145 lines
14 KiB
XML
145 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.380.5755" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bcd2ca61-c8bb-42da-82e5-1bf9f3d05809" ID-PMC="PMC3950483" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-380-1" ID-PubMed="24624012" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-380-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 380" ModsDocTitle="Monograph of the Afrotropical species of Scelio Latreille (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae), egg parasitoids of acridid grasshoppers (Orthoptera, Acrididae)" checkinTime="1451246319681" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yoder, Matthew J., Valerio, Alejandro A., Polaszek, Andrew, Noort, Simon van, Masner, Lubomir & Johnson, Norman F." docDate="2014" docId="A1D97E0252054A6F309CC3E6C366E3DD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 380: 1-188" docOrigin="ZooKeys 380" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.380.5755" docTitle="Scelio parkeri Yoder, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="135" masterDocId="FFDDFFFEFFE9330E0361FFCA9918A84B" masterDocTitle="Monograph of the Afrotropical species of Scelio Latreille (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae), egg parasitoids of acridid grasshoppers (Orthoptera, Acrididae)" masterLastPageNumber="188" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1668157705036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Monograph of the Afrotropical species of Scelio Latreille (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae), egg parasitoids of acridid grasshoppers (Orthoptera, Acrididae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Yoder, Matthew J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Valerio, Alejandro A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Polaszek, Andrew</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Noort, Simon van</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Johnson, Norman F.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>380</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>188</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.380.5755</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.380.5755</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-380-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152051046" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:66056236-643B-44BC-A718-13C67E1CA30F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A1D97E0252054A6F309CC3E6C366E3DD" lastPageId="134" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/66056236-643B-44BC-A718-13C67E1CA30F" authority="Yoder" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio parkeri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parkeri">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="132" pageNumber="133" start="start">Scelio</pageBreakToken>
|
||
parkeri Yoder
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="132" pageNumber="133">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figures 11, 305-310; Morphbank 66
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
|
||
Female body length: 1.78-5.41 mm (n=19). Male body length: 3.76-4.73 mm (n=20). Sculpture of posterior vertex: weakly reticulate. Sculpture of frons in female: reticulate in upper half. Arcuate carinae of lower frons:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“closed”">"closed"</normalizedToken>
|
||
, arcuate carinae terminating at ventrolateral corner of anteclypeus. Form of RSS on A5 in male: node like and somewhat pointed. Sculpture of medial mesonotum: longitudinally striate in posterior half, otherwise reticulate. Surface of propodeal shelf in females: uniformly reticulate throughout. Surface of meso- and metapleural depressions: with prominent glabrous and smooth patch. Fore wing length: shorter than apex of metasoma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio parkeri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parkeri">Scelio parkeri</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio harinhalai" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harinhalai">Scelio harinhalai</taxonomicName>
|
||
which shares the smooth patches on the meso- and metapleural depressions. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio harinhalai" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harinhalai">Scelio harinhalai</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“closed”">"closed"</normalizedToken>
|
||
arcuate sculpture of the frons, with arcs terminating near base of mandible, not along the malar sulcus. The ventralmost extension of the arcuate sculpture is never confused with reticulations in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio parkeri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parkeri">Scelio parkeri</taxonomicName>
|
||
as it is in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio harinhalai" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harinhalai">Scelio harinhalai</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Males are unique among irwini-group species for the nodelike RSS (carinate in all other irwini-group species).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
|
||
Figures 305-310. 165
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio parkeri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parkeri">Scelio parkeri</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., holotype female (CASENT 2042035). 305 Habitus, dorsal view 306 Habitus, lateral view 307 Head and mesosoma, dorsal view 308 Head and mesosoma, lateral view 309 Head, anterior view 310 Mesopleuron and metapleuron, lateral view. Scale bars in millimeters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="132" pageNumber="133">The epithet is used as a genitive noun derived from the name of Frank Parker, one of the three collectors who together amassed hundreds of specimens of the irwini-group.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="link to distribution map">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Link to distribution map.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="132" pageNumber="133">http://hol.osu.edu/map-large.html?id=244776</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="134" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="material examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="134" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
|
||
Holotype, female: MADAGASCAR: Toliara Auto. Prov., nr. research station, parcel I, dry deciduous forest, MA-02-14A-04, Bezaha Mahafaly Special Reserve,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-23.6865">23°41.19'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="44.591">44°35.46'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 165m, 28.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="XI–">XI-</normalizedToken>
|
||
4.XII.2001, malaise trap,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Harin’Hala">Harin'Hala</normalizedToken>
|
||
, CASENT 2042035 (deposited in CASC). Paratypes: MADAGASCAR: 164 females, 317 males, CASENT 2042034, 2042036-2042037, 2042054, 2042109-2042110, 2042119, 2042292, 2042673, 2042675, 2042981, 2043079, 2043084, 2043090-2043091, 2043095-2043096, 2043099, 2043269, 2043305, 2043312, 2043343, 2043377, 2043402, 2043406, 2043413, 2043416, 2043430, 2043454, 2043619-2043623, 2043625, 2043633, 2043915, 2043917-2043919, 2132002, 2132013, 2132115-2132116, 2132127, 2132129, 2132195-2132196, 2132219, 2132225, 2132227, 2132238, 2132245, 2132257-2132259, 2132270, 2132278, 2132280, 2132296, 2132318, 2132321, 2132323, 2132325, 2132334, 2132341, 2132378, 2132382, 2132450, 2132587, 2132651, 2132672, 2132674, 2132680, 2132686, 2132806, 2132883-2132884, 2132887, 2132912-2132913, 2132918, 2132936, 2132959, 2132969, 2133070, 2133076-2133078, 2133088, 2133118, 2133140, 2133148, 2133150-2133152, 2133158-2133159, 2133162-2133164, 2133166, 2133169-2133173, 2133175, 2133178, 2133181-2133182,
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="133" pageNumber="134" start="start">2133235</pageBreakToken>
|
||
, 2133274, 2133287, 2133299, 2133307, 2133317, 2133322, 2133325, 2133327-2133328, 2133333-2133334, 2133336, 2133339, 2133351-2133354, 2133391, 2133429, 2133531, 2133541, 2133579, 2133592, 2133609, 2133613-2133614, 2133631, 2133633, 2133647, 2133655, 2133665, 2133667, 2133680, 2133682, 2133684, 2133694, 2133701, 2133703, 2133706, 2133709, 2133719, 2133725, 2133732, 2133737-2133738, 2133748, 2133759, 2133761, 2133790, 2133824, 2133827, 2133832, 2133839, 2133848, 2133943, 2133952, 2133954, 2133961, 2133963, 2133965, 2133970, 2133975-2133977, 2133984, 2134135,
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="134" pageNumber="135" start="start">2134180</pageBreakToken>
|
||
, 2134273, 2134314, 2134317, 2134325, 2134327-2134328, 2134342, 2134354, 2134374, 2134392, 2134602, 2134605, 2134659-2134660, 2134766, 2134784, 2134873, 2135060, 2135913, 2135915, 2135928, 2135980, 2136128, 8097462, 8097466, 8097470, 8097472, 8097488, 8097496, 8097498, 8106048, 8106050, 8106054, 8106056, 8106058-8106059, 8106061, 8106069-8106070, 8106074, 8106079-8106080, 8106099, 8106102, 8106104-8106105, 8106111, 8106113, 8106123, 8106214, 8106217, 8106222, 8106226, 8106237, 8106243, 8106254, 8106258-8106259, 8106261, 8106266-8106267, 8106273, 8106281, 8106290, 8106294-8106295, 8106297, 8106299, 8106318, 8106320, 8106324, 8106328, 8106340, 8106343, 8106350, 8106354, 8106356, 8106358, 8106375, 8106501-8106503, 8106520, 8106526, 8106528, 8106530, 8106548-8106550, 8106552, 8106555, 8106558, 8106570, 8106584, 8106586, 8106589-8106590, 8106600, 8106605, 8106610, 8106625, 8106628, 8106636-8106637, 8106644, 8106648-8106649, 8106651-8106652, 8106671-8106672, 8106680, 8106685, 8106692, 8106701, 8106718, 8106728, 8106743, 8106754, 8106758, 8106761, 8106765, 8106769, 8106783, 8106786, 8106796, 8106806, 8106827, 8106833, 8106835, 8106844, 8106864, 8106873, 8106883, 8106893 (CASC); CASENT 2042129, 2042276, 2043070, 2043250, 2043908, 2043910, 2043912, 2043920, 2043923-2043925, 2132004, 2132097, 2132128, 2132147, 2132155, 2132199, 2132231, 2132248, 2132253-2132254, 2132263, 2132272, 2132286, 2132299, 2132352, 2132387, 2132436, 2132577, 2132581-2132582, 2132592, 2132595-2132596, 2132598, 2132609, 2132615, 2132622, 2132632, 2132646, 2132650, 2132664, 2132676, 2132684, 2132688, 2132693, 2132706-2132707, 2132868, 2132915, 2132922, 2132924, 2132926, 2132934, 2132939, 2132955-2132956, 2132960, 2132974, 2132978, 2132982, 2132994, 2133092, 2133103, 2133107-2133109, 2133123-2133124, 2133141, 2133143-2133144, 2133146-2133147, 2133154-2133155, 2133157, 2133174, 2133176, 2133179, 2133315-2133316, 2133319, 2133371, 2133451, 2133504, 2133526, 2133554, 2133562, 2133566, 2133580-2133582, 2133590, 2133603, 2133605-2133606, 2133618, 2133620, 2133645, 2133668, 2133702, 2133716, 2133720, 2133741, 2133755, 2133765, 2133769, 2133785, 2133800, 2133803, 2133829, 2133964, 2133983, 2133990-2133991, 2133995-2133997, 2134023, 2134033, 2134215, 2134217, 2134320, 2134332, 2134334, 2134337, 2134345, 2134351, 2134356, 2134369, 2134375-2134376, 2134386, 2134601, 2134652, 2134800, 2135917, 8106071, 8106073, 8106093, 8106109, 8106114, 8106121, 8106175, 8106240, 8106300-8106301, 8106304, 8106396, 8106450, 8106452-8106453, 8106597, 8106602, 8106703, 8106711, 8106713, 8106722, 8106725, 8106756, 8106871, 8106891, 8106973-8106974, 8106978-8106979 (OSUC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="134" pageNumber="135" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
|
||
Individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio parkeri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parkeri">Scelio parkeri</taxonomicName>
|
||
are generally larger than those of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio harinhalai" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harinhalai">Scelio harinhalai</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the smooth patch on the meso- and metapleuron is generally larger and more prominent. The mesonotum, particularly the mesoscutellum, tends to have slightly more longitudinally striate strigose and also often somewhat finer sculpture than seen in the other species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |