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100 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document id="805C58DF8DB30E7C328ABD7E6F2C18A3" ID-DOI="10.1206/00030090-417.1.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5407771" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630347764536" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Voss, Robert S. & Fleck, David W." docDate="2017" docId="03E587ECFFEFFFE874B9FAB48311FA1D" docLanguage="en" docName="B417.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2017 (417)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/00030090-417.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C5E2DA72A22EF33813C92A197453A310.5:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="C5E2DA72A22EF33813C92A197453A310" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Sotalia fluviatilis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" masterDocId="FFDCFF94FFB4FFB37439FFE2806FFFDC" masterDocTitle="Mammalian Diversity And Matses Ethnomammalogy In Amazonian Peru Part 2: Xenarthra, Carnivora, Perissodactyla, Artiodactyla, And Sirenia" masterLastPageNumber="1" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1699239402727" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="AB55CB6F910842FF72785C8958D651CF">Mammalian Diversity And Matses Ethnomammalogy In Amazonian Peru Part 2: Xenarthra, Carnivora, Perissodactyla, Artiodactyla, And Sirenia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="83562C2E34E8FEE1D0DF39B43208B76A">Voss, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C8C9E885AC4C1AAB733CF8F0D5025ADB">Fleck, David W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="91745D5FEE2CA1774C583B6E18D27EA0">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BC7817D56C9D21C4B4BB0F08D04EE9DE">
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<mods:date id="DE601BEB77C77808CFFF6722C8EBACEA">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="53C50911766EF2758BF37851EDAEF870">2017-10-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2AFADDB18055EBCD024483D2EC24E473">2017</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="904D83B5E03621D51E63E0A30A6776CE">417</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="30148519014866304FFA186F64755171">http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/00030090-417.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="B505857729666C034F4156A9C87E563C" type="DOI">10.1206/00030090-417.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="850B8C247602E5F268DF1428CF5F7352" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E587ECFFEFFFE874B9FAB48311FA1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E587ECFFEFFFE874B9FAB48311FA1D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E587ECFFEFFFE874B9FAB48311FA1D" pageId="91">
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<subSubSection id="C3566571FFEFFFE874B9FAB481D3FA7C" pageId="91" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFEFFFE874B9FAB48206FAB2" blockId="91.[128,617,1366,1390]" box="[128,617,1366,1390]" pageId="91">
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<heading id="D0BB8196FFEFFFE874B9FAB48206FAB2" box="[128,617,1366,1390]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="91" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D79FFEFFFE874B9FAB48206FAB2" ID-CoL="6Z842" authority="(Gervais and Deville, 1853)" baseAuthorityName="Gervais and Deville" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[128,617,1366,1390]" class="Mammalia" family="Delphinidae" genus="Sotalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fluviatilis">
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<emphasis id="B938EAE8FFEFFFE874B9FAB4815BFAB2" box="[128,308,1366,1390]" italics="true" pageId="91">Sotalia fluviatilis</emphasis>
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(Gervais and Deville, 1853)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFEFFFE874B5FA6A81D3FA7C" blockId="91.[108,637,1416,1738]" box="[140,444,1416,1440]" pageId="91">VOUCHER MATERIAL: None.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3566571FFEFFFE874B5FA4B83ABFC2E" pageId="91" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFEFFFE874B5FA4B816CF999" blockId="91.[108,637,1416,1738]" pageId="91">
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OTHER INTERFLUVIAL RECORDS: Nuevo San Juan (this report), Río Yavarí (Salovaara et al., 2003), Río Yavarí-Mirím (Salovaara et al., 2003),
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<collectingCountry id="F35B766AFFEFFFE87454F9EE80B5F9F8" box="[109,218,1548,1572]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="91">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
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(Valqui, 1999), Wiswincho (Escobedo- Torres, 2015).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFEFFFE874B5F9AD81E1F95B" blockId="91.[108,637,1416,1738]" pageId="91">IDENTIFICATION: Identifications of gray dolphins are not problematic.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFEFFFE874B5F9738213F916" blockId="91.[108,637,1416,1738]" pageId="91">ETHNOBIOLOGY: The gray dolphin is called chishkan uşhu (“white” or “light-colored dol-</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFEFFFE87695FF0083F0FE81" blockId="91.[684,1213,226,1473]" pageId="91">
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phin”). Some Matses recognize a darker
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D79FFEFFFE8704BFF0082B8FEC7" pageId="91" rank="variety" variety="that">variety that</taxonomicName>
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they call chishkan umu (“blue dolphin”), although most speakers consider the color variation to be continuous.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFEFFFE876F5FE848347FE42" blockId="91.[684,1213,226,1473]" pageId="91">Dolphins are of no economic importance to the Matses.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFEFFFE876F5FE4A841FFE3D" blockId="91.[684,1213,226,1473]" pageId="91">The Matses are not afraid of gray dolphins (as they are of pink Amazon river dolphins).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFEFFFE876F5FE0883CAFDF8" blockId="91.[684,1213,226,1473]" pageId="91">MATSES NATURAL HISTORY: Gray dolphins are light gray to dark gray.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFEFFFE876F5FDCE830AFD7B" blockId="91.[684,1213,226,1473]" pageId="91">Gray dolphins are found in rivers and large streams, but not in smaller streams or flooded forest. They are also found in ox-bow lakes when they are flooded.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFEFFFE876F5FD5384C4FCF7" blockId="91.[684,1213,226,1473]" pageId="91">Gray dolphins travel through the rivers and streams chasing down fish and eating them. Unlike pink Amazon river dolphins, they do not follow canoes, and they can jump high out of the water.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFEFFFE876F5FCD7842CFCB2" blockId="91.[684,1213,226,1473]" pageId="91">Gray dolphins are solitary and often travel in pairs. They feed in groups of up to 5.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFEFFFE876F5FC95837DFC0D" blockId="91.[684,1213,226,1473]" pageId="91">Gray dolphins exhale audibly when they surface, but not as loudly as pink Amazon river dolphins do.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFEFFFE876F5FC3883ABFC2E" blockId="91.[684,1213,226,1473]" box="[716,964,986,1010]" pageId="91">Gray dolphins eat fish.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3566571FFEFFFE876F5FC198311FA1D" pageId="91" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF336FAFFEFFFE876F5FC198311FA1D" blockId="91.[684,1213,226,1473]" pageId="91">
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REMARKS: The Matses do not have much to say about gray dolphins, but they accurately note several behavioral differences from pink Amazon river dolphins, notably their fondness for acrobatic aerial displays (
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D79FFEFFFE87010FB628438FB4B" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1834" box="[1065,1111,1152,1175]" class="Mammalia" family="Iniidae" genus="Inia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B938EAE8FFEFFFE87010FB628438FB4B" box="[1065,1111,1152,1175]" italics="true" pageId="91">Inia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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seldom jumps clear of the water) and their avoidance of flooded forest (an important seasonal habitat of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D79FFEFFFE876CAFB018370FB26" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1834" box="[755,799,1251,1274]" class="Mammalia" family="Iniidae" genus="Inia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B938EAE8FFEFFFE876CAFB018370FB26" box="[755,799,1251,1274]" italics="true" pageId="91">Inia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B0BFFEFFFE87708FB01842DFB27" author="da Silva, V. M. F. & R. C. Best" box="[817,1090,1251,1275]" pageId="91" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref61886" refString="da Silva, V. M. F., and R. C. Best. 1996. Sotalia fluviatilis. Mammalian Species 527: 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1996">da Silva and Best, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B0BFFEFFFE87069FB01828BFAC0" author="Emmons, L. H." pageId="91" refId="ref62396" refString="Emmons, L. H. 1997. Neotropical rainforest mammals: a field guide (2 nd ed.). Chicago: University of Chicago Press." type="book" year="1997">Emmons, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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; Martin and da Silva, 2004). The benign attitude of the Matses toward gray dolphins is similar to those of other native Amazonians, who do not fear this species as they do pink Amazon river dolphins (McGuire, 2010; Paschoal et al., 2013).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |