plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/A4/13/03A41310FFA17D7916FCFF131F13FB87.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

626 lines
89 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="3CFC386D15576C2A61D493259A2DFA4C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3386.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10096368" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629798782613" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Anker, Arthur" docDate="2012" docId="03A41310FFA17D7916FCFF131F13FB87" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03386p109.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3386 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3386.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Alpheus punctatus Anker, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="FF9D6B68FF907D4E166BFF841E5BFFFB" masterDocTitle="Revision of the western Atlantic members of the Alpheus armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 species complex (Decapoda, Alpheidae), with description of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="109" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1699579453079" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="89C8B5CC15BD789FA5F3BE633FEE1682" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9B57E4A575F492738530696B266F777D">
<mods:title id="1F9BB6C5EBF0FAF2745B1E106F805CAC">Revision of the western Atlantic members of the Alpheus armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 species complex (Decapoda, Alpheidae), with description of seven new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B78D530FAEC1742D8A6F402ECE5E8A73" type="personal">
<mods:role id="350DF9D1A160A684170922062D3CE0DA">
<mods:roleTerm id="B9BCC491E1393344DD84B242EA440E80">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3EA15AEBFAE6F87EF6829CC445B1BC8E">Anker, Arthur</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="82958F550807A57EF428E4CC5EF89FC3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="5BB397F3C1338298874994252B4491D4" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="EE5640C11F653A208E421859239235B3">
<mods:title id="5A6505B9806D83D428574C21054BB087">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="05E87CCF623DCF0322B5F890E427B05A">
<mods:date id="CA30D8D6B1196B33D680CEACF8A950CA">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="EF1897B155113A22598E77770A8D6D47" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="0E109F5F233DA956B5AE5D9F12F097AC">2012-07-12</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="AD0526CC97A58C99B49D4149B6173931" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9F5FC86CC4D1761AB1107BBD81065B0D">3386</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="019D060BB66C5415C76D15E26B64334D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="F24C566A1C6F6F26B32079C8FA50D9AA">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="01558E7974BF5FC09F9F94BE85267760" unit="page">
<mods:start id="ACFB1950114534683692B4A9895EDC68">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="29EDFB4148CECD9A3EAC4891AEF4A37B">109</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="22460D9BD9516790312BF1B01B1CF5CE">
<mods:url id="0D6E39F4025E6548460DFF69F31C8E70">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3386.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="4126BD2326DBB376997485E77D8DD4AF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E23DA329D548855636C0BC6D2479C3FA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3386.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="69B6BEC5EE38C07708583575B6FBDF13" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8956586E40B927F4E536D02FAD559B9C" type="Zenodo-Dep">10096368</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03A41310FFA17D7916FCFF131F13FB87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A41310FFA17D7916FCFF131F13FB87" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A41310FFA17D7916FCFF131F13FB87" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<subSubSection id="C317F18DFFA17D7F16FCFF131F87FF4A" box="[151,476,151,177]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA17D7F16FCFF131F87FF4A" blockId="49.[151,611,151,210]" box="[151,476,151,177]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="D0FA156AFFA17D7F16FCFF131F87FF4A" bold="true" box="[151,476,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F16FCFF131F87FF4A" bold="true" box="[151,476,151,177]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA17D7F16FCFF131F23FF4A" ID-CoL="85LNK" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,376,151,177]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F16FCFF131F23FF4A" bold="true" box="[151,376,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Alpheus punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA17D7F1714FF131F87FF4A" box="[383,476,151,177]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317F18DFFA17D7F16FCFF3E1C38FF29" box="[151,611,186,210]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA17D7F16FCFF3E1C38FF29" blockId="49.[151,611,151,210]" box="[151,611,186,210]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
(
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA17D7F16F5FF3E1F1FFF29" box="[158,324,186,210]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 33" captionStart-1="FIGURE 34" captionStart-2="FIGURE 35" captionStart-3="FIGURE 36" captionStart-4="FIGURE 37" captionStartId-0="50.[151,244,1780,1801]" captionStartId-1="51.[151,244,1377,1398]" captionStartId-2="52.[151,244,1558,1579]" captionStartId-3="53.[151,244,1848,1869]" captionStartId-4="54.[151,244,1936,1957]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1413,186,1746]" captionTargetBox-1="[178,1386,243,1317]" captionTargetBox-2="[165,1406,160,1535]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,195,1808]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1436,155,1915]" captionTargetId-0="figure-178@50.[151,1436,181,1777]" captionTargetId-1="figure-304@51.[151,1436,213,1342]" captionTargetId-2="figure-255@52.[151,1436,141,1601]" captionTargetId-3="figure-49@53.[151,1436,195,1831]" captionTargetId-4="figure-78@54.[151,1436,155,1915]" captionTargetPageId-0="50" captionTargetPageId-1="51" captionTargetPageId-2="52" captionTargetPageId-3="53" captionTargetPageId-4="54" captionText-0="FIGURE 33. Alpheus punctatus sp. nov.: A–O, holotype, male from Bocas del Toro, Panama [MNHN-IU-2010-4085]; P, Q, paratype, ovigerous female from Bocas del Toro [MNHN-IU-2010-4086]; A, frontal region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal view; B, rostro-orbital region of carapace, lateral view; C, same, dorsolateral view; D, tooth on mesioventral carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral view; E, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal view; F, third maxilliped, lateral view; G, second pereiopod, lateral view; H, third pereiopod, lateral view; I, same, propodus and dactylus, lateral view; J, fifth pereiopod, lateral view; K, same, propodus and dac-" captionText-1="FIGURE 34. Alpheus punctatus sp. nov.: A–J, holotype, male from Bocas del Toro, Panama [MNHN-IU-2010-4085]; K, paratype, ovigerous female from Bocas del Toro [MNHN-IU-2010-4086]; A, major chela, mesial view; B, same, lateral view; C, same, detail of ventral shoulder, lateral view; D, same, detail of dorsal shoulder, lateral view; E, major chela dactylus, lateral view; F, major cheliped, ischium, merus and carpus, mesial view; G, same, detail of ventromesial margin, mesial view; H, minor chela, mesial view; I, same, lateral view; J, minor cheliped, ischium, merus and carpus, mesial view; K, major chela, lateral view. Scale bars as indicated." captionText-2="FIGURE 35. Alpheus punctatus sp. nov.: non-type, male from off Seven Mile Bridge, Florida Keys [RMNH D54820]; A, frontal region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal view; B, rostr-orbital region of carapace, lateral view; C, tooth on mesioventral carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral view; D, major chela, lateral view; E, same, mesial view; F, major cheliped, ischium, merus and carpus, mesial view; G, major chela dactylus, lateral view; H, minor cheliped, lateral view (linea impressa omitted); I, minor chela, lateral view (linea impressa omitted); J, minor cheliped, ischium, merus and caprus, mesial view; K, second pleopod, lateral view; L, third pereiopod, lateral view; M, fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars as indicated." captionText-3="FIGURE 36. Alpheus punctatus sp. nov.: A, paratype, male from Bocas del Toro, Panama [RMNH D54819], dorsal view; B, paratype, male from Bocas del Toro [MNHN-IU-2010-4087], dorsal view. Photographs by the author." captionText-4="FIGURE 37. Alpheus punctatus sp. nov.: A, paratype, ovigerous female from Bocas del Toro, Panama [RMNH D54819], dorsal view; B, non-type male from Guana Island, British Virgin Islands [LACM-MBPC 11730], dorsal view; C, non-type male from Florida Keys. Photographs: A, by the author; B, by T.L. Zimmerman / J.W. Martin; C, by the author and A.L. Rhyne." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096427" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096429" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096431" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096433" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096435" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10096427/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10096429/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10096431/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/10096433/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/10096435/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figures 33–37</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA17D7F1724FF3E1F20FF29" box="[335,379,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 64" captionStartId="90.[151,244,1577,1598]" captionTargetBox="[163,1402,236,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-163@90.[151,1436,219,1540]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURE 64. Comparison of proportions of the major chela (in lateral view) among 10 western Atlantic species of the Alpheus armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 complex; A–I, males; J, female; A, A. armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837; B, A. lancirostris Rankin, 1900; C, A. verrilli (Schmitt, 1924); D, A. angulosus McClure, 2002; E, A. amarillo sp. nov.; F, A. punctatus sp. nov.; G, A. tampensis sp. nov.; H, A. carlae sp. nov.; I, A. brasileiro sp. nov.; J, A. nuno sp. nov. Abbreviations: FB, finger base height; FH, fixed finger (pollex) height; FL, fixed finger (pollex) length; PL, palm length. Not to scale (for scales and specimen details see Figs. 3, 10, 15, 20, 28, 34, 39, 42, 54, 58); C, F, G mirrored horizontally from the originals for better visual comparison." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096477/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">64F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA17D7F17EDFF3E1FE9FF29" box="[390,434,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 65" captionStartId="91.[151,244,1665,1686]" captionTargetBox="[193,1360,255,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-141@91.[151,1436,209,1582]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="FIGURE 65. Comparison of dactylus plungers of the major chela (in lateral view) among 12 western Atlantic species of the Alpheus armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 complex and the related A. viridari (Armstrong, 1949); A–J, L, males; K, female; A, A. armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837; B, A. lancirostris Rankin, 1900; C, A. verrilli (Schmitt, 1924); D, A. angulosus McClure, 2002; E, A. amarillo sp. nov.; F, A. punctatus sp. nov.; G, A. tampensis sp. nov.; H, A. carlae sp. nov.; I, A. mathewsae sp. nov.; J, A. brasileiro sp. nov.; K, A. nuno sp. nov.; A. viridari (Armstrong, 1949). C, E, F, G, I, J mirrored horizontally from the originals for better visual comparison." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096479/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">65F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA17D7F17D5FF3E1FB1FF29" box="[446,490,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 66" captionStartId="92.[151,244,1821,1842]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,191,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-126@92.[148,1433,191,1784]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 66. Colour patterns of 11 western Atlantic species of the Alpheus armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 complex and A. viridari (Armstrong, 1949): A, A. armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837; B, A. lancirostris Rankin, 1900; C, A. verrilli (Schmitt, 1924); D, A. angulosus McClure, 2002; E, A. amarillo sp. nov.; F, A. punctatus sp. nov.; G, A. tampensis sp. nov.; H, A. carlae sp. nov.; I, A. mathewsae sp. nov.; J, A. brasileiro sp. nov.; K, A. nuno sp. nov.; L. A. viridari (Armstrong, 1949). All photographs by the author" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096481" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096481/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">66F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA17D7F179EFF3E1C7AFF29" box="[501,545,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 67" captionStartId="94.[151,244,1926,1947]" captionTargetBox="[173,1408,179,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-111@94.[173,1408,179,1910]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="FIGURE 67. Frontal regions of nine western Atlantic species of the Alpheus armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 complex, showing" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096483/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">67F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA17D7F1446FF3E1C00FF29" box="[557,603,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 69" captionStartId="96.[151,244,1260,1281]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-435@96.[151,1436,179,1247]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 69. Juvenile colour patterns of five western Atlantic species of the Alpheus armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 complex [specimens not deposited]: A, B, A. armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837; C, A. amarillo sp. nov.; D, A. mathewsae sp. nov.; E, A. punctatus sp. nov.; F, A. angulosus McClure, 2002. All photographs by the author." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096487/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">69E</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317F18DFFA17D7F16FCFE861C82FEE3" box="[151,729,258,280]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA17D7F16FCFE861C82FEE3" blockId="49.[151,729,258,280]" box="[151,729,258,280]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1D8528FFA17D7F16FCFE861C82FEE3" box="[151,729,258,280]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA17D7F16FCFE861F2CFEE3" ID-CoL="84W6N" authorityName="sensu H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1837" box="[151,375,258,280]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armillatus">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F16FCFE861EB2FEE3" box="[151,233,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Alpheus</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F1764FE861F2CFEE3" box="[271,375,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">armillatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
D—
<treatmentCitation id="0AAC8417FFA17D7F17C2FE861C8EFEE3" author="Mathews, L. M. &amp; Anker, A." box="[425,725,258,280]" page="277" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9CDFF7FFA17D7F17C2FE861C8EFEE3" author="Mathews &amp; Anker" box="[425,725,258,280]" firstAuthor="Mathews" page="277" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="268 - 281" refId="ref54769" refString="Mathews, L. M. &amp; Anker, A. (2009) Molecular phylogeny reveals extensive ancient and ongoing radiations in a snapping shrimp species complex (Crustacea, Alpheidae, Alpheus armillatus). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 50, 268 - 281." type="journal article" year="2009">Mathews &amp; Anker 2009: 277</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317F18DFFA17D7F16FCFEC11FEBFBF2" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA17D7F16FCFEC11C35FD3E" blockId="49.[151,1437,325,1933]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F16FCFEC11F1FFEA6" box="[151,324,325,350]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F16FCFEC11F66FEA5" bold="true" box="[151,317,325,350]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Type material</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B65A85BFFA17D7F1720FEC21AC3FEA6" box="[331,1176,325,349]" country="Panama" location="Bocas del Toro" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bocas del Toro" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F31AE296FFA17D7F1720FEC21FF8FEA6" box="[331,419,326,349]" name="Panama" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Panama</collectingCountry>
:
<typeStatus id="54B61CA4FFA17D7F17D9FEC11C43FEA6" box="[434,536,325,349]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0B698FFFA17D7F1449FEC11C36FEA6" box="[546,621,325,349]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(cl 10.5), MNHN-IU-2010-4085,
<collectingRegion id="49C96CE4FFA17D7F1586FEC21AC3FEA6" box="[1005,1176,325,349]" country="Panama" name="Bocas del Toro" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Bocas del Toro</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B65A85BFFA17D7F12C8FEC11C56FE16" accessionNumber="D54819" collectingDate="2008-03-30" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Colon &amp; Punta Caracol &amp; A. Anker" country="Iceland" elevation="2" location="Bocas del Toro" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Bocas del Toro" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F31AE296FFA17D7F12C8FEC11A90FEA6" box="[1187,1227,325,349]" name="Iceland" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Isla</collectingCountry>
<collectorName id="26F8C7D0FFA17D7F12B9FEC11B42FEA6" box="[1234,1305,325,349]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Colón</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F8C7D0FFA17D7F134FFEC21E93FE7A" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Punta Caracol</collectorName>
, sand flat with rubble, sponges, clumps of
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA17D7F14D5FEED1D77FE7A" authorityName="J. V. F. Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[702,812,361,385]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Halimedaceae" genus="Halimeda" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F14D5FEED1D77FE7A" box="[702,812,361,385]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Halimeda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<quantity id="4CF50FE3FFA17D7F1556FEED1DD2FE7A" box="[829,905,361,385]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">
<elevation id="00204535FFA17D7F1556FEED1DD2FE7A" box="[829,905,361,385]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F8C7D0FFA17D7F15A0FEED1A63FE7A" box="[971,1080,361,385]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">A. Anker</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFB384C6FFA17D7F122DFEED1A9FFE7A" box="[1094,1220,361,385]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2008-03-30">
<collectingDate id="EFF77D2EFFA17D7F122DFEED1A9FFE7A" box="[1094,1220,361,385]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2008-03-30">30.03.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
[fcn 08-005a, dissected];
<typeStatus id="54B61CA4FFA17D7F169EFE0A1F3EFE5D" box="[245,357,398,422]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
: 1 ov. female (cl 10.7), MNHN-IU-2010-4086, same collection data (mated pair) [fcn 08-005b];
<specimenCount id="9D0B698FFFA17D7F16FCFE351EB9FE32" box="[151,226,433,457]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(cl 11.6), MNHN-IU-2010-4087, same collection data [fcn 08-003];
<specimenCount id="9D0B698FFFA17D7F1583FE351A68FE32" box="[1000,1075,433,457]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(cl 12.6), 1 ov. female (cl 11.7),
<collectionCode id="ED1C3AC3FFA17D7F16FCFE521EB0FE16" box="[151,235,470,493]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
D54819,
<location id="8ED2F4DDFFA17D7F1736FE521C56FE16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A41310FFA17D7916FCFF131F13FB87:8ED2F4DDFFA17D7F1736FE521C56FE16" box="[349,525,469,493]" country="Iceland" name="Bocas del Toro" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="Bocas del Toro">Bocas del Toro</location>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B65A85BFFA17D7F1471FE511FE8FDCE" collectingDate="2005-10-29" collectionCode="UP" collectorName="Punta Coco &amp; A. Anker" country="Isla San Cristobal" elevation="8" location="Bocas del Toro" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F31AE296FFA17D7F1471FE511CBCFE16" box="[538,743,469,493]" name="Isla San Cristobal" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Isla San Cristobal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="26F8C7D0FFA17D7F149FFE521D21FE16" box="[756,890,469,493]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Punta Coco</collectorName>
, shallow subtidal sand flat with turtle grass and abundant rubble, under large pieces of rubble,
<quantity id="4CF50FE3FFA17D7F14C7FE7D1D57FDEA" box="[684,780,505,529]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">
<elevation id="00204535FFA17D7F14C7FE7D1D57FDEA" box="[684,780,505,529]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F8C7D0FFA17D7F1520FE7D1DECFDEA" box="[843,951,505,529]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">A. Anker</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFB384C6FFA17D7F15AFFE7D1A19FDEA" box="[964,1090,505,529]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2005-10-29">
<collectingDate id="EFF77D2EFFA17D7F15AFFE7D1A19FDEA" box="[964,1090,505,529]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2005-10-29">29.10.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
[fcn 05-187]; 1 ov. female (cl 9.9),
<collectionCode id="ED1C3AC3FFA17D7F16B8FD9A1EACFDCE" box="[211,247,542,565]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="University of Papua and New Guinea" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">UP</collectionCode>
,
<location id="8ED2F4DDFFA17D7F1768FD9A1FE8FDCE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A41310FFA17D7916FCFF131F13FB87:8ED2F4DDFFA17D7F1768FD9A1FE8FDCE" box="[259,435,541,565]" country="Isla San Cristobal" name="Bocas del Toro" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Bocas del Toro</location>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B65A85BFFA17D7F17ABFD991A25FD86" collectingDate="2006-11-17" collectionCode="UP, OUMNH, ZC" collectorName="Colon &amp; Punta &amp; A. Anker &amp; J. A. Vera Caripe &amp; J. A. Baeza" country="Iceland" elevation="2" location="Bocas del Toro" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F31AE296FFA17D7F17ABFD991FB3FDCE" box="[448,488,541,565]" name="Iceland" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Isla</collectingCountry>
<collectorName id="26F8C7D0FFA17D7F179AFD991C63FDCE" box="[497,568,541,565]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Colón</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F8C7D0FFA17D7F142EFD9A1CDEFDCE" box="[581,645,542,565]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Punta</collectorName>
STRI, sand flat with rubble, seagrass, sponges, clumps of
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA17D7F134DFD991BCFFDCE" authorityName="J. V. F. Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[1318,1428,541,565]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Halimedaceae" genus="Halimeda" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F134DFD991BCFFDCE" box="[1318,1428,541,565]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Halimeda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<quantity id="4CF50FE3FFA17D7F16FCFDC51EBBFDA2" box="[151,224,577,601]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">
<elevation id="00204535FFA17D7F16FCFDC51EBBFDA2" box="[151,224,577,601]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F8C7D0FFA17D7F1776FDC51FDCFDA2" box="[285,391,577,601]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">A. Anker</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F8C7D0FFA17D7F17F9FDC51C15FDA2" box="[402,590,577,601]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">J.A. Vera Caripe</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F8C7D0FFA17D7F1431FDC51C8DFDA2" box="[602,726,577,601]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">J.A. Baeza</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFB384C6FFA17D7F148AFDC51D05FDA2" box="[737,862,577,601]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2006-11-17">
<collectingDate id="EFF77D2EFFA17D7F148AFDC51D05FDA2" box="[737,862,577,601]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2006-11-17">17.11.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
[fcn 06-595]; 1 ov. female (cl 10.4),
<collectionCode id="ED1C3AC3FFA17D7F136AFDC61B7EFDA2" box="[1281,1317,578,601]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="University of Papua and New Guinea" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">UP</collectionCode>
, same collection data [fcn 06-594];
<specimenCount id="9D0B698FFFA17D7F17A8FDE11C4BFD86" box="[451,528,613,637]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(cl 9.8),
<collectionCode id="ED1C3AC3FFA17D7F1417FDE11CB7FD86" box="[636,748,613,637]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">OUMNH</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED1C3AC3FFA17D7F1484FDE11D4FFD86" box="[751,788,613,637]" country="Austria" name="Zoological Collection, University of Vienna" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="University or college">ZC</collectionCode>
. 2008-14-0101,
<location id="8ED2F4DDFFA17D7F15A4FDE21A25FD86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A41310FFA17D7916FCFF131F13FB87:8ED2F4DDFFA17D7F15A4FDE21A25FD86" box="[975,1150,613,637]" country="Iceland" name="Bocas del Toro" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Bocas del Toro</location>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B65A85BFFA17D7F12E7FDE11C30FD3E" collectingDate="2008-11-08" collectorName="Bastimentos &amp; Crawl Cay &amp; Cayo Coral &amp; A. Anker" country="Iceland" elevation="1" latitude="9.2417" location="Isla" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-82.13813" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F31AE296FFA17D7F12E7FDE11AEFFD86" box="[1164,1204,613,637]" name="Iceland" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Isla</collectingCountry>
<collectorName id="26F8C7D0FFA17D7F12D6FDE11B11FD86" box="[1213,1354,613,637]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Bastimentos</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F8C7D0FFA17D7F133CFDE11E9FFD5A" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Crawl Cay</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="26F8C7D0FFA17D7F16BFFD0D1F01FD5A" box="[212,346,649,673]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Cayo Coral</collectorName>
),
<geoCoordinate id="EE39C4C1FFA17D7F1704FD0D1FA7FD5A" box="[367,508,649,673]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="14.502" orientation="latitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="1" value="9.2417">09°14.502'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE39C4C1FFA17D7F146FFD0D1CFDFD5A" box="[516,678,649,673]" degrees="082" direction="west" minutes="08.288" orientation="longitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="1" value="-82.13813">082°08.288'W</geoCoordinate>
, sand flat with some seagrass and sponges, under coral rocks,
<quantity id="4CF50FE3FFA17D7F1302FD0D1BCCFD5A" box="[1385,1431,649,673]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="00204535FFA17D7F1302FD0D1BCCFD5A" box="[1385,1431,649,673]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB384C6FFA17D7F16FCFD291F4CFD3E" box="[151,279,685,709]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2008-11-08">
<collectingDate id="EFF77D2EFFA17D7F16FCFD291F4CFD3E" box="[151,279,685,709]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2008-11-08">11.08.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F8C7D0FFA17D7F1739FD291FE1FD3E" box="[338,442,685,709]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">A. Anker</collectorName>
[fcn BSC-017]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA17D7F16ACFD551FEBFBF2" blockId="49.[151,1437,325,1933]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F16ACFD551FE1FD12" box="[199,442,721,746]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F16ACFD551FE8FD11" bold="true" box="[199,435,721,746]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Additional material</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31AE296FFA17D7F17AAFD551C60FD12" box="[449,571,721,745]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0B698FFFA17D7F1420FD551CCDFD12" box="[587,662,721,745]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(cl 11.3), MNHN-IU-2010-4088, Cahuita, shallow subtidal sand flat with turtle grass, large pieces of rubble, clumps of
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA17D7F148BFD711D15FCF6" authorityName="J. V. F. Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[736,846,757,781]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Halimedaceae" genus="Halimeda" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F148BFD711D15FCF6" box="[736,846,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Halimeda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, under large pieces of rubble, ~
<quantity id="4CF50FE3FFA17D7F12ABFD711AB7FCF6" box="[1216,1260,757,781]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
, leg. A. Anker, 26–
<date id="FFB384C6FFA17D7F16ABFC9D1F65FCCA" box="[192,318,793,817]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2005-11-27">27.11.2005</date>
[fcn 05-179].
<collectingCountry id="F31AE296FFA17D7F178CFC9D1C83FCCA" box="[487,728,793,817]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">British Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0B698FFFA17D7F148CFC9D1D69FCCA" box="[743,818,793,817]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(cl 9.5), LACM-MBPC 11730, Guana Island, Monkey Point, ~
<geoCoordinate id="EE39C4C1FFA17D7F1684FCB91F07FCAE" box="[239,348,829,853]" degrees="18.463" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="55" value="18.463">18.463°N</geoCoordinate>
~
<geoCoordinate id="EE39C4C1FFA17D7F1718FCB91F82FCAE" box="[371,473,829,853]" degrees="64.57" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="555" value="-64.57">64.57°W</geoCoordinate>
, sta. BVI-00-046C, very open reef flat with scattered small-sized eroded coral heads with sponges and soft corals, gorgonians very common, benthos consisting mostly of sand and
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA17D7F128DFCE51E86FC66" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1816" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Acropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cervicornis">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F128DFCE51E86FC66" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Acropora cervicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rubble, ARMS-04, rubble basket (mostly pieces of old
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA17D7F1502FC011A62FC66" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[873,1081,901,925]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Acropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="palmata">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F1502FC011A62FC66" box="[873,1081,901,925]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Acropora palmata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<quantity id="4CF50FE3FFA17D7F123FFC011ADFFC66" box="[1108,1156,901,925]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</quantity>
, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED1C3AC3FFA17D7F12ADFC021A83FC66" box="[1222,1240,902,925]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">T</collectionCode>
. Zimmerman,
<collectionCode id="ED1C3AC3FFA17D7F13E9FC021BC3FC66" box="[1410,1432,902,925]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">R</collectionCode>
. Ware,
<collectionCode id="ED1C3AC3FFA17D7F1688FC2E1EAEFC3A" box="[227,245,938,961]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">T</collectionCode>
. Haney, J.W. Martin,
<date id="FFB384C6FFA17D7F179EFC2D1C28FC3A" box="[501,627,937,961]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2000-07-22">22.07.2000</date>
[fcn vc1561].
<collectingCountry id="F31AE296FFA17D7F1546FC2D1D3EFC3A" box="[813,869,937,961]" name="United States of America" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0B698FFFA17D7F151CFC2D1D9EFC3A" box="[887,965,937,961]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(cl 8.6),
<collectionCode id="ED1C3AC3FFA17D7F125DFC2E1AD1FC3A" box="[1078,1162,938,961]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
D54820, Florida Keys, Seven Mile Bridge, ocean side,
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA17D7F1468FC491C2AFC1E" authorityName="J. V. F. Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[515,625,973,997]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Halimedaceae" genus="Halimeda" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F1468FC491C2AFC1E" box="[515,625,973,997]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Halimeda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-rubble bottom,
<quantity id="4CF50FE3FFA17D7F1542FC491D30FC1E" box="[809,875,973,997]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="0.5">0.5 m</quantity>
(low tide), in rubble, leg. A. Anker, A.L. Rhyne,
<date id="FFB384C6FFA17D7F16FCFC751F4EFBF2" box="[151,277,1009,1033]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2004-04-19">19.04.2004</date>
[fcn 04-023].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317F18DFFA17D7D16ACFB911AB2F8AB" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA17D7D16ACFB911AB2F8AB" blockId="49.[151,1437,325,1933]" lastBlockId="51.[151,1436,1596,1944]" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F16ACFB911F1AFBD6" box="[199,321,1045,1070]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F16ACFB911F61FBD5" bold="true" box="[199,314,1045,1070]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Rostrum straight or slightly descendent, barely or not reaching half-length of first article of antennular peduncle; area posterior to rostral carina flattened, markedly and abruptly delimited from adjacent, deep rostro-orbital furrows, forming more or less V or lance-shaped post-rostral plate continuous with usually narrow, dorsally somewhat flattened rostral carina, margins of post-rostral plate distinctly overhanging rostro-orbital furrows; post-rostral plate situated slightly above and gently sloping into rostral carina. Antennule with sctylocerite acute distally, reaching distal margin of first article; ventromesial carina of first article with large tooth bearing small point and shallowly concave anterior margin; second article about 2.2 times as long as wide. Antenna with basicerite armed with stout distolateral tooth; scaphocerite with lateral margin shallowly concave; strong, sharp distolateral tooth reaching slightly beyond relatively broad blade; carpocerite exceeding scaphocerite blade and (very slightly) distolateral tooth, reaching beyond end of antennular peduncles. Third maxilliped with ultimate article markedly narrower than penultimate article, tapering distally. Major cheliped
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA17D7F1225FAF91AE0FA6E" baseAuthorityName="Audouin" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[1102,1211,1405,1429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F1225FAF91AE0FA6E" box="[1102,1211,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">edwardsii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-
<typeStatus id="54B61CA4FFA17D7F12A8FAFA1AAEFA6D" box="[1219,1269,1406,1430]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">type</typeStatus>
(see under
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA17D7F13EFFAF91F51FA42" authorityName="sensu H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1837" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armillatus">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA17D7F13EFFAF91F51FA42" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">A. armillatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Male major cheliped with merus stout, distodorsal margin blunt, ventromesial margin somewhat rugose, with short protuberances each carrying a small spiniform seta, distomesial tooth strong; palm with dorsal shoulder rounded, descending almost vertically into adjacent transverse groove, not or very slightly overhanging groove; ventral shoulder broadly rounded, not projecting, with field of minute tubercles laterally; fingers about 0.7 length of palm; pollex with short oblique ridge mesially; dactylus plunger short, truncate distally, proximal height about 0.4 length of distolateral margin, anterior angle very slight, superior to 90°. Female major cheliped smaller than male major cheliped, with chela smaller, less stout, and with different proportions. Male minor cheliped with merus rather slender, distodorsal margin blunt, ventromesial margin with small spiniform setae and strong distomesial tooth; chela relatively slender, palm with length-height about 2.5; palm with trace of longitudinal groove on lateral face, shallowly concave ventrally, but without distinct ventral sinus or shoulder; fingers about as long palm, slender, simple, non-balaeniceps, with sharp cutting edges. Female minor cheliped generally similar to male minor cheliped, often more slender. Second pereiopod slender, with first two carpal articles longest, first about 1.5 length of second. Third and fourth pereiopods similar, moderately slender; ischium with stout spiniform seta; merus about six times as long as wide; propodus with stout spiniform setae, some inserted in pairs, along ventral margin, incud- tylus, mesial view; L, diagrammatic representation of first two abdominal sternites, ventroposterior view; M, second pleopod, detail of appendix masculina and appendix interna, lateral view; N, telson, dorsal view; O, uropod, dorsal view; P, rostro-orbital region of carapace, dorsal view; Q, same, dorsolateral view. Scale bars as indicated, figs. D, L drawn without scale. pereiopods without conspicuously projecting, slender, subacute processes. First and second abdominal sternites unarmed in both sexes. First to fourth pleopods with ventrolateral margin of protopod furnished with spiniform setae in both sexes, longer and more dense in females; male second pleopod with appendix masculina very slightly exceeding appendix interna, densely covered with stiff setae, especially on apex. Uropod with exopod and endopod broadly rounded; exopod with sinuous diaeresis and stout distolateral spiniform seta; endopod with row of small spiniform setae on distal margin. Telson broad, slightly tapering posteriorly; dorsal surface with two pairs of spiniform setae inserted far from lateral margins; posterior margin broadly rounded, with row of small spiniform setae; posterolateral angles each with two spiniform setae, mesial much longer than lateral (
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA37D7D1238F8BC1A87F8AB" box="[1107,1244,1848,1872]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 33" captionStart-1="FIGURE 34" captionStart-2="FIGURE 35" captionStartId-0="50.[151,244,1780,1801]" captionStartId-1="51.[151,244,1377,1398]" captionStartId-2="52.[151,244,1558,1579]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1413,186,1746]" captionTargetBox-1="[178,1386,243,1317]" captionTargetBox-2="[165,1406,160,1535]" captionTargetId-0="figure-178@50.[151,1436,181,1777]" captionTargetId-1="figure-304@51.[151,1436,213,1342]" captionTargetId-2="figure-255@52.[151,1436,141,1601]" captionTargetPageId-0="50" captionTargetPageId-1="51" captionTargetPageId-2="52" captionText-0="FIGURE 33. Alpheus punctatus sp. nov.: A–O, holotype, male from Bocas del Toro, Panama [MNHN-IU-2010-4085]; P, Q, paratype, ovigerous female from Bocas del Toro [MNHN-IU-2010-4086]; A, frontal region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal view; B, rostro-orbital region of carapace, lateral view; C, same, dorsolateral view; D, tooth on mesioventral carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral view; E, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal view; F, third maxilliped, lateral view; G, second pereiopod, lateral view; H, third pereiopod, lateral view; I, same, propodus and dactylus, lateral view; J, fifth pereiopod, lateral view; K, same, propodus and dac-" captionText-1="FIGURE 34. Alpheus punctatus sp. nov.: A–J, holotype, male from Bocas del Toro, Panama [MNHN-IU-2010-4085]; K, paratype, ovigerous female from Bocas del Toro [MNHN-IU-2010-4086]; A, major chela, mesial view; B, same, lateral view; C, same, detail of ventral shoulder, lateral view; D, same, detail of dorsal shoulder, lateral view; E, major chela dactylus, lateral view; F, major cheliped, ischium, merus and carpus, mesial view; G, same, detail of ventromesial margin, mesial view; H, minor chela, mesial view; I, same, lateral view; J, minor cheliped, ischium, merus and carpus, mesial view; K, major chela, lateral view. Scale bars as indicated." captionText-2="FIGURE 35. Alpheus punctatus sp. nov.: non-type, male from off Seven Mile Bridge, Florida Keys [RMNH D54820]; A, frontal region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal view; B, rostr-orbital region of carapace, lateral view; C, tooth on mesioventral carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral view; D, major chela, lateral view; E, same, mesial view; F, major cheliped, ischium, merus and carpus, mesial view; G, major chela dactylus, lateral view; H, minor cheliped, lateral view (linea impressa omitted); I, minor chela, lateral view (linea impressa omitted); J, minor cheliped, ischium, merus and caprus, mesial view; K, second pleopod, lateral view; L, third pereiopod, lateral view; M, fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars as indicated." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096427" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096429" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096431" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10096427/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10096429/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10096431/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figs. 33–35</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF72F28EFFA27D7C16FCF9701BC7F871" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096427" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10096427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096427/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" startId="50.[151,244,1780,1801]" targetBox="[173,1413,186,1746]" targetPageId="50">
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA27D7C16FCF9701BC7F871" blockId="50.[151,1436,1780,1930]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA27D7C16FCF9701F49F8F2" bold="true" box="[151,274,1780,1801]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 33</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA27D7C1776F9701F96F8F2" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[285,461,1780,1801]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA27D7C1776F9701F96F8F2" box="[285,461,1780,1801]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Alpheus punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA27D7C17B8F9701C44F8F2" bold="true" box="[467,543,1780,1801]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA27D7C17B8F9701C44F8F2" box="[467,543,1780,1801]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: A–O, holotype, male from Bocas del Toro, Panama [MNHN-IU-2010-4085]; P, Q, paratype, ovigerous female from Bocas del Toro [MNHN-IU-2010-4086]; A, frontal region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal view; B, rostro-orbital region of carapace, lateral view; C, same, dorsolateral view; D, tooth on mesioventral carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral view; E, antennal scaphocerite, dorsal view; F, third maxilliped, lateral view; G, second pereiopod, lateral view; H, third pereiopod, lateral view; I, same, propodus and dactylus, lateral view; J, fifth pereiopod, lateral view; K, same, propodus and dac-
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF72F28EFFA37D7D16FCFAE51B1DFA17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096429" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10096429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096429/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" startId="51.[151,244,1377,1398]" targetBox="[178,1386,243,1317]" targetPageId="51">
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA37D7D16FCFAE51B1DFA17" blockId="51.[151,1436,1377,1516]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA37D7D16FCFAE51F4FFA8D" bold="true" box="[151,276,1377,1398]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 34</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA37D7D174AFAE61F89FA8C" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[289,466,1378,1399]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA37D7D174AFAE61F89FA8C" box="[289,466,1378,1399]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Alpheus punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA37D7D17B1FAE51C73FA8D" bold="true" box="[474,552,1377,1398]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA37D7D17B1FAE51C73FA8D" box="[474,552,1377,1398]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: A–J, holotype, male from Bocas del Toro, Panama [MNHN-IU-2010-4085]; K, paratype, ovigerous female from Bocas del Toro [MNHN-IU-2010-4086]; A, major chela, mesial view; B, same, lateral view; C, same, detail of ventral shoulder, lateral view; D, same, detail of dorsal shoulder, lateral view; E, major chela dactylus, lateral view; F, major cheliped, ischium, merus and carpus, mesial view; G, same, detail of ventromesial margin, mesial view; H, minor chela, mesial view; I, same, lateral view; J, minor cheliped, ischium, merus and carpus, mesial view; K, major chela, lateral view. Scale bars as indicated.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C317F18DFFA37D7916ACF8D81DBAFEC4" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA37D7D16ACF8D81BC7F863" blockId="51.[151,1436,1596,1944]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA37D7D16ACF8D81F65F88F" box="[199,318,1884,1909]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA37D7D16ACF8D81F6CF88E" bold="true" box="[199,311,1884,1909]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Variation</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
As in the other species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA37D7D14E5F8D91D44F88E" authorityName="sensu H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1837" box="[654,799,1885,1909]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armillatus">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA37D7D14E5F8D91D44F88E" box="[654,799,1885,1909]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">A. armillatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex, the major chela of
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA37D7D120FF8D91AABF88F" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[1124,1264,1885,1909]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA37D7D120FF8D91AABF88F" box="[1124,1264,1885,1909]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">A. punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA37D7D129DF8D91B14F88E" bold="true" box="[1270,1359,1885,1909]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA37D7D129DF8D91B14F88E" box="[1270,1359,1885,1909]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
shows some sexual dimorphism, especially in size (
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA37D7D14FAF8041D40F863" box="[657,795,1920,1944]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="54.[151,244,1936,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,155,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-78@54.[151,1436,155,1915]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 37. Alpheus punctatus sp. nov.: A, paratype, ovigerous female from Bocas del Toro, Panama [RMNH D54819], dorsal view; B, non-type male from Guana Island, British Virgin Islands [LACM-MBPC 11730], dorsal view; C, non-type male from Florida Keys. Photographs: A, by the author; B, by T.L. Zimmerman / J.W. Martin; C, by the author and A.L. Rhyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096435" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096435/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 37A, B</figureCitation>
). There is some variation in the shape of the post-rostral
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF72F28EFFA47D7A16FCF9921AC8F935" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096431" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10096431" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096431/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" startId="52.[151,244,1558,1579]" targetBox="[165,1406,160,1535]" targetPageId="52">
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA47D7A16FCF9921AC8F935" blockId="52.[151,1436,1558,1742]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA47D7A16FCF9921F4FF9D0" bold="true" box="[151,276,1558,1579]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">FIGURE 35</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA47D7A1748F9921F8EF9D0" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[291,469,1558,1579]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA47D7A1748F9921F8EF9D0" box="[291,469,1558,1579]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Alpheus punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA47D7A17B5F9921C77F9D0" bold="true" box="[478,556,1558,1579]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA47D7A17B5F9921C77F9D0" box="[478,556,1558,1579]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: non-type, male from off Seven Mile Bridge, Florida Keys [RMNH D54820]; A, frontal region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal view; B, rostr-orbital region of carapace, lateral view; C, tooth on mesioventral carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral view; D, major chela, lateral view; E, same, mesial view; F, major cheliped, ischium, merus and carpus, mesial view; G, major chela dactylus, lateral view; H, minor cheliped, lateral view (linea impressa omitted); I, minor chela, lateral view (linea impressa omitted); J, minor cheliped, ischium, merus and caprus, mesial view; K, second pleopod, lateral view; L, third pereiopod, lateral view; M, fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars as indicated.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA47D7A16ACF9731D46F8AC" blockId="52.[151,1437,1783,1951]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA47D7A16ACF9731F17F8F4" box="[199,332,1783,1808]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA47D7A16ACF9731F1FF8EB" bold="true" box="[199,324,1783,1808]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Size range</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B65A85BFFA47D7A173EF9731D42F8AC" location="Keys" municipality="Guana Island" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West Coast" typeStatus="holotype">
The Panamanian and
<collectingRegion id="49C96CE4FFA47D7A1425F9731CD5F8F4" box="[590,654,1783,1807]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Costa</collectingRegion>
Rican specimens range from
<quantity id="4CF50FE3FFA47D7A158CF9731AC3F8F4" box="[999,1176,1783,1807]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" metricValueMax="1.26" metricValueMin="0.98" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="11.2" valueMax="12.6" valueMin="9.8">9.8 to 12.6 mm</quantity>
cl in males (
<typeStatus id="54B61CA4FFA47D7A135AF9731BC2F8F4" box="[1329,1433,1783,1807]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<quantity id="4CF50FE3FFA47D7A16FCF89F1EA5F8C8" box="[151,254,1819,1843]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
), and from
<quantity id="4CF50FE3FFA47D7A1715F89F1C7CF8C8" box="[382,551,1819,1843]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" metricValueMax="1.0699999999999998" metricValueMin="0.99" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="10.3" valueMax="10.7" valueMin="9.9">9.9 to 10.7 mm</quantity>
cl in females; the specimens from
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6387CFFA47D7A15C6F89F1A1AF8C8" box="[941,1089,1819,1843]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Guana Island</collectingMunicipality>
and the
<collectingRegion id="49C96CE4FFA47D7A12CBF89F1AAAF8C8" box="[1184,1265,1819,1843]" country="Uruguay" name="Florida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Florida</collectingRegion>
<location id="8ED2F4DDFFA47D7A1293F8981B6AF8CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A41310FFA17D7916FCFF131F13FB87:8ED2F4DDFFA47D7A1293F8981B6AF8CF" box="[1272,1329,1820,1844]" municipality="Guana Island" name="Keys" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="West Coast">Keys</location>
are some what smaller, at cl
<quantity id="4CF50FE3FFA47D7A1701F8BB1FE4F8AC" box="[362,447,1855,1879]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="9.5">9.5 mm</quantity>
cl and cl
<quantity id="4CF50FE3FFA47D7A1447F8BB1CDFF8AC" box="[556,644,1855,1879]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="8.6">8.6 mm</quantity>
, respectively
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA47D7916ACF8E71DBAFEC4" blockId="52.[151,1437,1783,1951]" lastBlockId="55.[151,1436,151,1148]" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA47D7A16ACF8E71FD9F880" box="[199,386,1891,1916]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA47D7A16ACF8E71F20F887" bold="true" box="[199,379,1891,1916]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Colour pattern</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Body background colour pale greyish-green, dotted with small bluish-grey to brownish-grey spots, some interconnecting and forming straight, curving, or multi-branched chains, others grouped together to and carpus, darker on margins; mesial face of palm of major chela olive-grey, with bluish tinge in some areas, dorsal and ventral transversal grooves marked with pale yellow or pale orange; fingers usually darker grey, dactylus tip pink; mesial face of minor chela pale grey-yellow, with darker olive-grey finger tips; second to fifth pereiopods pale pink-yellow to reddish, whitish near articulations; pattern on telson and uropods similar to that of the abdomen (
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA77D7916F4FEA31EA9FEC4" box="[159,242,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="53.[151,244,1848,1869]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-49@53.[151,1436,195,1831]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 36. Alpheus punctatus sp. nov.: A, paratype, male from Bocas del Toro, Panama [RMNH D54819], dorsal view; B, paratype, male from Bocas del Toro [MNHN-IU-2010-4087], dorsal view. Photographs by the author." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096433/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA77D791695FEA31F46FEC4" box="[254,285,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="54.[151,244,1936,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,155,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-78@54.[151,1436,155,1915]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 37. Alpheus punctatus sp. nov.: A, paratype, ovigerous female from Bocas del Toro, Panama [RMNH D54819], dorsal view; B, non-type male from Guana Island, British Virgin Islands [LACM-MBPC 11730], dorsal view; C, non-type male from Florida Keys. Photographs: A, by the author; B, by T.L. Zimmerman / J.W. Martin; C, by the author and A.L. Rhyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096435" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096435/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">37</figureCitation>
); conspicuous dark dotting also present in juveniles (
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA77D791504FEA31D8EFEC4" box="[879,981,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 69" captionStartId="96.[151,244,1260,1281]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-435@96.[151,1436,179,1247]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 69. Juvenile colour patterns of five western Atlantic species of the Alpheus armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 complex [specimens not deposited]: A, B, A. armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837; C, A. amarillo sp. nov.; D, A. mathewsae sp. nov.; E, A. punctatus sp. nov.; F, A. angulosus McClure, 2002. All photographs by the author." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096487/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 69E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF72F28EFFA57D7B16FCF8BC1A65F890" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096433" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10096433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096433/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" startId="53.[151,244,1848,1869]" targetBox="[151,1436,195,1808]" targetPageId="53">
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA57D7B16FCF8BC1A65F890" blockId="53.[151,1435,1848,1899]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA57D7B16FCF8BC1F4FF8B6" bold="true" box="[151,276,1848,1869]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">FIGURE 36</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA57D7B174AF8BD1F89F8B5" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[289,466,1849,1870]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA57D7B174AF8BD1F89F8B5" box="[289,466,1849,1870]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Alpheus punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA57D7B17B1F8BC1C73F8B6" bold="true" box="[474,552,1848,1869]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA57D7B17B1F8BC1C73F8B6" box="[474,552,1848,1869]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: A, paratype, male from Bocas del Toro, Panama [RMNH D54819], dorsal view; B, paratype, male from Bocas del Toro [MNHN-IU-2010-4087], dorsal view. Photographs by the author.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF72F28EFFA67D7816FCF8141A28F81B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096435" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10096435" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096435/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" startId="54.[151,244,1936,1957]" targetBox="[151,1436,155,1915]" targetPageId="54">
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA67D7816FCF8141A28F81B" blockId="54.[151,1436,1936,2016]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA67D7816FCF8141F4CF85E" bold="true" box="[151,279,1936,1957]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">FIGURE 37.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA67D781776F8141F96F85E" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[285,461,1936,1957]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA67D781776F8141F96F85E" box="[285,461,1936,1957]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Alpheus punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA67D7817B8F8141C7BF85E" box="[467,544,1936,1957]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: A, paratype, ovigerous female from Bocas del Toro, Panama [RMNH D54819], dorsal view; B, non-type male from Guana Island, British Virgin Islands [LACM-MBPC 11730], dorsal view; C, non-type male from Florida Keys. Photographs: A, by the author; B, by T.L. Zimmerman / J.W. Martin; C, by the author and A.L. Rhyne.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C317F18DFFA77D7916ACFEC81F5FFE7C" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA77D7916ACFEC81F5FFE7C" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7916ACFEC81F16FE98" box="[199,333,332,356]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7916ACFEC81F1DFE9F" bold="true" box="[199,326,332,356]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Etymology</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Refers to the fine dark dotting of the body (punctatus = speckled, dotted in Latin); used as an adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317F18DFFA77D7916ACFE101D06FE50" box="[199,861,403,428]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA77D7916ACFE101D06FE50" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,1148]" box="[199,861,403,428]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<materialsCitation id="3B65A85BFFA77D7916ACFE101D02FE50" box="[199,857,403,428]" country="Panama" location="Caribbean" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bocas del Toro" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7916ACFE101F3EFE50" box="[199,357,403,428]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7916ACFE101F06FE57" bold="true" box="[199,349,403,428]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<typeStatus id="54B61CA4FFA77D7916ACFE101F59FE57" box="[199,258,404,428]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="8ED2F4DDFFA77D791707FE101F84FE57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A41310FFA17D7916FCFF131F13FB87:8ED2F4DDFFA77D791707FE101F84FE57" box="[364,479,404,428]" country="Panama" name="Caribbean" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Bocas del Toro">Caribbean</location>
coast of
<collectingCountry id="F31AE296FFA77D79142EFE101CF9FE50" box="[581,674,404,427]" name="Panama" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Panama</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C96CE4FFA77D7914C7FE101D02FE50" box="[684,857,404,428]" country="Panama" name="Bocas del Toro" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Bocas del Toro</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317F18DFFA77D7916ACFE331CD9FE0F" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA77D7916ACFE331CD9FE0F" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7916ACFE331F3BFE34" box="[199,352,439,464]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7916ACFE331F02FE2B" bold="true" box="[199,345,439,464]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Distribution</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Caribbean Sea:
<collectingCountry id="F31AE296FFA77D791471FE3C1C28FE34" box="[538,627,440,463]" name="Panama" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Panama</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49C96CE4FFA77D7914E9FE331D69FE34" box="[642,818,439,463]" country="Panama" name="Bocas del Toro" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Bocas del Toro</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F31AE296FFA77D79152EFE331DE4FE34" box="[837,959,439,463]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(Cahuita),
<collectingCountry id="F31AE296FFA77D791254FE331B6AFE34" box="[1087,1329,439,463]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">British Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
(Guana); Florida (Florida Keys) (see map in
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA77D791449FE581C2EFE0F" box="[546,629,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 70" captionStartId="102.[151,244,1771,1792]" captionTargetBox="[153,1438,188,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-116@102.[153,1439,188,1732]" captionTargetPageId="102" captionText="FIGURE 70. Preliminary distribution maps for 11 western Atlantic species of the Alpheus armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 complex (A. armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837; A. lancirostris Rankin, 1900; A. verrilli (Schmitt, 1924); A. angulosus McClure, 2002; A. amarillo sp. nov.; A. punctatus sp. nov.; A. tampensis sp. nov.; A. carlae sp. nov.; A. mathewsae sp. nov.; A. brasileiro sp. nov.; A. nuno sp. nov.) and A. viridari (Armstrong, 1949); individual locations refer to material reported in this study, verified literature records and in situ colour photographs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096489" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096489/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317F18DFFA77D7916ACFD841C85FDA4" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA77D7916ACFD841C85FDA4" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7916ACFD841F70FDEC" box="[199,299,512,536]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7916ACFD841F7FFDE3" bold="true" box="[199,292,512,536]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Ecology</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Shallow subtidal rubble flats at a depth range of
<quantity id="4CF50FE3FFA77D791530FE7B1DE0FDEC" box="[859,955,511,535]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="4.75" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–9 m</quantity>
; most frequently found on near-shore flats with an abundance of large coral debris and piles of loose coral rubble, patches of
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D79124DFDA01AC8FDC7" box="[1062,1171,548,572]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hydrocharitaceae" genus="Thalassia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D79124DFDA01AC8FDC7" box="[1062,1171,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Thalassia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D7912A4FDA01B66FDC7" authorityName="J. V. F. Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[1231,1341,548,572]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Halimedaceae" genus="Halimeda" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7912A4FDA01B66FDC7" box="[1231,1341,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Halimeda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clumps, often near mangroves; usually in male-female pairs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317F18DFFA77D7916ACFDE81F13FB87" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA77D7916ACFDE81B48FD14" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7916ACFDE81F60FD78" box="[199,315,620,644]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7916ACFDE81F6FFD7F" bold="true" box="[199,308,620,644]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Remarks</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D79172FFDE81C4FFD7F" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[324,532,620,644]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D79172FFDE81C4FFD7F" box="[324,532,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Alpheus punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D791477FDE81C23FD7F" bold="true" box="[540,632,620,644]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA77D791477FDE81C23FD7F" box="[540,632,620,644]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
belongs to Clade 1 of
<bibRefCitation id="EF9CDFF7FFA77D7915EBFDE81AF9FD7F" author="Mathews &amp; Anker" box="[896,1186,620,644]" firstAuthor="Mathews" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="268 - 281" refId="ref54769" refString="Mathews, L. M. &amp; Anker, A. (2009) Molecular phylogeny reveals extensive ancient and ongoing radiations in a snapping shrimp species complex (Crustacea, Alpheidae, Alpheus armillatus). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 50, 268 - 281." type="journal article" year="2009">Mathews &amp; Anker (2009</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 4), together with with the above-described
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D7917D2FD141C62FD53" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[441,569,656,680]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amarillo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7917D2FD141C62FD53" box="[441,569,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. amarillo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D79142BFD141CC1FD53" bold="true" box="[576,666,656,680]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA77D79142BFD141CC1FD53" box="[576,666,656,680]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, and can be distinguished from all other species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D791362FD141BC0FD53" authorityName="sensu H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1837" box="[1289,1435,656,680]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armillatus">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D791362FD141BC0FD53" box="[1289,1435,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. armillatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex by the unique combination of morphological characters (see Table 1 and below) and a diagnostic colour pattern (
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA77D79169FFD531F0AFD14" box="[244,337,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="51.[151,244,1377,1398]" captionTargetBox="[178,1386,243,1317]" captionTargetId="figure-304@51.[151,1436,213,1342]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 34. Alpheus punctatus sp. nov.: A–J, holotype, male from Bocas del Toro, Panama [MNHN-IU-2010-4085]; K, paratype, ovigerous female from Bocas del Toro [MNHN-IU-2010-4086]; A, major chela, mesial view; B, same, lateral view; C, same, detail of ventral shoulder, lateral view; D, same, detail of dorsal shoulder, lateral view; E, major chela dactylus, lateral view; F, major cheliped, ischium, merus and carpus, mesial view; G, same, detail of ventromesial margin, mesial view; H, minor chela, mesial view; I, same, lateral view; J, minor cheliped, ischium, merus and carpus, mesial view; K, major chela, lateral view. Scale bars as indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096429/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figs. 34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA77D791736FD531F27FD14" box="[349,380,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="52.[151,244,1558,1579]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,160,1535]" captionTargetId="figure-255@52.[151,1436,141,1601]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 35. Alpheus punctatus sp. nov.: non-type, male from off Seven Mile Bridge, Florida Keys [RMNH D54820]; A, frontal region of carapace and frontal appendages, dorsal view; B, rostr-orbital region of carapace, lateral view; C, tooth on mesioventral carina of first article of antennular peduncle, lateral view; D, major chela, lateral view; E, same, mesial view; F, major cheliped, ischium, merus and carpus, mesial view; G, major chela dactylus, lateral view; H, minor cheliped, lateral view (linea impressa omitted); I, minor chela, lateral view (linea impressa omitted); J, minor cheliped, ischium, merus and caprus, mesial view; K, second pleopod, lateral view; L, third pereiopod, lateral view; M, fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars as indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096431" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096431/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">35</figureCitation>
), which corresponds to the colour
<typeStatus id="54B61CA4FFA77D791494FD5C1D74FD0B" box="[767,815,728,752]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
NB
<quantity id="4CF50FE3FFA77D791536FD531DDCFD14" box="[861,903,727,751]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9CDFF7FFA77D7915E5FD531AF1FD14" author="Mathews &amp; Anker" box="[910,1194,727,751]" firstAuthor="Mathews" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="268 - 281" refId="ref54769" refString="Mathews, L. M. &amp; Anker, A. (2009) Molecular phylogeny reveals extensive ancient and ongoing radiations in a snapping shrimp species complex (Crustacea, Alpheidae, Alpheus armillatus). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 50, 268 - 281." type="journal article" year="2009">Mathews &amp; Anker (2009</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 2B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA77D7916ACFD781B1EFBCF" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D7916ACFD781FCEFCEF" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[199,405,764,788]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7916ACFD781FCEFCEF" box="[199,405,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Alpheus punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7917F0FD781FAFFCEF" bold="true" box="[411,500,764,788]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA77D7917F0FD781FAFFCEF" box="[411,500,764,788]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
shares with
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D7914EBFD781CA5FCEF" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[640,766,764,788]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amarillo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7914EBFD781CA5FCEF" box="[640,766,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. amarillo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D79156EFD781D05FCEF" bold="true" box="[773,862,764,788]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA77D79156EFD781D05FCEF" box="[773,862,764,788]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the post-rostral plate V-shaped, abruptly delimited, situated slightly above the rostral carina, and with margins overhanging the adjacent rostro-orbital furrows; the ventral shoulder of the major chela with a small field of minute tubercles laterally; the major chela dactylus with a short plunger; as well as several other characters. However,
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D791559FCEC1DE6FC7B" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[818,957,872,896]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D791559FCEC1DE6FC7B" box="[818,957,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7915A8FCEC1A47FC7B" bold="true" box="[963,1052,872,896]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA77D7915A8FCEC1A47FC7B" box="[963,1052,872,896]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be separated from
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D791376FCEC1BC0FC7B" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[1309,1435,872,896]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amarillo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D791376FCEC1BC0FC7B" box="[1309,1435,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. amarillo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7916FCFC081EABFC5F" bold="true" box="[151,240,908,932]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA77D7916FCFC081EABFC5F" box="[151,240,908,932]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the sternites of the first and second abdominal somites being unarmed (vs. armed with a median process in
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D7916DFFC341F6EFC33" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[180,309,944,968]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amarillo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7916DFFC341F6EFC33" box="[180,309,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. amarillo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D791757FC341FCDFC33" bold="true" box="[316,406,944,968]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA77D791757FC341FCDFC33" box="[316,406,944,968]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
); the male minor chela without a trace of ventral sinus (more or less distinct in
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D791377FC341BC7FC33" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[1308,1436,944,968]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amarillo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D791377FC341BC7FC33" box="[1308,1436,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. amarillo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7916FCFC501EABFC17" bold="true" box="[151,240,980,1004]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA77D7916FCFC501EABFC17" box="[151,240,980,1004]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
); and the noticeably more pronounced dactylus plunger of the major chela (cf.
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA77D791234FC501A90FC17" box="[1119,1227,980,1004]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="44.[151,244,1621,1642]" captionTargetBox="[166,1401,198,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-239@44.[151,1436,175,1632]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 28. Alpheus amarillo sp. nov.: A–J, holotype, male from Portobelo, Panama [MNHN-IU-2010-4081]; K, paratype, male from San Blas Islands, Panama [RMNH D54800]; L–N, paratype, ovigerous female from San Blas Islands [MNHN-IU-2010-4083]; O, P, non-type, male from Alacranes Reef, Gulf of Mexico [UNAM-CNCR 26483]; A, major chela, mesial view; B, same, lateral view; C, same, detail of ventral shoulder, lateral view; D, same, detail of dorsal shoulder, lateral view; E, major chela dactylus, lateral view; F, major cheliped, ischium, merus and carpus, mesial view; G, same, detail of ventromesial margin, mesial view; H, minor chela and carpus, mesial view; I, minor chela, lateral view; J, minor cheliped, ischium, merus and carpus, mesial view; K, major chela, mesial view; L, major chela, lateral view; M, same, detail of dorsal shoulder, lateral view; N, same, detail of ventral shoulder, lateral view; O, major chela, lateral view; P, same, detail of dorsal shoulder, lateral view. Scale bars as indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096418/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figs. 28E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA77D7912BCFC501B5CFC17" box="[1239,1287,980,1004]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="51.[151,244,1377,1398]" captionTargetBox="[178,1386,243,1317]" captionTargetId="figure-304@51.[151,1436,213,1342]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 34. Alpheus punctatus sp. nov.: A–J, holotype, male from Bocas del Toro, Panama [MNHN-IU-2010-4085]; K, paratype, ovigerous female from Bocas del Toro [MNHN-IU-2010-4086]; A, major chela, mesial view; B, same, lateral view; C, same, detail of ventral shoulder, lateral view; D, same, detail of dorsal shoulder, lateral view; E, major chela dactylus, lateral view; F, major cheliped, ischium, merus and carpus, mesial view; G, same, detail of ventromesial margin, mesial view; H, minor chela, mesial view; I, same, lateral view; J, minor cheliped, ischium, merus and carpus, mesial view; K, major chela, lateral view. Scale bars as indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096429/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">34E</figureCitation>
; see also
<figureCitation id="1336BE83FFA77D79131BFC501EECFBF4" captionStart="FIGURE 65" captionStartId="91.[151,244,1665,1686]" captionTargetBox="[193,1360,255,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-141@91.[151,1436,209,1582]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="FIGURE 65. Comparison of dactylus plungers of the major chela (in lateral view) among 12 western Atlantic species of the Alpheus armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 complex and the related A. viridari (Armstrong, 1949); A–J, L, males; K, female; A, A. armillatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837; B, A. lancirostris Rankin, 1900; C, A. verrilli (Schmitt, 1924); D, A. angulosus McClure, 2002; E, A. amarillo sp. nov.; F, A. punctatus sp. nov.; G, A. tampensis sp. nov.; H, A. carlae sp. nov.; I, A. mathewsae sp. nov.; J, A. brasileiro sp. nov.; K, A. nuno sp. nov.; A. viridari (Armstrong, 1949). C, E, F, G, I, J mirrored horizontally from the originals for better visual comparison." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096479/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D7916A0FC7C1FC1FBEB" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[203,410,1016,1040]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7916A0FC7C1FC1FBEB" box="[203,410,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Alpheus punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7917C9FC7C1FA6FBEB" bold="true" box="[418,509,1016,1040]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA77D7917C9FC7C1FA6FBEB" box="[418,509,1016,1040]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be separated from the more distantly related
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D791244FC7C1A99FBEB" authorityName="sensu H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1837" box="[1071,1218,1016,1040]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armillatus">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D791244FC7C1A99FBEB" box="[1071,1218,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. armillatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D7912B9FC7C1B64FBEB" baseAuthorityName="Schmitt" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[1234,1343,1016,1040]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verrilli">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7912B9FC7C1B64FBEB" box="[1234,1343,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. verrilli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D791325FC7C1EA8FBCF" authorityName="Rankin" authorityYear="1900" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lancirostris">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D791325FC7C1EA8FBCF" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. lancirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D79175BFB981F9AFBCF" authorityName="McClure" authorityYear="2002" box="[304,449,1052,1076]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulosus">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D79175BFB981F9AFBCF" box="[304,449,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. angulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by essentially the same criteria as
<taxonomicName id="4C0DD985FFA77D791525FB981D96FBCF" authorityName="Anker" authorityYear="2012" box="[846,973,1052,1076]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amarillo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D791525FB981D96FBCF" box="[846,973,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. amarillo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7915BFFB981A75FBCF" bold="true" box="[980,1070,1052,1076]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC36FFFA77D7915BFFB981A75FBCF" box="[980,1070,1052,1076]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(see above and Table 1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2A206FFA77D7916ACFBBB1F13FB87" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B9797E14FFA77D7916ACFBBB1C71FBA3" bold="true" box="[199,554,1087,1112]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">GenBank accession numbers.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B65A85BFFA77D79145FFBBB1DC7FBAC" accessionNumber="FJ528570" box="[564,924,1087,1111]" country="Costa Rica" location="Costa Rica" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F31AE296FFA77D79145FFBBB1CEEFBAC" box="[564,693,1087,1111]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
:
<accessionNumber id="945E3FE5FFA77D7914AAFBBB1D74FBAC" box="[705,815,1087,1111]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ528570" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">FJ528570</accessionNumber>
(MyHC)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B65A85BFFA77D7915C1FBBB1A3AFBAC" accessionNumber="FJ528445" box="[938,1121,1087,1111]" country="Costa Rica" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1">
<accessionNumber id="945E3FE5FFA77D7915C1FBBB1A43FBAC" box="[938,1048,1087,1111]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ528445" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">FJ528445</accessionNumber>
(16S)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B65A85BFFA77D79121BFBBB1F18FB87" accessionNumber="FJ528489" collectionCode="COI" country="Costa Rica" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1">
<accessionNumber id="945E3FE5FFA77D79121BFBBB1A85FBAC" box="[1136,1246,1087,1111]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ528489" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">FJ528489</accessionNumber>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1C3AC3FFA77D791284FBBB1B79FBAC" box="[1263,1314,1087,1111]" country="Portugal" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Herbarium">COI</collectionCode>
) [MNHN- IU-2010-4088]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink