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121 lines
13 KiB
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<document id="680CA01EBEF65CFF69E8AEA3CAC14F4B" ID-DOI="10.1206/00030090-417.1.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5407771" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630347764536" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Voss, Robert S. & Fleck, David W." docDate="2017" docId="03E587ECFFF4FFF2773AF9CF821EF916" docLanguage="en" docName="B417.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2017 (417)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/00030090-417.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C5E2DA72A22EF33813C92A197453A310.5:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="C5E2DA72A22EF33813C92A197453A310" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Bassaricyon alleni Thomas 1880" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" masterDocId="FFDCFF94FFB4FFB37439FFE2806FFFDC" masterDocTitle="Mammalian Diversity And Matses Ethnomammalogy In Amazonian Peru Part 2: Xenarthra, Carnivora, Perissodactyla, Artiodactyla, And Sirenia" masterLastPageNumber="1" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1699239402727" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="35A49B2B82066A6770A47BB2B1E4E131">Mammalian Diversity And Matses Ethnomammalogy In Amazonian Peru Part 2: Xenarthra, Carnivora, Perissodactyla, Artiodactyla, And Sirenia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AC702A10B4EB6612D07C64A3E1A6C547">Voss, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="44399D203E2D52D3D0C0B5D8BE2B978D">Fleck, David W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CCCF20F84BD473DD31F0208642E66F63">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C2412CC93C931B42719FAC71E5F5CE75">
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<mods:date id="76BA1CB0F9BCCCE8C74FBEFFD4F09DF3">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="69656C289C609FDD20BA23750D35D7A1">2017-10-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8ABF85145B42A0035FE81B9170491F33">2017</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E587ECFFF4FFF2773AF9CF821EF916" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5584084" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5584084" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E587ECFFF4FFF2773AF9CF821EF916" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E587ECFFF4FFF2773AF9CF821EF916" lastPageId="65" pageId="64">
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<subSubSection id="C3566571FFF4FFF3773AF9CF840BF998" box="[771,1124,1580,1604]" pageId="64" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFF4FFF3773AF9CF840BF998" blockId="64.[771,1124,1580,1604]" box="[771,1124,1580,1604]" pageId="64">
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<heading id="D0BB8196FFF4FFF3773AF9CF840BF998" box="[771,1124,1580,1604]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="64" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D79FFF4FFF3773AF9CF840BF998" ID-CoL="KV7G" authority="Thomas, 1880" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1880" box="[771,1124,1580,1604]" class="Mammalia" family="Procyonidae" genus="Bassaricyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alleni">
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<emphasis id="B938EAE8FFF4FFF3773AF9CF83AAF998" box="[771,965,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="64">Bassaricyon alleni</emphasis>
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Thomas, 1880
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3566571FFF4FFF27741F9BC81CCF9B9" lastPageId="65" pageId="64" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFF4FFF37741F9BC839FF9AA" blockId="64.[888,1008,1630,1654]" box="[888,1008,1630,1654]" pageId="64">
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<heading id="D0BB8196FFF4FFF37741F9BC839FF9AA" box="[888,1008,1630,1654]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="64" reason="2">
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<figureCitation id="13772A7FFFF4FFF37741F9BC839FF9AA" box="[888,1008,1630,1654]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="66.[108,150,1481,1502]" captionTargetBox="[185,1134,237,1431]" captionTargetId="figure-9@66.[180,1140,224,1442]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIG. 16. Adult skulls of four sympatric procyonid species, illustrating taxonomic differences in size and shape: Potos flavus (A, AMNH 268249), Bassaricyon alleni (B, AMNH 98709), Nasua nasua (C, AMNH 76642), Procyon cancrivorus (D, AMNH 94247). All illustrated crania are from western South America, but only AMNH 268249 is from the Yavarí-Ucayali interfluve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5407803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5407803/files/figure.png" pageId="64">Figure 16B</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFF4FFF376F5F973843EF916" blockId="64.[685,1212,1681,1738]" pageId="64">
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VOUCHER MATERIAL (TOTAL = 2): Nuevo
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<collectingRegion id="4988F818FFF4FFF370ACF97384D3F975" box="[1173,1212,1681,1705]" country="Argentina" name="San Juan" pageId="64">San</collectingRegion>
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Juan (AMNH 268247; MUSM 11174).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFF5FFF274B5FF068110FEC2" blockId="65.[108,637,228,1738]" pageId="65">
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OTHER INTERFLUVIAL RECORDS:
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<collectingCountry id="F35B766AFFF5FFF2761BFF068213FF20" box="[546,636,228,252]" name="Anguilla" pageId="65">Anguila</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B0BFFF5FFF2744AFEE4811BFEC2" author="Escobedo-Torres, M." box="[115,372,262,286]" pageId="65" pagination="472 - 485" refId="ref62486" refString="Escobedo-Torres, M. 2015. Mamiferos. In N. Pitman et al. (editors), Peru: Tapiche-Blanco (Rapid Biological and Social Inventories 27): 142 - 151, 472 - 485. Chicago: Field Museum." type="journal article" year="2015">Escobedo-Torres, 2015</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFF5FFF274B5FECA8248FD2B" blockId="65.[108,637,228,1738]" pageId="65">
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IDENTIFICATION: Our two voucher specimens conform qualitatively to Helgen et al.’s (2013) diagnosis of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D79FFF5FFF274C5FE8E81AEFE5F" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1880" box="[252,449,363,387]" class="Mammalia" family="Procyonidae" genus="Bassaricyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alleni">
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<emphasis id="B938EAE8FFF5FFF274C5FE8E81AEFE5F" box="[252,449,363,387]" italics="true" pageId="65">Bassaricyon alleni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the only olingo species known to occur in Amazonia. Additionally, the external and craniodental measurements of our specimens (
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<tableCitation id="C6CE0341FFF5FFF27544FE3381BAFE35" box="[381,469,465,489]" captionStart="TABLE 14" captionStartId="64.[604,684,226,250]" captionTargetBox="[119,1151,353,914]" captionText="TABLE 14 Measurements (mm) and Weights (g) of Adult Specimens of Bassaricyon alleni and Potos flavus from the Yavarí-Ucayali Interfluve" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF336672FFF4FFF37665FF0083F9FE98" pageId="65" tableUuid="DF336672FFF4FFF37665FF0083F9FE98">table 14</tableCitation>
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) fall within the range of morphometric variation in
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D79FFF5FFF27624FE118213FDD6" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1880" box="[541,636,498,522]" class="Mammalia" family="Procyonidae" genus="Bassaricyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alleni">
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<emphasis id="B938EAE8FFF5FFF27624FE118213FDD6" box="[541,636,498,522]" italics="true" pageId="65">B. alleni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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tabulated in that study. No subspecies of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D79FFF5FFF2765FFDF780C7FD92" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1880" class="Mammalia" family="Procyonidae" genus="Bassaricyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alleni">
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<emphasis id="B938EAE8FFF5FFF2765FFDF780C7FD92" italics="true" pageId="65">B. alleni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are currently recognized, and the trivial genetic distance between sequenced specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F35B766AFFF5FFF27497FD98816BFD4E" box="[174,260,634,658]" name="Guyana" pageId="65">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F35B766AFFF5FFF2757AFD988118FD4D" box="[323,375,634,657]" name="Peru" pageId="65">Peru</collectingCountry>
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(ca. 1.3% at the cytochrome-
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<emphasis id="B938EAE8FFF5FFF274F2FD7980B7FD6F" box="[203,216,667,691]" italics="true" pageId="65">b</emphasis>
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locus;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B0BFFF5FFF27509FD798261FD6F" author="Helgen, K. M." box="[304,526,667,691]" pageId="65" pagination="1 - 83" refId="ref63629" refString="Helgen, K. M., et al. [seven additional coauthors]. 2013. Taxonomic revision of the olingos (Bassaricyon), with description of a new species, the olinguito. ZooKeys 324: 1 - 83." type="journal article" year="2013">Helgen et al., 2013</bibRefCitation>
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) suggests that even widely separated Amazonian populations are not significantly differentiated.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFF5FFF274B5FCE38203FBB6" blockId="65.[108,637,228,1738]" pageId="65">ETHNOBIOLOGY: The Matses name for the olingo is şhëmën, a monomorphemic term that is common in other Panoan languages as a name for the olingo and/or the kinkajou. Only a small number of Matses are aware that olingos and kinkajous are different animals. Those who recognize them as distinct note the nonprehensile, ringed tail of the olingo and its slightly different vocalization. Those who are not aware that these are two species consider the name for the kinkajou, kuichikkekid, to be a synonym of şhëmën.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFF5FFF274B5FB968087FB71" blockId="65.[108,637,228,1738]" pageId="65">The olingo is of no economic importance to the Matses.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFF5FFF274B5FB5A815EFACF" blockId="65.[108,637,228,1738]" pageId="65">Contagion by an olingo spirit causes a very high fever in children (like the illness caused by a kinkajou spirit).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFF5FFF274B5FAFF81CCF9B9" blockId="65.[108,637,228,1738]" pageId="65">MATSES NATURAL HISTORY: The olingo is like a kinkajou, but has a nonprehensile and ringed tail and a smaller head. Its call is very similar to but softer than that of the kinkajou. The olingo’s call is heard less frequently than the kinkajou’s, and is seldom heard in secondary forest. (The remaining natural history information that Matses interviewees provided for the olingo is essentially the same as that provided for the kinkajou.)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<footnote id="E8572AF4FFF5FFF27695F9B783DDF915" pageId="65">
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFF5FFF27695F9B783DDF915" blockId="65.[684,1213,1621,1737]" pageId="65">
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<superScript id="7C399BB2FFF5FFF27695F9B782D5F9BD" attach="left" box="[684,698,1621,1633]" fontSize="5" pageId="65">11</superScript>
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For example, we assume that her “CBL,” “ZYB,” and “MAX” correspond to condylobasal length, zygomatic breadth, and maxillary toothrow length, respectively, but the meaning and/ or endpoints of other abbreviated dimensions (e.g., PPL, ROS, PMX, ABL, COR) are unclear.
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</paragraph>
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</footnote>
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<subSubSection id="C3566571FFF5FFF274B5F98D821EF916" pageId="65" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFF5FFF274B5F98D821EF916" blockId="65.[108,637,228,1738]" pageId="65">
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REMARKS: Both of our specimens were shot at night in trees (at estimated heights of 15 and
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<quantity id="4CB49B1FFFF5FFF2765BF97280EBF916" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="65" unit="m" value="35.0">35 m</quantity>
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above the ground) in primary upland forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |