197 lines
22 KiB
XML
197 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3665147" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e2ed26bf-60f8-4dca-b769-b6029e9e00fa" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162054427" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3665147" approvedBy="poa" checkinTime="1581077361891" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Grevea, Caroline, Schwertnerb, Cristiano F. & Grazia, Jocelia" docDate="2013" docId="03EFB13FFFB3FF98FFCBF9B46A8FFBBE" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectSystEvol.44.1-43.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insect Systematics & Evolution 44" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Chloropepla vigens" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFD6C947FFA8FF84FFA9FF936A44FFB4" masterDocTitle="Cladistic analysis and synopsis of Chloropepla Stål (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) with the description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1635497485944" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Cladistic analysis and synopsis of Chloropepla Stål (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) with the description of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Grevea, Caroline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Zoologia, Av. Bento Gonçalves 9.500, 91501 - 970 Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">carolinegreve@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart>Schwertnerb, Cristiano F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratório de Ecologia e Sistemática, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Evolução, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua Prof. Artur Riedel 275, 09972 – 270 Diadema-SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Grazia, Jocelia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Zoologia, Av. Bento Gonçalves 9.500, 91501 - 970 Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Insect Systematics & Evolution</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2013-04-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number>44</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1163/1876312X-04401002</mods:identifier>
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<taxonomicName authority="(Stal, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[98,471,1574,1602]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chloropepla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vigens">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[98,323,1575,1602]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Chloropepla vigens</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Stal, C." box="[338,461,1574,1601]" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 84" part="2" refId="ref19423" refString="Stal, C. (1860) Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-traktens, Hemipter-fauna. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 2: 1 - 84." title="Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-traktens, Hemipter-fauna" type="journal article" year="1860">Stål, 1860</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<taxonomicName authority="Stal, 1860: 19" authorityName="Stal" authorityPageNumber="19" authorityYear="1860" box="[98,391,1627,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Loxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vigens">
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<emphasis box="[98,223,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Loxa vigens</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation author="Stal, C." box="[230,391,1627,1654]" page="19" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1860">
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<bibRefCitation author="Stal, C." box="[230,391,1627,1654]" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 84" part="2" refId="ref19423" refString="Stal, C. (1860) Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-traktens, Hemipter-fauna. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 2: 1 - 84." title="Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-traktens, Hemipter-fauna" type="journal article" year="1860">Stål, 1860: 19</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Walker, F." box="[404,618,1628,1654]" page="242" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1867">
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<bibRefCitation author="Walker, F." box="[404,618,1628,1654]" journalOrPublisher="Scutata. E. Newman, London" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref19569" refString="Walker, F. (1867) Catalogue of the specimens of heteropterous Hemiptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part II. Scutata. E. Newman, London." title="Catalogue of the specimens of heteropterous Hemiptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part II" type="book" year="1867">Walker, 1867: 242</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[106,1074,134,334]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[135,340,134,160]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chloropepla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vigens">
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<emphasis box="[135,340,134,160]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Chloropepla vigens</emphasis>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Stal, C." box="[357,539,134,161]" page="525" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1867">
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<bibRefCitation author="Stal, C." box="[357,539,134,161]" journalOrPublisher="Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="491 - 560" part="24" refId="ref19447" refString="Stal, C. (1867) Bidrag till Hemipterernas Systematik. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar 24: 491 - 560." title="Bidrag till Hemipterernas Systematik" type="journal article" year="1867">Stål, 1867: 525</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation box="[553,684,135,161]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<bibRefCitation author="Berg, C." bookContentInfo="213 pp." box="[553,684,135,161]" journalOrPublisher="Paul E. Coni, Bonaire" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref17692" refString="Berg, C. (1884) Addenda et emmendanda ad Hemiptera Argentina. Paul E. Coni, Bonaire, 213 pp." title="Addenda et emmendanda ad Hemiptera Argentina" type="book" year="1884">Berg, 1884</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Kirkaldy, G. W." box="[699,919,134,161]" page="97" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1909">
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<bibRefCitation author="Kirkaldy, G. W." bookContentInfo="xl + 392 pp." box="[699,919,134,161]" journalOrPublisher="Dames, Berlin" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref18937" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. (1909) Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) with biological and anatomical references, lists of foodplants and parasites, etc. Vol I - Cimicidae. Felix L. Dames, Berlin, xl + 392 pp." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) with biological and anatomical references, lists of foodplants and parasites, etc. Vol I - Cimicidae. Felix L" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy, 1909: 97</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Bosq, J. M." page="122" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1937">
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<bibRefCitation author="Bosq, J. M." journalOrPublisher="Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="111 - 134" part="9" refId="ref17763" refString="Bosq, J. M. (1937) Lista preliminar de los Hemipteros (Heteropteros) especialmente relacionados con la agricultura national. Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina 9: 111 - 134." title="Lista preliminar de los Hemipteros (Heteropteros) especialmente relacionados con la agricultura national" type="journal article" year="1937">Bosq, 1937: 122</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Ruffinelli, A. & Carbonell, C. S." box="[166,547,169,196]" page="37" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1953">
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<bibRefCitation author="Ruffinelli, A. & Carbonell, C. S." box="[166,547,169,196]" journalOrPublisher="Revista de la Asociacion de Ingenieros Agronomos. 24." pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="33 - 82" part="94" refId="ref19248" refString="Ruffinelli, A. & Carbonell, C. S. (1953) Segunda lista de insectos y otros artropodos de importancia economica en el Uruguay. Revista de la Asociacion de Ingenieros Agronomos. 24. 94: 33 - 82." title="Segunda lista de insectos y otros artropodos de importancia economica en el Uruguay" type="journal article" year="1953">Ruffinelli & Carbonell, 1953: 37</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Ruffinelli, A. & Piran, A." box="[561,890,169,196]" page="12" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1959">
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<bibRefCitation author="Ruffinelli, A. & Piran, A." bookContentInfo="60 pp." box="[561,890,169,196]" journalOrPublisher="Facultad de Agronomia de Montevideo, Montevideo" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref19292" refString="Ruffinelli, A. & Piran, A. (1959) Hemipteros heteropteros del Uruguay. Facultad de Agronomia de Montevideo, Montevideo, 60 pp." title="Hemipteros heteropteros del Uruguay" type="book" year="1959">Ruffinelli & Pirán, 1959: 12</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Rolston, L." page="5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1976">
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<bibRefCitation author="Rolston, L." journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="2 - 8" part="84" refId="ref19175" refString="Rolston, L. (1976) An evaluation of the generic assignment of some American Pentatomini (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 84: 2 - 8." title="An evaluation of the generic assignment of some American Pentatomini (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)" type="journal article" year="1976">Rolston, 1976: 5</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Grazia, J. & Schwertner, C. F." box="[137,516,204,230]" page="234" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="2008">
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<bibRefCitation author="Grazia, J. & Schwertner, C. F." box="[137,516,204,230]" editor="Claps, L. E. & Debanding, G. & Roig-Junent, S." journalOrPublisher="Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, Mendoza" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="223 - 234" refId="ref18595" refString="Grazia, J. & Schwertner, C. F. (2008) Pentatomidae y Cyrtocoridae. In: Claps, L. E., Debanding, G. & Roig-Junent, S. (Eds) Biodiversidad de Artropodos Argentinos. Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, Mendoza, pp. 223 - 234." title="Pentatomidae y Cyrtocoridae" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Biodiversidad de Artropodos Argentinos" year="2008">Grazia & Schwertner, 2008: 234</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Grazia, J. & Schwertner, C. F. & Greve, C." box="[529,819,204,231]" page="534" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="2008">
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<bibRefCitation author="Grazia, J. & Schwertner, C. F. & Greve, C." box="[529,819,204,231]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="533 - 542" part="48" refId="ref18745" refString="Grazia, J., Schwertner, C. F. & Greve, C. (2008 b) Two new species of genus Chloropepla (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae) from Brazil. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48: 533 - 542." title="Two new species of genus Chloropepla (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae) from Brazil" type="journal article" year="2008">Grazia et al., 2008b: 534</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Campos, L. A. & Bertolin, T. B. P. & Teixeira, R. A. & Martins, F. S." page="168" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation author="Campos, L. A. & Bertolin, T. B. P. & Teixeira, R. A. & Martins, F. S." journalOrPublisher="Iheringia - Serie Zoologia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="165 - 171" part="99" refId="ref17935" refString="Campos, L. A., Bertolin, T. B. P., Teixeira, R. A. & Martins, F. S. (2009) Diversidade de Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) em tres fragmentos de Mata Atlantica no sul de Santa Catarina. Iheringia - Serie Zoologia 99: 165 - 171." title="Diversidade de Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) em tres fragmentos de Mata Atlantica no sul de Santa Catarina" type="journal article" year="2009">Campos et al., 2009: 168</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Bunde, P. R. S. & Grazia, J. & Mendonca Junior, M. S. & Schwertner, C. F. & Silva, E. J. E. & Garcia, E. N." box="[164,422,238,265]" page="86" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation author="Bunde, P. R. S. & Grazia, J. & Mendonca Junior, M. S. & Schwertner, C. F. & Silva, E. J. E. & Garcia, E. N." box="[164,422,238,265]" journalOrPublisher="Biota Neotropica" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="83 - 88" part="10" refId="ref17850" refString="Bunde, P. R. S., Grazia, J., Mendonca Junior, M. S., Schwertner, C. F., Silva, E. J. E. & Garcia, E. N. (2010) Pentatomidade (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of the Pampa biome: Serra do Sudeste and Parque de Espinilho da Barra do Quarai, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Biota Neotropica 10: 83 - 88." title="Pentatomidade (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of the Pampa biome: Serra do Sudeste and Parque de Espinilho da Barra do Quarai, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil" type="journal article" year="2010">Bunde et al., 2010: 86</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<paragraph blockId="28.[106,1074,134,334]" box="[135,886,273,300]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName authority="Walker, 1867: 250" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="250" authorityYear="1867" box="[135,604,273,300]" class="Insecta" family="Hemiptera (awaiting allocation)" genus="Diceraeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchricornis">
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<emphasis box="[135,387,273,299]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Diceraeus pulchricornis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation author="Walker, F." box="[393,604,273,300]" page="250" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1867">
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<bibRefCitation author="Walker, F." box="[393,604,273,300]" journalOrPublisher="Scutata. E. Newman, London" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref19569" refString="Walker, F. (1867) Catalogue of the specimens of heteropterous Hemiptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part II. Scutata. E. Newman, London." title="Catalogue of the specimens of heteropterous Hemiptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part II" type="book" year="1867">Walker, 1867: 250</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(syn. by
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<treatmentCitation author="Rolston, L." box="[708,873,273,300]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1976">
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<bibRefCitation author="Rolston, L." box="[708,873,273,300]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="2 - 8" part="84" refId="ref19175" refString="Rolston, L. (1976) An evaluation of the generic assignment of some American Pentatomini (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 84: 2 - 8." title="An evaluation of the generic assignment of some American Pentatomini (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)" type="journal article" year="1976">Rolston, 1976</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<paragraph blockId="28.[106,1074,134,334]" box="[135,852,308,334]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[135,852,308,334]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1867" box="[135,386,308,334]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Dichelops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchricornis">
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<emphasis box="[135,386,308,334]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dichelops pulchricornis</emphasis>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Distant, W. L." box="[400,620,308,334]" page="431" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1900">
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<bibRefCitation author="Distant, W. L." box="[400,620,308,334]" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History 7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="386 - 397" refId="ref18035" refString="Distant, W. L. (1900) Rhynchotal notes IV. Hemiptera, Pentatomidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 7: 386 - 397, 420 - 435." title="Rhynchotal notes IV. Hemiptera, Pentatomidae" type="journal article" year="1900">Distant, 1900: 431</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Kirkaldy, G. W." box="[632,848,308,334]" page="68" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1909">
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<bibRefCitation author="Kirkaldy, G. W." bookContentInfo="xl + 392 pp." box="[632,848,308,334]" journalOrPublisher="Dames, Berlin" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref18937" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. (1909) Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) with biological and anatomical references, lists of foodplants and parasites, etc. Vol I - Cimicidae. Felix L. Dames, Berlin, xl + 392 pp." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) with biological and anatomical references, lists of foodplants and parasites, etc. Vol I - Cimicidae. Felix L" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy, 1909: 68</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis box="[106,210,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[106,1074,426,730]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Medium size (12.4). Humeral angles produced in a cylindrical spine, laterad directed. Male. Pygophore rectangular, almost as long as wide. Marginal process of dorsal rim triangular. Dorsal expansion of hypandrium narrow, apex obtuse. Apex of paramere enlarged, with apical and medial spines. Vesica in a narrow tube, slightly wider than ductus seminis. Female. Gonocoxites 8 quandrangular; posterior third of sutural margins divergent. Width at base of gonocoxites 9 nearly 2 times the width at apex. Posterior angle of laterotergites 8 strongly acute. Posterior angle of laterotergites 9 obtuse. Capsula seminalis processes: two reaching the posterior annular flange, one almost reaching the anterior annular flange.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[106,556,773,852]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[106,241,773,799]" box="[106,241,773,799]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis box="[106,241,773,799]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[106,556,825,852]" box="[106,556,825,852]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Brazil (DF new record, RJ, SP, SC, RS).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[106,395,886,912]" box="[106,395,886,912]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis box="[106,395,886,912]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Phylogenetic considerations</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[106,1073,938,1034]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[106,308,938,964]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chloropepla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vigens">
|
||
<emphasis box="[106,308,938,964]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Chloropepla vigens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the sister species of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[560,711,938,965]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chloropepla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[560,711,938,965]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C. luteipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sharing the humeral angle produced into spine (
|
||
<subScript attach="none" box="[326,335,991,1005]" fontSize="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">10</subScript>
|
||
). Both species are extremely similar and the identification can be difficult.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |