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<document id="F2D74EAC8129C8743AD32DDA21D27B3B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3846.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ea136b1c-dc96-4c41-b078-01ca553453a0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252519" ID-ZooBank="71A80CC3-CDC1-4291-863B-FA7501D60AF5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460467899762" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Câmara, J. T. &amp; Rafael, J. A." docDate="2014" docId="03F6943FE079FF92C7C7F92BAB38126F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03846p546.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3846 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Opeatocerata cooperi Smith" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="517" masterDocId="FFCFEC47E075FF9DC750FFEAA8211077" masterDocTitle="Revision of Opeatocerata Melander, 1928 (Diptera: Empididae: Empidinae)" masterLastPageNumber="546" masterPageNumber="502" pageNumber="514" updateTime="1698305230595" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A305600886ADEC6C8E8C4F2E10A0E1D6">Revision of Opeatocerata Melander, 1928 (Diptera: Empididae: Empidinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="23DE857414D5FAF2FEDF9DC1BD370136">Câmara, J. T.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03F6943FE079FF92C7C7F92BAB38126F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5285221" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119514691" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5285221" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F6943FE079FF92C7C7F92BAB38126F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F6943FE079FF92C7C7F92BAB38126F" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="517" pageId="12" pageNumber="514">
<subSubSection id="C34576A2E079FF91C7C7F92BA906168A" pageId="12" pageNumber="514" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE02529E079FF91C7C7F92BA9CA16AC" blockId="12.[151,491,1729,1789]" box="[151,491,1729,1755]" pageId="12" pageNumber="514">
<heading id="D0A89245E079FF91C7C7F92BA9CA16AC" bold="true" box="[151,491,1729,1755]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="514" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F5EAAE079FF91C7C7F92BA9CA16AC" ID-CoL="49TLY" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" box="[151,491,1729,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Opeatocerata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cooperi">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE079FF91C7C7F92BA9CA16AC" bold="true" box="[151,491,1729,1755]" pageId="12" pageNumber="514">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE079FF91C7C7F92BA9B816AC" bold="true" box="[151,409,1729,1755]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="514">Opeatocerata cooperi</emphasis>
Smith
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02529E079FF91C7C7F90EA906168A" blockId="12.[151,491,1729,1789]" box="[151,295,1764,1789]" pageId="12" pageNumber="514">
(
<figureCitation id="136439ACE079FF91C7CFF90EA93E168A" box="[159,287,1764,1789]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="514">Figs 5863</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34576A2E079FF91C7C7F8C6AC951735" box="[151,1204,1836,1858]" pageId="12" pageNumber="514" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE02529E079FF91C7C7F8C6AC951735" blockId="12.[151,1204,1836,1858]" box="[151,1204,1836,1858]" pageId="12" pageNumber="514">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4F0207E079FF91C7C7F8C6AC951735" box="[151,1204,1836,1858]" pageId="12" pageNumber="514">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F5EAAE079FF91C7C7F8C6AA0F1735" ID-CoL="49TLY" authority="Smith, 1989: 515" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="515" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,558,1836,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Opeatocerata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cooperi">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE079FF91C7C7F8C6A9541735" box="[151,373,1836,1858]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="514">Opeatocerata cooperi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0338E079FF91C62CF8C6AA0F1735" author="Smith" box="[380,558,1836,1858]" page="515" pageId="12" pageNumber="514" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE58D8E079FF91C62CF8C6A9DA1735" author="Smith" box="[380,507,1836,1858]" pageId="12" pageNumber="514" refString="Smith, K. G. V. (1989) The Neotropical genus Opeatocerata Melander (Diptera, Empididae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 84 (Supplement), 511 - 516. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0074 - 02761989000800090" type="journal article" year="1989">Smith, 1989</bibRefCitation>
: 515
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0338E079FF91C568F8C7AB391735" author="Yang" box="[568,792,1836,1858]" page="146" pageId="12" pageNumber="514" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE58D8E079FF91C568F8C7AAC91735" author="Yang" box="[568,744,1836,1858]" pageId="12" pageNumber="514" refString="Yang, D., Zhang, K., Yao, G. &amp; Zhang, J. (2007) World Catalog of Empididae (Insecta: Diptera). China Agricultural University Press, Beijing, vi + 599 pp." type="book" year="2007">
Yang
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE079FF91C523F8C7AA871735" box="[627,678,1836,1858]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="514">et al.</emphasis>
, 2007
</bibRefCitation>
: 146
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.);
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0338E079FF91C430F8C6AC571735" author="Camara" box="[864,1142,1836,1858]" page="37" pageId="12" pageNumber="514" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE58D8E079FF91C430F8C6AC721735" author="Camara" box="[864,1107,1836,1858]" pageId="12" pageNumber="514" refString="Camara, J. T. &amp; Rafael, J. A. (2011) Two new species of Opeatocerata Melander (Diptera, Empididae, Empidinae) from the Brazilian Amazon Basin. Zootaxa, 3062, 37 - 45." type="journal article" year="2011">Câmara &amp; Rafael, 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 37
</treatmentCitation>
(cit.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34576A2E079FF92C7C7F884AAC710C7" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="517" pageId="12" pageNumber="514" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE02529E079FF91C7C7F884AD6217B8" blockId="12.[151,1436,1902,1999]" pageId="12" pageNumber="514">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE079FF91C7C7F884A93017F0" bold="true" box="[151,273,1902,1927]" pageId="12" pageNumber="514">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Dark yellow species abdominal tergites 36 with paramedian subtriangular, brown spots (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE079FF91C266F884ADAE17F0" box="[1334,1423,1902,1927]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="514">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
); sternite 8 wider and V-shaped at base, rounded and narrower at apex (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE079FF91C4A8F878AC7317DC" box="[1016,1106,1938,1963]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="514">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
); genital fork with anterior constriction and arms separated at apex (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE079FF91C50FF85CAA9217B8" box="[607,691,1974,1999]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="514">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
); tergite 10 divided into two subtriangular plates (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE079FF91C3B2F85CAD1717B8" box="[1250,1334,1974,1999]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="514">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2075A1E078FF90C7C7F8FCA93B17DF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252526/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="515" targetBox="[151,1417,194,1792]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8BE02529E078FF90C7C7F8FCA93B17DF" blockId="13.[151,1436,1814,1960]" pageId="13" pageNumber="515">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE078FF90C7C7F8FCA96E175B" bold="true" box="[151,335,1814,1837]" pageId="13" pageNumber="515">FIGURES 4757</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C5F5EAAE078FF90C60EF8F2AA94175A" box="[350,693,1815,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Opeatocerata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaetohypandrialis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE078FF90C60EF8F2AA94175A" box="[350,693,1815,1837]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="515">Opeatocerata chaetohypandrialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2184440E078FF90C5EDF8FDAB31175B" box="[701,784,1815,1836]" pageId="13" pageNumber="515" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE078FF90C5EDF8FDAB31175B" bold="true" box="[701,784,1815,1836]" pageId="13" pageNumber="515">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype ♂.
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE078FF90C4F3F8FDAB9D175B" bold="true" box="[931,956,1815,1836]" pageId="13" pageNumber="515">47</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE078FF90C49BF8FDAC37175A" box="[971,1046,1815,1837]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="515">habitus</emphasis>
, lateral view;
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE078FF90C3FCF8FDACE4175B" bold="true" box="[1196,1221,1815,1836]" pageId="13" pageNumber="515">48</emphasis>
. wing;
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE078FF90C247F8FDAD11175B" bold="true" box="[1303,1328,1815,1836]" pageId="13" pageNumber="515">49</emphasis>
. abdomen from tergite 4 to terminalia, lateral view;
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE078FF90C515F8DCAA7F173C" bold="true" box="[581,606,1846,1867]" pageId="13" pageNumber="515">50</emphasis>
. tergites 38, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE078FF90C429F8DCABB3173C" bold="true" box="[889,914,1846,1867]" pageId="13" pageNumber="515">51</emphasis>
. terminalia, lateral view;
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE078FF90C3CCF8DCAC94173C" bold="true" box="[1180,1205,1846,1867]" pageId="13" pageNumber="515">52</emphasis>
. lobes of cerci, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE078FF90C786F8BFA8CE171D" bold="true" box="[214,239,1877,1898]" pageId="13" pageNumber="515">53</emphasis>
. descendant plate of anterior cercus and hypropoct, posterior view;
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE078FF90C4F9F8BFABE3171D" bold="true" box="[937,962,1877,1898]" pageId="13" pageNumber="515">54</emphasis>
. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE078FF90C649F89EA91317FE" bold="true" box="[281,306,1908,1929]" pageId="13" pageNumber="515">55</emphasis>
. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view;
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE078FF90C4F0F899AB9817FF" bold="true" box="[928,953,1907,1928]" pageId="13" pageNumber="515">56</emphasis>
. apex of phallus, ventral view;
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE078FF90C3A6F89EAD2E17FE" bold="true" box="[1270,1295,1908,1929]" pageId="13" pageNumber="515">57</emphasis>
. hypandrium, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2075A1E07BFF93C7C7FA21A93C1668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="516" targetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8BE02529E07BFF93C7C7FA21A93C1668" blockId="14.[151,1436,1483,1567]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C7C7FA21A96C1596" bold="true" box="[151,333,1483,1506]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">FIGURES 5863</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C5F5EAAE07BFF93C609FA26AA5C1595" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" box="[345,637,1484,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Opeatocerata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cooperi">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C609FA26AA161595" box="[345,567,1484,1506]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Opeatocerata cooperi</emphasis>
Smith
</taxonomicName>
, holotype ♀.
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C455FA26AB3F1596" bold="true" box="[773,798,1484,1505]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">58</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C47BFA26AB571595" box="[811,886,1484,1506]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">habitus</emphasis>
, lateral view; 59. wing;
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C33BFA26ACA51596" bold="true" box="[1131,1156,1484,1505]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">60</emphasis>
. tergites 510, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C7C7FA00A8911588" bold="true" box="[151,176,1514,1535]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">61</emphasis>
. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view;
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C364FA00AC6C1588" bold="true" box="[1076,1101,1514,1535]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">62</emphasis>
. genital fork;
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C3BBFA00AD251588" bold="true" box="[1259,1284,1514,1535]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">63</emphasis>
. receptacle of spermatheca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE02529E07BFF93C797F9ACA9B1179C" blockId="14.[151,1437,1606,2027]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C797F9ACA9561628" bold="true" box="[199,375,1606,1631]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Re-description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C6D7F9ACA9FF1628" bold="true" box="[391,478,1606,1631]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136439ACE07BFF93C6A1F9ACAA691628" box="[497,584,1606,1631]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C50EF9ACAABF1628" bold="true" box="[606,670,1606,1631]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Head</emphasis>
: Frons dark brown, shiny, as wide as superior margin of the face. Face dark brown, shiny, slightly convergent toward the proboscis, about
<date id="FFE103E9E07BFF93C4A0F981AC3316F4" box="[1008,1042,1643,1667]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">3X</date>
longer than lower width. Ocellar tubercle dark brown with brown pruinescence; ocelli brown. Scape and pedicel brown with black bristles. Proboscis yellow longer than head height.
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C522F958AAEA16BC" bold="true" box="[626,715,1714,1739]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Thorax</emphasis>
dark yellow, shiny (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE07BFF93C4FDF958AC2116BC" box="[941,1024,1714,1739]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
). Legs yellow, except for hind femur and tibial with apical black ring and all tarsomeres 45 black.
<collectingCountry id="F34865B9E07BFF93C4C4F93CABED1698" box="[916,972,1750,1775]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibia and tarsus with anterodorsal and posterodorsal row of long bristles.
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C57CF910AA4C1764" bold="true" box="[556,621,1786,1811]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136439ACE07BFF93C52FF910AAF21764" box="[639,723,1786,1811]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
) hyaline, pterostigma brown, conspicuous, about 2.3X longer than wide. Halter yellow.
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C692F8F4AA171740" bold="true" box="[450,566,1822,1847]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Abdomen</emphasis>
dark yellow; tergites 36 with paramedian subtriangular, brown spots (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE07BFF93C23FF8F4A896172C" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C79AF8A8A96C172C" bold="true" box="[202,333,1858,1883]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Terminalia</emphasis>
: Tergite 8 subretangular (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE07BFF93C53EF8A8AAE0172C" box="[622,705,1858,1883]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
). Sternite 8 wider and V-shaped at base, rounded and narrower at apex (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE07BFF93C78BF88CA90E1708" box="[219,303,1894,1919]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
). Genital fork (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE07BFF93C68BF88CAA0C1708" box="[475,557,1894,1919]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
) with anterior constriction and arms separated at apex. Tergite 10 divided into two subtriangular plates, with approximately half the length of tergite 8 (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE07BFF93C492F860AC3417D4" box="[962,1045,1930,1955]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
). Sternite 10 with straight base and convex apex (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE07BFF93C663F844A9A717B0" box="[307,390,1966,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
). Receptacle of spermatheca spherical (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE07BFF93C411F844ABB417B0" box="[833,917,1966,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C4F8F844AC4C17B0" bold="true" box="[936,1133,1966,1991]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Specimen length</emphasis>
: 3.0 mm;
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C38FF844AD4A17B0" bold="true" box="[1247,1387,1966,1991]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">wing length</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CA788CCE07BFF93C229F844A8E7179D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="516" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07BFF93C780F838A92D179C" bold="true" box="[208,268,2002,2027]" pageId="14" pageNumber="516">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02529E07AFF92C797FF7DAAC710C7" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,742,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07AFF92C797FF7DA9DC10C7" bold="true" box="[199,509,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F34865B9E07AFF92C55BFF7DAA4910C7" box="[523,616,151,176]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="136439ACE07AFF92C528FF7DAAF810C7" box="[632,729,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 211" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[235,1368,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[216,1371,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 211. Geographic distribution of species of Opeatocerata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252546/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">Fig. 211</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34576A2E07AFF92C797FF56A98D1112" pageId="15" pageNumber="517" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE02529E07AFF92C797FF56ACA4116B" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07AFF92C797FF56A95110A2" bold="true" box="[199,368,188,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">
<typeStatus id="54E49B8BE07AFF92C797FF56A92310A2" box="[199,258,188,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54E49B8BE07AFF92C6D1FF56AA0110A2" box="[385,544,188,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07AFF92C6D1FF56AA0110A2" bold="true" box="[385,544,188,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">HOLOTYPE</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
♀, labelled:
<collectingCountry id="F34865B9E07AFF92C5E9FF56AB3910A2" box="[697,792,188,213]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, Morona-Santiago, Cord[illera] of Cutucu,
<quantity id="4CA788CCE07AFF92C25AFF56AD6710A2" box="[1290,1350,188,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="517" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
east of Macas,
<quantity id="4CA788CCE07AFF92C7A1FF0AA96A1080" box="[241,331,224,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="15" pageNumber="517" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
.
<date id="FFE103E9E07AFF92C609FF0AA99D108F" box="[345,444,224,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517" value="1981-05-08">8.v.1981</date>
. M. Cooper (
<collectionCode id="ED4EBDECE07AFF92C508FF0AAA93108F" box="[600,690,224,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="54E49B8BE07AFF92C598FF35AB61108F" box="[712,832,223,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07AFF92C598FF35AB61108F" bold="true" box="[712,832,223,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F34865B9E07AFF92C401FF35AB97108F" box="[849,950,223,248]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07AFF92C401FF35AB97108F" bold="true" box="[849,950,223,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">Ecuador</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
. Same data as
<typeStatus id="54E49B8BE07AFF92C33AFF35ACEE108F" box="[1130,1231,223,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<date id="FFE103E9E07AFF92C38DFF35AD75108F" box="[1245,1364,223,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517" value="1981-06-15">15.vi.1981</date>
(1 ♀,
<collectionCode id="ED4EBDECE07AFF92C7C7FEEEA8D1116B" box="[151,240,260,284]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">BMNH</collectionCode>
); Napo Mayuna
<quantity id="4CA788CCE07AFF92C6F9FEEEA9C2116A" box="[425,483,260,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="517" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
W of Tena,
<quantity id="4CA788CCE07AFF92C53DFEEEAA97116B" box="[621,694,260,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="517" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</quantity>
, M. Cooper /
<date id="FFE103E9E07AFF92C401FEEEABF9116A" box="[849,984,260,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517" value="1979-08-25">25.viii.1979</date>
(1 ♀,
<collectionCode id="ED4EBDECE07AFF92C371FEEEAC5B116B" box="[1057,1146,260,284]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02529E07AFF92C797FECDA98D1112" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07AFF92C797FECDA98C1137" bold="true" box="[199,429,295,320]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">
<typeStatus id="54E49B8BE07AFF92C797FECDA9151137" box="[199,308,295,320]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
condition
</emphasis>
. Ocellar bristles, styles and first flagellomere lost; left wing on microslide; abdomen in microtube with glycerin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34576A2E07AFF92C797FE85AB38126F" pageId="15" pageNumber="517" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE02529E07AFF92C797FE85AB38126F" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07AFF92C797FE85A91511FF" bold="true" box="[199,308,367,392]" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C5F5EAAE07AFF92C612FE9AAA1811FF" box="[322,569,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Opeatocerata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="517" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cooperi">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07AFF92C612FE9AAA1811FF" box="[322,569,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">Opeatocerata cooperi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has sternite 8 wider and V-shaped at base and rounded at apex, similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C5F5EAAE07AFF92C2D1FE9AA92811DA" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Opeatocerata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="517" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanderi">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07AFF92C2D1FE9AA92811DA" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">O. melanderi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Differs from the latter by tergites with paramedian subtriangular, brown spots (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE07AFF92C3EDFE7EAD3411DA" box="[1213,1301,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
), tergite 10 divided into two subtriangular plates (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE07AFF92C517FE5DAAB811A7" box="[583,665,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
) and genital fork with arms longer than length of the base (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE07AFF92C26FFE5DA8961182" captionStart="FIGURES 58 63" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1483,1506]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,194,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,193,1462]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 63. Opeatocerata cooperi Smith, holotype ♀. 58. habitus, lateral view; 59. wing; 60. tergites 5 10, dorsal view; 61. terminalia, tergites 8, 10 and cerci, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 62. genital fork; 63. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252527/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">Figs 61, 62</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C5F5EAAE07AFF92C79AFE37A9FD1182" box="[202,476,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Opeatocerata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="517" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanderi">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE07AFF92C79AFE37A9FD1182" box="[202,476,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">Opeatocerata melanderi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has spots on the lateral margins of the tergites, an undivided tergite 10 (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE07AFF92C255FE36AD451183" box="[1285,1380,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 123 128" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[165,1425,560,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[162,1425,553,1892]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 123 128. Opeatocerata melanderi Câmara &amp; Rafael, 2011, paratype ♂ (123 - 127) and paratype ♀ (128). 123. abdomen from tergite 3 to terminalia, lateral view; 124. terminalia, lateral view; 125. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 126. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view; 127. hypandrium, ventral view; 128. tergites 8 and 10, dorsal view and sternites 8 and 10, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252535/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="517">Fig. 128</figureCitation>
) and genital fork with arms shorter than the length of the base.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>