525 lines
77 KiB
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525 lines
77 KiB
XML
<document id="F0678F71238148F793EC0FB48F9E2D2A" ID-DOI="10.35463/j.apr.2023.02.06" ID-ISSN="1842-371x" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10834181" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1705452368979" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="SIMMONS, MICHAEL & BIDGOOD, MICHAEL" docDate="2023" docId="03E587B6FFE2A22DFCB6FBCAA4CDC6F4" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaPalaeontolRom.19.2.39-169.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae 19 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.35463/j.apr.2023.02.06" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CA474AAD92E97C533D63E0C5C0F159F1.1:ActaPalaeontolRom.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="CA474AAD92E97C533D63E0C5C0F159F1" docStyleName="ActaPalaeontolRom.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Pseudonummoloculina regularis sensu Chiocchini et al. 2012" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="101" masterDocId="FFDCFFCEFFD9A213FF86FFD6A54DC74B" masterDocTitle="“ Larger ” Benthic Foraminifera Of The Cenomanian. A Review Of The Identity And The Stratigraphic And Palaeogeographic Distribution Of Non-Fusiform Planispiral (Or Near-Planispiral) Forms" masterLastPageNumber="169" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="98" updateTime="1713204915895" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="BF98479252273A19C0326E00C05D94E6">“ Larger ” Benthic Foraminifera Of The Cenomanian. A Review Of The Identity And The Stratigraphic And Palaeogeographic Distribution Of Non-Fusiform Planispiral (Or Near-Planispiral) Forms</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A684C1B1AF21FE30E62D11A1A6FA0DF4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="56DD95CA23F6421B73566C8B92CE5272">SIMMONS, MICHAEL</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DE7BA8DE9FBAA15336539968DAAEBC5C">Halliburton, 97 Milton Park, Abingdon, OX 14 4 RW, UK & The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F01CDFF217DAC1657975F4B4915834D6" type="email">mike.simmons@halliburton.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2F0102E3E63241240E52C3F32DAE9A35">BIDGOOD, MICHAEL</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6E3C065E7AE29EA15DCB8A1EED90D23D">GSS Geoscience Ltd., 2 Meadows Drive, Oldmeldrum, AB 51 0 GA, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="196F817D756E4DC2C77638410D3077E0" type="email">mike@gssgeoscience.co.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="14EFC254CB6E36561A07BDFF2B2B7940">Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F35CDBE48D4C571AF14178062B9AAA9F">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E587B6FFE2A22DFCB6FBCAA4CDC6F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E587B6FFE2A22DFCB6FBCAA4CDC6F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E587B6FFE2A22DFCB6FBCAA4CDC6F4" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">
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<subSubSection id="C356652BFFE2A228FCB6FBCAA124C31E" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE2A228FCB6FBCAA124C31E" blockId="59.[816,1436,1052,1109]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE2A228FCB6FBCAA124C31E" authority="Chiocchini et al. 2012" baseAuthorityName="(Philippson, 1887))" class="Tubothalamea" family="Miliolidae" genus="Pseudonummoloculina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
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<heading id="D0BB81CCFFE2A228FCB6FBCAA0D1C37F" box="[816,1436,1052,1076]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE2A228FCB6FBCAA0D1C37F" bold="true" box="[816,1436,1052,1076]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE2A228FCB6FBCAA1FCC37F" bold="true" box="[816,1201,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">Pseudonummoloculina? regularis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE2A228FB4CFBCAA0D8C37F" author="Philippson, A." box="[1226,1429,1052,1076]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" pagination="164 - 168" refId="ref93421" refString="Philippson, A., 1887. Ueber das Vorkommen der Foraminiferen-gattung Nummoloculina Steinmann in der Kreideformation der Ostalpen. Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefaktenkunde, 2: 164 - 168." type="journal article" year="1887">Philippson, 1887</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE2A228FCB6FBEBA124C31E" bold="true" box="[816,1129,1085,1109]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE2A228FCB6FBEBA623C31E" bold="true" box="[816,878,1085,1109]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">sensu</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE2A228FCF3FBEBA124C31E" author="Chiocchini, M. & Pampaloni, M. L. & Pichezzi, R. M." box="[885,1129,1085,1109]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" refId="ref77109" refString="Chiocchini, M., Pampaloni, M. L., & Pichezzi, R. M., 2012. Microfacies e microfossili delle successioni carbonatiche mesozoiche del Lazio e dell " Abruzzo (Italia centrale) - Cretacico. Memorie per servire alla descrizione della Carta Geologica d'Italia. ISPRA, Servizio Geologico d'Italia, Dipartimento Difesa del Suolo, Rome." type="book" year="2012">Chiocchini et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C356652BFFE2A228FCB6FBA9A1A8C392" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE2A228FCB6FBA9A1FAC3DC" blockId="59.[816,1207,1151,1175]" box="[816,1207,1151,1175]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">Reference Illustration & Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE2A228FCB6FB17A1A8C392" blockId="59.[816,1437,1217,2002]" box="[816,1253,1217,1241]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE2A228FCB6FB17A17CC392" author="Chiocchini, M. & Pampaloni, M. L. & Pichezzi, R. M." box="[816,1073,1217,1241]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" refId="ref77109" refString="Chiocchini, M., Pampaloni, M. L., & Pichezzi, R. M., 2012. Microfacies e microfossili delle successioni carbonatiche mesozoiche del Lazio e dell " Abruzzo (Italia centrale) - Cretacico. Memorie per servire alla descrizione della Carta Geologica d'Italia. ISPRA, Servizio Geologico d'Italia, Dipartimento Difesa del Suolo, Rome." type="book" year="2012">Chiocchini et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 83, figs. 2-8.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C356652BFFE2A22EFCB6FB34A76CC378" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE2A228FCB6FB34A042C099" blockId="59.[816,1437,1217,2002]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE2A228FCB6FB34A18EC3B1" authority="Philppson" authorityName="Philippson" authorityYear="1887" box="[816,1219,1250,1274]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Nummoloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE2A228FCB6FB34A104C3B1" box="[816,1097,1250,1274]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">Nummoloculina regularis</emphasis>
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Philppson
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</taxonomicName>
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, a species first described from Late Cretaceous marls in the region of Lake Wolfgang,
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<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE2A228FC2FFAF2A6BAC277" box="[937,1015,1316,1340]" name="Austria" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">Austria</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE2A228FB80FAF2A18CC277" author="Philippson, A." box="[1030,1217,1316,1340]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" pagination="164 - 168" refId="ref93421" refString="Philippson, A., 1887. Ueber das Vorkommen der Foraminiferen-gattung Nummoloculina Steinmann in der Kreideformation der Ostalpen. Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefaktenkunde, 2: 164 - 168." type="journal article" year="1887">Philippson, 1887</bibRefCitation>
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), is often referred to from Cenomanian strata in the literature (as
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE2A228FAC7FA90A6C5C235" ID-CoL="7PMRL" authorityName="emend. Conkin & Conkin" authorityYear="1958" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Nummoloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE2A228FAC7FA90A6C5C235" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">Nummoloculina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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or
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE2A228FC47FAB0A1F8C235" ID-CoL="7ZWMK" authorityName="Calvez" authorityYear="1988" box="[961,1205,1382,1406]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Miliolidae" genus="Pseudonummoloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE2A228FC47FAB0A1F8C235" box="[961,1205,1382,1406]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">Pseudonummoloculina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), but
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE2A228FA8CFAB0A635C2D4" author="Schlagintweit, F." pageId="59" pageNumber="98" pagination="115 - 122" refId="ref96678" refString="Schlagintweit, F., 2008. Reassessment of " Nummoloculina " regularis Philippson, 1887, a benthic foraminifer from the Upper Cretaceous of the Northern Calcareous Alps, Austria. N. Jb. Geol. Palaont. Abh. 248 (1): 115 - 122." type="journal article" year="2008">Schlagintweit (2008)</bibRefCitation>
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has discussed the identification, taxonomy and distribution of Philippson’s specimens and restricts its occurrence (in
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<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE2A228FC51FA1CA168C2A9" box="[983,1061,1482,1506]" name="Austria" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">Austria</collectingCountry>
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at least) to no older than the late Turonian.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE2A228FC20FA3DA1C0C148" author="Schlagintweit, F." box="[934,1165,1515,1539]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" pagination="115 - 122" refId="ref96678" refString="Schlagintweit, F., 2008. Reassessment of " Nummoloculina " regularis Philippson, 1887, a benthic foraminifer from the Upper Cretaceous of the Northern Calcareous Alps, Austria. N. Jb. Geol. Palaont. Abh. 248 (1): 115 - 122." type="journal article" year="2008">Schlagintweit (2008)</bibRefCitation>
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believes the specimens described and illustrated by Phillippson (1887) are better attributable to
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE2A228FC54F9FBA00FC10E" ID-CoL="83VRW" authority="Schlumberger" authorityName="Schlumberger" authorityYear="1900" box="[978,1346,1581,1605]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Cornuspiridae" genus="Vidalina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="hispanica">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE2A228FC54F9FBA1D2C10E" box="[978,1183,1581,1605]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">Vidalina hispanica</emphasis>
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Schlumberger
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</taxonomicName>
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, and, as first pointed out by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE2A228FB8DF998A1F1C12D" author="Radoicic, R." box="[1035,1212,1614,1638]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" pagination="375 - 381" refId="ref94042" refString="Radoicic, R., 1978. Salpingoporella milovanovici n. sp. a new dasyclad from the Cenomanian strata of the Dinarides and a note on the foraminifera Nummoloculina sp. (aff. regularis, Philippson). Annales Geologiques de la Peninsule Balkanique, 42: 375 - 381" type="journal article" year="1978">Radoičić (1978)</bibRefCitation>
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, are not the same as those specimens variously assigned to
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE2A228FB6AF9B9A003C1CC" authorityName="Philippson" authorityYear="1887" box="[1260,1358,1647,1671]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Nummoloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE2A228FB6AF9B9A003C1CC" box="[1260,1358,1647,1671]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">regularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the Cenomanian of other localities around Neotethys in having no true septa (in any case it is believed Phillippson’s
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<typeStatus id="54F78802FFE2A228FCB6F905A625C1A0" box="[816,872,1747,1771]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">types</typeStatus>
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are lost so confirmation is impossible – Dr Lorenzo Consorti, pers. comm., 2023). If (hypothetically) correct (see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE2A228FCE3F8C3A100C066" author="Piuz, A. & Vicedo, V." box="[869,1101,1813,1837]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" refId="ref93491" refString="Piuz, A. & Vicedo, V., 2020. New Cenomanian " nummoloculinas " of the Natih Formation of Oman. Cretaceous Research, 107, https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2019.104224" type="book" year="2020">Piuz & Vicedo, 2020</bibRefCitation>
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for discussion), the new combination –
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE2A228FC2CF8E0A06EC005" authority="(Schlumberger)" baseAuthorityName="Schlumberger" box="[938,1315,1846,1870]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Cornuspiridae" genus="Vidalina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE2A228FC2CF8E0A13CC005" box="[938,1137,1846,1870]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">Vidalina regularis</emphasis>
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(Schlumberger)
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</taxonomicName>
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would become the
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<typeStatus id="54F78802FFE2A228FC27F88EA682C03B" box="[929,975,1880,1904]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">type</typeStatus>
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species of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE2A228FB41F881A06EC024" ID-CoL="7ZXFD" authorityName="Schlumberger" authorityYear="1900" box="[1223,1315,1879,1903]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Cornuspiridae" genus="Vidalina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE2A228FB41F881A06EC024" box="[1223,1315,1879,1903]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">Vidalina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE2A228FCB6F8AEA154C0DB" author="Schlagintweit, F." box="[816,1049,1912,1936]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" pagination="115 - 122" refId="ref96678" refString="Schlagintweit, F., 2008. Reassessment of " Nummoloculina " regularis Philippson, 1887, a benthic foraminifer from the Upper Cretaceous of the Northern Calcareous Alps, Austria. N. Jb. Geol. Palaont. Abh. 248 (1): 115 - 122." type="journal article" year="2008">Schlagintweit (2008)</bibRefCitation>
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does not speculate on what this means for Cenomanian specimens attributed to the species
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE2A228FCE7F86CA68EC099" box="[865,963,1978,2002]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Cornuspiridae" genus="Vidalina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE2A228FCE7F86CA68EC099" box="[865,963,1978,2002]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="98">regularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(nor do
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE2A228FB98F86CA04EC099" author="Piuz, A. & Vicedo, V." box="[1054,1283,1978,2002]" pageId="59" pageNumber="98" refId="ref93491" refString="Piuz, A. & Vicedo, V., 2020. New Cenomanian " nummoloculinas " of the Natih Formation of Oman. Cretaceous Research, 107, https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2019.104224" type="book" year="2020">Piuz & Vicedo, 2020</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE5A22FFE16FC8AA1AFC43A" blockId="60.[400,1250,859,881]" box="[400,1250,859,881]" pageId="60" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE5A22FFE16FC8AA49BC43A" bold="true" box="[400,470,860,881]" pageId="60" pageNumber="99">Fig. 45</emphasis>
|
||
Cenomanian paleogeographic distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE5A22FFC09FC8DA126C43A" authorityName="Calvez" authorityYear="1988" box="[911,1131,859,881]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Miliolidae" genus="Pseudonummoloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="60" pageNumber="99" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE5A22FFC09FC8DA126C43A" box="[911,1131,859,881]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="99">Pseudonummoloculina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ex gr. heimi
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF336628FFE5A22FFF32F8A6A599C08A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10834281" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10834281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10834281/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="99" startId="60.[180,213,1904,1925]" targetBox="[193,1460,957,1883]" targetPageId="60" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE5A22FFF32F8A6A599C08A" blockId="60.[180,1459,1904,1985]" pageId="60" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE5A22FFF32F8A6A5B4C0CE" bold="true" box="[180,249,1904,1925]" pageId="60" pageNumber="99">Fig. 46</emphasis>
|
||
Representative illustrations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE5A22FFDA3F8A6A626C0CD" authorityName="sensu Chiocchini et al." authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Philippson" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[549,875,1904,1926]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Miliolidae" genus="Pseudonummoloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="60" pageNumber="99" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE5A22FFDA3F8A6A626C0CD" box="[549,875,1904,1926]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="99">Pseudonummoloculina? regularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: a - Equatorial section,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE5A22FFBD6F8A6A062C0CD" author="Chiocchini, M. & Pampaloni, M. L. & Pichezzi, R. M." box="[1104,1327,1904,1926]" pageId="60" pageNumber="99" refId="ref77109" refString="Chiocchini, M., Pampaloni, M. L., & Pichezzi, R. M., 2012. Microfacies e microfossili delle successioni carbonatiche mesozoiche del Lazio e dell " Abruzzo (Italia centrale) - Cretacico. Memorie per servire alla descrizione della Carta Geologica d'Italia. ISPRA, Servizio Geologico d'Italia, Dipartimento Difesa del Suolo, Rome." type="book" year="2012">Chiocchini et al. (2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 83, fig. 2, Italy; b - Equatorial section,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE5A22FFE40F858A7E9C0EF" author="Chiocchini, M. & Pampaloni, M. L. & Pichezzi, R. M." box="[454,676,1934,1956]" pageId="60" pageNumber="99" refId="ref77109" refString="Chiocchini, M., Pampaloni, M. L., & Pichezzi, R. M., 2012. Microfacies e microfossili delle successioni carbonatiche mesozoiche del Lazio e dell " Abruzzo (Italia centrale) - Cretacico. Memorie per servire alla descrizione della Carta Geologica d'Italia. ISPRA, Servizio Geologico d'Italia, Dipartimento Difesa del Suolo, Rome." type="book" year="2012">Chiocchini et al. (2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 83, fig. 3, Italy); c - Axial section,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE5A22FFBA6F858A1B3C0EF" author="Chiocchini, M. & Pampaloni, M. L. & Pichezzi, R. M." box="[1056,1278,1934,1956]" pageId="60" pageNumber="99" refId="ref77109" refString="Chiocchini, M., Pampaloni, M. L., & Pichezzi, R. M., 2012. Microfacies e microfossili delle successioni carbonatiche mesozoiche del Lazio e dell " Abruzzo (Italia centrale) - Cretacico. Memorie per servire alla descrizione della Carta Geologica d'Italia. ISPRA, Servizio Geologico d'Italia, Dipartimento Difesa del Suolo, Rome." type="book" year="2012">Chiocchini et al. (2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 83, fig. 4, Italy).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE4A22EFF11FF48A439C79C" blockId="61.[151,772,158,1075]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">See the Species Key Chart (Appendix) for diagnostic and other characteristics.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE4A22EFF11FF36A7D8C569" blockId="61.[151,772,158,1075]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">
|
||
The best illustrations of what we refer to as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFD24FF36A64EC7B3" authorityName="sensu Chiocchini et al." authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Philippson" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[674,771,224,248]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Miliolidae" genus="Pseudonummoloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFD24FF36A64EC7B3" box="[674,771,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">regularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which are demonstrably Cenomanian are from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFD08FED7A455C671" author="Chiocchini, M. & Pampaloni, M. L. & Pichezzi, R. M." pageId="61" pageNumber="100" refId="ref77109" refString="Chiocchini, M., Pampaloni, M. L., & Pichezzi, R. M., 2012. Microfacies e microfossili delle successioni carbonatiche mesozoiche del Lazio e dell " Abruzzo (Italia centrale) - Cretacico. Memorie per servire alla descrizione della Carta Geologica d'Italia. ISPRA, Servizio Geologico d'Italia, Dipartimento Difesa del Suolo, Rome." type="book" year="2012">Chiocchini et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
figured herein. Assigned by them to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFD21FEF5A5A3C610" authorityName="emend. Conkin & Conkin" authorityYear="1958" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Nummoloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFD21FEF5A5A3C610" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Nummoloculina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, they are, for the present, here questionably (and pending review) assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFE4AFEB2A78DC637" authorityName="Calvez" authorityYear="1988" box="[460,704,356,380]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Miliolidae" genus="Pseudonummoloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFE4AFEB2A78DC637" box="[460,704,356,380]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Pseudonummoloculina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the same way as
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFEAEFE50A4DDC6D6" box="[296,400,389,413]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFEAEFE50A4C1C6D6" authorityName="Bonet" authorityYear="1956" box="[296,396,389,413]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Nummoloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="heimi">P? heimi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFE30FE53A72CC6D6" authorityName="emend. Conkin & Conkin" authorityYear="1958" box="[438,609,389,413]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Nummoloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFE30FE53A72CC6D6" box="[438,609,389,413]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Nummoloculina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not a Cretaceous genus. Thus herein we discuss
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFDCEFE71A7F8C6AB" authority="sensu Chiocchini et al. (2012)" authorityName="Chiocchini" authorityYear="2012" class="Globothalamea" family="Spirocyclinidae" genus="Pseudonummoluculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFDCEFE71A4D6C6AB" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Pseudonummoluculina? regularis sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFE20FE1EA7F8C6AB" author="Chiocchini, M. & Pampaloni, M. L. & Pichezzi, R. M." box="[422,693,456,480]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" refId="ref77109" refString="Chiocchini, M., Pampaloni, M. L., & Pichezzi, R. M., 2012. Microfacies e microfossili delle successioni carbonatiche mesozoiche del Lazio e dell " Abruzzo (Italia centrale) - Cretacico. Memorie per servire alla descrizione della Carta Geologica d'Italia. ISPRA, Servizio Geologico d'Italia, Dipartimento Difesa del Suolo, Rome." type="book" year="2012">Chiocchini et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These are comparable with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFE05FE3FA71AC54A" box="[387,599,489,513]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Nummoloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFE05FE3FA760C54A" box="[387,557,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Nummoloculina</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFDEEFE3FA7B7C54A" box="[616,762,489,513]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spirocyclinidae" genus="Pseudonummoluculina" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFD1EFE3FA7B7C54A" box="[664,762,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">regularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) as described and illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFE67FDDCA7DDC569" author="Radoicic, R." box="[481,656,522,546]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="375 - 381" refId="ref94042" refString="Radoicic, R., 1978. Salpingoporella milovanovici n. sp. a new dasyclad from the Cenomanian strata of the Dinarides and a note on the foraminifera Nummoloculina sp. (aff. regularis, Philippson). Annales Geologiques de la Peninsule Balkanique, 42: 375 - 381" type="journal article" year="1978">Radoičić (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE4A22EFF11FDFDA7ACC58C" blockId="61.[151,772,158,1075]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">
|
||
As its name suggests,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFE16FDFDA76DC508" box="[400,544,555,579]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spirocyclinidae" genus="Pseudonummoluculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFE16FDFDA76DC508" box="[400,544,555,579]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">P.? regularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
begins coiling planispirally in a single plane from very early on in the post-embryonic stage. In axial views a post-prolocular milioline stage is either very small or absent. In this respect it is also similar (in axial view) to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFD83FD79A797C58C" authorityName="Cherchi & Schroeder" authorityYear="1986" box="[517,730,687,711]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Cornuspiridae" genus="Vidalina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="radoicicae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFD83FD79A797C58C" box="[517,730,687,711]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Vidalina radoicicae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE4A22EFF11FD07A435C4FB" blockId="61.[151,772,158,1075]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFF11FD07A46DC5A2" box="[151,288,721,745]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spirocyclinidae" genus="Pseudonummoluculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFF11FD07A46DC5A2" box="[151,288,721,745]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">P? regularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a similar equatorial profile to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFD27FD07A64EC5A2" authorityName="Bonet" authorityYear="1956" box="[673,771,721,745]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Nummoloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="heimi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFD27FD07A64EC5A2" box="[673,771,721,745]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">P? heimi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but with many fewer chambers per (later) whorl (3-5 cf. 6-16), as well as more regular planispiral coiling.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFD2AFCC2A649C461" authorityName="Piuz & Vicendo" authorityYear="2020" box="[684,772,787,811]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Planinummoloculina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="gnosi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFD2AFCC2A649C461" box="[684,772,787,811]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">P. gnosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a more biconvex axial profile with more umbilical thickening and devlops ribs/notching, although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFD2EFC80A64EC426" authorityName="Piuz & Vicendo" authorityYear="2020" box="[680,771,854,877]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Planinummoloculina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="gnosi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFD2EFC80A64EC426" box="[680,771,854,877]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">P. gnosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFF4CFCA1A419C4C5" box="[202,340,886,910]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spirocyclinidae" genus="Pseudonummoluculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFF4CFCA1A419C4C5" box="[202,340,886,910]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">P? regularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appear to share a lack of a distinctly milioline early stage.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE4A22EFF11FC6FA76CC378" blockId="61.[151,772,158,1075]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFF11FC6FA46AC49B" authorityName="Calvez" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,295,953,976]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Miliolidae" genus="Pseudonummoloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="aurigerica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFF11FC6FA46AC49B" box="[151,295,953,976]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">P. aurigerica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more inflated and biconvex in axial profile compared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFEF6FC0CA4B4C4BA" box="[368,505,985,1009]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spirocyclinidae" genus="Pseudonummoluculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFEF6FC0CA4B4C4BA" box="[368,505,985,1009]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">P? regularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and with a more lobate periphery. It also posesses apertural notches/crenulations (caused by ribs in the chamber roof).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C356652BFFE4A22EFF11FB8BA7BFC3F3" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE4A22EFF11FB8BA4E5C33E" blockId="61.[151,424,1117,1141]" box="[151,424,1117,1141]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Stratigraphic Distribution</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE4A22EFF11FB76A7BFC3F3" blockId="61.[151,772,1184,2068]" box="[151,754,1184,1208]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Early Cenomanian - late Cenomanian (?early Turonian).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C356652BFFE4A22DFF11FB17A410C652" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE4A22EFF11FB17A46EC1CC" blockId="61.[151,772,1184,2068]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">
|
||
The material of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFEC0FB17A70AC392" author="Chiocchini, M. & Pampaloni, M. L. & Pichezzi, R. M." box="[326,583,1217,1241]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" refId="ref77109" refString="Chiocchini, M., Pampaloni, M. L., & Pichezzi, R. M., 2012. Microfacies e microfossili delle successioni carbonatiche mesozoiche del Lazio e dell " Abruzzo (Italia centrale) - Cretacico. Memorie per servire alla descrizione della Carta Geologica d'Italia. ISPRA, Servizio Geologico d'Italia, Dipartimento Difesa del Suolo, Rome." type="book" year="2012">Chiocchini et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is from the early Cenomanian in the concept of those authors, which may include part of the middle Cenomanian of the current international standard. Elsewhere in western Europe, the following records may refer to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFE63FA90A456C235" authority="Chiocchini et al." authorityName="Chiocchini" class="Globothalamea" family="Spirocyclinidae" genus="Pseudonummoluculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="subSpecies" species="regularis" subSpecies="sensu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFE63FA90A4B8C216" box="[485,501,1350,1373]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">P</emphasis>
|
||
.?
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFD89FA93A7FEC216" box="[527,691,1349,1373]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">regularis sensu</emphasis>
|
||
Chiocchini et al.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Cenomanian of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFE6EFAB0A70FC235" box="[488,578,1382,1406]" name="Portugal" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Berthou, 1978;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFF11FA51A49DC2D4" author="Berthou, P-Y. & Lauverjat, J." box="[151,464,1415,1439]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="121 - 144" refId="ref73919" refString="Berthou, P-Y. & Lauverjat, J., 1979. Essai de synthese paleogeographique et paleobiostratigraphique du bassin occidental Portugais au cours du Cretace Superieur. Ciencias da Terra (UNL), Lisboa, 5: 121 - 144." type="journal article" year="1979">Berthou and Lauverjat, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Crosaz-Galletti, 1979;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFD5FFA51A457C28A" author="Andrade, I. B." pageId="61" pageNumber="100" refId="ref71641" refString="Andrade, I. B., 2018. Estudo paleoecologico e biostratigrafico do Cenomaniano da regiao de Lisboa (Lousa-Salemas) baseado em ostracodos e microfacies. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Lisbon, 147 pp." type="book" year="2018">Andrade, 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFEABFA7FA427C28A" box="[301,362,1449,1473]" name="Spain" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Cherchi & Scroeder, 1998) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFD54FA7FA64EC28A" box="[722,771,1449,1473]" name="Italy" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFF18FA1CA422C2AA" author="Chiocchini, M." box="[158,367,1482,1506]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="171 - 202" refId="ref76776" refString="Chiocchini, M., 2008 a. New benthic foraminifers (Miliolacea and Soritacea) from the Cenomanian and Upper Turonian of the Monte Cairo (Southern Latium, Central Italy). Memorie Descrittive della Carta Geologica d'Italia, 84: 171 - 202." type="journal article" year="2008">Chiocchini, 2008a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). With the exception of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFD21FA1CA5ACC148" author="Andrade, I. B." pageId="61" pageNumber="100" refId="ref71641" refString="Andrade, I. B., 2018. Estudo paleoecologico e biostratigrafico do Cenomaniano da regiao de Lisboa (Lousa-Salemas) baseado em ostracodos e microfacies. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Lisbon, 147 pp." type="book" year="2018">Andrade (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, these records are unillustrated.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFDE2FA3DA64EC148" author="Bilotte, M." box="[612,771,1515,1539]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="1 - 45" refId="ref74449" refString="Bilotte, M., 1984, Le Cretace superieur des plates-formes est pyreeneennes (Atlas): Toulouse, France, Universite Paul-Sabatier, Laboratoire de Geologie Sedimentaire et Paleontologie, Strata, Serie 2, Memoires, 1, pp. 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="1984">Bilotte (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
illustrated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFE8CF9DBA4C0C16F" box="[266,397,1548,1572]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spirocyclinidae" genus="Pseudonummoluculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFE8CF9DBA4C0C16F" box="[266,397,1548,1572]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">N. regularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Pyrenenes, but the specimens are large (up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB49B45FFE4A22EFE0CF9FBA490C10E" box="[394,477,1581,1605]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and broad in axial profile, making comparison to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFE13F999A5FCC1CC" authority="Chiocchini et al." authorityName="Chiocchini" class="Globothalamea" family="Spirocyclinidae" genus="Pseudonummoluculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="subSpecies" species="regularis" subSpecies="sensu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFE13F999A4E8C12D" box="[405,421,1615,1638]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">P</emphasis>
|
||
.?
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFE47F998A72AC12D" box="[449,615,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">regularis sensu</emphasis>
|
||
Chiocchini et al.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
uncertain.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE4A22EFF11F946A030C671" blockId="61.[151,772,1184,2068]" lastBlockId="61.[816,1437,158,2068]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">
|
||
Records from eastern Europe,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFE72F946A772C1E3" box="[500,575,1680,1704]" name="Greece" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the Balkans area are numerous (mostly middle – late Cenomanian) but are all unillustrated apart from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFD91F904A784C1A1" author="Radoicic, R." box="[535,713,1746,1770]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="127 - 141" refId="ref93957" refString="Radoicic, R., 1974 a. Microfossil assemblage in Upper Cretaceous sediments of Crnoljevo and Drenica with paleogeography of the area. Glas SANU, 289 (36): 127 - 141." type="journal article" year="1974">Radoičić (1974a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
& b, 1978) (as “
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFE9DF922A4F5C047" box="[283,440,1780,1804]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Nummoloculin</emphasis>
|
||
a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFE57F922A716C047" box="[465,603,1780,1804]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spirocyclinidae" genus="Pseudonummoluculina" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFE7FF922A716C047" box="[505,603,1780,1804]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">regularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” and
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFD21F923A598C066" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Nummolulina</emphasis>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFE97F8C3A4EFC066" box="[273,418,1813,1837]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spirocyclinidae" genus="Pseudonummoluculina" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFEC7F8C3A4EFC066" box="[321,418,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">regularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)”) from the late Cenomanian –?early Turonian of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFE0CF8E0A49CC005" box="[394,465,1846,1870]" name="Serbia" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Serbia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Schlagintweit & Rigaud (2015) from the upper middle – late Cenomanian of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFD5CF88EA584C0DB" name="Kosovo" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Kosovo</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFE85F8AEA75CC0DB" author="Tsaila-Monopolis, S." box="[259,529,1912,1936]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref101018" refString="Tsaila-Monopolis, S., 1977. Micropaleontological and stratigraphical study of the Tripolitza (Gavrovo) zone in the Peloponnesus. National Institute for Research and Development in Geology, Geophysics, Geochemistry and Remote Sensing, 20 (1): 1 - 106. [in Greek]" type="journal article" year="1977">Tsaila-Monopolis (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from the “Cenomanian – Turonian” of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFEECF84FA4F8C0FA" box="[362,437,1945,1969]" name="Greece" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The unillustrated records are from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFF55F86CA46AC099" box="[211,295,1978,2002]" name="Albania" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Albania</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFEB1F86CA7D0C099" author="Consorti, L. & Schlagintweit, F." box="[311,669,1978,2002]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" refId="ref77469" refString="Consorti, L. & Schlagintweit, F., 2021 a. A new Vandenbroeckia Marie, 1958 (Peneroplidae) adds further data on the survival of shallow-water benthic Foraminifera through the Cenomanian-Turonian boundary. Cretaceous Research, 126, https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2021.104910" type="book" year="2021">Consorti & Schlagintweit, 2021a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFD33F86CA64EC099" box="[693,771,1978,2002]" name="Croatia" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Croatia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFF18F80DA433C0B8" author="Husinec, A. & Velic, I. & Fucek, L. & Vlahovic, I. & Maticec, D. & Ostric, N. & Korbar, T." box="[158,382,2011,2035]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="155 - 171" refId="ref84655" refString="Husinec, A., Velic, I., Fucek, L., Vlahovic, I., Maticec, D., Ostric, N. & Korbar, T., 2000. Mid Cretaceous orbitolinid (Foraminiferida) record from the islands of Cres and Losinj (Croatia) and its regional stratigraphic correlation. Cretaceous Research, 21: 155 - 171." type="journal article" year="2000">Husinec et al., 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFE0DF80DA489C0B8" author="Husinec, A. & Velic, I. & Sokac, B." box="[395,452,2011,2035]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="153 - 170" refId="ref84724" refString="Husinec, A., Velic, I. & Sokac, B., 2009. Diversity patterns in Mid-Cretaceous benthic foraminifers and Dasycladacean algae of the southern part of the Mesozoic Adriatic Platform, Croatia. Geologic Problem Solving with Microfossils, SEPM Special Publication, 93: 153 - 170." type="journal article" year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFE57F80DA7D3C0B8" author="Tisljar, J. & Vlahovic, I. & Velic & Maticec, D. & Robson, Z. & Robson, J." box="[465,670,2011,2035]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="137 - 152" refId="ref100843" refString="Tisljar, J., Vlahovic, I., Velic, Maticec, D., Robson, Z. & Robson, J., 1998. Carbonate facies evolution from the late Albian to middle Cenomanian in southern Istria (Croatia): Influence of synsedimentary tectonics and extensive organic carbonate production. Facies, 38: 137 - 152." type="journal article" year="1998">Tišljar et al., 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFD2DF80DA408CF5F" author="Velic, I. & Vlahovic, I." pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="25 - 43" refId="ref101422" refString="Velic, I. & Vlahovic, I., 1994. Foraminiferal assemblages in the Cenomanian of the Buzet-Savudrija area (northwestern Istria, Croatia). Geologia Croatica, 47 (1): 25 - 43." type="journal article" year="1994">Velić & Vlahović, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFED3F82AA494CF5F" author="Velic, I." box="[341,473,2044,2068]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref101499" refString="Velic, I., 2007. Stratigraphy and Palaeobiogeography of Mesozoic Benthic Foraminifera of the Karst Dinarides (SE Europe). Geologia Croatica, 60 (1): 1 - 113." type="journal article" year="2007">Velić, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFE72F82AA772CF5F" box="[500,575,2044,2068]" name="Greece" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4988F842FFE4A22EFDC1F82AA7CDCF5F" box="[583,640,2044,2068]" country="Greece" name="Kriti" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Crete</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFD12F82AA625C7FD" author="Decrouez, D." box="[660,872,158,2068]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="521 - 523" refId="ref79218" refString="Decrouez, D., 1976. Position stratigraphique de Pseudolituonella? guerneti nov. sp. en Eubee (Grece). Geobios, 9 (4): 521 - 523." type="journal article" year="1976">Decrouez, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 1978;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFC4DFF48A12CC7FD" author="Fleury, J. - J." box="[971,1121,158,182]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="479 - 651" refId="ref81096" refString="Fleury, J. - J., 1980. Les zones de Gavrovo-Tripolitza et de Pinde-Olonos (Grece continentale et Peloponnese du Nord); Evolution d'une plate- forme et d'un basin dans leur cadre alpin. Societe Geologique du Nord, 4: 479 - 651." type="journal article" year="1980">Fleury, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Zambetakis-Lekkas, 2006;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFCB6FF69A1C1C79C" author="Zambetakis-Lekkas, A. & Pomoni-Papaioannou, F. & Alexopoulos, A." box="[816,1164,191,215]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="7 - 18" refId="ref103036" refString="Zambetakis-Lekkas, A., Pomoni-Papaioannou, F. & Alexopoulos, A., 2006. New stratigraphic and palaeogeographic data from the Mesozoic strata of the Tripolitza platform in Central Crete. Evidence of subaerial exposures during Albian-Early Cenomanian. Hellenic Journal of Geosciences, 42: 7 - 18." type="journal article" year="2006">Zambetakis-Lekkas et al., 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB1FFF69A11AC7B3" author="Pomoni-Papaioannou, F. A. & Zambetakis-Lekkas, A." pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="123 - 130" refId="ref93669" refString="Pomoni-Papaioannou, F. A. & Zambetakis-Lekkas, A., 2009. Facies associations of the late Cenomanian carbonate platform of Tripolitza subzone (Vitina, Central Peloponnesus, Greece): evidence of long-term / terrestrial subaerial exposure. Italian Journal of Geosciences, 128 (1): 123 - 130." type="journal article" year="2009">Pomoni-Papaioannou & Zambetakis-Lekkas, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFB34FF36A042C7B3" box="[1202,1295,224,248]" name="Slovenia" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Slovenia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFAB6FF36A682C652" author="Sribar, L. & Plenicar, M." pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="171 - 205" refId="ref100272" refString="Sribar, L. & Plenicar, M., 1990. Upper Cretaceous assemblage zones in southwestern Slovenia. Geologija, 33: 171 - 205." type="journal article" year="1990">Šribar & Pleničar, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFC5CFED4A1CDC652" author="Jez, J. & Otonicar, B. & Fucek, L. & Ogorelec, B." box="[986,1152,257,281]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="447 - 468" refId="ref85395" refString="Jez, J., Otonicar, B., Fucek, L. & Ogorelec, B., 2011. Late Cretaceous sedimentary evolution of a northern sector of the Adriatic Carbonate Platform (Matarsko Podolje, SW Slovenia). Facies, 57: 447 - 468." type="journal article" year="2011">Jez et al., 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). An illustration by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFAD1FED7A635C671" author="Fleury, J. - J." pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="181 - 194" refId="ref81053" refString="Fleury, J. - J., 1971. Le Cenomanien a foraminiferes benthoniques du Massif du Varassova (zone de Gavrovo, Akarnanie, Grece continentale). Revue de Micropaleontologie, 14 (3): 181 - 194." type="journal article" year="1971">Fleury (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFC3FFEF4A149C671" box="[953,1028,290,314]" name="Greece" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
is most likely
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFB24FEF4A03BC671" authorityName="Cherchi & Schroeder" authorityYear="1986" box="[1186,1398,290,314]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Cornuspiridae" genus="Vidalina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="radoicicae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFB24FEF4A03BC671" box="[1186,1398,290,314]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Vidalina radoicicae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE4A22EFCB6FE95A0DFC6F4" blockId="61.[816,1437,158,2068]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">
|
||
Records from North Africa are comparatively rare but with an uncertain illustration from the late Cenomanian of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFCC8FE50A6E3C6D6" box="[846,942,390,413]" name="Morocco" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFC3BFE53A121C6D6" author="Ettachfini, E. M." box="[957,1132,389,413]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="1 - 247" refId="ref80576" refString="Ettachfini, E. M., 1993. Le Vraconien, Cenomanien et Turonien du Bassin d'Essaouira (Haut Atlas Occidental, Maroc). Strata, ser. 2, 18: 1 - 247." type="journal article" year="1993">Ettachfini, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and an unillustrated record from the late Cenomanian of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFBECFE71A1F7C6F4" box="[1130,1210,423,447]" name="Tunisia" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB4EFE71A0CBC6F4" author="Touir, J. & Mechi, C. & Ali, H. H." box="[1224,1414,423,447]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="527 - 541" refId="ref100936" refString="Touir, J., Mechi, C. & Ali, H. H., 2017. Changes in carbonate sedimentation and faunal assemblages in the Tunisian carbonate platform around the Cenomanian-Turonian boundary. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 129: 527 - 541." type="journal article" year="2017">Touir et al., 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE4A22EFCB6FE1EA601C460" blockId="61.[816,1437,158,2068]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">
|
||
Solak et al. (2020) provides illustrated records from throughout the Cenomanian of the Turkish Taurides.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFAF4FE3FA6F5C569" author="Sari, B. & Tasli, K. & Ozer, S." pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="393 - 425" refId="ref96523" refString="Sari, B., Tasli, K. & Ozer, S., 2009. Benthonic Foraminiferal Biostratigraphy of the Upper Cretaceous (Middle Cenomanian-Coniacian) Sequences of the Bey Daglari Carbonate Platform, Western Taurides, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 18: 393 - 425." type="journal article" year="2009">Sari et al. (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also provides an illustration from a section assigned to the middle Cenomanian – Turonian, but this specimen, though regularly planispiral, appears axially too broad to be definitely assigned to this species and is most likely a different taxon. Other records from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFAC9FD58A0D1C5ED" box="[1359,1436,654,678]" name="Turkey" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
include
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFC0EFD79A11BC58C" author="Solak, C. & Tasli, K. & Sari, B." box="[904,1110,687,711]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref100080" refString="Solak, C., Tasli, K. & Sari, B., 2015. Stratigraphy and depositional history of the Cretaceous carbonate successions in the Spil Mountain (Manisa, W Turkey). Cretaceous Research, 53: 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="2015">Solak et al. (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB09FD66A041C58C" author="Koc, H." box="[1167,1292,687,711]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" refId="ref86733" refString="Koc, H., 2017. Lithostratigraphy and depositional environments of the Upper Cretaceous deposits in the central Taurides (S. Turkey). Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 10, https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12517 - 017 - 3294 - 4" type="book" year="2017">Koç (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
but are unillustrated. They are assigned age ranges of Cenomanian – Conician and Cenomanian –?early Turonian respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE4A22EFCB6FCE3A188C3DC" blockId="61.[816,1437,158,2068]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">
|
||
In the eastern Mediterannean area illustrated records are found from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFC36FC83A140C426" box="[944,1037,853,877]" name="Lebanon" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB9AFC83A1A8C426" author="Saint-Marc, P." box="[1052,1253,853,877]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="1 - 342" refId="ref96009" refString="Saint-Marc, P., 1974 a. Etude stratigraphique et micropaleontologique de l'Albien, du Cenomanien et du Turonien du Liban. Notes et Memoires sur le Moyen- Orient, XIII, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, pp. 1 - 342." type="book chapter" year="1974">
|
||
Saint-Marc, 1974
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB5FFC80A1A8C426" author="Arnaud, A. & Berthout & Brunt, L. & Cherchi, A. & Chiocchini, M. & De Castro, P." box="[1241,1253,854,877]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="383 - 393" refId="ref72126" refString="Arnaud, A., Berthout, Brunt, L., Cherchi, A., Chiocchini, M., De Castro, P. & 9 others, 1981. Tableau de repartition stratigraphique des grands foraminiferes caracteristiques du Cretace Moyen de la region Mediterraneenne. Cretaceous Research, 2: 383 - 393." type="journal article" year="1981">a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 1981) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFAE2FC83A0D1C426" box="[1380,1436,853,877]" name="Syria" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Syria</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFCBEFCA0A17DC4C5" author="Ghanem, H. & Mouty, M. & Kuss, J." box="[824,1072,886,910]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="155 - 184" refId="ref82231" refString="Ghanem, H., Mouty, M. & Kuss, J., 2012. Biostratigraphy and carbon-isotope stratigraphy of the uppermost Aptian to Upper Cenomanian strata of the South Palmyrides, Syria. GeoArabia, 17 (2): 155 - 184." type="journal article" year="2012">Ghanem et al., 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(uncertain);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB49FCA0A627C4E4" author="Ghanem, H. & Kuss, J." pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="85 - 132" refId="ref82188" refString="Ghanem, H. & Kuss, J., 2013. Stratigraphic control of the Aptian - Early Turonian sequences of the Levant Platform, Coastal Range, northwest Syria. GeoArabia, 18 (4): 85 - 132." type="journal article" year="2013">Ghanem & Kuss, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). As noted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB82FC41A1FEC4E4" author="Radoicic, R." box="[1028,1203,919,943]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="375 - 381" refId="ref94042" refString="Radoicic, R., 1978. Salpingoporella milovanovici n. sp. a new dasyclad from the Cenomanian strata of the Dinarides and a note on the foraminifera Nummoloculina sp. (aff. regularis, Philippson). Annales Geologiques de la Peninsule Balkanique, 42: 375 - 381" type="journal article" year="1978">Radoičić (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the dimensions mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFC26FC6EA139C49B" author="Saint-Marc, P." box="[928,1140,952,976]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="1 - 342" refId="ref96009" refString="Saint-Marc, P., 1974 a. Etude stratigraphique et micropaleontologique de l'Albien, du Cenomanien et du Turonien du Liban. Notes et Memoires sur le Moyen- Orient, XIII, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, pp. 1 - 342." type="book chapter" year="1974">Saint-Marc (1974a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are small for the Cenomanian form of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFC3BFC0CA106C4BA" box="[957,1099,985,1009]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spirocyclinidae" genus="Pseudonummoluculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="regularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFC3BFC0CA680C4BA" box="[957,973,986,1009]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">P</emphasis>
|
||
.?
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFC61FC0FA106C4BA" box="[999,1099,985,1009]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">regularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFBCDFC0FA102C4BA" box="[1099,1103,985,1009]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">,</emphasis>
|
||
but the illustrations in both his 1974 and 1981 paper indicate a larger size which is compatable.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFC0BFBCDA103C378" author="Saint-Marc, P." box="[909,1102,1051,1075]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="111 - 118" refId="ref96132" refString="Saint-Marc, P., 1978. Biostratigraphy of Albian, Cenomanian and Turonian of Lebanon. Annales Mines et Geologie, Tunis, 28: 111 - 118." type="journal article" year="1978">Saint-Marc (1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 1981) regarded the species as having a late middle – late Cenomanian range. Records from the Naur (b-d) Formation in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFB22FB8BA1A6C33E" box="[1188,1259,1117,1141]" name="Jordan" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Schulze, 2003; Schulze et al., 2004) are unillustrated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE4A22EFCB6FB76A18FC005" blockId="61.[816,1437,158,2068]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">
|
||
Records from the Sarvak Formation of the Iranian Zagros are relatively numerous with several confirmed by illustration. These are Afghah et al. (2014);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB7DFB34A682C250" author="Dehghanian, M. & Afghah, M." pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="37" refId="ref79391" refString="Dehghanian, M. & Afghah, M., 2021. Foraminiferal paleoecology of Sarvak Formation (Cenomanian) in the east of Shiraz, interior Fars, Zagros Basin, Iran. Carbonates and Evaporties, 36: 37, https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13146 - 021 - 00690 - 0" type="journal article" year="2021">Dehghanian & Afghah (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFC58FAD5A191C250" author="Esfandyari, M. & Mohseni, H. & Heidari, M." box="[990,1244,1283,1307]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" refId="ref80463" refString="Esfandyari, M., Mohseni, H. & Heidari, M., 2023. Facies analysis, depositional sequences and platform evolution of the Sarvak Formation (late Albian-Turonian) in the Zagros Basin, West of Iran. Journal of African Earth Sciences, doi: https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jafrearsci. 2022.104811" type="book" year="2023">Esfandyari et al. (2023)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB6DFAD5A63AC277" author="Kiarostami, K. & Baghbani, D. & Aleali, S. M. & Aghanabati, S. A. & Parandavar, M." pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="155 - 164" refId="ref86516" refString="Kiarostami, K., Baghbani, D., Aleali, S. M., Aghanabati, S. A. & Parandavar, M., 2019. Investigation of lithostratigraphic and biostratigraphic of the Sarvak Formation at type section. Geosciences, 29 (113): 155 - 164." type="journal article" year="2019">Kiarostami et al. (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFC0BFAF2A1DFC277" author="Mohajer, M. D. & Afghah, M. & Dehghanian, M. & Abyat, A." box="[909,1170,1316,1340]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" refId="ref90351" refString="Mohajer, M. D., Afghah, M., Dehghanian, M., & Abyat, A., 2021 b. Evolutionary trend of Cenomanian alveolinids from Zagros Basin, SW of Iran. Geological Journal: 1 - 13, DOI: 10.1002 / gj. 4281" type="book" year="2021">Mohajer et al. (2021b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB21FAF2A0D8C277" author="Parnian, B. & Ahmadi, V. & Saroii, H. & Bahrami, M." box="[1191,1429,1316,1340]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="197 - 216" refId="ref92802" refString="Parnian, B., Ahmadi, V., Saroii, H. & Bahrami, M., 2019. Biostratigraphy and palaeodepositional model of the Sarvak Formation in the Fars Zone, Zagros, Iran. Journal of Himalayan Earth Sciences, 52 (2): 197 - 216." type="journal article" year="2019">Parnian et al. (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFCB6FA93A122C216" author="Saeedi Razavi, B. & Askari, F. & Kamali, M. R. & Kazemzadeh, E." box="[816,1135,1349,1373]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="91 - 108" refId="ref95576" refString="Saeedi Razavi, B., Askari, F., Kamali, M. R. & Kazemzadeh, E., 2019. Biostratigraphy, microfacies, depositional environment and sequence stratigraphy of the Sarvak Formation in one of the oilfields, southwest Iran. Sedimentary facies, 12 (1): 91 - 108 [in Farsi, English abstract]." type="journal article" year="2019">Saeedi Razavi et al. (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB35FA93A637C235" author="Saeedi Razavi, B. & Rikhtehgarzadeh, M. & Senemari, S." pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="241 - 254" refId="ref95642" refString="Saeedi Razavi, B., Rikhtehgarzadeh, M. & Senemari, S., 2021. Biostratigraphy correlation of the Sarvak and Ilam Formations in middle restricted Dezful embayment, Southwest of Iran. Scientific Quarterly Journal of Geosciences, 30 (118): 241 - 254, [in Arabic, English abstract] DOI: 10.22071 / GSJ. 2020.214861.1739" type="journal article" year="2021">Saeedi Razavi et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. An illustration by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFBD6FAB0A011C235" author="Afghah, M. & Fadaei, H. R." box="[1104,1372,1382,1406]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" refId="ref70404" refString="Afghah, M. & Fadaei, H. R., 2014. Biostratigraphy of Cenomanian succession in Zagros area (south west of Iran). Geosciences Journal, DOI 10.1007 / s 12303 - 014 - 0045 - 3" type="book" year="2014">Afghah & Fadaei (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(note transposition of plate captions) is uncertain, whilst “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFCBAFA7FA15BC28A" box="[828,1046,1449,1473]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Nummoloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFCBAFA7FA6ABC28A" box="[828,998,1449,1473]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Nummoloculina</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” as illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB7AFA7FA0D0C28A" author="Sampo, M." box="[1276,1437,1449,1473]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" refId="ref96442" refString="Sampo, M., 1969. Microfacies and Microfossils of Zagros Area, Southwestern Iran. E. J. Brill. 102 pp." type="book" year="1969">Sampò (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
may, questionably, be this species, as might the illustration of “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFC12FA3DA127C148" box="[916,1130,1515,1539]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Nummoloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFC12FA3DA173C148" box="[916,1086,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Nummoloculina</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB2EFA3DA0DBC148" author="Ahmadi, V. & Khosrotehrani, K. & Afghah, M." box="[1192,1430,1515,1539]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="295 - 304" refId="ref70776" refString="Ahmadi, V., Khosrotehrani, K. & Afghah, M., 2008. Microbiostratigraphy study of Kazhdumi and Sarvak Formations in north and north-east Shiraz. Journal of Applied Geology, 3 (4): 295 - 304." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4988F842FFE4A22EFB2EFA3DA1B3C148" box="[1192,1278,1515,1539]" country="Kuwait" name="Al Ahmadi" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Ahmadi</collectingRegion>
|
||
et al. (2008)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. However, illustrations by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFBCCF9DAA0D0C16F" author="Rahimpour-Bonab, H. & Mehrabi, H. & Navidtalab, A. & Omidvar, M. & Enayati-Bidgoli, A. H. & Sonei, R. & Sajjadi, F. & Amiri-Bakhtyar, H. & Arzani, N. & Mazidi, E." box="[1098,1437,1548,1572]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="335 - 362" refId="ref94321" refString="Rahimpour-Bonab, H., Mehrabi, H., Navidtalab, A., Omidvar, M., Enayati-Bidgoli, A. H., Sonei, R., Sajjadi, F., Amiri-Bakhtyar, H., Arzani, N. & Izadi- Mazidi, E., 2013. Palaeo-exposure surfaces in Cenomanian-Santonian carbonate reservoirs in the Dezful Embayment, SW Iran. Journal of Petroleum Geology, 36 (4): 335 - 362." type="journal article" year="2013">Rahimpour-Bonab et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[=
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFCD0F9FBA107C10E" box="[854,1098,1581,1605]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Pseudonummoluculina</emphasis>
|
||
?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFBE5F9FBA6B0C12D" authority="sensu Chiocchini et al., 2012" authorityName="sensu Chiocchini et al." authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Decrouez & Radoicic" baseAuthorityYear="1977" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Nummoloculina" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="irregularis">
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFB0DF9FBA1B3C10E" box="[1163,1278,1581,1605]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">irregularis</emphasis>
|
||
sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFAD2F9FBA6B0C12D" author="Chiocchini, M. & Pampaloni, M. L. & Pichezzi, R. M." pageId="61" pageNumber="100" refId="ref77109" refString="Chiocchini, M., Pampaloni, M. L., & Pichezzi, R. M., 2012. Microfacies e microfossili delle successioni carbonatiche mesozoiche del Lazio e dell " Abruzzo (Italia centrale) - Cretacico. Memorie per servire alla descrizione della Carta Geologica d'Italia. ISPRA, Servizio Geologico d'Italia, Dipartimento Difesa del Suolo, Rome." type="book" year="2012">Chiocchini et al., 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB9AF998A064C12D" author="Omidvar, M. & Mehrabi, H. & Sajjadi, F." box="[1052,1321,1614,1638]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="158 - 177" refId="ref92031" refString="Omidvar, M., Mehrabi, H. & Sajjadi, F., 2014 a. Depositional environment and biostratigraphy of the upper Sarvak Formation in Ahwaz Oilfield (Well No. 63). Sedimentary Facies, 7 (2): 158 - 177." type="journal article" year="2014">Omidvar et al. (2014a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[=
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFAE6F999A6BCC1CC" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Pseudonummoluculina</emphasis>
|
||
?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFB83F9B9A627C1E3" authority="sensu Chiocchini et al., 2012" authorityName="sensu Chiocchini et al." authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Decrouez & Radoicic" baseAuthorityYear="1977" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Nummoloculina" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="irregularis">
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFBAEF9B9A1D6C1CC" box="[1064,1179,1647,1671]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">irregularis</emphasis>
|
||
sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB63F9B9A627C1E3" author="Chiocchini, M. & Pampaloni, M. L. & Pichezzi, R. M." pageId="61" pageNumber="100" refId="ref77109" refString="Chiocchini, M., Pampaloni, M. L., & Pichezzi, R. M., 2012. Microfacies e microfossili delle successioni carbonatiche mesozoiche del Lazio e dell " Abruzzo (Italia centrale) - Cretacico. Memorie per servire alla descrizione della Carta Geologica d'Italia. ISPRA, Servizio Geologico d'Italia, Dipartimento Difesa del Suolo, Rome." type="book" year="2012">Chiocchini et al., 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
], and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFC33F946A1B9C1E3" author="Rikhtegarzadeh, M. & Vaziri, S. H. & Aleali, M. & Amiri Bakhtiar, H. & Jahani, D." box="[949,1268,1680,1704]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="194 - 208" refId="ref94890" refString="Rikhtegarzadeh, M., Vaziri, S. H., Aleali, M., Amiri Bakhtiar, H. & Jahani, D., 2016. Microbiostratigraphy, microfacies and depositional environment of the Sarvak Formation in Bi Bi Hakimeh Oil Field (well no. 29), southwest Iran. International Journal of Geography and Geology, 5 (10): 194 - 208." type="journal article" year="2016">Rikhtegarzadeh et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[indeterminate nummoloculinid] are probably not this species, whilst the illustration by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFC53F904A1A6C1A1" author="Afghah, M. & Dookh, R." box="[981,1259,1746,1770]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="5 - 19" refId="ref70352" refString="Afghah, M. & Dookh, R., 2014. Microbiostratigraphy of the Sarvak Formation in the east and north-east of Shiraz (Kuh-e-Siah and Kuh-e-Pichakan), SW of Iranian Journal of Science I. A. U. (JSIAU), 24: 5 - 19." type="journal article" year="2014">Afghah & Dookh (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is of an alveolinid. Assigned ages are Cenomanian. Unillustrated records by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFC12F8C3A1DEC066" author="Fourcade, E. & Mouty, M. & Teherani, K. K." box="[916,1171,1813,1837]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="179 - 192" refId="ref81350" refString="Fourcade, E., Mouty, M. & Teherani, K. K., 1997. Levantinella nov. gen. and revision of the genus Mangashtia Henson, large foraminifers from the Jurassic and Cretaceous of the Middle-East. Geobios, 30 (2): 179 - 192." type="journal article" year="1997">Fourcade et al. (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB55F8C3A635C005" author="Shapourikia, R. & Afghah, M. & Parvaneh Nejad Shirazi, M. & Dehghanian, M." pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref98640" refString="Shapourikia, R., Afghah, M., Parvaneh Nejad Shirazi, M. & Dehghanian, M., 2021. Microbiostratigraphy of the Sarvak Formation (Cenomanian) in the Aghar and Homa wells in sub-coastal and coastal Fars, (south of Iran). Carbonates and Evaporites, 36 (4): 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="2021">Shapourikia et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are middle - late Cenomanian.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE4A22EFCB6F881A06CC0DB" blockId="61.[816,1437,158,2068]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">
|
||
An unillustrated record from the Cenomanian Natih Formation of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFE4A22EFC18F8AEA692C0DB" box="[926,991,1912,1936]" name="Oman" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||
is also noted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB15F8AEA050C0DB" author="Rabu, D." box="[1171,1309,1912,1936]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref93725" refString="Rabu, D., 1993. (Co-ordinator) Stratigraphy and structure of the Oman Mountains. BRGM no 221, pp. 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1993">Rabu (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE4A22DFCB6F84CA410C652" blockId="61.[816,1437,158,2068]" lastBlockId="62.[151,771,158,281]" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">
|
||
In the Caribbean area
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFE4A22EFBADF84CA606C099" authority="Chiocchini et al." authorityName="Chiocchini" class="Globothalamea" family="Spirocyclinidae" genus="Pseudonummoluculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="subSpecies" species="regularis" subSpecies="sensu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFBADF84CA176C0FA" box="[1067,1083,1946,1969]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">P</emphasis>
|
||
.?
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFE4A22EFBDEF84FA1B2C0FA" box="[1112,1279,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="100">regularis sensu</emphasis>
|
||
Chiocchini et al.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been recorded from the late middle – late Cenomanian of Mexico with illustration by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFB6BF80DA63ACF5F" author="Aguilera-Franco, N." pageId="61" pageNumber="100" refId="ref70663" refString="Aguilera-Franco, N., 2000. High Resolution Stratigraphy and Palaeoecology of the Cenomanian-Turonian Succession, Southern Mexico. Unpublished PhD thesis, Imperial College, London." type="book" year="2000">Aguilera-Franco (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE4A22EFC42F82AA06CCF5F" author="Aguilera-Franco, N. & Hernandez-Romano, U. & Allison, P. A." box="[964,1313,2044,2068]" pageId="61" pageNumber="100" pagination="237 - 255" refId="ref70732" refString="Aguilera-Franco, N., Hernandez-Romano, U. & Allison, P. A., 2001. Biostratigraphy and environmental changes across the Cenomanian-Turonian boundary, southern Mexico. Journal of South American Earth Sciences, 14: 237 - 255." type="journal article" year="2001">Aguilera-Franco et al. (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE7A22DFF11FF48A4C3C7FD" author="Aguilera-Franco, N." box="[151,398,158,182]" pageId="62" pageNumber="101" pagination="202 - 222" refId="ref70692" refString="Aguilera-Franco, N., 2003. Cenomanian - Coniacian zonation (foraminifers and calcareous algae) in the Guerrero-Morelos basin, southern Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geologicas, 20 (3): 202 - 222." type="journal article" year="2003">Aguilera-Franco, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE7A22DFE1DFF48A64EC7FD" author="Aguilera-Franco, N. & Allison, P." box="[411,771,158,182]" pageId="62" pageNumber="101" pagination="25 - 50" refId="ref70580" refString="Aguilera-Franco, N. & Allison, P., 2004. Events of the Cenomanian-Turonian succession, southern Mexico. Journal of Iberian Geology, 31: 25 - 50." type="journal article" year="2004">Aguilera-Franco & Allison, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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and
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE7A22DFF41FF69A4E4C79C" author="Michaud, F. & Fourcade, E. & Gutierrez-Coutino, R." box="[199,425,191,215]" pageId="62" pageNumber="101" pagination="33 - 39" refId="ref89544" refString="Michaud, F., Fourcade, E. & Gutierrez-Coutino, R., 1984. Pseudorhapydionina chiapanensis nov. sp. nouveau foraminifere du Cenomanien du Mexique. Geobios, 17 (1): 33 - 39." type="journal article" year="1984">Michaud et al., 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
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but without any illustration). It has been questionably illustrated from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4988F842FFE7A22DFDE3FF36A64FC7B3" box="[613,770,224,248]" country="Guatemala" name="Guatemala" pageId="62" pageNumber="101">Guatemala by</collectingRegion>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFE7A22DFF11FED7A414C652" author="Moeschler, B. G. C." box="[151,345,257,281]" pageId="62" pageNumber="101" refId="ref90248" refString="Moeschler, B. G. C., 2009. Evaluacionde la amenaza por inundacion en la parte alst de la Cuenca del Rio Cahabon. Unpublished PhD thesis. Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala." type="book" year="2009">Moeschler (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
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.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C356652BFFE7A22DFF11FE95A4CDC6F4" pageId="62" pageNumber="101" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE7A22DFF11FE95A713C610" blockId="62.[151,606,323,347]" box="[151,606,323,347]" pageId="62" pageNumber="101">Cenomanian Paleogeographic Distribution</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE7A22DFF11FE53A4E1C6D6" blockId="62.[151,428,389,447]" box="[151,428,389,413]" pageId="62" pageNumber="101">Neotethys and Caribbean.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFE7A22DFF11FE71A4CDC6F4" blockId="62.[151,428,389,447]" box="[151,384,423,447]" pageId="62" pageNumber="101">See above references.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |