215 lines
28 KiB
XML
215 lines
28 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="BE4B0D910C3CDD27C55162BA7FE4348F">A revision of the genus Cheliplana de Beauchamp, 1927 (Rhabdocoela: Schizorhynchia), with the description of six new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="31B661DB6D235607F35BF64FEDB34062">Gobert, Stefan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C408DFBC38ADB99CE972375435625EFC">Hasselt University, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity and Toxicology, Universitaire Campus Gebouw D, B- 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium. & stefan. gobert @ uhasselt. be; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1949 - 9174</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="6A76D3A9CAA7A9D34CF758F93DC357D0">Hasselt University, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity and Toxicology, Universitaire Campus Gebouw D, B- 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium. & University of Oriente, Departement of Biology and Geography, Avenida Patricio Lumumba s / n, CP 90500, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba. Beaty Biodiversity Research Centre, Departments of Botany and Zoology, University of British Columbia, 3529 - 6270 University Blvd, Vancouver, BC, V 6 T 1 Z 4 Canada. & yander @ uo. edu. cu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8741 - 4799</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="11B11CF28F186169AF21B7E479FC518D">Monnens, Marlies</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A4C77045ADBA198245E9F1EB21329898">Hasselt University, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity and Toxicology, Universitaire Campus Gebouw D, B- 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium. & marlies. monnens @ uhasselt. be; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9133 - 1512</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="EE6D3290B4B39FCDE2E20609D58108B0">Hasselt University, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity and Toxicology, Universitaire Campus Gebouw D, B- 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium. & patrick. reygel @ uhasselt. be; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8721 - 6290</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="80DA90943FAEBC2BEF1D3B37EDE51C28">niels. vansteenkiste @ botany. ubc. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2676 - 7862</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D4266221AFA8A2E728904B77FB3C6173">Leander, Brian S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5D08D2D4F1B7690EFFCB1AEFB90BF9F3">bleander @ mail. ubc. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0798 - 0470</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="486321D4EEE12048868FCF3425B814D5">Artois, Tom</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="36445276F7D1C9DD52FE2822317F473B">Hasselt University, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity and Toxicology, Universitaire Campus Gebouw D, B- 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="2E138980AA4AE055DA25E154A3A60A1F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="292D7E92933BFD8D79AB7FCE971502AD">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="59642DC4A32B0E28378DE867E6F88CCD">2021-05-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C8C0E923812069BC0FB7A445F336E081">4970</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CB859F6F26AF539F52D92F8810882412" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4970.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E0878B1862FF8462BE1846FEB5CFD5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5517825" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182632101" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5517825" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E0878B1862FF8462BE1846FEB5CFD5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E0878B1862FF8462BE1846FEB5CFD5" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="475" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">
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<subSubSection id="C35365161862FF8762BE1846FE83CAE3" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D1862FF8762BE1846FD7ACAA0" blockId="21.[151,767,1662,1689]" box="[151,767,1662,1689]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">
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<heading id="D0BE81F11862FF8762BE1846FD7ACAA0" bold="true" box="[151,767,1662,1689]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D1E1862FF8762BE1846FD7ACAA0" authority="(Karling, 1956) Karling, 1983" authorityName="Karling" authorityYear="1983" baseAuthorityName="Karling" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[151,767,1662,1689]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Karkinorhynchidae" genus="Cheliplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="marcusi">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1862FF8762BE1846FD7ACAA0" bold="true" box="[151,767,1662,1689]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1862FF8762BE1846FE03CAA1" bold="true" box="[151,390,1662,1689]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">Cheliplana marcusi</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1862FF8763BC1846FDC1CAA0" author="Karling, T. G." box="[405,580,1662,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" pagination="187 - 279" refId="ref36882" refString="Karling, T. G. (1956) Morphologisch-histologische Untersuchungen an den mannlichen Atrialorganen der Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria). Arkiv for Zoologi, Serie 2, Band 9 (7), 187 - 279." type="journal article" year="1956">Karling, 1956</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1862FF87607A1846FD7ACAA0" author="Karling, T. G." box="[595,767,1662,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" pagination="77 - 89" refId="ref36984" refString="Karling, T. G. (1983) Structural and systematic studies on Turbellaria Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes). Zoologica Scripta, 12 (2), 77 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1983. tb 00552. x" type="journal article" year="1983">Karling, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D1862FF8762BE18FBFE83CAE3" blockId="21.[151,491,1731,1817]" box="[151,262,1731,1755]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">
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<heading id="D0BE81F11862FF8762BE18FBFE83CAE3" bold="true" box="[151,262,1731,1755]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1862FF8762BE18FBFE83CAE3" bold="true" box="[151,262,1731,1755]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">Synonyms</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35365161862FF8762BE18DAFE53CB21" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D1862FF8762BE18DAFE6ECAC2" blockId="21.[151,491,1731,1817]" box="[151,491,1762,1786]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D1E1862FF8762BE18DAFE6ECAC2" authority="Karling, 1956" authorityName="Karling" authorityYear="1956" baseAuthorityName="Karling" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[151,491,1762,1786]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Karkinorhynchidae" genus="Rhinepera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="marcusi">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1862FF8762BE18DAFEDDCAC1" box="[151,344,1762,1786]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">Rhinepera marcusi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1862FF87637718DAFE6ECAC2" author="Karling, T. G." box="[350,491,1762,1786]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" pagination="187 - 279" refId="ref36882" refString="Karling, T. G. (1956) Morphologisch-histologische Untersuchungen an den mannlichen Atrialorganen der Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria). Arkiv for Zoologi, Serie 2, Band 9 (7), 187 - 279." type="journal article" year="1956">Karling, 1956</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D1862FF8762BE1938FE53CB21" blockId="21.[151,491,1731,1817]" box="[151,470,1792,1817]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D1E1862FF8762BE1938FE53CB21" authority="Schilke, 1970" authorityName="Schilke" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,470,1792,1817]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Karkinorhynchidae" genus="Rhinepera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="divisa">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1862FF8762BE1938FEC1CB20" box="[151,324,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">Rhinepera divisa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1862FF8763631938FE53CB21" author="Schilke, K." box="[330,470,1792,1817]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" pagination="143 - 265" refId="ref37652" refString="Schilke, K. (1970) Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria) aus dem Eulitoral der deutschen Nordseekuste. Helgolander wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, 21, 143 - 265. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 01630522" type="journal article" year="1970">Schilke, 1970</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35365161862FF8762BE197EFD8FCBF5" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D1862FF8762BE197EFE49CB59" blockId="21.[151,1436,1862,2033]" box="[151,460,1862,1889]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1862FF8762BE197EFEFCCB58" bold="true" box="[151,377,1862,1888]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">Material examined</emphasis>
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||
. None.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369D1862FF8762EE1953FD8FCBF5" blockId="21.[151,1436,1862,2033]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">
|
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1862FF8762EE1953FE36CBBC" bold="true" box="[199,435,1898,1925]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">Known distribution</emphasis>
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. Amrum,
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<collectingCountry id="F35E760D1862FF87600D1953FD09CBBD" box="[548,652,1899,1925]" name="Germany" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1862FF8760B21953FCB1CBBD" author="Schilke, K." box="[667,820,1899,1925]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" pagination="143 - 265" refId="ref37652" refString="Schilke, K. (1970) Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria) aus dem Eulitoral der deutschen Nordseekuste. Helgolander wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, 21, 143 - 265. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 01630522" type="journal article" year="1970">Schilke 1970</bibRefCitation>
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||
). Tylösand, Kattegat,
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<collectingCountry id="F35E760D1862FF87638119B7FD84CB91" box="[424,513,1935,1961]" name="Sweden" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1862FF87603919B7FD2FCB91" author="Karling, T. G." box="[528,682,1935,1961]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" pagination="77 - 89" refId="ref36984" refString="Karling, T. G. (1983) Structural and systematic studies on Turbellaria Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes). Zoologica Scripta, 12 (2), 77 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1983. tb 00552. x" type="journal article" year="1983">Karling 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Sylt,
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<collectingCountry id="F35E760D1862FF87632B198BFEEFCBF5" box="[258,362,1971,1997]" name="Germany" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1862FF876350198BFE7BCBF5" author="Noldt, U." box="[377,510,1971,1997]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" pagination="7 - 85" refId="ref37406" refString="Noldt, U. (1989) Kalyptorhynchia (Plathelminthes) from sublittoral coastal areas near the island of Sylt (North Sea) I. Schizorhynchia. Microfauna Marina, 5, 7 - 85." type="journal article" year="1989">Noldt 1989</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35365161862FF8462EE19EFFEB5CFD5" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="475" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369D1862FF8462EE19EFFE7CCD79" blockId="21.[151,1436,1862,2033]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1437,151,1005]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="475" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1862FF8762EE19EFFD2DCBC8" bold="true" box="[199,680,2006,2033]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474">Remarks (summarised from literature)</emphasis>
|
||
. The species was adequately described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1862FF87668319EFFADCCBC9" author="Karling, T. G." box="[1194,1369,2006,2033]" pageId="21" pageNumber="474" pagination="187 - 279" refId="ref36882" refString="Karling, T. G. (1956) Morphologisch-histologische Untersuchungen an den mannlichen Atrialorganen der Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria). Arkiv for Zoologi, Serie 2, Band 9 (7), 187 - 279." type="journal article" year="1956">Karling (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Live specimens are slightly reddish in colour and are
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B781861FF8460911EAFFC8BCC89" box="[696,782,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. The proboscis has an overall length of 31 μm and is armed with 17–19-µm-long spines (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1861FF84600E1E83FD3BCCED" author="Schilke, K." box="[551,702,187,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" pagination="143 - 265" refId="ref37652" refString="Schilke, K. (1970) Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria) aus dem Eulitoral der deutschen Nordseekuste. Helgolander wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, 21, 143 - 265. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 01630522" type="journal article" year="1970">Schilke 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1861FF8460E01E83FCE7CCED" author="Karling, T. G." box="[713,866,187,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" pagination="77 - 89" refId="ref36984" refString="Karling, T. G. (1983) Structural and systematic studies on Turbellaria Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes). Zoologica Scripta, 12 (2), 77 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1983. tb 00552. x" type="journal article" year="1983">Karling 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1861FF84615D1E83FB91CCED" author="Karling, T. G." box="[884,1044,187,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" pagination="253 - 286" refId="ref36920" refString="Karling, T. G. (1961) Zur Morphologie, Entstehungsweise und Funktion des Spaltrussels der Turbellaria Schizorhynchia. Arkiv for Zoologi, 13 (11), 253 - 286." type="journal article" year="1961">Karling (1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1861FF8466361E83FBDDCCED" author="Karling, T. G." box="[1055,1112,187,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" pagination="77 - 89" refId="ref36984" refString="Karling, T. G. (1983) Structural and systematic studies on Turbellaria Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes). Zoologica Scripta, 12 (2), 77 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1983. tb 00552. x" type="journal article" year="1983">1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) describes a pair of denticles on the proboscis hooks. While
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1861FF8463C41EE7FD17CCC1" author="Schilke, K." box="[493,658,223,249]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" pagination="143 - 265" refId="ref37652" refString="Schilke, K. (1970) Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria) aus dem Eulitoral der deutschen Nordseekuste. Helgolander wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, 21, 143 - 265. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 01630522" type="journal article" year="1970">Schilke (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentions a great degree of similarity in the basal part of the proboscis hooks between his specimens and the specimens described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1861FF8461441F3BFB9FCD26" author="Karling, T. G." box="[877,1050,259,286]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" pagination="253 - 286" refId="ref36920" refString="Karling, T. G. (1961) Zur Morphologie, Entstehungsweise und Funktion des Spaltrussels der Turbellaria Schizorhynchia. Arkiv for Zoologi, 13 (11), 253 - 286." type="journal article" year="1961">Karling (1961)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, no denticles are reported for the specimens from Amrum Island.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369D1861FF8462EE1F73FA04CDB1" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475">An oral tube without spines connects the mouth, located directly behind the proboscis, to the pharynx. The common genital opening is situated near the caudal body end. A single testis is situated posterior to the pharynx.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369D1861FF8462EE1FABFA0ACE91" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475">
|
||
The male copulatory apparatus is positioned at 75%. A single seminal vesicle enters the copulatory bulb proximally. The copulatory bulb contains a proximal, bulbous prostatic vesicle, which connects to an armed cirrus distally. There is a relatively large size difference between the cirrus lengths reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1861FF8466441FE3FA97CDCD" author="Schilke, K." box="[1133,1298,475,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" pagination="143 - 265" refId="ref37652" refString="Schilke, K. (1970) Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria) aus dem Eulitoral der deutschen Nordseekuste. Helgolander wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, 21, 143 - 265. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 01630522" type="journal article" year="1970">Schilke (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(27–29 μm) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1861FF8462EF1FC7FEE8CE21" author="Karling, T. G." box="[198,365,511,537]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" pagination="77 - 89" refId="ref36984" refString="Karling, T. G. (1983) Structural and systematic studies on Turbellaria Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes). Zoologica Scripta, 12 (2), 77 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1983. tb 00552. x" type="journal article" year="1983">Karling (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(80 μm). The cirrus consists of several parts, differentiated by the organisation and shape of the spines. Proximally, the cirrus is tubular and lined with very fine spines or sclerotised warts (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1861FF8466A61C1BFAA2CE05" author="Schilke, K." box="[1167,1319,547,573]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" pagination="143 - 265" refId="ref37652" refString="Schilke, K. (1970) Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria) aus dem Eulitoral der deutschen Nordseekuste. Helgolander wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, 21, 143 - 265. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 01630522" type="journal article" year="1970">Schilke 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This part is followed distally by a ring of somewhat larger spines, described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1861FF8461BE1C7FFBB8CE59" author="Karling, T. G." box="[919,1085,583,609]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" pagination="77 - 89" refId="ref36984" refString="Karling, T. G. (1983) Structural and systematic studies on Turbellaria Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes). Zoologica Scripta, 12 (2), 77 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1983. tb 00552. x" type="journal article" year="1983">Karling (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as ‘small teeth on 3.3 μm broad plates’. More distally, the cirrus is tubular and somewhat widened compared to the proximal part, but armed with similarly fine spines. The distal sclerotised rim folds over to form a penis papilla, projecting into the male atrium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369D1861FF8462EE1C8BFE8DCEC9" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475">A single ovary is situated alongside the male copulatory apparatus. A vitellarium extends between the ovary and testis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369D1861FF8462EE1CC3FEB5CFD5" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475">
|
||
Based on the construction of the copulatory apparatus,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1861FF84611E1CC3FC5ACF2D" author="Karling, T. G." box="[823,991,763,789]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" pagination="77 - 89" refId="ref36984" refString="Karling, T. G. (1983) Structural and systematic studies on Turbellaria Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes). Zoologica Scripta, 12 (2), 77 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1983. tb 00552. x" type="journal article" year="1983">Karling (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D1E1861FF8466401CC3FB49CF2D" authorityName="Schilke" authorityYear="1970" box="[1129,1228,763,789]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Karkinorhynchidae" genus="Rhinepera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="divisa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1861FF8466401CC3FB49CF2D" box="[1129,1228,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="475">R. divisa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D1E1861FF84672D1CC3FAFBCF2C" authorityName="Karling" authorityYear="1956" box="[1284,1406,763,789]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Karkinorhynchidae" genus="Rhinepera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="marcusi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1861FF84672D1CC3FAFBCF2C" box="[1284,1406,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="475">C. marcusi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be synonymous. However, there are some interesting differences in the descriptions of these species, most notably the size difference of the cirrus and the presence of denticles on the proboscis hooks of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D1E1861FF8466441D7BFB62CF64" authorityName="Karling" authorityYear="1956" box="[1133,1255,835,861]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Karkinorhynchidae" genus="Rhinepera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="marcusi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1861FF8466441D7BFB62CF64" box="[1133,1255,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="475">C. marcusi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1861FF8466DC1D7BFA19CF65" author="Karling, T. G." box="[1269,1436,835,861]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" pagination="77 - 89" refId="ref36984" refString="Karling, T. G. (1983) Structural and systematic studies on Turbellaria Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes). Zoologica Scripta, 12 (2), 77 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1983. tb 00552. x" type="journal article" year="1983">Karling (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
dismisses these differences as being either the result of the specimens’ state of contraction or features not observed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1861FF8462901DB3FEE4CF9D" author="Schilke, K." box="[185,353,907,933]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475" pagination="143 - 265" refId="ref37652" refString="Schilke, K. (1970) Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria) aus dem Eulitoral der deutschen Nordseekuste. Helgolander wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, 21, 143 - 265. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 01630522" type="journal article" year="1970">Schilke (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Re-examination of Schilke’s
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F2883F1861FF8460871DB3FD5BCF9D" box="[686,734,907,933]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material, which we were unable to obtain at this time, or newly collected material from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F2883F1861FF8463E71D97FE7BCFF1" box="[462,510,943,969]" pageId="22" pageNumber="475">type</typeStatus>
|
||
localities, is imperative to ascertain whether these specimens indeed belong to the same species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |