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<mods:title id="F52891713AAA026B67F2D704EE83C128">A revision of the Annulariidae of Central America (Gastropoda: Littorinoidea)</mods:title>
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<heading id="D0BE81BBFF810258F681FBC3FD952806" bold="true" box="[151,611,1038,1064]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FF810258F681FBC3FD952806" authority="Morelet, 1851" authorityName="Morelet" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,611,1038,1064]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Diplopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rigidulum">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F681FBC3FD952806" bold="true" box="[151,611,1038,1064]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F681FBC3FE6B2806" bold="true" box="[151,413,1038,1064]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Diplopoma rigidulum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F7BDFBC3FDAC2806" author="Morelet" box="[427,602,1038,1064]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Morelet, A. (1851) Testacea novissima insulae Cubanae et Americae centralis, Vol. 2. Bailliere, J. - B. Paris, 30 pp." type="book" year="1851">Morelet, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF810258F681FBFCFDF42867" blockId="34.[151,611,1038,1098]" box="[151,514,1073,1098]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
<figureCitation id="13722A52FF810258F681FBFCFEF62864" box="[151,256,1073,1098]" captionStart="FIGURE 8 A E" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1584]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,195,1585]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 8 A E. Paradoxipoma enigmaticum new species. A B. UF 479320, holotype, 9.4 mm. C. UF 479320, paratype, 8.3 mm. D. UF 479320, paratype, 7.7 mm. E. UF 479322, paratype, 8.4 mm, detail of operculum. FIGURE 8 F K. Diplopoma osberti (Tristram, 1861). F. Fischer &amp; Crosse, 1890: pl. 42, figs. 13, 13 a, 13 b. G. UF 190089, 11.4 mm. H. UF 190089, 9.8 mm. I. UF 190089, 9.5 mm. J. UF 190061, 10.9 mm. K. GTW 16017 a, 10.1 mm. FIGURE 8 L W. Diplopoma rigidulum (Morelet, 1851). L. NHMUK 1893.2. 4.705, syntype, ca. 12 mm, photo courtesy J. Ablett (NHMUK). M N. UF 155790, 8.8 mm. O. GTW 8731 a, 9.7 mm. P. Grego coll., 9.5 mm. Q. GTW 8713 c, 9.5 mm. R. GTW 8731 e, 9.1 mm. S. UF 15813, 6.4 mm. T. GTW 8713 g, 9.4 mm. U. UF 146240, 9.3 mm. V. UF 135055, 8.6 mm. W. UF 207341, 9.6 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252709/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Figures 8</figureCitation>
LW, 12 C, 13 B, F, H
</paragraph>
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material.
</emphasis>
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1893.2.4.704-5 (2),
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(fig. 8 K);
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14098 (1),
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.
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<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF810258F6D1FB50FAD72898" blockId="34.[151,1437,1145,2034]" box="[199,1313,1181,1206]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
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locality. “
</emphasis>
rupestria prov. Vera-Paz” [but
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93.2.4.704-5 label reads: “Peten. S. Luis”].
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figured.
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Unfigured.
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F6D1FB28FEA228D0" bold="true" box="[199,340,1253,1278]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Cresonymy.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F6D1FAC4FE35290C" box="[199,451,1289,1314]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Cyclostoma rigidulum</emphasis>
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: 18
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FF810258F4B9FAC4FC6C290C" author="Pfeiffer" box="[687,922,1289,1314]" page="154" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" year="1852">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F4B9FAC4FCA9290C" author="Pfeiffer" box="[687,863,1289,1314]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1852 b) Literatur. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie, 9 (10), 152 - 156." type="journal article" year="1852" yearSuffix="b">Pfeiffer, 1852b</bibRefCitation>
: 154
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FF810258F5BEFAC4FB11290C" author="Richardson" box="[936,1255,1289,1314]" page="52" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F5BEFAC4FB4C290C" author="Richardson" box="[936,1210,1289,1314]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Richardson, C. L., Robertson, R., Davis, G. M. &amp; Spamer, E. E. (1991) Catalog of the types of neontological Mollusca in the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Pt. 6. Gastropoda: Mesogastropoda: Viviparacea, Valvatacea, Littorinacea, Rissoacea (Pt. 1: Adeorbidae, Amnicolidae, Anabathridae, Assimineidae, Barleeidae, Bithyniidae, Caecidae, Cingulopsidae, Elashisinidae, Falsicingulidae). Tryonia, 23, 1 - 243." type="journal article" year="1991">
Richardson
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F224FAC7FB9B290C" box="[1074,1133,1289,1314]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">et al.</emphasis>
, 1991
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: 52
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;
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: 442
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F6D1FA9CFEEE2944" box="[199,280,1361,1386]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Cistula</emphasis>
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?
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FF810258F73DFA9CFDB72944" authority="Morelet, 1851" authorityName="Morelet" authorityYear="1851" box="[299,577,1361,1386]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rigidula">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F73DFA9CFE732944" box="[299,389,1361,1386]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">rigidula</emphasis>
(
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F6D1FAB8FE8D29A0" box="[199,379,1397,1422]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Cistula rigidula</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F79DFAB8FDC729A0" author="Morelet" box="[395,561,1397,1422]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Morelet, A. (1851) Testacea novissima insulae Cubanae et Americae centralis, Vol. 2. Bailliere, J. - B. Paris, 30 pp." type="book" year="1851">Morelet, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
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.
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: 134
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135;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FF810258F74FFA54FDD9299C" author="Pfeiffer" box="[345,559,1433,1458]" page="189" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" year="1876">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F6D1FA70FE5029F8" box="[199,422,1469,1494]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Adamsiella rigidula</emphasis>
(
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F47BFA70FC8D29F8" author="Fischer" box="[621,891,1469,1494]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Fischer, P. &amp; Crosse, H. (1888) Etudes sur les mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles de Mexique et de Guatemala. Mission Scientifique au Mexique et dans l'Amerique Centrale. Recherches Zoologiques, 2 (2), 129 - 176." type="journal article" year="1888">Fischer &amp; Crosse, 1888</bibRefCitation>
: 175
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, 176;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F5E1FA70FB7829F8" author="Morlet" box="[1015,1166,1469,1494]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Morlet, L. (1888) [Review of Fischer, P. &amp; Crosse, H. 1880 - 1902]. Journal de Conchyliologie, 36, 355 - 358." type="journal article" year="1888">Morlet, 1888</bibRefCitation>
: 358
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FF810258F2C4FA70FEFF29D4" author="Fischer" page="179" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F2C4FA70FF2529D4" author="Fischer" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Fischer, P. &amp; Crosse, H. (1890) Etudes sur les mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles de Mexique et de Guatemala. Mission Scientifique au Mexique et dans l'Amerique Centrale. Recherches Zoologiques, 2 (2), 177 - 256." type="journal article" year="1890">Fischer &amp; Crosse, 1890</bibRefCitation>
: 179
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, 182, pl. 42, figs. 12, 12a, 12b.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF810258F6D1F9C8FBD62A30" blockId="34.[151,1437,1145,2034]" box="[199,1056,1541,1566]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F6D1F9C8FE252A30" box="[199,467,1541,1566]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Choanopoma rigidulum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F7F4F9C8FD702A30" author="Morelet" box="[482,646,1541,1566]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Morelet, A. (1851) Testacea novissima insulae Cubanae et Americae centralis, Vol. 2. Bailliere, J. - B. Paris, 30 pp." type="book" year="1851">Morelet, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FF810258F48FF9CBFC9E2A30" author="Martens" box="[665,872,1542,1566]" page="14" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F48FF9CBFCC92A30" author="Martens" box="[665,831,1542,1566]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Martens, K. E. von. (1890) Land and freshwater Mollusca. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana. R. H. Porter, London, pp. 1 - 40. [plates 1]" type="journal volume" year="1890">Martens, 1890</bibRefCitation>
: 14
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, 16, pl. 1, fig. 3.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF810258F6D1F9E4FBDA2A6C" blockId="34.[151,1437,1145,2034]" box="[199,1068,1577,1602]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FF810258F6D1F9E4FE3B2A6C" box="[199,461,1577,1602]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rigitulum">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F6D1F9E4FE3B2A6C" box="[199,461,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Choanopoma rigitulum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F7CBF9E7FE0A2A6F" box="[477,508,1578,1601]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">sic</emphasis>
] (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F402F9E4FD4E2A6C" author="Morelet" box="[532,696,1577,1602]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Morelet, A. (1851) Testacea novissima insulae Cubanae et Americae centralis, Vol. 2. Bailliere, J. - B. Paris, 30 pp." type="book" year="1851">Morelet, 1851</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F4DAF9E7FC842A6C" author="Martens" box="[716,882,1578,1602]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Martens, K. E. von. (1890) Land and freshwater Mollusca. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana. R. H. Porter, London, pp. 1 - 40. [plates 1]" type="journal volume" year="1890">Martens, 1890</bibRefCitation>
: caption to pl. 1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF810258F6D1F983FC3A2A48" blockId="34.[151,1437,1145,2034]" box="[199,972,1613,1638]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F6D1F983FE4B2A48" box="[199,445,1613,1638]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Ctenopoma rigidulum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F7DAF980FD862A48" author="Morelet" box="[460,624,1613,1638]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Morelet, A. (1851) Testacea novissima insulae Cubanae et Americae centralis, Vol. 2. Bailliere, J. - B. Paris, 30 pp." type="book" year="1851">Morelet, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FF810258F495F980FC3E2A48" author="Fischer" box="[643,968,1613,1638]" page="188" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F495F980FC662A48" author="Fischer" box="[643,912,1613,1638]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Fischer, P. &amp; Crosse, H. (1890) Etudes sur les mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles de Mexique et de Guatemala. Mission Scientifique au Mexique et dans l'Amerique Centrale. Recherches Zoologiques, 2 (2), 177 - 256." type="journal article" year="1890">Fischer &amp; Crosse, 1890</bibRefCitation>
: 188
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF810258F6D1F9BCFCDE2AA4" blockId="34.[151,1437,1145,2034]" box="[199,808,1649,1674]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FF810258F6D1F9BCFCDE2AA4" box="[199,808,1649,1674]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FF810258F6D1F9BCFDA32AA4" authority="Morelet, 1851" authorityName="Morelet" authorityYear="1851" box="[199,597,1649,1674]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rigidula">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F6D1F9BCFE5A2AA4" box="[199,428,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Cyclostoma rigidula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F7A5F9BCFDA32AA4" author="Morelet" box="[435,597,1649,1674]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Morelet, A. (1851) Testacea novissima insulae Cubanae et Americae centralis, Vol. 2. Bailliere, J. - B. Paris, 30 pp." type="book" year="1851">Morelet, 1851</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FF810258F476F9BCFCD22AA4" author="Baker" box="[608,804,1649,1674]" page="42" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F476F9BCFD0C2AA4" author="Baker" box="[608,762,1649,1674]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Baker, H. B. (1924 b) Land and freshwater molluscs of the Dutch Leeward Islands. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 152, 1 - 159." type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="b">
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FF810258F476F9BCFD532AA4" box="[608,677,1649,1674]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Baker</collectingCountry>
, 1924b
</bibRefCitation>
: 42
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF810258F6D1F95BFC0E2A80" blockId="34.[151,1437,1145,2034]" box="[199,1016,1685,1710]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FF810258F6D1F95BFC0E2A80" box="[199,1016,1685,1710]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FF810258F6D1F95BFCFF2A80" authority="Morelet, 1851" authorityName="Morelet" authorityYear="1851" box="[199,777,1685,1710]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Licina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rigidulum" subGenus="Choanopomops">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F6D1F95BFEF92A83" box="[199,271,1686,1709]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Licina</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F709F958FE392A80" box="[287,463,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Choanopomops</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F7C9F958FDBB2A80" box="[479,589,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">rigidulum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F44AF958FCF62A80" author="Morelet" box="[604,768,1685,1710]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Morelet, A. (1851) Testacea novissima insulae Cubanae et Americae centralis, Vol. 2. Bailliere, J. - B. Paris, 30 pp." type="book" year="1851">Morelet, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
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.
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FF810258F502F958FC312A80" author="Baker" box="[788,967,1685,1710]" page="48" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" year="1928">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F502F958FC692A80" author="Baker" box="[788,927,1685,1710]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Baker, H. B. (1928) Mexican mollusks collected for Dr. Bryant Walker in 1926, I. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 193, 1 - 65." type="journal article" year="1928">
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FF810258F502F958FCAF2A80" box="[788,857,1685,1710]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Baker</collectingCountry>
, 1928
</bibRefCitation>
: 48
</treatmentCitation>
49.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF810258F6D1F974FB852AFC" blockId="34.[151,1437,1145,2034]" box="[199,1139,1721,1746]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FF810258F6D1F974FB852AFC" box="[199,1139,1721,1746]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F6D1F974FEA82AFC" box="[199,350,1721,1746]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Choanopoma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F778F974FDF32AFC" box="[366,517,1721,1746]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Choanopoma</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F403F974FD752AFC" box="[533,643,1721,1746]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">rigidulum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F484F974FCC12AFC" author="Morelet" box="[658,823,1721,1746]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Morelet, A. (1851) Testacea novissima insulae Cubanae et Americae centralis, Vol. 2. Bailliere, J. - B. Paris, 30 pp." type="book" year="1851">Morelet, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FF810258F55CF977FB992AFC" author="Haas" box="[842,1135,1721,1746]" page="130" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F55CF977FBC12AFC" author="Haas" box="[842,1079,1721,1746]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Haas, F. &amp; Solem, A. (1960) Non-marine mollusks from British Honduras. Nautilus, 73, 129 - 131. [plates. 13, figs. 5 - 7]" type="journal article" year="1960">Haas &amp; Solem, 1960</bibRefCitation>
: 130
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF810258F6D1F910FD762B34" blockId="34.[151,1437,1145,2034]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FF810258F6D1F910FD762B34" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F6D1F910FEA82AD8" box="[199,350,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Choanopoma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F766F910FDD62AD8" box="[368,544,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Choanopomops</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F425F910FD572AD8" box="[563,673,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">rigidulum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F4A5F910FCAF2AD8" author="Morelet" box="[691,857,1757,1782]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Morelet, A. (1851) Testacea novissima insulae Cubanae et Americae centralis, Vol. 2. Bailliere, J. - B. Paris, 30 pp." type="book" year="1851">Morelet, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
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.
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FF810258F579F910FBCC2AD8" author="Solem" box="[879,1082,1757,1782]" page="195" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F579F910FBF52AD8" author="Solem" box="[879,1027,1757,1782]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Solem, A. (1961) A preliminary review of the pomatiasid land snails of Central America (Mollusca, Prosobranchia). Archiv fur Molluskenkunde, 90 (4 / 6), 191 - 213." type="journal article" year="1961">Solem, 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 195
</treatmentCitation>
196, pl. 10, fig. 1, pl. 12, fig. 24a, map 1;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FF810258F737F8CCFDFD2B34" author="Thompson" box="[289,523,1793,1818]" page="47" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F737F8CCFE142B34" author="Thompson" box="[289,482,1793,1818]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Thompson, F. G. (2011) An annotated checklist and bibliography of the land and freshwater snails of Mexico and Central America. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History, 50 (1), 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="2011">Thompson, 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 47
</treatmentCitation>
, 278, 280.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF810258F6D1F8E8FC5A2B10" blockId="34.[151,1437,1145,2034]" box="[199,940,1829,1854]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FF810258F6D1F8E8FC5A2B10" box="[199,940,1829,1854]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FF810258F6D1F8E8FD6A2B10" authority="Morelet, 1851" authorityName="Morelet" authorityYear="1851" box="[199,668,1829,1854]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rigidulus">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F6D1F8E8FE162B10" box="[199,480,1829,1854]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Parachondrops rigidulus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F7F9F8E8FD652B10" author="Morelet" box="[495,659,1829,1854]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Morelet, A. (1851) Testacea novissima insulae Cubanae et Americae centralis, Vol. 2. Bailliere, J. - B. Paris, 30 pp." type="book" year="1851">Morelet, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FF810258F4B0F8EBFC982B10" author="Watters" box="[678,878,1829,1854]" page="48" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F4B0F8EBFCB32B10" author="Watters" box="[678,837,1829,1854]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Watters. G. T. (2006) The Caribbean landsnail family Annulariidae. A revision of the higher taxa and catalog of the species. Backhuys Publ., Leiden, 584 pp." type="book" year="2006">Watters, 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 48
</treatmentCitation>
, 442.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF810258F6D1F887FE982BA8" blockId="34.[151,1437,1145,2034]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FF810258F6D1F887FE982BA8" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F6D1F887FE9F2B4C" box="[199,361,1865,1890]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
non
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FF810258F6E1F884FE9F2B4C" box="[247,361,1865,1890]" class="Gastropoda" family="Annulariidae" genus="Annularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Annularia</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F76FF884FE1E2B4C" box="[377,488,1865,1890]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Annularis</emphasis>
[
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F7E1F887FDE02B4F" box="[503,534,1866,1889]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">sic</emphasis>
])
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FF810258F426F884FD7C2B4C" authority="Morelet" authorityName="Morelet" box="[560,650,1865,1890]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rigidula">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F426F884FD7C2B4C" box="[560,650,1865,1890]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">rigidula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
“Morelet”
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FF810258F51FF887FC362B4C" author="Haas" box="[777,960,1866,1890]" page="137" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" year="1949">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F51FF887FC7D2B4C" author="Haas" box="[777,907,1866,1890]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Haas, F. (1949) Some land and freshwater mollusks from Guatemala. Nautilus, 62, 136 - 138." type="journal article" year="1949">Haas, 1949</bibRefCitation>
: 137
</treatmentCitation>
[=
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FF810258F5F0F884FA902B4C" authority="Tristram, 1861" authorityName="Tristram" authorityYear="1861" box="[998,1382,1865,1890]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Adamsiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="osberti">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F5F0F884FB4F2B4C" box="[998,1209,1865,1890]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Adamsiella osberti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F2A9F884FA902B4C" author="Tristram" box="[1215,1382,1865,1890]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Tristram, H. B. (1861) Catalogue of a collection of terrestrial and fluviatile mollusks made by O. Salvin, Esq., M. A., F. Z. S., in Guatemala. Proceedings of the Zoological Society, 2, 229 - 233. [1861]" type="journal article" year="1861">Tristram, 1861</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F364F884FA6A2B4C" box="[1394,1436,1865,1890]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">fide</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FF810258F681F8A0FE942BA8" author="Solem" box="[151,354,1901,1926]" page="196" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF810258F681F8A0FEDF2BA8" author="Solem" box="[151,297,1901,1926]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Solem, A. (1961) A preliminary review of the pomatiasid land snails of Central America (Mollusca, Prosobranchia). Archiv fur Molluskenkunde, 90 (4 / 6), 191 - 213." type="journal article" year="1961">Solem, 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 196
</treatmentCitation>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFF810259F6D1F85CFBB12CFA" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="336" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF810258F6D1F85CFA6B2BDC" blockId="34.[151,1437,1145,2034]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF810258F6D1F85CFE022B84" bold="true" box="[199,500,1937,1962]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Endemic to limestone outcrops of the Maya Mountains and Vaca Plateau in Petén and Alta Verapaz departments,
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FF810258F7E5F878FD992BE0" box="[499,623,1973,1998]" name="Guatemala" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, and Cayo and Toledo districts,
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FF810258F5C5F878FBE82BE0" box="[979,1054,1973,1998]" name="Belize" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Belize</collectingCountry>
. Specimens have been found from
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF810258F681F814FEFE2BDF" box="[151,264,2009,2034]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.375" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" unit="m" value="337.5" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="75.0">75600 m</quantity>
altitude. Found under rocks and among scree in karstic rainforests; in and among caves. Often abundant.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF800259F6D1FF5AFBB12CFA" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F6D1FF5AFE992C9E" bold="true" box="[199,367,151,176]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Conservation.</emphasis>
Large portions of this species range in
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FF800259F55BFF5AFC632C9E" box="[845,917,151,176]" name="Belize" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Belize</collectingCountry>
are in forest and nature reserves, as well as national parks. There are no records from the Guatemalan Maya Biosphere Reserve.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFF800259F6D1FF12FD002F3A" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF800259F6D1FF12FD002F3A" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F6D1FF12FBA52CD6" bold="true" box="[199,1107,223,248]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
Other material (specimens examined:
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD5EFF800259F487FF12FCC92CD6" box="[657,831,223,248]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" type="generic">326 specimens</specimenCount>
).
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FF800259F545FF12FC6B2CD6" box="[851,925,223,248]" name="Belize" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Belize</collectingCountry>
. Cayo District:
</emphasis>
GTW 8713a (3), UF 135055 (52), Rio Frío Cave; GTW 8713b (1), Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve; GTW 8713c (1), Grego coll. (7), San Ignacio; UF 146240 (14), UF 146271 (16), Duffy Bank area
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F552FEE5FC652D6E" box="[836,915,295,320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="km" value="4.9">4.9 km</quantity>
SE of San Ignacio,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F263FEE5FB412D6E" box="[1141,1207,296,320]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="110.0">110m</quantity>
; UF 146316 (2), UF 146330 (12), on road to Xunantunich temple
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F4B3FE81FD002D4B" box="[677,758,332,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="km" value="0.5">0.5 km</quantity>
N of Benque Viejo Del Carmen,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F296FE81FB3B2D4A" box="[1152,1229,332,356]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
; UF 207341 (29), limestone hill 14.0 km SSE of Benque Viejo Del Carmen,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F532FEBDFC982DA9" box="[804,878,368,392]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
; UF 135086 (1), UF 146288 (9), UF 146303 (13), Xunantunich temple,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F79EFE59FE272D82" box="[392,465,404,428]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</quantity>
; UF 207468 (2), hill 1.0 km NE of Arenal,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F5A2FE59FC082D82" box="[948,1022,404,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
; UF 207451 (10), limestone hill road cut at Guacamallo bridge over East Branch Macal River,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F538FE7AFC8D2DE1" box="[814,891,439,464]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
; UF 207399 (138), Caracol temple,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F308FE7AFA9C2DE1" box="[1310,1386,439,464]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
; UF 207424 (31), limestone hill
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F7CDFE11FDCC2DDB" box="[475,570,476,501]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="km" value="12.5">12.5 km</quantity>
NE of Caracol,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F4EBFE11FCBC2DDA" box="[765,842,476,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="510.0">510 m</quantity>
; UF 207491 (11), limestone cliff on E side of East Branch Macal River 1.0 km NW of Black Rock,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F4A0FDCDFCF62E39" box="[694,768,512,536]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</quantity>
; UF 207368 (7), limestone hill 10.0 km SE of Benque Viejo Del Carmen on road to hydroelectric dam,
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD5EFF800259F497FDE9FD262E12" box="[641,720,548,573]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F497FDE9FD3A2E12" box="[641,716,548,573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F4CEFDE9FC622E13" bold="true" box="[728,916,548,573]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Toledo District:</emphasis>
UF 206762 (2), UF 207810 (19), UF 207843 (18), limestone ridge 1.0 km S of Aguacate,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F485FD85FD282E71" box="[659,734,584,608]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
; UF 207751 (4), UF 207772 (1), limestone ridge 2.0 km N of Blue Creek,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F735FDA1FEA82EAA" box="[291,350,620,645]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</quantity>
; UF 207885 (21), limestone hill
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F4DDFDA1FCEE2EAB" box="[715,792,620,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="km" value="3.2">3.2 km</quantity>
E of Blue Creek,
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD5EFF800259F5F7FDA1FBD72EAA" box="[993,1057,620,645]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F5F7FDA1FBEA2EAA" box="[993,1052,620,645]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F230FDA1FA6A2EAB" bold="true" box="[1062,1436,620,645]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FF800259F230FDA1FB5A2EAB" box="[1062,1196,620,645]" name="Guatemala" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
. Petén Department:
</emphasis>
UF 155813 (1),
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F758FD5DFE6B2E86" box="[334,413,655,680]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="km" value="2.3">2.3 km</quantity>
N of Poptún; UF 155790 (9), on Modesto Mendez Fores Road
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F266FD42FB492E86" box="[1136,1215,655,680]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="km" value="7.5">7.5 km</quantity>
S of Poptún; GTW 8713f (5), km 369 on road from Rio Dulce to
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FF800259F4B4FD79FD1A2EE3" box="[674,748,692,717]" name="Indonesia" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Flores</collectingCountry>
; GTW 8713d (7), km 375 on road from Rio Dulce to
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FF800259F358FD79FA6E2EE3" box="[1358,1432,692,717]" name="Indonesia" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Flores</collectingCountry>
; GTW 8713h (1), km 333 on road from Rio Dulce to
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FF800259F4F3FD1AFCD92EDE" box="[741,815,727,752]" name="Indonesia" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Flores</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F52FFD1AFB812EDE" bold="true" box="[825,1143,727,752]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Alta Verapaz Department:</emphasis>
GTW 8713e (6), road out of Lanquín, GTW
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F771FD31FE5B2F3A" box="[359,429,764,788]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="8.713" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="g" value="8713.0">8713g</quantity>
(20), B'onb'il Pek Cave area.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFF800259F6D1FCD2FCD8291E" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF800259F6D1FCD2FDA328C6" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F6D1FCD2FEAF2F16" bold="true" box="[199,345,799,824]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Description.</emphasis>
Shell conical, high-spired, thin, last 1/3
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F533FCD2FCC52F16" bold="true" box="[805,819,799,824]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336"></emphasis>
1/2 of whorl solute. Smallest adult specimen seen
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F36FFCD2FF352F72" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="mm" value="6.4">6.4 mm</quantity>
in length, largest
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F783FC89FE062F72" box="[405,496,836,861]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="mm" value="9.6">9.6 mm</quantity>
, average
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F448FC89FD412F72" box="[606,695,836,861]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="mm" value="8.6">8.6 mm</quantity>
(decollate). Protoconch usually lost in adult, 1.5 large, rounded, smooth, tan whorls, not clearly demarcated from teleoconch. Teleoconch of 3
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F223FCAAFBB52FAE" bold="true" box="[1077,1091,871,896]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336"></emphasis>
4 rounded whorls. Umbilicus narrow, open. Spiral sculpture absent except for 2
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F4D8FC41FD2A2F8B" bold="true" box="[718,732,908,933]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336"></emphasis>
3 cords in the umbilicus. Axial sculpture of numerous coarse, erect, regularly and distantly spaced lamellae, ca. 40
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F515FC62FCE72FE6" bold="true" box="[771,785,943,968]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336"></emphasis>
50 on the final whorl. These lamellae are often broken rendering the edges ragged or serrate. Suture strongly indented. Tufts absent but the axial lamellae are thicker and taller at the suture. On solute portion of final whorl they form a serrated ridge and the sculpture on the axial side of this ridge is nearly absent. Aperture nearly circular. Inner lip smooth, narrowly exserted. Outer lip lamellate, widely reflected perpendicular to whorl, more or less evenly expanded, somewhat narrower facing umbilicus, strongly auriculate posteriorly, solute from previous whorl. Base color dingy white. Patterned with ca. 4
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F2CFFBA9FB112853" bold="true" box="[1241,1255,1124,1149]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336"></emphasis>
5 diffuse brown bands, sometimes broken into spots, bands do not continue over adapertural face of peristome, bands visible inside aperture. Peristome white, occasionally orangish. Operculum multispiral with a calcareous, slightly oblique lamella. Radula and anatomy unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF800259F6D1FB39FCD8291E" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Sides of animal brown, head pale tan (fig. 13 B); antennae pale yellow, tips abruptly pale tan; area between bases of antennae pale purplish brown, diffuse. Eyes black.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFF800259F6D1FAF1FAB129EE" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF800259F6D1FAF1FDA02956" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F6D1FAF1FE16297B" bold="true" box="[199,480,1340,1365]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Variation in specimens.</emphasis>
Specimens are remarkably uniform in most characteristics, varying primarily in the number of axial lamellae and adult size.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF800259F6D1FA49FAB129EE" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F6D1FA49FDBA29B3" bold="true" box="[199,588,1412,1437]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Comparison with other species.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FF800259F441FA49FCD829B3" box="[599,814,1412,1437]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Diplopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="osberti">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F441FA49FCD829B3" box="[599,814,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Diplopoma osberti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar but lacks the coarse, axial sculpture. This species differs from other Central American species in the greater degree to which the final whorl is solute.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFF800259F6D1FA01FF1B2ACE" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF800259F6D1FA01FC592A03" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F6D1FA01FECD29CB" bold="true" box="[199,315,1484,1509]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FF800259F752FA01FE2829CB" author="Solem" box="[324,478,1484,1509]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" refString="Solem, A. (1961) A preliminary review of the pomatiasid land snails of Central America (Mollusca, Prosobranchia). Archiv fur Molluskenkunde, 90 (4 / 6), 191 - 213." type="journal article" year="1961">Solem (1961)</bibRefCitation>
speculated that
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FF800259F48CFA00FCFA29CB" box="[666,780,1484,1509]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Diplopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="osberti">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F48CFA00FCFA29CB" box="[666,780,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">D. osberti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was the upland form of
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FF800259F23CFA00FB4A29CB" box="[1066,1212,1484,1509]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rigidulum">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F23CFA00FB4A29CB" box="[1066,1212,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">D. rigidulum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. While it is correct that
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FF800259F6DEFA3CFEAF2A26" box="[200,345,1519,1544]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rigidulum">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F6DEFA3CFEAF2A26" box="[200,345,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">D. rigidulum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
generally occurs at lower elevations than does
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FF800259F578FA3CFC282A26" box="[878,990,1519,1544]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Diplopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="osberti">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F578FA3CFC282A26" box="[878,990,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">D. osberti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the latter is a distinct species narrowly endemic to the karst region around Lanquín, Alta Verapaz,
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FF800259F538F9D9FC5D2A03" box="[814,939,1556,1581]" name="Guatemala" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF800259F6D1F9FAFF1B2ACE" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F6D1F9FAFCD02A7E" bold="true" box="[199,806,1591,1616]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Original description (translated here from Latin).</emphasis>
“Shell turreted, a good part truncate, lamellate-costae, scaly, waxy horn-colored, decorated around with 45 interrupted reddish bands; spire conic-turret, apex smooth. 7.5 convex whorls, suture deeply marked, last solute, deflected down, more or less extended. Aperture oblong, colored the same inside; peristome double, outer lip lamellate, extensive, top right produced into a concave angle.”
<quantity id="4CB19B32FF800259F681F905FF1F2ACE" box="[151,233,1736,1760]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFF800259F6D1F921FD0C2B2B" box="[199,762,1772,1797]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FF800259F6D1F921FD0C2B2B" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1797]" box="[199,762,1772,1797]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F6D1F921FEB82B2B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1772,1797]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Etymology.</emphasis>
L. diminutive of
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FF800259F404F921FD972B2B" box="[530,609,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">rigidus</emphasis>
, a little rigid.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>