163 lines
14 KiB
XML
163 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3789246" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa97d560-1969-4b79-93bb-2614b7835c0e" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163750173" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3789246" approvalRequired="5103" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="74" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="5027" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1587982132140" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pohl, Greg, Anweiler, Gary, Schmidt, Christian & Kondla, Norbert" docDate="2010" docId="03B2F2569FEEA4E5E6A7FB3DFC7CAE56" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2163.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 38 (38)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@2c1f1b55" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Larentiinae Duponchel 1845" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="195" lastPageNumber="195" masterDocId="FF8B8A2E9F2CA426E62BFFD7FFC6AF1B" masterDocTitle="An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada" masterLastPageNumber="549" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" updateTime="1643558428782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Pohl, Greg</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Northern Forestry Centre, Natural Resources Canada, Edmonton ,, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Anweiler, Gary</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>University of Alberta Strickland Entomology Museum ,, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Schmidt, Christian</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Kondla, Norbert</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Calgary ,, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2010-03-05</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>38</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>38</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>549</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.38.383</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">aa97d560-1969-4b79-93bb-2614b7835c0e</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576629</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3789246" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163750173" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3789246" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2F2569FEEA4E5E6A7FB3DFC7CAE56" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2F2569FEEA4E5E6A7FB3DFC7CAE56" lastPageId="195" lastPageNumber="195" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[140,555,1258,1285]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="194.[140,1108,1258,1672]" box="[140,555,1258,1285]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
|
||
<heading box="[140,555,1258,1285]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,555,1258,1285]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
|
||
55.1.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Duponchel" authorityYear="1845" box="[207,354,1258,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Larentiinae">Larentiinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
– carpet moths
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="195" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="194.[140,1108,1258,1672]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
|
||
Medium-sized moths (approximately
|
||
<quantity box="[566,693,1293,1320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="15.0">15–35 mm</quantity>
|
||
wingspan) with complex patterns of transverse bands. Th ey can be separated from other geometrids by wing venation: on the hindwing, the Sc + R
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[426,435,1382,1396]" fontSize="6" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">1</subScript>
|
||
veins are fused with the Rs vein for more than one-quarter the length of the discal cell. No other easily observable characters define the group. Larvae of most species feed on the foliage of trees; a few species of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Bolte" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[875,990,1434,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Eupithecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[875,990,1434,1460]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Eupithecia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1026,1108,1434,1460]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
|
||
are carnivorous on aphids and spiders. Th e
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Duponchel" authorityYear="1845" box="[634,761,1469,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Larentiinae">Larentiinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
includes a few forest pest species such as the winter moths (
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Troubridge and Fitzpatrick" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[486,620,1504,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Operophtera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[486,620,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Operophtera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="194.[140,1108,1258,1672]" lastBlockId="195.[140,1107,167,334]" lastPageId="195" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
|
||
Approximately 5700 species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Duponchel" authorityYear="1845" box="[542,669,1539,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Larentiinae">Larentiinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
are known worldwide, primarily from temperate regions. Approximately 470 species occur in North America; 137 are known from AB. Th is subfamily is in need of taxonomic work, and many specimens in collections have not been adequately identified because of the diffi culty in making species determinations. Some groups are reasonably well known, including
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Rindge 1967)" baseAuthorityName="Rindge" baseAuthorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Anticlea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[919,1007,167,193]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Anticlea</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Rindge FH" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref264330" refString="Rindge FH (1967) The North American moths of the genus Earophila Gumppenberg (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). American Museum Novitates 2306: 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1967">Rindge 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, some
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[286,399,203,228]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Dysstroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[286,399,203,228]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Dysstroma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="McDunnough JH" box="[412,657,202,229]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" pagination="71 - 78" refId="ref256773" refString="McDunnough JH (1946 a) Th e species of the truncata group of the genus Dysstroma (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Th e Canadian Entomologist 78: 71 - 78." type="journal article" year="1946">McDunnough 1946a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Troubridge 1997)" baseAuthorityName="Troubridge" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[676,1003,202,228]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Entephria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[676,784,202,228]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Entephria</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Troubridge JT" box="[797,994,202,228]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" pagination="121 - 139" refId="ref268451" refString="Troubridge JT (1997) Revision of the Nearctic species of the genus Entephria Hubner (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Larentiinae). Entomologica Scandinavica 28: 121 - 139." type="journal article" year="1997">Troubridge 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Fletcher 1954)" baseAuthorityName="Fletcher" baseAuthorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Eubaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1013,1107,202,228]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Eubaphe</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Fletcher DS" box="[147,309,237,264]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" pagination="153 - 66" refId="ref245114" refString="Fletcher DS (1954) A revision of the genus Eubaphe (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Zoologica 39: 153 - 66." type="journal article" year="1954">Fletcher 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Canadian
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Bolte 1990)" baseAuthorityName="Bolte" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[446,716,237,263]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Eupithecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[446,561,237,263]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Eupithecia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bolte KB" box="[576,706,237,263]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref237705" refString="Bolte KB (1990) Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) VI. Subfamily Larentiinae 1. Revision of the Genus Eupithecia. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 151: 1 - 253." type="journal article" year="1990">Bolte 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, some
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(McDunnough 1954)" baseAuthorityName="McDunnough" baseAuthorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Hydriomena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[792,927,237,263]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Hydriomena</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="McDunnough JH" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" pagination="237 - 358" refId="ref256861" refString="McDunnough JH (1954) Th e species of the genus Hydriomena ocurring in America North of Mexico (Geometridae: Larentiinae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 104: 237 - 358." type="journal article" year="1954">McDunnough 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Troubridge and Fitzpatrick 1993)" baseAuthorityName="Troubridge and Fitzpatrick" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[227,776,272,298]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Operophtera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[227,361,272,298]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Operophtera</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Troubridge JT & Fitzpatrick SM" box="[379,767,272,298]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" pagination="379 - 397" refId="ref268596" refString="Troubridge JT, Fitzpatrick SM (1993) A revision of the North American Operophtera (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Th e Canadian Entomologist 125: 379 - 397." type="journal article" year="1993">Troubridge and Fitzpatrick 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Choi 1998)" baseAuthorityName="Choi" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[792,1049,272,298]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Plemyria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[792,889,272,298]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Plemyria</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Choi S-W" box="[908,1040,272,298]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" pagination="185 - 196" refId="ref239388" refString="Choi S-W (1998) Taxonomy of the genus Plemyria Hubner (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Larentiinae). Entomologica Fennica 9: 185 - 196." type="journal article" year="1998">Choi 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Skou 1986)" baseAuthorityName="Skou" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[140,437,307,334]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rheumaptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[140,284,307,333]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Rheumaptera</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Skou P" box="[298,428,307,334]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" refId="ref267037" refString="Skou P (1986) Th e geometroid moths of north Europe. (Lepidoptera: Drepanidae and Geometridae). Entomonograph Vol. 6, E. J. Brill and Scandinavian Science Press, Leiden and Copnhagen, 348 pp." type="book" year="1986">Skou 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. McGuffi n (1958b) treated the known larvae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |