treatments-xml/data/03/B4/CE/03B4CE5CFF96FF80FC96FBF67501F82B.xml
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<mods:title id="F8A69A9956C6D0E3F94ED06A58F91459">A range extension of a deep-sea barnacle of the genus Aurivillialepas (Cirripedia, Scalpellomorpha), a Macaronesian and amphitropical refugial genus having Mesozoic affinities</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FC96FBF6742EFBD3" bold="true" box="[151,571,1040,1066]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
Family
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FCF7FBF6742EFBD3" ID-CoL="7JD" ID-ENA="479187" authority="Zevina, 1978" authorityName="Zevina" authorityYear="1978" box="[246,571,1040,1066]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
Calanticidae
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FD9AFBF6742EFBD3" author="Zevina" box="[411,571,1040,1066]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Zevina, G. B. (1978) A new classification of the Scalpellidae (Cirripedia, Thoracica). 1. Subfamilies Lithotryinae, Calactinae, Pollicipinae, Scalpellinae, Brochiinae and Scalpellopsinae. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 57, 998 - 1007. Zevina, G. B. &amp; Schreider, M. Y. (1992) New species of Cirripedia (Crustacea) from the Indian Ocean. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 71 (10), 39 - 46." type="journal article" year="1978">Zevina, 1978</bibRefCitation>
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Subfamily
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FD12FBB0742CFB96" authority="Zevina, 1978" authorityName="Zevina" authorityYear="1978" box="[275,569,1110,1135]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Calanticinae">
Calanticinae
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FDA7FBB0742CFB96" author="Zevina" box="[422,569,1110,1135]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Zevina, G. B. (1978) A new classification of the Scalpellidae (Cirripedia, Thoracica). 1. Subfamilies Lithotryinae, Calactinae, Pollicipinae, Scalpellinae, Brochiinae and Scalpellopsinae. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 57, 998 - 1007. Zevina, G. B. &amp; Schreider, M. Y. (1992) New species of Cirripedia (Crustacea) from the Indian Ocean. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 71 (10), 39 - 46." type="journal article" year="1978">Zevina, 1978</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FE50FBB174C5FB97" box="[593,720,1111,1134]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">nom. trans.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FED6FBB17569FB96" author="Newman" box="[727,892,1110,1135]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Newman, W. A. (1996) Cirripedia; Suborders Thoracica and Acrothoracica. In: Forest J. (Ed.), Traite de Zoologie, Tome VII, Crustaces, Fascicule 2. Masson, Paris, pp. 453 - 540." type="journal article" year="1996">Newman 1996</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA27F4AFF96FF80FCCFFB9D75A2FB4F" blockId="1.[151,1344,1110,1351]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FCCFFB9D77D7FB6A" ID-CoL="62J72" authority="Gray, 1825" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1825" box="[206,450,1146,1171]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" genus="Calantica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FCCFFB9D7728FB6A" box="[206,317,1147,1171]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Calantica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FD42FB9D77D7FB6A" author="Gray" box="[323,450,1146,1171]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Gray, J. E. (1825) A synopsis of the genera of cirripedes arranged in natural families, with a description of some new species. Annals of Philosophy, new series 10 (2), 97 - 107" type="journal article" year="1825">Gray, 1825</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54A6C1E8FF96FF80FDCCFB9D7411FB6A" box="[461,516,1147,1171]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Type</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FE0DFB9D7595FB6A" authority="Leach, 1824" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1824" box="[524,896,1146,1171]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" genus="Scalpellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villosum">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FE0DFB9D74FBFB6A" box="[524,750,1147,1171]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Scalpellum villosum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FEF4FB9C7595FB6A" author="Leach" box="[757,896,1146,1171]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Leach, W. E. (1824) Cirripedes. Supplement to the Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Editions of the Encyclopedia Britannica, 3, 168 - 171." type="journal article" year="1824">Leach, 1824</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FFB5FB9D72AEFB6A" author="Newman" box="[948,1211,1147,1171]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Newman, W. A. &amp; Jones, W. J. (2011) Two northeast Pacific deep-water barnacle populations (Cirripedia: Calanticidae and Pachylasmatidae) from seamounts of the Juan de Fuca Ridge: &quot; insular &quot; endemics stemming from Tethys, or by subsequent dispersal from the Western Pacific center of distribution. Zootaxa, 2789, 49 - 68." type="journal article" year="2011">Newman &amp; Jones 2011</bibRefCitation>
) Subfamily Scillaelepadinae Innocenti,
<collectingCountry id="F30A3FDAFF96FF80FE48FB787470FB4E" box="[585,613,1182,1207]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Di</collectingCountry>
Geronimo and Newman, nov.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA27F4AFF96FF80FCCFFB2575F1FB22" blockId="1.[151,1344,1110,1351]" box="[206,996,1218,1243]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FCCFFB257405FB22" ID-CoL="63RG9" authority="Seguenza, 1872" authorityName="Seguenza" authorityYear="1872" box="[206,528,1219,1243]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" genus="Scillaelepas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FCCFFB257740FB22" box="[206,341,1219,1243]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Scillaelepas</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FD5DFB257405FB22" author="Seguenza" box="[348,528,1219,1243]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Seguenza, G. (1872) I Cirripedi t erziarii dell'Italia meridionale. La Scienza contemporanea, 1, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1872">Seguenza, 1872</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54A6C1E8FF96FF80FE1AFB257446FB22" box="[539,595,1219,1243]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Type</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FE69FB2575F1FB22" authority="Philippi, 1835" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1835" box="[616,996,1218,1243]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Pollicipedidae" genus="Pollicipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FE69FB25752BFB23" box="[616,830,1219,1243]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Pollicipes carinata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FF44FB2475F1FB22" author="Philippi" box="[837,996,1218,1243]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Philippi, R. A. (1835) Beschreibung einer neuen Art Pollicipes. Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie, Stuttgart, 1835, 512 - 515." type="journal article" year="1835">Philippi, 1835</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FCCFFB007437FB06" authority="Newman, 1980" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1980" box="[206,546,1254,1279]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" genus="Gruvelialepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FCCFFB007778FB07" box="[206,365,1254,1278]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Gruvelialepas</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FD75FB017437FB06" author="Newman" box="[372,546,1255,1279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Newman, W. A. (1980) A review of extant Scillaelepas (Cirripedia: Scalpellidae) including recognition of new species from the North Atlantic, Western Indian Ocean and New Zealand. Tethys, 9 (4), 379 - 398." type="journal article" year="1980">Newman, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54A6C1E8FF96FF80FE2CFB017470FB06" box="[557,613,1255,1279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Type</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FE6AFB0075C8FB06" authority="Gruvel, 1911" authorityName="Gruvel" authorityYear="1911" box="[619,989,1254,1279]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" genus="Scalpellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilsbryi">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FE6AFB007556FB07" box="[619,835,1254,1278]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Scalpellum pilsbryi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FF4AFB0075C8FB06" author="Gruvel" box="[843,989,1254,1279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Gruvel, A. (1911) Sur deux especes nouvelles de Cirrhipedes appartenant a la collection du Museum. Bulletin Museum Histoire naturelle, Paris, 17, 290 - 292." type="journal article" year="1911">Gruvel, 1911</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA27F4AFF96FF80FCCFFAED7233FADA" blockId="1.[151,1344,1110,1351]" box="[206,1062,1290,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FCCFFAED743CFADA" authority="Newman, 1980" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1980" box="[206,553,1291,1315]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" genus="Aurivillialepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FCCFFAED7761FADA" box="[206,372,1291,1315]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Aurivillialepas</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FD7AFAED743CFADA" author="Newman" box="[379,553,1291,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Newman, W. A. (1980) A review of extant Scillaelepas (Cirripedia: Scalpellidae) including recognition of new species from the North Atlantic, Western Indian Ocean and New Zealand. Tethys, 9 (4), 379 - 398." type="journal article" year="1980">Newman, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54A6C1E8FF96FF80FE35FAED7479FADA" box="[564,620,1291,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Type</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FE72FAED7233FADA" authority="Aurivillius, 1898" authorityName="Aurivillius" authorityYear="1898" box="[627,1062,1290,1315]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" genus="Scalpellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calyculus">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FE72FAED7575FADA" box="[627,864,1291,1315]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Scalpellum calyculus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FF66FAEC7233FADA" author="Aurivillius" box="[871,1062,1290,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Aurivillius, C. W. S. (1898) Cirrhipedes nouveaux provenant des campagnes scientifiques de S. A. S. le Prince de Monaco. Bulletin de la Societe zoologique de France, 23 (16), 189 - 198." type="journal article" year="1898">Aurivillius, 1898</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA27F4AFF96FF80FCCFFAC87355FABE" blockId="1.[151,1344,1110,1351]" box="[206,1344,1326,1351]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FCCFFAC874A2FABE" authority="Zevina &amp; Yakhontova, 1987" authorityName="Zevina &amp; Yakhontova" authorityYear="1987" box="[206,695,1326,1351]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" genus="Newmanilepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FCCFFAC87766FABF" box="[206,371,1326,1350]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Newmanilepas</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FD7BFAC874A2FABE" author="Zevina" box="[378,695,1326,1351]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Zevina, G. B. &amp; Yakhontova, I. V. (1987) A new barnacle genus of the family Scalpellidae (Crustacea, Cirripedia) from the North Atlantic. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 66 (8), 1261 - 1264." type="journal article" year="1987">Zevina &amp; Yakhontova, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FEC6FAC97577FABF" box="[711,866,1326,1350]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">incertae sedis</emphasis>
).
<typeStatus id="54A6C1E8FF96FF80FF7BFAC975A7FABE" box="[890,946,1327,1351]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Type</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FFB9FAC87355FABE" authority="Zevina, 1976" authorityName="Zevina" authorityYear="1976" box="[952,1344,1326,1351]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" genus="Scillaelepas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirafica">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FFB9FAC872B0FABE" box="[952,1189,1326,1351]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Scillaelepas mirafica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80F8ADFAC87355FABE" author="Zevina" box="[1196,1344,1326,1351]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Zevina, G. B. (1976) Abyssal species of barnacles (Cirripedia, Thoracica) of the North Atlantic. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 55 (8), 1149 - 1156." type="journal article" year="1976">Zevina, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA27F4AFF96FF80FC96FA907306F977" blockId="1.[151,1436,1398,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FC96FA907703FA76" bold="true" box="[151,278,1398,1423]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Definition.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FD21FA9077B9FA76" ID-CoL="7JD" box="[288,428,1398,1423]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Calanticidae</taxonomicName>
with peduncular plates relatively large, covered by an inconspicuous cuticle, capitular plates basically thirteen in number in
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FE4DFA7D721DFA4A" ID-CoL="63RG9" authority="Newman &amp; Jones, 2011" authorityName="Newman &amp; Jones" authorityYear="2011" box="[588,1032,1435,1459]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" genus="Scillaelepas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FE4DFA7D74C6FA4A" box="[588,723,1435,1459]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Scillaelepas</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FEE4FA7D7215FA4A" author="Newman" box="[741,1024,1435,1459]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Newman, W. A. &amp; Jones, W. J. (2011) Two northeast Pacific deep-water barnacle populations (Cirripedia: Calanticidae and Pachylasmatidae) from seamounts of the Juan de Fuca Ridge: &quot; insular &quot; endemics stemming from Tethys, or by subsequent dispersal from the Western Pacific center of distribution. Zootaxa, 2789, 49 - 68." type="journal article" year="2011">Newman &amp; Jones, 2011</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. The plates consist of the unpaired rostrum (R), carina (C) and subcarina (SC), and paired rostrolatus (RL), scutum (S), lateral (L), tergum (T) and carinolatus (CL), supplemented with one subrostrum (SR) in
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FF43FA057288FA02" authority="Newman, 1980" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1980" box="[834,1181,1507,1531]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" genus="Aurivillialepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FF43FA0575FDFA02" box="[834,1000,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Aurivillialepas</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FFEEFA057288FA02" author="Newman" box="[1007,1181,1507,1531]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Newman, W. A. (1980) A review of extant Scillaelepas (Cirripedia: Scalpellidae) including recognition of new species from the North Atlantic, Western Indian Ocean and New Zealand. Tethys, 9 (4), 379 - 398." type="journal article" year="1980">Newman, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, or two subrostrolatera (SR1 and SR2) in
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FD7CF9EF74F0F9DB" authority="Newman, 1980" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1980" box="[381,741,1545,1570]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" genus="Gruvelialepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FD7CF9EF7409F9D8" box="[381,540,1545,1569]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Gruvelialepas</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FE2DF9EC74F0F9DB" author="Newman" box="[556,741,1546,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Newman, W. A. (1980) A review of extant Scillaelepas (Cirripedia: Scalpellidae) including recognition of new species from the North Atlantic, Western Indian Ocean and New Zealand. Tethys, 9 (4), 379 - 398." type="journal article" year="1980">Newman, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FF87F9EF738DF9DB" authority="Zevina &amp; Yakhontova, 1987" authorityName="Zevina &amp; Yakhontova" authorityYear="1987" box="[902,1432,1545,1570]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" genus="Newmanilepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FF87F9EF723EF9D8" box="[902,1067,1545,1569]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Newmanilepas</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80F83AF9EF738DF9DB" author="Zevina" box="[1083,1432,1545,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Zevina, G. B. &amp; Yakhontova, I. V. (1987) A new barnacle genus of the family Scalpellidae (Crustacea, Cirripedia) from the North Atlantic. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 66 (8), 1261 - 1264." type="journal article" year="1987">Zevina &amp; Yakhontova, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, represented by
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FD4EF9CB74FAF9BF" authority="Zevina, 1976" authorityName="Zevina" authorityYear="1976" box="[335,751,1581,1606]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" genus="Scillaelepas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirafica">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FD4EF9CB7451F9BF" box="[335,580,1581,1606]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Scillaelepas mirafica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FE53F9CB74FAF9BF" author="Zevina" box="[594,751,1581,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Zevina, G. B. (1976) Abyssal species of barnacles (Cirripedia, Thoracica) of the North Atlantic. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 55 (8), 1149 - 1156." type="journal article" year="1976">Zevina, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, noted as atypical when first described (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80F8DEF9C87385F9BF" author="Newman" box="[1247,1424,1582,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Newman, W. A. (1980) A review of extant Scillaelepas (Cirripedia: Scalpellidae) including recognition of new species from the North Atlantic, Western Indian Ocean and New Zealand. Tethys, 9 (4), 379 - 398." type="journal article" year="1980">Newman 1980</bibRefCitation>
), subsequently proved to be an early ontogenetic stage to which a second pair of CLs and a SC are added (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80F92EF9B77775F977" author="Zevina" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Zevina, G. B. &amp; Yakhontova, I. V. (1987) A new barnacle genus of the family Scalpellidae (Crustacea, Cirripedia) from the North Atlantic. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 66 (8), 1261 - 1264." type="journal article" year="1987">Zevina &amp; Yakhontova 1987</bibRefCitation>
). Therefore it has been designated an
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FF06F99075B7F974" box="[775,930,1653,1677]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">incertae sedis</emphasis>
member of the Scillaelepadinae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3072CC1FF96FF80FCC6F97F7501F82B" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA27F4AFF96FF80FCC6F97F7501F82B" blockId="1.[151,1436,1398,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FCC6F97F772EF94B" bold="true" box="[199,315,1689,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Remarks.</emphasis>
Originally, most of the species comprising these four genera were assigned to
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80F8BAF97F7357F948" box="[1211,1346,1689,1713]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" genus="Scillaelepas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80F8BAF97F7357F948" box="[1211,1346,1689,1713]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Scillaelepas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A1E23FF96FF80F94AF97F737EF94B" box="[1355,1387,1689,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and while new species have since been attributed to
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FEBAF95B7557F92C" box="[699,834,1725,1749]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" genus="Scillaelepas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FEBAF95B7557F92C" box="[699,834,1725,1749]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Scillaelepas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A1E23FF96FF80FF4BF958757BF92C" box="[842,878,1726,1749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FFA6F95B7258F92C" box="[935,1101,1725,1749]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" genus="Aurivillialepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FFA6F95B7258F92C" box="[935,1101,1725,1749]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Aurivillialepas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, there has been no indication they do not form a natural group. Therefore, we recognized them as such. Nonetheless, while the calanticids already consists of two very large, one moderate and three small subfamilies, all but the Pollicipedinae and the new subfamily are in need of thorough revisions. This is especially true of the
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FFD1F8CF7249F8BB" box="[976,1116,1833,1858]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Calanticinae">Calanticinae</taxonomicName>
since what is now known of thoracican genetics (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80FD84F8A87479F89F" author="Herrera" box="[389,620,1869,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Herrera, S., Watanabe, H. &amp; Shank, T. M. (2015) Evolutionary and biogeographical patterns of barnacles from deep-sea hydrothermal vents. Molecular Ecology, 24, 673 - 689. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / mec. 13054" type="journal article" year="2015">
Herrera
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FDE9F8A87408F89C" box="[488,541,1869,1893]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
), the
<typeStatus id="54A6C1E8FF96FF80FEB3F8A874F7F89F" box="[690,738,1870,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">type</typeStatus>
species,
<taxonomicName id="4C1D04C9FF96FF80FF50F8AB72D6F89F" authority="Leach, 1824" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1824" box="[849,1219,1869,1894]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Calanticidae" genus="Calantica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villosa">
<emphasis id="B969A358FF96FF80FF50F8AB7203F89C" box="[849,1046,1869,1893]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Calantica villosa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C02BBFF96FF80F828F8AB72AEF89F" author="Leach" box="[1065,1211,1869,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" refString="Leach, W. E. (1824) Cirripedes. Supplement to the Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Editions of the Encyclopedia Britannica, 3, 168 - 171." type="journal article" year="1824">Leach, 1824</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
is among the few species rooting the only wholly scalpellomorph clade. This can be best appreciated when the unsupported nodes of their “maximum clade credibility ultrametric timescaled tree” are collapsed. Unfortunately, to date but a few calanticids and no scillaelepadines have been sequenced.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>