303 lines
29 KiB
XML
303 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3789034" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa97d560-1969-4b79-93bb-2614b7835c0e" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163750300" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3789034" approvalRequired="5103" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="74" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="5027" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1587982132140" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pohl, Greg, Anweiler, Gary, Schmidt, Christian & Kondla, Norbert" docDate="2010" docId="03B2F2569F80A48BE6A7FF7DFCF5AD7D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2163.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 38 (38)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@2c1f1b55" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Pierini" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="173" lastPageNumber="174" masterDocId="FF8B8A2E9F2CA426E62BFFD7FFC6AF1B" masterDocTitle="An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada" masterLastPageNumber="549" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" updateTime="1643558428782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pohl, Greg</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Northern Forestry Centre, Natural Resources Canada, Edmonton ,, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Anweiler, Gary</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Alberta Strickland Entomology Museum ,, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Schmidt, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kondla, Norbert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Calgary ,, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2010-03-05</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>38</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>38</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>549</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.38.383</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">aa97d560-1969-4b79-93bb-2614b7835c0e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576629</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3789034" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163750300" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3789034" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2F2569F80A48BE6A7FF7DFCF5AD7D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2F2569F80A48BE6A7FF7DFCF5AD7D" lastPageId="173" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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<subSubSection pageId="172" pageNumber="173" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[140,293,170,192]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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<heading bold="true" box="[140,293,170,192]" fontSize="9" level="1" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,293,170,192]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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<taxonomicName box="[140,207,170,192]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Pierini">Pierini</taxonomicName>
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– whites
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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1111 * S
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<taxonomicName authority="Aug M" authorityName="Aug M" box="[291,1023,205,227]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Neophasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="menapia" subSpecies="tau">
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<emphasis box="[291,466,205,227]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Neophasia menapia</emphasis>
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(Felder and Felder, 1859) ssp.
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<emphasis box="[751,780,206,227]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">tau</emphasis>
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Aug M
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</taxonomicName>
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– – (Scudder, 1861)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="173" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[306,411,276,298]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Pine White</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[321,757,310,333]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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L: [
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<bibRefCitation author="Bird CD & Hilchie GJ & Kondla NG & Pike EM & Sperling FAH" box="[352,518,310,333]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref237530" refString="Bird CD, Hilchie GJ, Kondla NG, Pike EM, Sperling FAH (1995) Alberta butterflies. The Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, 349 pp." type="book" year="1995">Bird et al. (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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], [
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<bibRefCitation author="Layberry RA & Hall PW & Lafontaine JD" box="[539,747,310,333]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref254355" refString="Layberry RA, Hall PW, Lafontaine JD (1998) The butterflies of Canada. NRC Research Press, Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information, in association with University of Toronto Press, Toronto, ON, 280 pp." type="book" year="1998">Layberry et al. (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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],
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[344,700,346,368]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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<bibRefCitation author="Guppy CS & Shepard JH" box="[344,600,346,368]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref247260" refString="Guppy CS, Shepard JH (2001) Butterflies of British Columbia. University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, BC, 414 pp." type="book" year="2001">Guppy and Shepard (2001)</bibRefCitation>
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C: UASM
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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1112a * R
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<taxonomicName authority="Jul M" authorityName="Jul M" box="[291,1023,381,403]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Pieris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="marginalis" subSpecies="tremblayi">
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<emphasis box="[291,440,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Pieris marginalis</emphasis>
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(Scudder, 1861) ssp.
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<emphasis box="[641,725,381,402]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">tremblayi</emphasis>
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Jul M
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</taxonomicName>
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– – Eitschberger, [1984]
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[306,460,452,474]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Margined White</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[321,792,487,509]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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T: Eitschberger (1983),
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<bibRefCitation author="Geiger H & Shapiro AM" box="[543,792,487,509]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="100 - 122" refId="ref246436" refString="Geiger H, Shapiro AM (1992) Genetics, systematics and evolution of Holarctic Pieris napi species group populations (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Zeitschrift fur Zoologisches Systematik und Evolutionsforschung 30: 100 - 122." type="journal article" year="1992">Geiger and Shapiro (1992)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[321,794,522,544]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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L:
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<bibRefCitation author="Schmidt BC & Macaulay DA & Kondla NG & Lawrie D & Anweiler GG" box="[347,545,522,544]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="110 - 124" refId="ref265643" refString="Schmidt BC, Macaulay DA, Kondla NG, Lawrie D, Anweiler GG (2003) Additional butterfly records from Alberta, 1999 - 2002. Blue Jay 61: 110 - 124." type="journal article" year="2003">Schmidt et al. (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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C: G. J. Hilchie collection
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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1112b * R
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<taxonomicName authority="Jun" authorityName="Jun" box="[291,854,557,579]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Pieris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="marginalis" subSpecies="reicheli">
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<emphasis box="[291,440,557,579]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Pieris marginalis</emphasis>
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(Scudder, 1861) ssp.
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<emphasis box="[641,704,557,578]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">reicheli</emphasis>
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Jun
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</taxonomicName>
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; Aug (2Br) M – – Eitschberger, [1984]
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[306,460,628,650]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Margined White</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[321,815,663,685]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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T:
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<bibRefCitation author="Warren BCS" box="[347,487,663,685]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="61 - 66" refId="ref269589" refString="Warren BCS (1968) On the Nearctic species of the bryoniae and oleracea groups of the genus Pieris. Entomologist's Record 80: 61 - 66." type="journal article" year="1968">Warren (1968)</bibRefCitation>
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, Eitschberger (1983, 1991),
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<bibRefCitation author="Geiger H & Shapiro AM" box="[753,815,663,685]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="100 - 122" refId="ref246436" refString="Geiger H, Shapiro AM (1992) Genetics, systematics and evolution of Holarctic Pieris napi species group populations (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Zeitschrift fur Zoologisches Systematik und Evolutionsforschung 30: 100 - 122." type="journal article" year="1992">Geiger</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[344,753,698,720]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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and Shapiro (1992),
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<bibRefCitation author="Chew FS & Watt WB" box="[537,753,698,720]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="413 - 435" refId="ref239341" refString="Chew FS, Watt WB (2006) The Green-veined White (Pieris napi L.), its Pierine relatives and the systematics dilemmas of divergent character sets (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 88: 413 - 435." type="journal article" year="2006">Chew and Watt (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[321,757,733,756]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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L: [
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<bibRefCitation author="Bird CD & Hilchie GJ & Kondla NG & Pike EM & Sperling FAH" box="[352,518,733,756]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref237530" refString="Bird CD, Hilchie GJ, Kondla NG, Pike EM, Sperling FAH (1995) Alberta butterflies. The Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, 349 pp." type="book" year="1995">Bird et al. (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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], [
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<bibRefCitation author="Layberry RA & Hall PW & Lafontaine JD" box="[539,747,733,756]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref254355" refString="Layberry RA, Hall PW, Lafontaine JD (1998) The butterflies of Canada. NRC Research Press, Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information, in association with University of Toronto Press, Toronto, ON, 280 pp." type="book" year="1998">Layberry et al. (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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],
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[344,769,769,791]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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<bibRefCitation author="Guppy CS & Shepard JH" box="[344,600,769,791]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref247260" refString="Guppy CS, Shepard JH (2001) Butterflies of British Columbia. University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, BC, 414 pp." type="book" year="2001">Guppy and Shepard (2001)</bibRefCitation>
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C: CNC, PMAE,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[344,410,804,825]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">UASM</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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1113 * R
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<taxonomicName authority="Harris, 1829 ssp. oleracea Harris, 1829" authorityName="Harris, 1829 ssp. oleracea Harris" authorityYear="1829" box="[291,779,839,861]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Pieris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="oleracea" subSpecies="oleracea">
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<emphasis box="[291,415,839,861]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Pieris oleracea</emphasis>
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Harris, 1829 ssp.
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<emphasis box="[585,654,839,860]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">oleracea</emphasis>
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Harris, 1829
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</taxonomicName>
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May; Aug (2Br) M B – Mustard White
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[321,769,909,932]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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T:
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<bibRefCitation author="Warren BCS" box="[347,487,909,931]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref269556" refString="Warren BCS (1963) Th e androconial scales in the genus Pieris. 2. Th e Nearctic species of the napi group. Entomologisk Tidskrift 84: 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1963">Warren (1963)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Bowden SR" box="[497,644,909,932]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="170 - 173" refId="ref237779" refString="Bowden SR (1972) Pieris napi L. (Pieridae) and the superspecies concept. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 26: 170 - 173." type="journal article" year="1972">Bowden (1972)</bibRefCitation>
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, Eitschberger
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[344,776,945,967]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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(1983),
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<bibRefCitation author="Geiger H & Shapiro AM" box="[419,670,945,967]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="100 - 122" refId="ref246436" refString="Geiger H, Shapiro AM (1992) Genetics, systematics and evolution of Holarctic Pieris napi species group populations (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Zeitschrift fur Zoologisches Systematik und Evolutionsforschung 30: 100 - 122." type="journal article" year="1992">Geiger and Shapiro (1992)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Chew FS & Watt WB" box="[680,776,945,967]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="413 - 435" refId="ref239341" refString="Chew FS, Watt WB (2006) The Green-veined White (Pieris napi L.), its Pierine relatives and the systematics dilemmas of divergent character sets (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 88: 413 - 435." type="journal article" year="2006">Chew and</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[344,459,980,1002]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Watt (2006)</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[321,797,1015,1037]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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L:
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<bibRefCitation author="Bird CD & Hilchie GJ & Kondla NG & Pike EM & Sperling FAH" box="[347,509,1015,1037]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref237530" refString="Bird CD, Hilchie GJ, Kondla NG, Pike EM, Sperling FAH (1995) Alberta butterflies. The Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, 349 pp." type="book" year="1995">Bird et al. (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Layberry RA & Hall PW & Lafontaine JD" box="[519,722,1015,1037]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref254355" refString="Layberry RA, Hall PW, Lafontaine JD (1998) The butterflies of Canada. NRC Research Press, Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information, in association with University of Toronto Press, Toronto, ON, 280 pp." type="book" year="1998">Layberry et al. (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Guppy CS & Shepard JH" box="[732,797,1015,1036]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref247260" refString="Guppy CS, Shepard JH (2001) Butterflies of British Columbia. University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, BC, 414 pp." type="book" year="2001">Guppy</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[344,772,1050,1072]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">and Shepard (2001) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[344,486,1086,1107]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">PMAE, UASM</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
|
||
1114 R I
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<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[291,544,1121,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Pieris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rapae">
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||
<emphasis box="[291,394,1121,1142]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Pieris rapae</emphasis>
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Linnaeus, 1758
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||
</taxonomicName>
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May – Sep M B G Cabbage Butterfly
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[321,797,1191,1213]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
|
||
L:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bird CD & Hilchie GJ & Kondla NG & Pike EM & Sperling FAH" box="[347,509,1191,1213]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref237530" refString="Bird CD, Hilchie GJ, Kondla NG, Pike EM, Sperling FAH (1995) Alberta butterflies. The Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, 349 pp." type="book" year="1995">Bird et al. (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Layberry RA & Hall PW & Lafontaine JD" box="[519,722,1191,1213]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref254355" refString="Layberry RA, Hall PW, Lafontaine JD (1998) The butterflies of Canada. NRC Research Press, Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information, in association with University of Toronto Press, Toronto, ON, 280 pp." type="book" year="1998">Layberry et al. (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Guppy CS & Shepard JH" box="[732,797,1191,1212]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref247260" refString="Guppy CS, Shepard JH (2001) Butterflies of British Columbia. University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, BC, 414 pp." type="book" year="2001">Guppy</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[344,772,1226,1249]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">and Shepard (2001) C: CNC, OLDS, NFRC,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[344,486,1262,1283]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">PMAE, UASM</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
|
||
1115 M
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Boisduval and LeConte, [1830]) Aug" authorityName="Aug" baseAuthorityName="Boisduval and LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[291,857,1296,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Pontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="protodice">
|
||
<emphasis box="[291,435,1297,1318]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Pontia protodice</emphasis>
|
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(Boisduval and LeConte, [1830]) Aug
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</taxonomicName>
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– b G Checkered White
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[321,797,1367,1389]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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L:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bird CD & Hilchie GJ & Kondla NG & Pike EM & Sperling FAH" box="[347,509,1367,1389]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref237530" refString="Bird CD, Hilchie GJ, Kondla NG, Pike EM, Sperling FAH (1995) Alberta butterflies. The Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, 349 pp." type="book" year="1995">Bird et al. (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Layberry RA & Hall PW & Lafontaine JD" box="[519,722,1367,1389]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref254355" refString="Layberry RA, Hall PW, Lafontaine JD (1998) The butterflies of Canada. NRC Research Press, Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information, in association with University of Toronto Press, Toronto, ON, 280 pp." type="book" year="1998">Layberry et al. (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Guppy CS & Shepard JH" box="[732,797,1367,1388]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref247260" refString="Guppy CS, Shepard JH (2001) Butterflies of British Columbia. University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, BC, 414 pp." type="book" year="2001">Guppy</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[344,770,1402,1425]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">and Shepard (2001) C: CNC, PMAE, UASM</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
|
||
1116a R
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Reakirt, 1866) ssp. occidentalis" authorityName="ssp. occidentalis" baseAuthorityName="Reakirt" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[291,751,1438,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Pontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="occidentalis" subSpecies="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[291,456,1438,1459]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Pontia occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
(Reakirt, 1866) ssp.
|
||
<emphasis box="[650,751,1438,1459]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
May – Aug M B G (Reakirt, 1866)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[306,446,1508,1530]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Western White</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[321,563,1543,1565]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
|
||
T:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chew FS & Watt WB" box="[347,563,1543,1565]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="413 - 435" refId="ref239341" refString="Chew FS, Watt WB (2006) The Green-veined White (Pieris napi L.), its Pierine relatives and the systematics dilemmas of divergent character sets (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 88: 413 - 435." type="journal article" year="2006">Chew and Watt (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[321,797,1578,1601]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
|
||
L:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bird CD & Hilchie GJ & Kondla NG & Pike EM & Sperling FAH" box="[347,509,1578,1600]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref237530" refString="Bird CD, Hilchie GJ, Kondla NG, Pike EM, Sperling FAH (1995) Alberta butterflies. The Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, 349 pp." type="book" year="1995">Bird et al. (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Layberry RA & Hall PW & Lafontaine JD" box="[519,722,1578,1601]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref254355" refString="Layberry RA, Hall PW, Lafontaine JD (1998) The butterflies of Canada. NRC Research Press, Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information, in association with University of Toronto Press, Toronto, ON, 280 pp." type="book" year="1998">Layberry et al. (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Guppy CS & Shepard JH" box="[732,797,1579,1600]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref247260" refString="Guppy CS, Shepard JH (2001) Butterflies of British Columbia. University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, BC, 414 pp." type="book" year="2001">Guppy</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[344,772,1614,1636]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">and Shepard (2001) C: CNC, OLDS, NFRC,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="172.[140,1101,170,1670]" box="[344,486,1649,1670]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">PMAE, UASM</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="173.[140,1094,170,615]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">
|
||
1116b * U
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Jun" authorityName="Jun" box="[291,851,170,192]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Pontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="occidentalis" subSpecies="nelsoni">
|
||
<emphasis box="[291,456,170,192]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">Pontia occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
(Reakirt, 1866) ssp.
|
||
<emphasis box="[650,711,170,191]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">nelsoni</emphasis>
|
||
Jun
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– Jul M – – (Edwards, 1883)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="173.[140,1094,170,615]" box="[306,446,241,263]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">Western White</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="173.[140,1094,170,615]" box="[321,628,276,298]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">
|
||
L:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bowman K" box="[347,499,276,298]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref237866" refString="Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165." type="journal article" year="1951">Bowman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
C: Unknown
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="173.[140,1094,170,615]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">
|
||
1117a * R
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="J.A.Comstock" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[291,741,311,333]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Pontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="sisymbrii" subSpecies="flavitincta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[291,433,311,333]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">Pontia sisymbrii</emphasis>
|
||
(Boisduval, 1852) ssp.
|
||
<emphasis box="[651,741,311,332]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">flavitincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
May M – – (Comstock, 1924)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="173.[140,1094,170,615]" box="[306,463,381,403]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[306,400,381,403]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
White
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="173.[140,1094,170,615]" box="[321,797,416,439]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">
|
||
L:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bird CD & Hilchie GJ & Kondla NG & Pike EM & Sperling FAH" box="[347,509,416,439]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="ref237530" refString="Bird CD, Hilchie GJ, Kondla NG, Pike EM, Sperling FAH (1995) Alberta butterflies. The Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, 349 pp." type="book" year="1995">Bird et al. (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Layberry RA & Hall PW & Lafontaine JD" box="[519,722,417,439]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="ref254355" refString="Layberry RA, Hall PW, Lafontaine JD (1998) The butterflies of Canada. NRC Research Press, Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information, in association with University of Toronto Press, Toronto, ON, 280 pp." type="book" year="1998">Layberry et al. (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Guppy CS & Shepard JH" box="[732,797,417,438]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="ref247260" refString="Guppy CS, Shepard JH (2001) Butterflies of British Columbia. University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, BC, 414 pp." type="book" year="2001">Guppy</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="173.[140,1094,170,615]" box="[344,694,452,474]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">and Shepard (2001) C: CNC, UASM</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="173.[140,1094,170,615]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">
|
||
1117b * R
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[291,753,487,509]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Pontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="sisymbrii" subSpecies="beringiensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[291,433,487,509]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">Pontia sisymbrii</emphasis>
|
||
(Boisduval, 1852) ssp.
|
||
<emphasis box="[651,753,487,508]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">beringiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
May – B –
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Guppy CS & Shepard JH" box="[291,530,522,544]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="ref247260" refString="Guppy CS, Shepard JH (2001) Butterflies of British Columbia. University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, BC, 414 pp." type="book" year="2001">Guppy and Kondla, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="173.[140,1094,170,615]" box="[306,463,557,579]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[306,400,557,579]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
White
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="173.[140,1094,170,615]" box="[321,819,592,615]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">
|
||
L: [
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bird CD & Hilchie GJ & Kondla NG & Pike EM & Sperling FAH" box="[349,504,592,615]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="ref237530" refString="Bird CD, Hilchie GJ, Kondla NG, Pike EM, Sperling FAH (1995) Alberta butterflies. The Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, 349 pp." type="book" year="1995">Bird et al. (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
], [
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Layberry RA & Hall PW & Lafontaine JD" box="[523,718,592,615]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="ref254355" refString="Layberry RA, Hall PW, Lafontaine JD (1998) The butterflies of Canada. NRC Research Press, Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information, in association with University of Toronto Press, Toronto, ON, 280 pp." type="book" year="1998">Layberry et al. (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
] C: UASM
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |