2FF43FB80FDD6FBE9" bold="true" box="[151,607,1086,1112]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1457CEFFC9FFA2FF43FB80FDD6FBE9" ID-CoL="QDPR" authority="Santschi" authorityName="Santschi" box="[151,607,1086,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="descarpentriesi">
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<emphasis id="B960F05FFFC9FFA2FF43FB80FDD6FBE9" bold="true" box="[151,607,1086,1112]" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">
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<emphasis id="B960F05FFFC9FFA2FF43FB80FE64FBE9" bold="true" box="[151,493,1086,1112]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">Camponotus descarpentriesi</emphasis>
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Santschi
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAB2C4DFFC9FFA2FF43FBDFFE12FBCB" blockId="28.[151,607,1086,1146]" box="[151,411,1121,1146]" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132F30C8FFC9FFA2FF4AFBDFFE80FBCB" box="[158,265,1121,1146]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1896,1918]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,1588,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[152,1435,1588,1875]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Head in full-face view, petiole and gastral segments in lateral view. A – B: C. madagascarensis (CASENT 0125551, CASENT 0101383). C-D: C. descarpentriesi (CASENT 0763876)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/345239/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">Figures 6</figureCitation>
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C–D, 15, 23)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30E7FC6FFC9FFA2FF43FB14FEA2FA8B" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BAB2C4DFFC9FFA2FF43FB14FEA2FA8B" blockId="28.[151,1436,1193,1338]" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB040B63FFC9FFA2FF43FB14FEA2FA8B" infered="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">
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<materialsCitation id="3B7C2610FFC9FFA2FF43FB14FDE8FB4D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438020726" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="Massif de l'Ankaratra & J. Descarpentries" country="Madagascar" elevation="1800" location="Ambahona" municipality="Massif de l'Ankaratra" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1457CEFFC9FFA2FF43FB14FD2CFB0E" ID-CoL="QDPR" authority="Santschi, 1926: 263" authorityName="Santschi" authorityPageNumber="263" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,677,1193,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="descarpentriesi">
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<emphasis id="B960F05FFFC9FFA2FF43FB14FE49FB0E" box="[151,448,1193,1215]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">Camponotus descarpentriesi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB50A5CFFC9FFA2FE18FB17FD2CFB0E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3508793" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3508793" author="Santschi" box="[460,677,1193,1215]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CB2537F6E5D8927EF3C8ABE26B65B97A" page="263" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" year="1926">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8551BCFFC9FFA2FE18FB17FDE2FB0E" author="Santschi" box="[460,619,1193,1215]" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" refString="Santschi, F. (1926) Description de nouveaux formicides ethiopiens (IIIeme partie). Revue Zoologique Africaine, 13, 207 - 267. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / ZENODO. 14466" type="journal article" year="1926">Santschi, 1926</bibRefCitation>
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: 263
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54AF92EFFFC9FFA2FD61FB14FC93FB0E" box="[693,794,1194,1215]" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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minor worker,
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<emphasis id="B960F05FFFC9FFA2FC1EFB17FB2BFB0E" bold="true" box="[970,1186,1193,1215]" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">present designation</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3036CDDFFC9FFA2FB61FB17FAB8FB0E" box="[1205,1329,1193,1215]" name="Madagascar" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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, Province
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<collectingRegion id="49D0E2AFFFC9FFA2FF13FB76FEDDFB6F" box="[199,340,1224,1246]" country="Madagascar" name="Antananarivo" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">Antananarivo</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectorName id="26E1499BFFC9FFA2FEB9FB76FDE4FB6F" box="[365,621,1224,1246]" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BCFB637FFC9FFA2FEB9FB76FDE4FB6F" box="[365,621,1224,1246]" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">Massif de l’Ankaratra</collectingMunicipality>
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</collectorName>
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,
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<location id="8ECB7A96FFC9FFA2FD53FB76FD70FB6F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD9D5BFFC9FFA0FF43FB80FF73FAE5:8ECB7A96FFC9FFA2FD53FB76FD70FB6F" box="[647,761,1224,1246]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Massif de l'Ankaratra" name="Ambahona" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" stateProvince="Antananarivo">Ambahona</location>
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, -20.04, 47.19165,
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<quantity id="4CEC81A8FFC9FFA2FC38FB76FBC1FB6F" box="[1004,1096,1224,1246]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" unit="m" value="1800.0">
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<elevation id="0039CB7EFFC9FFA2FC38FB76FBC1FB6F" box="[1004,1096,1224,1246]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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(
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<collectorName id="26E1499BFFC9FFA2FBB3FB76FAA1FB6F" box="[1127,1320,1224,1246]" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">J. Descarpentries</collectorName>
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), AntWeb CASENT0101206 (
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<collectionCode id="ED05B488FFC9FFA2FE5BFB58FE57FB4D" box="[399,478,1254,1276]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">NHMB</collectionCode>
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) [examined]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B7C2610FFC9FFA2FDBEFB58FEAEFA8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438020715" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="Massif de l'Ankaratra & J. Descarpentries" country="Madagascar" elevation="1800" location="Ambahona" municipality="Massif de l'Ankaratra" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="1" specimenCount-queen="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo" typeStatus="paralectotype">
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<typeStatus id="54AF92EFFFC9FFA2FDBEFB58FC8BFB4D" box="[618,770,1254,1276]" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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: 2 major workers,
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<specimenCount id="9D12E7C4FFC9FFA2FC69FB58FB82FB4D" box="[957,1035,1254,1276]" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" type="queen">1 queen</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D12E7C4FFC9FFA2FBE8FB58FB09FB4D" box="[1084,1152,1254,1276]" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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with same data as lectotype but with specimen codes: CASENT0101202, CASENT0101205; CASENT0101203 (queen), CASENT0101204 (male) (
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<collectionCode id="ED05B488FFC9FFA2FF1AFA9AFEA9FA8B" box="[206,288,1316,1338]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">NHMB</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30E7FC6FFC9FFA2FF43FAD8FCE0F9E6" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BAB2C4DFFC9FFA2FF43FAD8FCE0F9E6" blockId="28.[151,1437,1382,2019]" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">
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<emphasis id="B960F05FFFC9FFA2FF43FAD8FE98FACE" bold="true" box="[151,273,1382,1407]" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Body color generally black; posterior portion of head, dorsum of mesosoma, and lateral margin of propodeal declivity with randomly scattered, whitish, erect hairs; with head in full-face view, erect hairs absent immediately behind lateral margin of clypeus, whitish erect hairs posteriorly confined to posterolateral angle of head, median clypeal carina not visible, eyes located in posterior fifth of head; in lateral view, mesosoma long and low; propodeal dorsum longer than declivitous face; fewer whitish erect hairs present on dorsum of body, only one row of hairs present from upper half to apex of petiolar node; transverse light strip on posterior margin of abdominal tergites narrow, width 1/8 the visible width of tergite.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30E7FC6FFC9FFA0FF13F9DCFDE7FD34" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="28" pageNumber="231" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAB2C4DFFC9FFA3FF13F9DCFBFEFF64" blockId="28.[151,1437,1382,2019]" lastBlockId="29.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="232" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">
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<emphasis id="B960F05FFFC9FFA2FF13F9DCFD9BF9CA" bold="true" box="[199,530,1634,1659]" pageId="28" pageNumber="231">Description. Minor worker.</emphasis>
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In full-face view head elongate (CWb/CL: 0.86–0.90), lateral borders straight, feebly diverging posteriorly; posterior margin broadly convex. Eyes protruding, located roughly at posterior fifth of head (PoOc/CL: 0.18±0.01, 0.17–0.19) and rarely breaking lateral outlines of head (CWb/CL: 0.86–0.90; CW/CL, 0.85–0.91). With head in full-face view, anteromedian margin of clypeus bluntly angulate, anterolateral corner rounded; median portion convex, making longitudinal, median carina faintly visible; posterior border feebly notched medially. Mandible subtriangular, masticatory margins equipped with six teeth. Antennal scape long (SL/ CS: 1.14±0.02, 1.11–1.17), approximately its distal portion extending beyond posterior cephalic margin, its basal half cylindrical. In lateral view, mesosoma long and low (MPH/ML: 0.40±0.01, 0.39–0.42); promesonotum more or less convex; propodeal dorsum slightly decreasing in height posteriorly, with transverse concavity at midlength, longer than declivotous face. In dorsal view, metanotal groove slightly impressed. Propodeal spiracle opening slitlike. Petiolar node compressed anteroposteriorly and tapering dorsally; anterior face generally convex and posterior face straight. Tibia of middle and hind legs with pectinate spurs. Transverse strip on posterior margin of gastral tergites narrow, maximum width roughly 1/10 the visible width of second tergite.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF6B7CC5FFC8FFA3FF43F91BFE9BF96B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/345248/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="232" targetBox="[151,1435,265,1663]" targetPageId="29">
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<paragraph id="8BAB2C4DFFC8FFA3FF43F91BFE9BF96B" blockId="29.[151,1436,1701,1754]" pageId="29" pageNumber="232">
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<emphasis id="B960F05FFFC8FFA3FF43F91BFEAAF90A" bold="true" box="[151,291,1701,1723]" pageId="29" pageNumber="232">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1457CEFFC8FFA3FEF8F918FDDBF90A" box="[300,594,1701,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="descarpentriesi">
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<emphasis id="B960F05FFFC8FFA3FEF8F918FDDBF90A" box="[300,594,1701,1723]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="232">Camponotus descarpentriesi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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minor worker CASENT0763876. A: lateral view. B: head in full-face view. C: dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BAB2C4DFFC8FFA0FF13F8BFFE49FF64" blockId="29.[151,1437,1793,2034]" lastBlockId="30.[151,1437,151,1364]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="29" pageNumber="232">Head and mesosoma finely and densely reticulate punctate; their lateral portion with much larger punctures. Gastral tergites finely imbricate. Mandible coriarious with sparse piligerous punctures. Whitish erect hairs randomlyspread along median sectionof head capsule to its posterior fourth portion, where they are transversally scattered to the posterolateral corner of head. Erect hairs lacking immediately behind lateral clypeal margin. Anteromedian portion of head dorsum and gastral tergites covered with hairs thinner than those of posterior cephalic margin and dorsum of body. Petiolar node and posterior portion of propodeum with several hairs at least twice as long as those on promesonotum. Pubescence whitish yellow, sparse on dorsum of head and becoming increasingly abundant toward gastral tergites. Body color black and matte; basal portion of antennal scape, tip of mandible, and legs brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAB2C4DFFCBFFA0FF13FF61FDE7FD34" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">
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<emphasis id="B960F05FFFCBFFA0FF13FF61FEFEFF49" bold="true" box="[199,375,223,248]" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">Major worker.</emphasis>
|
||
Characteristics of minor worker, except: head much larger (CS: 1.94±0.09, 1.88–2.01; CWb/ CL: 0.98±0.02, 0.97–1); lateral margins broadly convex and gradually converging towards base of mandibles. Mandibles more powerful, apical margin armed with seven teeth. Clypeus short and trapezoid (ClyL/GPD: 0.56±0.06, 0.51–0.60), length roughly one fourth length of head (ClyL/CL: 0.23±0.01, 0.23–0.23), its anterolateral angle more rounded and anteromedian margin generally convex. Eyes located more in front of head capsule (CWb/ CL: 0.98±0.02, 0.97–1; CW/CL: 0.87±0.02, 0.85–0.87), level of posterior margin at posterior fourth of head capsule (PoOc/CL: 0.24±0.02, 0.23–0.25). Apical fourth of antennal scape surpassing posterior cephalic margin (SL/CS: 0.85±0.1, 0.78–0.92). In dorsal view, metanotal groove obsolete; metanotum indistinct; in lateral view, propodeum feebly at lower level with respect to promesonotum. In lateral view, petiolar apex higher and node more flattened anteroposteriorly. Head capsule finely and densely reticulate punctate to finely imbricate; sparse pubescence arises from middle of two to five smaller punctures embedded in one larger areole on lateral portion anterior to level of anterior margin of eye.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E7FC6FFCBFFA0FF13FD31FC74FB85" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB2C4DFFCBFFA0FF13FD31FE5CFC14" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960F05FFFCBFFA0FF13FD31FEC5FD19" bold="true" box="[199,332,655,680]" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1457CEFFCBFFA0FE87FD2EFD1DFD19" box="[339,660,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="descarpentriesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960F05FFFCBFFA0FE87FD2EFD1DFD19" box="[339,660,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">Camponotus descarpentriesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1457CEFFCBFFA0FD1FFD2EFC25FD19" box="[715,940,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madagascarensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960F05FFFCBFFA0FD1FFD2EFC25FD19" box="[715,940,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">C. madagascarensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
look very similar, but the latter has a higher and more robust mesosoma (MW/ML: 0.51±0.02, 0.47–0.58; MPH/ML: 0.41±0.03, 0.35–0.47), while the former is characterized by a lower, more slender mesosoma (MW/ML: 0.49±0.01, 0.47–0.50; MPH/ML: 0.40±0.01, 0.39– 0.42). In lateral view, the propodeal dorsum is straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1457CEFFCBFFA0FCCAFD43FB89FCA4" box="[798,1024,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madagascarensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960F05FFFCBFFA0FCCAFD43FB89FCA4" box="[798,1024,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">C. madagascarensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
while with a transverse concavity at midlength in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1457CEFFCBFFA0FEFAFC9EFE72FC89" box="[302,507,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="descarpentriesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960F05FFFCBFFA0FEFAFC9EFE72FC89" box="[302,507,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">C. descarpentriesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Also,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1457CEFFCBFFA0FD9AFC9EFCB8FC89" box="[590,817,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madagascarensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960F05FFFCBFFA0FD9AFC9EFCB8FC89" box="[590,817,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">C. madagascarensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a visible longitidunal carina on the clypeus, but in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1457CEFFCBFFA0FF43FCFBFEE0FCEC" box="[151,361,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="descarpentriesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960F05FFFCBFFA0FF43FCFBFEE0FCEC" box="[151,361,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">C. descarpentriesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
this longitudinal carina is indistinct, and the clypeus is only evenly convex medially. The pubescence is much denser and the transverse light strip on posterior margin of each gastral segment is narrower than in
|
||
<emphasis id="B960F05FFFCBFFA0FF3FFC33FE5CFC14" box="[235,469,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1457CEFFCBFFA0FF3FFC33FE58FC14" box="[235,465,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madagascarensis">C. madagascarensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB2C4DFFCBFFA0FF13FC0EFC74FB85" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">
|
||
In the present study, the definition of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1457CEFFCBFFA0FDA6FC0EFCC8FC79" box="[626,833,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="descarpentriesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960F05FFFCBFFA0FDA6FC0EFCC8FC79" box="[626,833,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">C. descarpentriesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
according to the qualitative morphology-based study is congruent with the study based on multivariate morphometric analysis. The existence of the species, which is supported by the grouping obtained from the clustering and the partitioning methods, is confirmed by shape PCA, and the samples are correctly identified by cumulative LDA at 100% success.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E7FC6FFCBFFA0FF13FB81FB46FB74" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB2C4DFFCBFFA0FF13FB81FB46FB74" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960F05FFFCBFFA0FF13FB81FE7DFBE9" bold="true" box="[199,500,1087,1112]" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">Distribution and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is unique to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3036CDDFFCBFFA0FCCAFB81FC2CFBE9" box="[798,933,1087,1112]" name="Madagascar" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
and found only in the grassland and ericoid thickets of the central highlands. The species has been collected from Ambahona forest of Ankaratra massif in the north, Ankazomivady forest near Ambositra, and Andringitra National Parc in the south. The search for food is carried out terrestrially on the ground and through leaf litter, and arboreally on lower vegetation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E7FC6FFCBFFA0FF13FB71FF73FAE5" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB2C4DFFCBFFA0FF13FB71FF73FAE5" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7C2610FFCBFFA0FF13FB71FC72FABD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438020751" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="B. L. Fisher" country="Madagascar" elevation="1670" location="Ankazomivady" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toliara">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960F05FFFCBFFA0FF13FB71FCC9FB59" bold="true" box="[199,832,1231,1256]" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">
|
||
Additional material examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3036CDDFFCBFFA0FDA7FB71FCC9FB59" box="[627,832,1231,1256]" name="Madagascar" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Province
|
||
<emphasis id="B960F05FFFCBFFA0FC34FB71FBBDFB59" bold="true" box="[992,1076,1231,1256]" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D0E2AFFFCBFFA0FC34FB71FBBDFB59" box="[992,1076,1231,1256]" country="Madagascar" name="Toliara" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">Toliara</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A19356FFFCBFFA0FB8CFB6EFA11FB59" box="[1112,1432,1231,1256]" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC81A8FFCBFFA0FB8CFB6EFB38FB59" box="[1112,1201,1231,1256]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" unit="km" value="28.0">28 km</quantity>
|
||
SSW Ambositra
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ECB7A96FFCBFFA0FF43FB4AFECAFABC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD9D5BFFC9FFA0FF43FB80FF73FAE5:8ECB7A96FFCBFFA0FF43FB4AFECAFABC" box="[151,323,1268,1293]" country="Madagascar" name="Ankazomivady" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Toliara">Ankazomivady</location>
|
||
, -20.775, 47.16833,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC81A8FFCBFFA0FDFDFB4AFD09FABD" box="[553,640,1268,1293]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="1670.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0039CB7EFFCBFFA0FDFDFB4AFD09FABD" box="[553,640,1268,1293]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="1670.0">1670 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, grassland, (
|
||
<collectorName id="26E1499BFFCBFFA0FCD9FB4AFC04FABC" box="[781,909,1268,1293]" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">B.L. Fisher</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED05B488FFCBFFA0FC70FB4AFC7AFABD" box="[932,1011,1268,1292]" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7C2610FFCBFFA0FBD2FB4BFF7FFAE5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438020711" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="B. L. Fisher" country="Madagascar" county="Parc National d'Andringitra" elevation="2000" location="Ambalavao" municipality="Plateau d'Andohariana" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toliara">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62CA54C1FFCBFFA0FBD2FB4BFAB6FABC" box="[1030,1343,1268,1293]" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">Parc National d'Andringitra</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCFB637FFCBFFA0FA9EFB4AFEB7FA81" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">Plateau d'Andohariana</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC81A8FFCBFFA0FE9AFAA9FE26FA81" box="[334,431,1303,1328]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.59" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" unit="km" value="35.9">35.9 km</quantity>
|
||
205°
|
||
<location id="8ECB7A96FFCBFFA0FE29FAA9FD08FA81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD9D5BFFC9FFA0FF43FB80FF73FAE5:8ECB7A96FFCBFFA0FE29FAA9FD08FA81" box="[509,641,1303,1328]" country="Madagascar" county="Parc National d'Andringitra" municipality="Plateau d'Andohariana" name="Ambalavao" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Toliara">Ambalavao</location>
|
||
, -22.15233, 46.89917,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEC81A8FFCBFFA0FC40FAA6FC78FA81" box="[916,1009,1304,1328]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="2000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0039CB7EFFCBFFA0FC40FAA6FC78FA81" box="[916,1009,1304,1328]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, ericoid thicket, (
|
||
<collectorName id="26E1499BFFCBFFA0FB11FAA6FAC0FA81" box="[1221,1353,1303,1328]" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">B.L. Fisher</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B960F05FFFCBFFA0FA81FAA7FA1AFA81" box="[1365,1427,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED05B488FFCBFFA0FF4BFA82FF67FAE5" box="[159,238,1340,1364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="233">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |